Indoor decoration suspended ceiling structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of indoor decoration, and provides an indoor decoration suspended ceiling structure which comprises a wall connecting piece, a suspended ceiling component, suspension beam steel and a suspended ceiling faceplate, the wall connecting piece is fixed to the inner top wall of an indoor roof, and a mounting chamber is arranged on the side face, close to the inner top wall of the indoor roof, of the wall connecting piece; the side face, away from the inner top wall of the indoor roof, of the wall connecting piece is provided with a communicating opening communicating with the mounting chamber. The suspended ceiling component penetrates through the communicating opening, and the outer diameter of the suspended ceiling component is smaller than the inner diameter of the communicating opening; one end of the suspended ceiling component extends into the mounting chamber and is fixedly provided with a positioning stop piece used for limiting the suspended ceiling component from being separated from the communicating opening, the end, away from the positioning stop piece, of the suspended ceiling component is fixedly provided with a connecting mechanism, and the suspension beam steel is fixedly connected to the suspended ceiling component through the connecting mechanism. And the suspended ceiling panel is detachably mounted at the bottom of the cantilever steel. On the basis, the position of the suspended ceiling component can be conveniently adjusted when the pipeline collides with the suspended ceiling component, and the time consumed by reworking and rectification is shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of interior decoration, and in particular to an interior decoration ceiling structure. Background Art

[0002] The suspended ceiling refers to the ceiling decoration of the living environment of the house, which is one of the important parts of interior decoration. The suspended ceiling has the functions of heat insulation, sound insulation and noise reduction. At the same time, it can be used as a concealed layer for indoor circuits, ventilation and air conditioning, communications, fire protection, alarm pipeline equipment and other projects. By hiding the wires and water pipes on the top, it can make the space more tidy and orderly.

[0003] At present, modern indoor ceiling decoration projects can use BIM technology to build three-dimensional models to assist construction. By drawing and rendering three-dimensional models of indoor walls, floors, ceilings, partitions, etc., photo-level realistic images can be achieved, and the collision of overhead pipelines during the decoration process can be intuitively identified, and then conflicts and collisions in the building information model can be discovered and adjusted, reducing rework and material waste in actual construction; at the same time, it is convenient to adjust the indoor ceiling net height, and then adjust the visual height, making the space more ergonomic and improving living comfort.

[0004] However, due to the high operating threshold of BIM technology and the need for professional software and hardware equipment support, it will result in high cost investment and is usually only used in the decoration design of large high-end buildings, with a low penetration rate.

[0005] For small-scale construction projects, it is often difficult to smoothly apply BIM technology due to cost considerations. As a result, there is still the possibility of collision between pipelines and ceiling components during the actual construction process. At this time, construction workers need to dismantle the ceiling components and re-plan the installation position of the ceiling components. The time period for rework and rectification is relatively long, which affects the overall progress of the ceiling construction and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0006] Based on this, the present application provides an interior decoration ceiling structure, which can conveniently adjust the position of the ceiling components when the pipeline collides with the ceiling components, thereby reducing the time spent on rework and rectification.

[0007] The present application provides an indoor decoration ceiling structure adopting the following technical solutions:

[0008] An indoor decoration ceiling structure comprises a wall connecting member, a ceiling member, a suspension beam steel and a ceiling panel, wherein the wall connecting member is fixed to the inner top wall of an indoor roof, a side of the wall connecting member close to the inner top wall of the indoor roof is provided with an installation room, and a side of the wall connecting member away from the inner top wall of the indoor roof is provided with a communication port connected to the installation room;

[0009] The ceiling component is passed through the connecting port, and the outer diameter of the ceiling component is smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting port; one end of the ceiling component extends to the interior of the installation room, and is fixed with a positioning stopper for limiting the ceiling component from being separated from the connecting port, and a connecting mechanism is fixed to the end of the ceiling component away from the positioning stopper, and the suspension beam steel is fixedly connected to the ceiling component through the connecting mechanism; the ceiling panel is detachably installed at the bottom of the suspension beam steel.

