River channel garbage cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of river channel garbage cleaning equipment, in particular to a river channel garbage cleaning device which comprises a box body, supporting plates are fixed to the four corners of the upper end face of the box body, a cover plate is fixed to the upper end faces of the four supporting plates, and a first motor is fixed to the center of the upper end face of the cover plate. A transmission rod is fixed to the output end of the first motor, a fan impeller is fixed to the lower end face of the transmission rod, a conveying channel penetrates through one side of the box body, a collecting pipeline is fixed to one side of the conveying channel, a baffle is fixed to one side of the conveying channel, and gears are fixed to the upper portion and the lower portion of the two sides in the baffle correspondingly; the four gears are located on the same side, the two gears are each sleeved with a chain, three conveying plates are fixed between the two chains, through rotation of the fan impeller, under the action of centrifugal force, river channel garbage is collected into the box body, the garbage is collected and collected through the conveying channel and the conveying plates, and the working efficiency of river channel cleaning is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of river garbage cleaning equipment, in particular to a river garbage cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Due to the long-term dumping of domestic waste and bad weather, plastic bags and dead leaves have fallen into the river, causing garbage accumulation in the river, which can easily pollute the water quality, block the water flow, and damage the river's ecological environment. Therefore, sanitation workers are needed to regularly salvage and clean the river.

[0003] In order to protect the ecological environment of the river and maintain its beauty, the existing river garbage cleaning is usually done by sanitation workers using long-pole net bags to salvage and clean up around the shore.

[0004] However, the existing manual salvage is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also may not be cleaned up properly because some garbage floats under the water surface. Therefore, a river garbage cleaning device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and address the problems existing in the existing equipment, the utility model proposes a river garbage cleaning device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a river garbage cleaning device, comprising: a box body, support plates are fixed at the four corners of the upper end surface of the box body, cover plates are fixed to the upper ends of the four support plates, a first motor is fixed at the center of the upper end surface of the cover plate, a transmission rod is fixed to the output end of the first motor, a fan wheel is fixed to the lower end surface of the transmission rod, long grooves are opened on the lower side of the four sides of the box body, a conveying channel passes through one side of the box body, a collecting pipe is fixed to one side of the conveying channel, a baffle is fixed to one side of the conveying channel, the other side of the conveying channel passes through the baffle, a second motor is fixed to the upper end of one side of the baffle, gears are fixed to the upper and lower sides of the baffle, and the four gears are located on the same side. A chain is sleeved on the upper part, a gear on the upper end of the baffle on one side of the second motor is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a connecting rod is fixed between the two gears at the upper end of the baffle, and three conveying plates are fixed between the two chains. The rotation of the first motor drives the transmission rod and the impeller to rotate. Under the action of centrifugal force, garbage around the box body continuously enters the interior of the box body. Due to the centrifugal force, the garbage continuously rotates downward and enters the collection pipe. Part of the water flow carries the garbage through the inclined conveying channel to the baffle, and then falls onto the conveying plate. The second motor rotates, driving the gear and the connecting rod to rotate, so that the conveying plate continuously moves upward until it reaches the highest point. When the conveying plate continues to rotate, it flips and automatically dumps the garbage, thereby improving the work efficiency and cleaning effect of river cleaning.

[0007] Preferably, second holes are evenly provided on one side of the collection pipe, and when the water inside the box rotates, part of the garbage and water enter the collection pipe through the evenly provided second holes, and most of the water flows out from the second holes due to inertial impact force.

[0008] Preferably, the conveying channel runs through one side of the box body at an angle of sixty degrees. Through the inclined conveying channel, driven by a small part of the water flow, the river garbage can better pass through the conveying channel and fall onto the conveying plate.

[0009] Preferably, the three conveying plates are uniformly provided with first holes and grooves, so that when the garbage is transferred to the conveying plates, the load-bearing capacity of the conveying plates is reduced, the load of the second motor is reduced, and the stability of the conveying plates is increased.

[0010] Preferably, the blades on the impeller are fixed on the impeller in an inclined state. Through the inclined blades, the impeller can better drive the water flow to rotate when it rotates, so that the water in the box forms a vortex, increasing the centrifugal force of the water flow in the box.

