Quartz crystal resonator

By adopting a structure of fixed base, protective shell and damping shock absorber in the quartz crystal resonator, the problem of unstable resonance frequency caused by mechanical vibration is solved, and higher stability and reliability are achieved.

CN222763858UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15ZHUHAI DONGJINGDA ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421301374.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Strong mechanical vibrations may cause unstable resonance frequency of quartz crystal resonators.

Method used

A quartz crystal resonator is designed, adopting a structure of a fixed base and a protective shell, and the quartz crystal sheet is fixed by dispensing platform and bottom glue, and a damping shock absorber and limit sleeve are provided in the protective shell to buffer vibration and fix the connecting wires.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the resonant frequency instability caused by mechanical vibration, and improves the stability and reliability of quartz crystal resonators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quartz crystal resonator which comprises a fixed base, a dispensing platform is arranged in the center of the top surface of the fixed base, a quartz crystal sheet is arranged on the top surface of the dispensing platform, primer is smeared on the top surface of the dispensing platform, a protective shell is arranged on the top surface of the fixed base, a left side electrode is arranged on the left side of the protective shell, and a right side electrode is arranged on the right side of the protective shell. A right electrode is arranged on the right side of the protective shell, a connecting wire is connected between the left electrode and the right electrode in a matched mode, the connecting wire is located in the protective shell and located at the top end of the quartz crystal wafer, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the connecting wire in a matched mode is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the protective shell. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the protective shell protects the quartz crystal wafer and the dispensing platform from being influenced by the external environment, the arrangement of the primer can avoid the deformation of the crystal wafer, the connecting lead reduces the risk of loosening and damage through the fixing mechanism, and the stability of the resonant frequency is effectively ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of quartz crystal processing, in particular to a quartz crystal resonator. Background Art

[0002] Quartz crystals can be made into quartz crystal resonators by using their piezoelectric resonance characteristics. In a resonator, a quartz crystal is cut into a specific shape and size, and an alternating voltage is applied to its two electrodes. When the frequency of the applied voltage is the same as the natural frequency of the crystal, the crystal begins to vibrate, and the frequency of the vibration is the same as the frequency of the applied voltage. Quartz crystal resonators are often used in electronic devices to generate stable oscillation signals. For example, in clock circuits, frequency synthesizers, and oscillators, by adjusting the size and shape of the crystal, its natural frequency can be changed, thereby achieving control of the frequency of the oscillation signal.

[0003] When working, the existing quartz crystal resonator needs to realize the vibration of the crystal plate through the mutual cooperation of electrodes to complete the required mechanical vibration. However, strong mechanical vibration or impact may cause physical deformation of the quartz crystal and the electrode connection, thereby affecting the stability of its resonant frequency. Therefore, a reliable and stable quartz crystal resonator is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that strong mechanical vibration may lead to the stability of the resonance frequency, and a reliable and stable quartz crystal resonator is provided.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a quartz crystal resonator, including a fixed base, a dispensing platform is provided in the center of the top surface of the fixed base, a quartz crystal piece is provided on the top surface of the dispensing platform, a base glue is applied on the top surface of the dispensing platform, the bottom surface of the quartz crystal piece is arranged close to the base glue, the top surface of the quartz crystal piece is evenly coated with conductive glue, a protective shell located around the dispensing platform is provided on the top surface of the fixed base, a left electrode is embedded in the center of the left wall of the protective shell, a right electrode is embedded in the center of the right wall of the protective shell, a connecting wire is matched and connected between the left electrode and the right electrode, the connecting wire is located in the protective shell and is arranged at the top of the quartz crystal piece, the inner wall of the top of the protective shell is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the connecting wire, the fixing mechanism includes a buckle located in the center of the inner wall of the top of the protective shell, and the connecting wire passes through the buckle.

[0006] As an improvement, the top surface of the fixed base is provided with an annular clamping groove that cooperates with the protective shell, and the top surface of the fixed base is evenly provided with damping shock absorbers located around the annular clamping groove. The protective shell is provided with a mounting plate that is close to the top of the damping shock absorber, and the mounting plate is penetrated by multiple mounting bolts that are threadedly connected to the damping shock absorber, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly operations of the protective shell, and the cooperation of the damping shock absorber can buffer the vibration generated by the device.

[0007] As an improvement, the outer wall of the protective shell is provided with a waterproof groove matching the left electrode and the right electrode. The setting of the waterproof groove facilitates the installation and removal of the left electrode and the right electrode, and the waterproof material reduces the risk of electrode damage.

[0008] As an improvement, the inner wall at the top end of the protective shell is provided with a first limiting sleeve close to the left electrode, and the inner wall at the top end of the protective shell is provided with a second limiting sleeve close to the right electrode. The connecting wire passes through the first limiting sleeve, the buckle and the second limiting sleeve in sequence and is connected to the right electrode. While the buckle is used to limit and fix the connecting wire, the connecting wire is limited at both ends of the buckle by the first limiting sleeve and the second limiting sleeve to avoid falling due to shaking and reduce the risk of damage to the connecting wire due to vibration.

