Circulating liquid cooling heat dissipation motor

By designing a circulating liquid cooling system in the motor, the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the motor in long-term working or high-temperature environments is solved, achieving more efficient heat dissipation and longer equipment service life.

CN222763724UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15HEBEI DAYE MOTOR MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420649228.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-01
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing motors are difficult to effectively dissipate heat in long-term working or high-temperature environments, resulting in increased temperature, reduced output torque and speed, affecting working efficiency.

Method used

A circulating liquid cooling motor is designed. By setting a circulation mechanism between the motor housing and the rear end cover, the cooling liquid can circulate and flow, and a radiator and air hood are installed on the rear end cover to improve heat dissipation efficiency and prevent dust from accumulation.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the circulating liquid cooling motor, more efficient heat dissipation effect is achieved, the motor temperature is reduced, and the working efficiency and equipment service life are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a circulation liquid cooling heat radiation motor, which comprises a shell, a circulation mechanism, a heat radiator and a fan cover, a stator is fixedly arranged in the shell, a rotor is rotatably arranged in the stator, a front end cover and a rear end cover are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the shell, the circulation mechanism is fixedly arranged between the shell and the rear end cover, and the heat radiator is fixedly arranged on the rear end cover. The radiator is communicated with the circulating mechanism, the fan cover is fixedly arranged on the rear end cover, and the radiator is located in the fan cover. According to the circulating liquid cooling heat dissipation motor, through the cooperation of the circulating mechanism and the housing, the liquid can flow in the circulating mechanism and the housing, thereby achieving the purpose of circulation, through the arrangement of the radiator, the heat dissipation efficiency of the liquid can be improved, thereby achieving the purpose of heat dissipation, and through the arrangement of the fan cover, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved. Dust can be prevented from falling on the radiator, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and through cooperative arrangement of a gear set and an impeller, it is ensured that liquid in the circulating mechanism can flow.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motors, in particular to a circulating liquid-cooled heat dissipation motor. Background Art

[0002] The motor is the heart of industrial control and the power base of the automation industry. It is widely used in various fields. When the motor is working, it usually needs to work continuously for several days or even months. Heat will be generated inside the motor, and the motor may be driven in a high temperature or high heat environment. The harsh operating environment will make it difficult for the motor to dissipate heat. As the heat generated by the motor accumulates, the temperature of the motor itself will increase, the output torque and motor speed will decrease, and the working efficiency of the motor will be affected.

[0003] The current existing heat dissipation method generally installs fan blades at the rear end of the motor and adds heat sinks on the motor casing. However, due to long-term operation or operation under high temperature conditions, the heat cannot be transmitted or the transmission effect is poor, and the heat dissipation effect cannot be achieved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a circulating liquid cooling heat dissipation motor to solve the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the existing motor.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A circulating liquid-cooled heat dissipation motor, comprising:

[0007] A shell, a stator is fixedly arranged in the shell, a rotor is rotatably arranged in the stator, and a front cover and a rear cover are fixedly arranged at both ends of the shell respectively; a circulation mechanism is fixedly arranged between the shell and the rear cover; a radiator is fixedly arranged on the rear cover, and the radiator is connected to the circulation mechanism; a wind cover is fixedly arranged on the rear cover, and the radiator is located in the wind cover.

[0008] Furthermore, the circulation mechanism includes a circular sleeve fixedly arranged at the rear end of the shell, a bracket fixedly arranged in the circular sleeve, and a gear set rotatably arranged on the bracket, and an impeller is fixedly arranged on the gear set.

[0009] Furthermore, slots are respectively provided on both ends of the circular sleeve, the rear end of the shell and the rear end cover, and the slots are engaged with each other.

[0010] Furthermore, the central axis of the rotor passes through the circular sleeve and the rear end cover and is key-connected to the radiator, the end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular sleeve, and the gear set is driven by the rotor.

[0011] Furthermore, the gear set includes a small gear fixedly arranged on the central shaft of the rotor, and a large gear rotatably arranged on the bracket, and the impeller is fixedly connected to the large gear.

