Modern BIPV photovoltaic integrated agricultural facility greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modern BIPV photovoltaic integrated agricultural facility greenhouse which comprises a supporting frame, the inner wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a water tank, and a filtering assembly is installed in the water tank in a sliding mode. The filtering assembly comprises a filtering plate, the surface of the filtering plate is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, the side, away from the water tank, of the filtering plate is fixedly connected with a rack plate, the surface of the rack plate is meshed with a driving gear, and the inner wall of the driving gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The rack plate is additionally arranged on the filter plate and controlled by the driving gear to move, when the filter plate needs to be cleaned, the driving motor is started, the rotating shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, and due to the fact that the driving gear is meshed with the rack plate, the rack plate drives the filter plate to slide in the sliding groove; the filter plate can be moved out of the water tank after being moved by a certain distance, cleaning is convenient, sealing rings are arranged on the surfaces of the filter plate and the rack plate, and the sealing effect of the water tank can be guaranteed when the water tank is used.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to a modern BIPV photovoltaic integrated agricultural facility greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic building integration is a technology that integrates solar power generation (photovoltaic) products into buildings. Photovoltaic building integration can be divided into two categories: one is the combination of photovoltaic arrays and buildings. The other is the integration of photovoltaic arrays and buildings. Such as photovoltaic tile roofs, photovoltaic curtain walls and photovoltaic skylights. In order to improve the utilization rate of resources, photovoltaic building integration is becoming more and more popular in life, and it is also applicable to agricultural greenhouses.

[0003] When planting plants in agricultural greenhouses, regular irrigation is required to ensure the humidity in the greenhouse and provide the plants with the water they need. In order to improve the resource utilization rate of the greenhouse, a water collection trough is generally set at the bottom of the roof to collect rainwater, and a filter is used to filter the rainwater in advance so that impurities adhere to the filter. In order to ensure the filtering effect of the filter, the filter needs to be cleaned regularly, but the filter is installed in the water tank, which is inconvenient to clean. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a modern BIPV photovoltaic integrated agricultural facility greenhouse to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a modern BIPV photovoltaic integrated agricultural facility greenhouse, comprising a support frame, the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to a water tank, and a filter assembly is slidably installed inside the water tank; the filter assembly comprises a filter plate, the surface of the filter plate is fixedly connected to a sealing ring, the side of the filter plate away from the water tank is fixedly connected to a rack plate, the surface of the rack plate is meshed with a driving gear, the inner wall of the driving gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the bottom end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a supporting base, and a slide groove is provided in the middle of the water tank.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, there are two water tanks, the filter plate is located inside the slide groove, the sealing ring is located on the upper and lower sides of the filter plate and the rack plate, and the support base is fixedly connected to the water tank.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, photovoltaic curtain walls are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the support frame, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a photovoltaic roof is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame, and a battery box is fixedly connected to the front of the support frame.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the rotating motor, a second bevel gear is meshed on the top end of the first bevel gear, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the back side of the second bevel gear, and a limiting plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a water pump is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the water tank, a side of the water pump away from the water tank is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, an end of the water outlet pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected to a spray plate, the bottom end of the spray plate is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle, and the top end of the spray plate is fixedly connected to a connecting block.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the water pump is arranged below the filter plate, the bottom end of the spray plate is arranged as an arc surface, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged, and the connecting block and the connecting rod are fixedly connected.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a water collecting trough is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the support frame, a filter is movably installed on the inner wall of the water collecting trough, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water collecting trough close to the support frame, and the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank.

[0012] The utility model provides a modern BIPV photovoltaic integrated agricultural facility greenhouse, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) The utility model adds a rack plate to the filter plate and uses a driving motor and a driving gear to control its movement. When the filter plate needs to be cleaned, the driving motor is started, and the rotating shaft drives the driving gear to rotate. Since the driving gear and the rack plate are meshed, the rack plate drives the filter plate to slide in the slide groove. After moving a certain distance, the filter plate can be moved out of the water tank for easy cleaning. Sealing rings are provided on the surfaces of the filter plate and the rack plate to ensure the sealing effect when the water tank is in use.