[0010] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, when installing the ceiling structure of the present application, the ceiling component is inserted into the connecting port, the positioning stopper is located inside the installation room, and then the wall connection piece is fixed to the inner top wall of the indoor roof; at this time, since the outer diameter of the ceiling component is smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting port, when a collision occurs during the subsequent pipe laying, the relative position of the ceiling rod and the connecting port can be adjusted so that the ceiling component can be adjusted to a certain extent, thereby achieving the effect of quickly adjusting the ceiling component to avoid the pipeline, greatly reducing the time spent on rework and rectification, and shortening the overall progress of the ceiling construction. After the wall connection piece is fixed and the various pipelines are laid, the suspension beam steel is fixed to the connecting mechanism at the bottom of the ceiling component, and then each ceiling panel is installed one by one on the suspension beam steel, so that the construction of the entire ceiling structure can be completed.

[0011] Optionally, the bottom wall of the installation chamber is provided with a plurality of concentrically arranged annular grooves, and the outer diameter of each annular groove increases successively from the inside to the outside; a positioning column is provided at the bottom of the positioning stopper, and the outer diameter of the positioning column is adapted to the axial width of the annular groove; an elastic mechanism is also provided inside the installation chamber, and the elastic mechanism is used to force the positioning stopper to press against the bottom wall of the installation chamber and make the positioning column match and be clamped in the annular groove.

[0012] By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, an elastic mechanism is set to always generate an elastic force acting on the positioning stopper, so that the positioning column at the bottom of the positioning stopper can be forced to enter a certain annular groove on the bottom wall of the installation room, and after the suspension beam steel is fixed to the connecting mechanism, the movement of the positioning column in the circumferential direction of the annular groove can be limited, which is beneficial to keep the ceiling component firmly positioned and improve the stability after the subsequent ceiling panel is installed.

[0013] Optionally, the elastic mechanism includes a support column, a spring seat, a compression spring and a resist seat, the support column is detachably fixed to the wall connecting member, and the spring seat is sleeved on the support column; the compression spring is connected to the spring seat, and the resist seat is connected to the end of the compression spring; the compression spring is in a normally compressed state, and is used to force the resist seat to press against the positioning stopper.

[0014] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, after the support column is installed on the wall connecting piece, the spring seat is sleeved on the support column, and the compression spring arranged between the spring seat and the resisting seat can always generate the elastic force for the resisting seat, thereby forcing the resisting seat to press against the positioning stopper and make the positioning column stably stuck in the arc groove, so as to ensure the stability of the ceiling panel after installation.

[0015] Optionally, a shock-absorbing pad layer is bonded to the side of the stop seat close to the positioning stopper.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when an earthquake occurs or the inner top wall of the indoor roof is subjected to force vibration, the provided shock-absorbing pad layer can absorb the vibration, alleviate the bouncing of the ceiling panel due to vibration, and ensure the stability of the ceiling structure.

[0017] Optionally, a radially penetrating plug hole is provided on the side of the wall connecting piece, and the support column is matched and inserted into the plug hole; a stopper is integrally formed with one end of the support column, and a stopper is fixedly connected to the other end of the support column via a first fastener.

[0018] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, when installing the elastic mechanism of the present application, the spring seat is placed inside the installation chamber, the support column is inserted into the plug-in hole and passed through the inside of the spring seat, and the stopper at the end of the support column is pressed against the wall connecting piece. Then, the first fastener is used to fix the stopper to the support column, so that the support column can be firmly fixed to the wall connecting piece.

[0019] Optionally, a damping rubber pad is provided between the spring seat and the support column, and the damping rubber pad is bonded to the inner wall of the spring seat.

[0020] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, the setting of the damping rubber pad can increase the friction resistance between the spring seat and the support column, reduce the possibility of the spring seat moving freely along the extension direction of the support column, and thus keep the stop seat tightly against the positioning stopper, which is also beneficial to the stability of the ceiling panel after installation.