[0012] Furthermore, the radiator includes a heat sink fixedly arranged on the rear end cover, a heat dissipation pipe coiled on the heat sink, and a fan blade rotatably arranged on the central axis of the rotor.

[0013] Furthermore, the front end cover and the rear end cover are respectively provided with through holes, and the two through holes are respectively connected to the inlet and the outlet of the heat dissipation pipe through two connecting pipes.

[0014] Furthermore, a through slot is provided at the center of the bracket, and the rotor center axis passes through the through slot.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The circulating liquid-cooled heat dissipation motor described in the utility model ensures that the liquid can flow in the circulating mechanism and the casing through the coordinated arrangement of the circulating mechanism and the casing, thereby achieving the purpose of circulation; the heat dissipation efficiency of the liquid can be improved through the arrangement of the radiator, thereby achieving the purpose of heat dissipation; the wind cover can be set to prevent dust from falling on the radiator, thereby affecting the heat dissipation effect and improving the service life of the equipment; the coordinated arrangement of the gear set and the impeller ensures that the liquid inside the circulating mechanism can flow, thereby realizing circulation and achieving the purpose of cooling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the circulating liquid cooling and heat dissipation motor according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial exploded schematic diagram of the wind shield and the outer shell according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the housing and the rotor according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial anatomical view of the housing and the circular sleeve according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the bracket and the rotor according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a partial exploded schematic diagram of the radiator and rear end cover described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Shell; 2. Stator; 3. Rotor; 4. Front cover; 5. Rear cover;

[0026] 6. Circulation mechanism; 601. Round sleeve; 602. Bracket;

[0027] 603, gear set; 6031, small gear; 6032, large gear;

[0028] 604, impeller; 605, through slot;

[0029] 7. Radiator; 701. heat sink; 702. heat pipe; 703. fan blade;

[0030] 8. Wind hood; 9. Through hole; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if there are terms indicating orientation or positional relationship such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "back", etc., they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, if there are terms such as "first", "second", etc., they are also used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in combination with specific circumstances.

[0034] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0035] This embodiment relates to a circulating liquid cooling heat dissipation motor, the overall structure of which is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, it includes a shell 1, a circulation mechanism 6, a radiator 7, and a wind cover 8.

[0036] Among them, a stator 2 is fixedly arranged in the outer shell 1, a rotor 3 is rotatably arranged in the stator 2, a front end cover 4 and a rear end cover 5 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the outer shell 1, a circulation mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged between the outer shell 1 and the rear end cover 5, a radiator 7 is fixedly arranged on the rear end cover 5, the radiator 7 is connected to the circulation mechanism 6, and a wind cover 8 is fixedly arranged on the rear end cover 5, and the radiator 7 is located in the wind cover 8.

[0037] It is worth mentioning that the installation and connection method of the housing 1, the stator 2 and the rotor 3 is a common motor installation method in the prior art, which will not be repeated here. The front cover 4 and the rear cover 5 are fixed to the housing 1 by screws. The circulation mechanism 6 added between the rear cover 5 and the housing 1 plays a circulation role, circulating the coolant or cooling oil in the housing 1, so as to cool the rotor 3 and the stator 2. The circulation mechanism 6 is connected to the housing 1 to realize the circulation of the coolant and the cooling oil. The radiator 7 is located at the tail of the rear cover 5, and the central axis of the rotor 3 passes through the circulation mechanism 6, which can drive the circulation mechanism 6 and the radiator 7 to work. The wind hood 8 covers the radiator 7 to play a dust-proof role to prevent dust from being adsorbed on the radiator 7, thereby affecting the heat dissipation effect.

[0038] In addition, if Figure 4 As shown, slots 11 are respectively provided on the two ends of the round sleeve 601, the rear end of the housing 1 and the rear end cover 5 of this embodiment, and the slots 11 are engaged with each other. It should be noted that the two slots 11 at the rear end of the housing 1 and the round sleeve 601 near one end of the housing 1 are engaged with each other, that is, the slots 11 are arranged oppositely, so that the side walls of the two slots 11 can abut and engage with each other, and then a sealing ring is added to play a sealing role. The slots 11 at the rear end cover 5 and the round sleeve 601 near one end of the rear end cover 5 are the same as above, and also play a sealing role. Ensure that the coolant or cooling oil will not leak when circulating in the housing 1 and the round sleeve 601.