[0009] As an improvement, the protective shell is made of a transparent material, and a fixing groove is provided in the fixed base. A mobile power supply matched with the left electrode and the right electrode is provided in the fixing groove. The transparent material of the protective shell is convenient for the operator to observe, and the mobile power supply is installed in the fixing groove to power the left electrode and the right electrode to prevent the connection from loosening due to vibration when directly connected to an external power supply.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: a protective shell is arranged on the base to protect the quartz crystal piece and the dispensing platform from the influence of the external environment, and the setting of the bottom glue can avoid deformation of the crystal piece, and the connecting wire between the left electrode and the right electrode is arranged in the protective shell through a fixing mechanism, which reduces the risk of loosening and damage and effectively ensures the stability of the resonant frequency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is the first stereoscopic diagram of a quartz crystal resonator of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a second stereoscopic diagram of a quartz crystal resonator of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a first cross-sectional stereoscopic diagram of a quartz crystal resonator of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 4It is a second cross-sectional stereoscopic view of a quartz crystal resonator of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A.

[0016] As shown in the figure: 1. Fixed base; 2. Glue dispensing platform; 3. Quartz crystal piece; 4. Bottom glue; 5. Conductive glue; 6. Protective shell; 7. Left electrode; 8. Right electrode; 9. Connecting wire; 10. Fixing mechanism; 11. Buckle; 12. Annular snap groove; 13. Damping shock absorber; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Mounting bolt; 16. Waterproof groove; 17. First limit sleeve; 18. Second limit sleeve; 19. Fixed groove; 20. Mobile power supply. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Embodiment 1

[0019] Combined with Figure 1-3 As shown, a quartz crystal resonator comprises a fixed base 1, a glue dispensing platform 2 is provided in the center of the top surface of the fixed base 1, a quartz crystal piece 3 is provided on the top surface of the glue dispensing platform 2, a base glue 4 is smeared on the top surface of the glue dispensing platform 2, the bottom surface of the quartz crystal piece 3 is arranged close to the base glue 4, a conductive glue 5 is evenly smeared on the top surface of the quartz crystal piece 3, a protective shell 6 is provided on the top surface of the fixed base 1 and is located around the glue dispensing platform 2, an annular clamping groove 12 matching the protective shell 6 is provided on the top surface of the fixed base 1, a damping shock absorber 13 is evenly provided on the top surface of the fixed base 1 and is located around the annular clamping groove 12, a mounting plate 14 is provided on the protective shell 6 and is close to the top of the damping shock absorber 13, and a plurality of mounting bolts 15 threaded with the damping shock absorber 13 are penetrated through the mounting plate 14;

[0020] Through the above structure, first fix the dispensing platform 2 on the base, and apply a proper amount of base glue 4 on the dispensing platform 2, then place the quartz crystal piece 3 on the base glue 4, and use a dispensing machine or a manual dispensing gun to drop a proper amount of conductive glue 5 on the quartz crystal piece 3. After the dropping is completed, the dispensing structure needs to be baked and cured to ensure the bonding firmness between the conductive glue 5 and the base glue 4. Then, place the protective shell 6 in the annular clamping groove 12, use the mounting bolts 15 to penetrate the mounting plate 14 and screw it with the damping shock absorber 13 to complete the fixed installation of the protective shell 6;

[0021] Embodiment 2

[0022] Based on the first embodiment, combined with the attached Figure 4-5As shown, a left electrode 7 is embedded in the center of the left wall of the protective shell 6, and a right electrode 8 is embedded in the center of the right wall of the protective shell 6. The outer wall of the protective shell 6 is provided with a waterproof groove 16 for matching the left electrode 7 and the right electrode 8. A connecting wire 9 is matched and connected between the left electrode 7 and the right electrode 8. The connecting wire 9 is located in the protective shell 6 and is arranged at the top of the quartz crystal piece 3. The inner wall of the top of the protective shell 6 is provided with a fixing mechanism 10 for fixing the connecting wire 9. The fixing mechanism 10 includes a fixing mechanism 10 located in the top inner wall of the protective shell 6. The buckle 11 is arranged in the center of the wall, the connecting wire 9 is arranged through the buckle 11, the inner wall at the top of the protective shell 6 is provided with a first limiting sleeve 17 close to the left electrode 7, the inner wall at the top of the protective shell 6 is provided with a second limiting sleeve 18 close to the right electrode 8, the connecting wire 9 sequentially passes through the first limiting sleeve, the buckle 11 and the second limiting sleeve to be connected to the right electrode 8, the protective shell 6 is made of transparent material, a fixing groove 19 is arranged in the fixing base 1, and a mobile power supply 20 matched with the left electrode 7 and the right electrode 8 is arranged in the fixing groove 19;