[0021] Optionally, the connecting mechanism includes a base component fixed to the end of the ceiling component and a sliding component laterally slidably connected to the base component. After the base component and the sliding component move toward each other, they are fixed to each other by a second fastener. At this time, a positioning space for positioning the suspension beam steel can be formed between the base component and the sliding component.

[0022] By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, when installing the suspension beam steel, first move the sliding member in the direction away from the base member, and the suspension beam steel can be smoothly placed between the sliding member and the base member; then force the sliding member to move in the direction close to the base member, and use the second fastener to lock the sliding member to the base member, so that the suspension beam steel can be firmly installed inside the positioning space, and the installation process is quick and convenient; similarly, when the ceiling member is damaged and needs to be replaced, the ceiling member can also be conveniently replaced.

[0023] Optionally, the cross-section of the suspension beam steel is an I-shape, a hook is fixed to the top of the ceiling panel, and the hook is provided with a hook groove that cooperates with the suspension beam steel hook.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the hooking piece is hooked on the bottom of the suspension beam steel through the hooking groove, so that each ceiling panel can be quickly installed on the suspension beam steel; after each ceiling panel abuts against each other, a ceiling for hiding pipelines can be formed.

[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0026] 1. By making the outer diameter of the ceiling component smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting port, when the pipelines collide, adjusting the relative position of the ceiling rod and the connecting port can make the ceiling component move sideways within a certain range, thereby achieving the effect of quickly adjusting the ceiling component to avoid the pipelines, greatly reducing the time spent on rework and rectification, and shortening the overall progress of the ceiling construction;

[0027] 2. By setting an elastic mechanism to always generate elastic force acting on the positioning stopper, the positioning column can be forced to enter a certain annular groove, and then after the suspension beam steel is fixed to the connecting mechanism, the movement of the positioning column in the circumferential direction of the annular groove can be restricted, which is conducive to keeping the ceiling component firmly positioned;

[0028] 3. By arranging the sliding member to always be connected to the base member in a transverse sliding manner, the convenience of installing the cantilever beam steel in the positioning space can be improved, and when the ceiling member is damaged and needs to be replaced, the ceiling member can also be easily replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;

[0030] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure of the wall connecting member, ceiling member and suspension beam steel in this embodiment;

[0031] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the installation of the connecting mechanism in this embodiment;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of the wall connecting member in this embodiment, which mainly reflects the specific structure of the elastic mechanism.

[0033] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. wall connecting member; 11. installation chamber; 111. annular groove; 12. connecting port; 13. plug-in hole; 2. ceiling member; 21. positioning stopper; 22. positioning column; 3. cantilever beam steel; 4. ceiling panel; 41. hook member; 411. hook groove; 5. connecting mechanism; 51. basic member; 511. movable plug hole; 52. sliding member; 521. movable plug column; 53. second fastener; 54. positioning space; 6. elastic mechanism; 61. support column; 611. resisting part; 62. spring seat; 621. through hole; 622. damping rubber pad; 63. compression spring; 64. resisting seat; 641. shock-absorbing cushion layer; 65. stopper; 66. first fastener. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0035] The embodiment of the present application discloses an indoor decoration ceiling structure.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , an indoor decoration ceiling structure, comprising a wall connecting member 1, a ceiling member 2, a suspension beam steel 3 and a ceiling panel 4; wherein, referring to Figure 2 The wall connecting member 1 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the indoor roof, and an installation chamber 11 is provided on the side of the wall connecting member 1 close to the inner top wall of the indoor roof, while a connecting port 12 is provided on the side of the wall connecting member 1 away from the inner top wall of the indoor roof. The connecting port 12 is connected to the installation chamber 11, and the inner diameter of the connecting port 12 is smaller than the inner diameter of the installation chamber 11.