[0039] Based on the above overall introduction, an exemplary structure of the circulating liquid cooling heat dissipation motor of this embodiment is as follows: Figure 5 As shown, the circulation mechanism 6 includes a circular sleeve 601 fixedly arranged at the rear end of the housing 1, a bracket 602 fixedly arranged in the circular sleeve 601, and a gear set 603 rotatably arranged on the bracket 602, and an impeller 604 is fixedly arranged on the gear set 603.

[0040] It should be noted that the circular sleeve 601 is located at the rear end of the outer shell 1 and is connected to the outer shell 1. The cooling oil or coolant can circulate between the two and then flow through the radiator 7 to complete the heat dissipation work. The bracket 602 is provided with three legs, and the three legs are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the circular sleeve 601. The gear set 603 is driven by the rotor 3 and rotates on the bracket 602. The impeller 604 is fixedly connected to the gear on the gear set 603. When the gear set 603 rotates, it drives the impeller 604 to rotate. The impeller 604 can drive the coolant or cooling oil in the circular sleeve 601 to flow, and cooperate with the radiator 7 to form a circulation.

[0041] As a preferred example, Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the central axis of the rotor 3 of this embodiment passes through the circular sleeve 601 and the rear end cover 5 and is keyed to the radiator 7, the end of the bracket 602 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular sleeve 601, and the gear set 603 is driven by the rotor 3. The gear set 603 includes a small gear 6031 fixedly set on the central axis of the rotor 3 and a large gear 6032 rotatably set on the bracket 602, and the impeller 604 is fixedly connected to the large gear 6032. A through slot 605 is opened in the center of the bracket 602, and the central axis of the rotor 3 passes through the through slot 605.

[0042] Specifically, the central axis of the radiator 7 and the bracket 602 is concentric with the central axis of the outer casing 1. Only in this way can the rotor 3 drive the radiator 7 and the gear set 603 to work. There is at least one impeller 604. Of course, multiple impellers can be set according to actual conditions to achieve different circulation speeds. The end of the bracket 602 is the three legs of the bracket 602. The purpose of setting the three legs is to ensure that the bracket 602 can be stably supported in the circular sleeve 601. The gear set 603 is rotatably connected to the bracket 602, so it can be driven by the rotor 3.

[0043] In addition, the reason why the rotor 3 can drive the gear set 603 is that the pinion 6031 is sleeved on the central axis of the rotor 3 and is fixedly connected to the rotor 3. When the rotor 3 rotates, the pinion 6031 is driven to rotate, and the pinion 6031 and the large gear 6032 are meshed for transmission, and the large gear 6032 is connected to the rotating shaft of the bracket 602, so the pinion 6031 can drive the large gear 6032 to rotate, and the central axis of the impeller 604 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the large gear 6032, so when the large gear 6032 rotates, it can drive the impeller 604 to rotate. In order to improve the fluidity, a plurality of openings can be provided on the large gear 6032 to facilitate the circulation of coolant or cooling oil. The diameter of the through groove 605 provided on the central axis of the bracket 602 is larger than the diameter of the central axis of the rotor 3, ensuring that the rotor 3 will not rub against the through groove 605 when rotating.

[0044] As a preferred example, Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, the radiator 7 of this embodiment includes a heat sink 701 fixedly arranged on the rear end cover 5, a heat dissipation pipe 702 coiled on the heat sink 701, and a fan blade 703 rotatably arranged on the central axis of the rotor 3. Through holes 9 are respectively opened on the front end cover 4 and the rear end cover 5, and the two through holes 9 are connected to the inlet and outlet of the heat dissipation pipe 702 through two connecting pipes 10 respectively.