[0023] Through the above structure, the left electrode 7 and the right electrode 8 are welded to the waterproof groove 16 of the protective shell 6, and a mobile power supply 20 is installed in the fixing groove 19 to power the left electrode 7 and the right electrode 8. At the same time, the connecting wire 9 is passed through the protective shell 6. When the connecting wire 9 is limited and fixed by the buckle 11, the connecting wire 9 is located at both ends of the buckle 11 and is limited by the first limiting sleeve 17 and the second limiting sleeve 18. When in use, an alternating voltage is applied to its two electrodes through the mobile power supply 20. When the frequency of the applied voltage is the same as the natural frequency of the quartz crystal plate 3, the quartz crystal plate 3 will start to vibrate, and the frequency of the vibration is the same as the frequency of the applied voltage. The operator observes through the transparent material of the protective shell 6.

[0024] During the specific implementation of the utility model, the dispensing platform 2 is first fixed on the base, and an appropriate amount of base glue 4 is applied on the dispensing platform 2, then the quartz crystal piece 3 is placed on the base glue 4, and a dispensing machine or a manual dispensing gun is used to drop an appropriate amount of conductive glue 5 on the quartz crystal piece 3. After the dropping is completed, the dispensing structure needs to be baked and cured to ensure the bonding firmness between the conductive glue 5 and the base glue 4. Then the protective shell 6 is placed in the annular clamping groove 12, the left electrode 7 and the right electrode 8 are welded to the waterproof groove 16 of the protective shell 6, and a mobile power supply 20 is installed in the fixing groove 19 to supply power to the left electrode 7 and the right electrode 8. At the same time, the connecting wire 9 is passed through the protective shell 6, and the connecting wire 9 is limited and fixed by the buckle 11. The connecting wire 9 is located at the two ends of the buckle 11 and is limited by the first limiting sleeve 17 and the second limiting sleeve 18. The mounting bolt 15 is used to penetrate the mounting plate 14 and is screwed to the damping shock absorber 13 to complete the fixed installation of the protective shell 6.

[0025] When in use, an alternating voltage is applied to its two electrodes through a mobile power source 20. When the frequency of the applied voltage is the same as the natural frequency of the quartz crystal plate 3, the quartz crystal plate 3 will start to vibrate, and the frequency of the vibration is the same as the frequency of the applied voltage. The operator observes through the transparent material of the protective shell 6.

[0026] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A quartz crystal resonator, comprising a fixed base (1), a glue dispensing platform (2) is provided at the center of the top surface of the fixed base (1), and a quartz crystal plate (3) is provided on the top surface of the glue dispensing platform (2), characterized in that: The top surface of the dispensing platform (2) is coated with a base glue (4), the bottom surface of the quartz crystal plate (3) is arranged closely against the base glue (4), the top surface of the quartz crystal plate (3) is evenly coated with a conductive glue (5), the top surface of the fixed base (1) is provided with a protective shell (6) located around the dispensing platform (2), the center of the left wall of the protective shell (6) is embedded with a left electrode (7), the center of the right wall of the protective shell (6) is embedded with a right electrode (8), a connecting wire (9) is matched and connected between the left electrode (7) and the right electrode (8), the connecting wire (9) is located in the protective shell (6) and is arranged at the top of the quartz crystal plate (3), the top inner wall of the protective shell (6) is provided with a fixing mechanism (10) for fixing the connecting wire (9), the fixing mechanism (10) includes a buckle (11) located at the center of the top inner wall of the protective shell (6), and the connecting wire (9) passes through the buckle (11).

2. A quartz crystal resonator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the fixed base (1) is provided with an annular clamping groove (12) matching the protective shell (6); the top surface of the fixed base (1) is evenly provided with damping shock absorbers (13) located around the annular clamping groove (12); the protective shell (6) is provided with a mounting plate (14) closely attached to the top of the damping shock absorber (13); and the mounting plate (14) is penetrated by a plurality of mounting bolts (15) threadedly connected to the damping shock absorber (13).

3. A quartz crystal resonator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the protective shell (6) is provided with a waterproof groove (16) that matches the left electrode (7) and the right electrode (8).

4. A quartz crystal resonator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall at the top end of the protective shell (6) is provided with a first limiting sleeve (17) close to the left electrode (7), and the inner wall at the top end of the protective shell (6) is provided with a second limiting sleeve (18) close to the right electrode (8). The connecting wire (9) passes through the first limiting sleeve, the buckle (11) and the second limiting sleeve in sequence to be connected to the right electrode (8).

5. A quartz crystal resonator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (6) is made of a transparent material. A fixing groove (19) is provided in the fixing base (1). A mobile power source (20) matched with the left electrode (7) and the right electrode (8) is provided in the fixing groove (19).