[0037] The ceiling member 2 is configured as a cylindrical rod and is inserted into the communication port 12. The outer diameter of the ceiling member 2 is smaller than the inner diameter of the communication port 12, so that the ceiling member 2 can move within a certain range in the communication port 12. An integrally formed positioning stopper 21 is provided at one end of the ceiling member 2, and the positioning stopper 21 is located inside the installation chamber 11; the outer diameter of the positioning stopper 21 is larger than the inner diameter of the communication port 12, and can prevent the ceiling member 2 from being separated from the wall connecting member 1 after the wall connecting member 1 is fixed to the inner top wall of the indoor roof; at the same time, the outer diameter of the positioning stopper 21 is smaller than the inner diameter of the installation chamber 11, so as to facilitate the normal movement of the ceiling member 2 in the communication port 12.

[0038] A connection mechanism 5 is fixed to one end of the ceiling member 2 away from the positioning stopper 21, and the suspension beam 3 can be fixedly connected to the ceiling member 2 through the connection mechanism 5. Specifically, the connection mechanism 5 includes a base member 51 and a sliding member 52, and the base member 51 and the sliding member 52 are both formed by curling and pressing thick steel plates; Figure 3The base component 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ceiling component 2, a movable socket 511 is provided on the side of the base component 51, and a movable plug column 521 is integrally formed on the side of the sliding component 52. The movable plug column 521 can be matched and inserted in the movable socket 511, so that the sliding component 52 can be laterally slidably connected to the base component 51.

[0039] In addition, when the sliding member 52 moves to a position abutting against the base member 51, the two can be kept fixed by the second fastener 53. At this time, a positioning space 54 for positioning the cantilever beam steel 3 can be formed between the base member 51 and the sliding member 52. In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the cantilever beam steel 3 is an I-shape, and the positioning space 54 formed between the base member 51 and the sliding member 52 is formed in a T-shape, and the upper part of the cantilever beam steel 3 can be matched and clamped inside the positioning space 54.

[0040] Back to Figure 1 It should be noted that, in this embodiment, there are multiple groups of wall ties 1 and ceiling components 2, and each group of wall ties 1 and ceiling components 2 can be evenly arranged on the inner top wall of the indoor roof; the ceiling components 2 in a row can be installed with a suspension beam 3 together; the number of suspension beams 3 is also multiple, and after the installation of each suspension beam 3 is completed, they can be arranged side by side and equidistantly arranged.

[0041] There are also multiple ceiling panels 4, each of which can be detachably installed at the bottom of the suspension beam 3. Figure 2 A hook 41 is fixed at the center of the top of the ceiling panel 4. The hook 41 is provided with a hook groove 411 extending horizontally and penetrating the two sides of the hook 41. The end surface of the hook groove 411 is also T-shaped. The hook 41 is clamped at the lower part of the suspension beam 3 through the hook groove 411, so that the ceiling panel 4 can be quickly fixed to the suspension beam 3. It should be noted that after the ceiling panels 4 are fixed to the suspension beam 3 one by one, each ceiling panel 4 is pressed against the suspension beam 3 in sequence along the length direction of the suspension beam 3, and two adjacent ceiling panels 4 located on adjacent suspension beams 3 can also press against each other, thereby forming a ceiling that can hide pipelines.

[0042] Reference Figure 4The inner bottom wall of the installation chamber 11 of the wall connecting member 1 is provided with a plurality of annular grooves 111, each of which is concentrically arranged, and the outer diameter of each of which increases from the inside to the outside; a positioning column 22 is provided at the bottom of the positioning stopper 21, and the positioning column 22 is integrally formed with the positioning stopper 21, and the outer diameter of the positioning column 22 is equal to the axial width of the annular groove 111, so that the positioning column 22 can be matched and clamped inside the annular groove 111. It should be noted that by fixing a suspension beam 3 together through multiple sets of connection mechanisms 5, the rotation of the ceiling component 2 can be limited, and the axial movement of the ceiling component 2 can be limited by the cooperation between the positioning column 22 and the annular groove 111, so that the ceiling component 2 can be firmly fixed inside the wall connecting member 1.