[0045] It should be noted that the heat sink 701 is fixedly mounted on the rear end cover 5. Since the central axis of the rotor 3 passes through the rear end cover 5, it also passes through the heat sink 701. In other words, a circular hole is opened on the central axis of the heat sink 701. The diameter of the circular hole is larger than the diameter of the central axis of the rotor 3 to avoid friction. After the central axis of the rotor 3 passes through the heat sink 701, it is key-connected with the fan blade 703 to ensure that the fan blade 703 can be driven to rotate, thereby cooling the heat sink 701. The heat pipe 702 is coiled inside the heat sink 701. When the coolant or cooling oil flows through the heat pipe 702, The heat sink 701 can dissipate the cooling oil or the coolant, and the fan blades 703 dissipate the heat on the heat sink 701, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. The connecting pipe 10 is connected to the heat dissipation pipe 702, and is respectively connected to the front cover 4 and the rear cover 5, that is, the impeller 604 drives the coolant or the cooling oil to flow from the outer shell 1 into the circular sleeve 601, and then enters the heat dissipation pipe 702 from the through hole 9 of the rear cover 5 and one of the connecting pipes 10 for heat dissipation, and then flows into the outer shell 1 from the through hole 9 of the front cover 4 and the other connecting pipe 10, forming a cycle to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation.

[0046] The circulating liquid-cooled heat dissipation motor in this embodiment ensures that the liquid can flow in the circulating mechanism 6 and the shell 1 through the coordinated arrangement of the circulating mechanism 6 and the shell 1, thereby achieving the purpose of circulation. The arrangement of the radiator 7 can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the liquid, thereby achieving the heat dissipation purpose. The arrangement of the wind cover 8 can prevent dust from falling on the radiator 7, thereby affecting the heat dissipation effect and improving the service life of the equipment. The coordinated arrangement of the gear set 603 and the impeller 604 ensures that the liquid inside the circulating mechanism 6 can flow, thereby realizing circulation and achieving the purpose of cooling.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A circulating liquid cooling heat dissipation motor, characterized in that: include: A housing (1), wherein a stator (2) is fixedly disposed in the housing (1), a rotor (3) is rotatably disposed in the stator (2), and a front end cover (4) and a rear end cover (5) are respectively fixedly disposed at two ends of the housing (1); A circulation mechanism (6) fixedly disposed between the housing (1) and the rear end cover (5); A radiator (7) is fixedly arranged on the rear end cover (5), and the radiator (7) is connected to the circulation mechanism (6); An air hood (8) is fixedly arranged on the rear end cover (5), and the radiator (7) is located inside the air hood (8).

2. The circulating liquid-cooled heat dissipation motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The circulation mechanism (6) comprises a circular sleeve (601) fixedly arranged at the rear end of the housing (1), a bracket (602) fixedly arranged in the circular sleeve (601), and a gear set (603) rotatably arranged on the bracket (602), wherein an impeller (604) is fixedly arranged on the gear set (603).

3. The circulating liquid-cooled heat dissipation motor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Slots (11) are respectively provided on the two ends of the circular sleeve (601), the rear end of the housing (1) and the rear end cover (5), and the slots (11) are engaged with each other.

4. The circulating liquid-cooled heat dissipation motor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The central axis of the rotor (3) passes through the circular sleeve (601) and the rear end cover (5) and is key-connected to the radiator (7); the end of the bracket (602) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular sleeve (601); and the gear set (603) is driven by the rotor (3).

5. The circulating liquid-cooled heat dissipation motor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The gear set (603) comprises a small gear (6031) fixedly arranged on the central axis of the rotor (3), and a large gear (6032) rotatably arranged on the bracket (602), and the impeller (604) is fixedly connected to the large gear (6032).

6. The circulating liquid-cooled heat dissipation motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radiator (7) comprises a heat sink (701) fixedly arranged on the rear end cover (5), a heat dissipation pipe (702) coiled on the heat sink (701), and a fan blade (703) rotatably arranged on the central axis of the rotor (3).

7. The circulating liquid-cooled heat dissipation motor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front end cover (4) and the rear end cover (5) are respectively provided with through holes (9), and the two through holes (9) are respectively connected to the inlet and outlet of the heat dissipation pipe (702) through two connecting pipes (10).

8. The circulating liquid-cooled heat dissipation motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through slot (605) is provided at the centre of the bracket (602), and the central axis of the rotor (3) passes through the through slot (605).