[0011] Preferably, the three conveying plates are fixed with support rods on both sides away from the chain, one side of the support rod is fixedly connected to the chain at the upper end of the conveying plate, and the support rod is connected to the far ends of both sides of the conveying plate, so that a triangle shape is formed between the conveying plate and the chain, thereby increasing the stability and load-bearing capacity of the conveying plate.

[0012] The utility model is beneficial in that the transmission rod and the impeller are driven to rotate by the rotation of the first motor, and under the action of centrifugal force, garbage around the box body continuously enters the inside of the box body, and the garbage is continuously rotated downward due to the centrifugal force and then enters the collection pipe, and part of the water flow carries the garbage through the inclined conveying channel to the baffle plate, and then falls onto the conveying plate, and the second motor is driven to rotate the gear and the connecting rod, so that the conveying plate continuously moves upward until it reaches the highest point. When the conveying plate continues to rotate, it flips and automatically dumps the garbage, thereby improving the work efficiency and cleaning effect of river cleaning. At the same time, through the rotation of the impeller, the water flow movement is increased, the oxygen content on the water surface is increased, the water quality environment is improved, the growth of aquatic plants is promoted, and the water landscape is beautified. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a top-section axial schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the collection pipeline, the conveying channel and the baffle of the utility model.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Box body; 2. Support plate; 3. Cover plate; 4. First motor; 5. Transmission rod; 6. Long slot; 7. Baffle; 8. Second motor; 9. Gear; 10. Chain; 11. Conveying plate; 12. First hole slot; 13. Support rod; 14. Conveying channel; 15. Impeller; 16. Collecting pipe; 17. Second hole slot; 18. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a river garbage cleaning device comprises: a box body 1, support plates 2 are fixed at the four corners of the upper end surface of the box body 1, cover plates 3 are fixed on the upper end surfaces of the four support plates 2, a first motor 4 is fixed at the center of the upper end surface of the cover plate 3, a transmission rod 5 is fixed to the output end of the first motor 4, and a fan impeller 15 is fixed to the lower end surface of the transmission rod 5. Long grooves 6 are opened on the lower side of the four sides of the box body 1, a conveying channel 14 passes through one side of the box body 1, a collecting pipe 16 is fixed to one side of the conveying channel 14, a baffle 7 is fixed to one side of the conveying channel 14, and the other side of the conveying channel 14 passes through the baffle 7, a second motor 8 is fixed to the upper end of one side of the baffle 7, gears 9 are fixed on both sides of the baffle 7, four gears 9 are located on the same side, and chains 10 are sleeved on two gears 9, a gear 9 on the upper end of the baffle 7 on one side of the second motor 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 8, a connecting rod 18 is fixed between the two gears 9 at the upper end of the baffle 7, and three conveying plates 11 are fixed between the two chains 10.

[0022] The first motor 4 is rotated to drive the transmission rod 5 and the impeller 15 to rotate. Since the rotation of the impeller 15 forms a vortex in the water flow in the box body 1, under the action of centrifugal force, garbage around the box body 1 continuously enters the box body 1 through the gap between the cover plate 3 and the box body 1. Due to the centrifugal force, the garbage continuously rotates downward and enters the collection pipe 16. Most of the water is discharged out of the collection pipe 16 through the second hole groove 17. Part of the water flow carries the garbage through the inclined conveying channel 14 to the baffle 7, and then falls on the conveying plate 11. The second motor 8 rotates to drive the gear 9 and the connecting rod 18 to rotate, thereby rotating the chains 10 on both sides of the baffle 7, driving the conveying plate 11 to continuously move upward, and the water in the garbage is further drained through the first hole groove 12, thereby increasing the stability of the conveying plate 11. When the conveying plate 11 moves to the highest point of the gear 9 and continues to rotate, the garbage will be automatically dumped and collected because the conveying plate 11 flips over. The garbage is continuously collected and gathered through multiple conveying plates 11, thereby improving the working efficiency and cleaning effect of river cleaning and improving the water quality environment.