[0043] An elastic mechanism 6 is also provided inside the installation chamber 11, which can generate elastic force acting on the positioning stopper 21 and force the positioning stopper 21 to normally press against the bottom wall of the installation chamber 11. Specifically, the elastic mechanism 6 includes a support column 61, a spring seat 62, a compression spring 63 and a stopper seat 64; a plug-in hole 13 is provided on the side of the wall connecting member 1, and the plug-in hole 13 is connected along the axis direction of the wall connecting member 1 and penetrates two opposite sides of the wall connecting member 1; the cross-sectional shape of the support column 61 is adapted to the shape of the plug-in hole 13, so that the support column 61 can be matched and plugged into the plug-in hole 13.

[0044] A stopper 611 is integrally formed at one end of the support column 61, and the outer dimension of the stopper 611 is larger than the inner dimension of the plug-in hole 13, so that it can play a role of abutment and limitation after the support column 61 is inserted into the plug-in hole 13; a stopper 65 is provided at the other end of the support column 61, and the outer dimension of the stopper 65 is also larger than the inner dimension of the plug-in hole 13, and the stopper 65 is fixed to the support column 61 by a first fastener 66, so that the support column 61 can be firmly plugged into the plug-in hole 13.

[0045] The spring seat 62 is provided with through holes 621 passing through on both sides. The shape of the through holes 621 is the same as that of the support column 61, so that the support column 61 can pass through the through holes 621 after being inserted into the plug hole 13; in addition, each inner wall of the through holes 621 is bonded with a damping rubber pad 622. When the support column 61 is inserted into the through holes 621, it can abut against the damping rubber pad 622, and then the friction force is used to realize the positioning of the spring seat 62 in the extension direction of the support column 61, reducing the possibility of free movement of the spring seat 62. The damping rubber pad 622 here can be made of elastic materials such as rubber and silicone.

[0046] One end of the compression spring 63 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the spring seat 62, and the stop seat 64 is welded and fixed to the end of the compression spring 63 away from the spring seat 62; the compression spring 63 in this embodiment is in a normal compression state, which can always generate elastic force acting on the stop seat 64 and force the stop seat 64 to abut against the positioning stopper 21, thereby making the positioning column 22 stably stuck in the annular groove 111. In addition, a shock-absorbing pad layer 641 is bonded to the side of the stop seat 64 close to the positioning stopper 21. The provision of the shock-absorbing pad layer 641 can form a flexible contact between the stop seat 64 and the positioning stopper 21, thereby playing a shock-absorbing role to ensure the stability of the ceiling structure.

[0047] It should be noted that before installing the wall connecting member 1 and the ceiling member 2, the spring seat 62 is located in the installation chamber 11 of the wall connecting member 1, and then the support column 61 is inserted into the plug hole 13 and passes through the through hole 621 of the spring seat 62. After the blocking portion 611 abuts against the wall connecting member 1, the block 65 is locked to the support column 61. This can firmly fix the spring seat 62 to the support column 61, and then the compression spring 63 normally generates an elastic force acting on the blocking seat 64 to force the positioning block 21 to press against the bottom wall inside the installation chamber 11.

[0048] The implementation principle of an indoor decoration ceiling structure in the embodiment of the present application is:

[0049] When installing the suspended ceiling structure of the present application, the suspended ceiling component 2 is inserted into the connecting port 12, the positioning stopper 21 is located inside the installation chamber 11, and then the spring seat 62 is located inside the installation chamber 11. The support column 61 is inserted into the plug-in hole 13 and passes through the through hole 621 of the spring seat 62, so that the compression spring 63 is in a compressed state and forces the stopper 64 to abut against the positioning plate.

[0050] Then, the wall connecting piece 1 is fixed to the inner top wall of the indoor roof. At this time, since the outer diameter of the ceiling component 2 is smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting port 12, when a collision occurs during the subsequent pipe laying, the ceiling component 2 can be adjusted to a certain extent by adjusting the relative position of the ceiling rod and the connecting port 12, thereby achieving the effect of quickly adjusting the ceiling component 2 to avoid the pipeline, greatly reducing the time spent on rework and rectification, and shortening the overall progress of the ceiling construction.

[0051] Secondly, after the wall connection parts 1 are fixed and the pipelines are laid, the suspension beam steel 3 is fixed inside the positioning space 54 formed by each connecting mechanism 5, and then each ceiling panel 4 is installed one by one on the suspension beam steel 3; each ceiling panel 4 is abutted against each other to form a ceiling for hiding the pipelines, thereby completing the construction of the entire ceiling structure.

[0052] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An indoor decoration ceiling structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wall connecting member (1), a ceiling member (2), a suspension beam steel (3) and a ceiling panel (4), wherein the wall connecting member (1) is fixed to the inner top wall of an indoor roof, a side of the wall connecting member (1) close to the inner top wall of the indoor roof is provided with an installation chamber (11), and a side of the wall connecting member (1) away from the inner top wall of the indoor roof is provided with a communication port (12) connected to the installation chamber (11); The ceiling member (2) is inserted into the connecting opening (12), and the outer diameter of the ceiling member (2) is smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting opening (12); one end of the ceiling member (2) extends into the interior of the installation chamber (11), and is fixed with a positioning stopper (21) for limiting the ceiling member (2) from being separated from the connecting opening (12); one end of the ceiling member (2) away from the positioning stopper (21) is fixed with a connecting mechanism (5), and the suspension beam (3) is fixedly connected to the ceiling member (2) via the connecting mechanism (5); the ceiling panel (4) is detachably mounted on the bottom of the suspension beam (3).

2. The indoor decoration ceiling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the installation chamber (11) is provided with a plurality of concentrically arranged annular grooves (111), and the outer diameter of each of the annular grooves (111) increases from the inside to the outside. A positioning column (22) is provided at the bottom of the positioning stopper (21), and the outer diameter of the positioning column (22) is matched with the axial width of the annular groove (111). An elastic mechanism (6) is also provided inside the installation chamber (11), and the elastic mechanism (6) is used to force the positioning stopper (21) to abut against the inner bottom wall of the installation chamber (11), and to make the positioning column (22) match and clamp in the annular groove (111).

3. The indoor decoration ceiling structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism (6) comprises a support column (61), a spring seat (62), a compression spring (63) and a stop seat (64); the support column (61) is detachably fixed to the wall connecting member (1); the spring seat (62) is sleeved on the support column (61); the compression spring (63) is connected to the spring seat (62); the stop seat (64) is connected to the end of the compression spring (63); the compression spring (63) is in a normally compressed state, and is used to force the stop seat (64) to press against the positioning stopper (21).

4. The indoor decoration ceiling structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A shock-absorbing cushion layer (641) is bonded to the side of the stop seat (64) close to the positioning stopper (21).

5. The indoor decoration ceiling structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A radially penetrating plug hole (13) is provided on a side surface of the wall connecting member (1), and the support column (61) is matched and plugged into the plug hole (13); a stopper (611) is integrally formed at one end of the support column (61), and a stopper (65) is fixedly connected to the other end of the support column (61) via a first fastener (66).

6. The indoor decoration ceiling structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A damping rubber pad (622) is provided between the spring seat (62) and the support column (61), and the damping rubber pad (622) is bonded to the inner side wall of the spring seat (62).

7. The indoor decoration ceiling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (5) comprises a base member (51) fixed to the end of the ceiling member (2) and a sliding member (52) connected to the base member (51) in a transverse sliding manner. After the base member (51) and the sliding member (52) move toward each other, they are fixed to each other via a second fastener (53). At this time, a positioning space (54) for positioning the suspension beam steel (3) can be formed between the base member (51) and the sliding member (52).

8. The indoor decoration ceiling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the suspension beam steel (3) is an I-shape, a hooking member (41) is fixed to the top of the ceiling panel (4), and the hooking member (41) is provided with a hooking groove (411) that is hooked and matched with the suspension beam steel (3).

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