[0023] One side of the collecting pipe 16 is evenly provided with second holes 17. Through the evenly provided second holes 17, when the water inside the box body 1 rotates, part of the garbage and water enter the collecting pipe 16 through the opening of the collecting pipe 16. At the same time, most of the water flows out from the second holes 17 due to the inertial impact force and is intercepted by the second holes 17. At the same time, because the conveying channel 14 runs through one side of the box body 1 at a 60-degree angle, a small part of the water flow that does not flow out from the second holes 17 drives the river garbage into the conveying channel 14 through the inclined conveying channel 14. Through the inclined conveying channel 14, the river garbage slides to the connection between the conveying channel 14 and the baffle 7 and falls onto the conveying plate 11. The three conveying plates 11 are evenly provided with first holes 12. Through the first holes 12, when the garbage is conveyed to the conveying plate 11, most of the water on the river garbage is drained through the first holes 12, thereby reducing the load-bearing capacity of the conveying plate 11 and the load of the second motor 8, and increasing the stability of the conveying plate 11.

[0024] The blades on the impeller 15 are fixed on the impeller 15 in an inclined state. Through the inclined blades, the impeller 15 can better drive the water flow inside the box 1 to rotate when it rotates, so that the water in the box 1 forms a vortex, increases the centrifugal force of the water flow in the box 1, and increases the garbage cleaning range of the present invention. The three conveying plates 11 are fixed with support rods 13 on both sides away from the chain 10. One side of the support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the chain 10 at the upper end of the conveying plate 11, and is connected to the far ends of both sides of the conveying plate 11 through the support rod 13, so that a triangle is formed between the conveying plate 11 and the chain 10, thereby increasing the stability and load-bearing capacity of the conveying plate 11.

[0025] Working principle: The box body 1 of the utility model is set underwater, and the transmission rod 5 and the impeller 15 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the first motor 4. Due to the rotation of the impeller 15, the water flow in the box body 1 forms a vortex. Under the action of centrifugal force, the garbage around the box body 1 continuously enters the box body 1 through the gap between the cover plate 3 and the box body 1. Due to the centrifugal force, the garbage continuously rotates downward and enters the collection pipe 16. Most of the water is discharged from the collection pipe 16 through the second hole groove 17, and part of the water flow carries the garbage through the inclined conveying channel 14 to convey the garbage to the baffle 7. The garbage falls onto the conveying plate 11, and the second motor 8 rotates, driving the gear 9 and the connecting rod 18 to rotate, thereby rotating the chains 10 on both sides of the baffle 7, driving the conveying plate 11 to continuously move upward, and further draining the water in the garbage through the first hole groove 12, thereby increasing the stability of the conveying plate 11. When the conveying plate 11 moves to the highest point of the gear 9 and continues to rotate, the garbage will be automatically dumped and collected because the conveying plate 11 flips. The garbage is continuously collected and gathered through multiple conveying plates 11, thereby improving the working efficiency and cleaning effect of river cleaning and improving the water quality environment.

[0026] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A river garbage cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), support plates (2) are fixed at the four corners of the upper end surface of the box body (1), cover plates (3) are fixed to the upper end surfaces of the four support plates (2), a first motor (4) is fixed at the center of the upper end surface of the cover plate (3), a transmission rod (5) is fixed to the output end of the first motor (4), a fan wheel (15) is fixed to the lower end surface of the transmission rod (5), long grooves (6) are opened at the lower side of the four sides of the box body (1), a conveying channel (14) passes through one side of the box body (1), a collecting pipe (16) is fixed to one side of the conveying channel (14), and the conveying channel (14) is provided with a plurality of conveying channels (16) and a plurality of conveying channels (16) are provided on the lower side of the conveying channel (14). A baffle (7) is fixed on one side, and the other side of the conveying channel (14) passes through the baffle (7). A second motor (8) is fixed on the upper end of one side of the baffle (7). Gears (9) are fixed on both sides of the baffle (7) at the top and bottom. Four gears (9) are located on the same side, and chains (10) are sleeved on two gears (9). The gear (9) at the upper end of the baffle (7) on one side of the second motor (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (8). A connecting rod (18) is fixed between the two gears (9) at the upper end of the baffle (7), and three conveying plates (11) are fixed between the two chains (10).

2. A river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second holes (17) are evenly formed on one side of the collecting pipe (16).

3. A river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying channel (14) runs through one side of the box body (1) at an angle of sixty degrees.

4. A river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three conveying plates (11) are uniformly provided with first holes (12).

5. A river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blades on the impeller wheel (15) are fixed on the impeller wheel (15) in an inclined manner.

6. A river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support rods (13) are fixed on both sides of the three conveying plates (11) away from the chain (10), and one side of the support rod (13) is fixedly connected to the chain (10) at the upper end of the conveying plate (11).

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