[0014] (2) The utility model starts the rotating motor when the spray plate is used to spray the inside of the greenhouse, causing the first bevel gear to rotate and the second bevel gear to drive the connecting rod to rotate. The stability during rotation is ensured by the limit plate. The connecting rod drives the connecting block and the spray plate to rotate, thereby adjusting the spraying range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support frame of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water tank of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. water tank; 3. filter assembly; 301. filter plate; 302. sealing ring; 303. rack plate; 304. drive gear; 305. rotating shaft; 306. drive motor; 307. support base; 308. slide; 4. photovoltaic curtain wall; 5. connecting frame; 6. photovoltaic roof; 7. storage box; 8. connecting plate; 9. rotating motor; 10. first bevel gear; 11. second bevel gear; 12. connecting rod; 13. limit plate; 14. water pump; 15. water outlet pipe; 16. spray plate; 17. atomizing nozzle; 18. connecting block; 19. water collecting tank; 20. filter screen; 21. water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in the present embodiment, a modern BIPV photovoltaic integrated agricultural facility greenhouse comprises a support frame 1, the inner wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 2, and a filter assembly 3 is slidably installed inside the water tank 2; the filter assembly 3 comprises a filter plate 301, the surface of the filter plate 301 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 302, the side of the filter plate 301 away from the water tank 2 is fixedly connected with a rack plate 303, the surface of the rack plate 303 is meshed with a driving gear 304, the inner wall of the driving gear 304 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 305, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 305 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 306, the bottom end of the driving motor 306 is fixedly connected with a supporting base 307, and a slide groove 308 is provided in the middle of the water tank 2.

[0022] There are two water tanks 2 , the filter plate 301 is located inside the slide groove 308 , the sealing ring 302 is located on the upper and lower sides of the filter plate 301 and the rack plate 303 , and the support base 307 is fixedly connected to the water tank 2 .

[0023] When the filter plate 301 needs to be cleaned, the drive motor 306 is started, and the rotating shaft 305 drives the drive gear 304 to rotate. Since the drive gear 304 and the rack plate 303 are meshed, the rack plate 303 drives the filter plate 301 to slide in the slide groove 308. After moving a certain distance, the filter plate 301 can be moved out of the water tank 2 for easy cleaning. After the cleaning is completed, the drive motor 306 is reversed to move the filter plate 301 into the water tank 2 again. Sealing rings 302 are provided on the surfaces of the filter plate 301 and the rack plate 303, which can ensure the sealing effect when the water tank 2 is in use to prevent foreign matter from entering.

[0024] The left and right sides of the support frame 1 are fixedly connected with photovoltaic curtain walls 4, the top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 5, the top of the connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic roof 6, and the front of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a storage box 7.

[0025] The bottom end of the connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 8, the front side of the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 9, the output shaft of the rotating motor 9 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 10, the top end of the first bevel gear 10 is meshed with a second bevel gear 11, the back side of the second bevel gear 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 12, and the surface of the connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected with a limiting plate 13.

[0026] A water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the water tank 2, a water outlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump 14 away from the water tank 2, a spray plate 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the water outlet pipe 15 away from the water pump 14, an atomizing nozzle 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spray plate 16, and a connecting block 18 is fixedly connected to the top end of the spray plate 16.

[0027] When the inside of the greenhouse is sprayed with the spray plate 16, the rotating motor 9 is started, the first bevel gear 10 is rotated, and the second bevel gear 11 drives the connecting rod 12 to rotate. The stability during rotation is ensured by the limit plate 13. The connecting rod 12 drives the connecting block 18 and the spray plate 16 to perform reciprocating arc motion, thereby adjusting the range of the spray.

[0028] The water pump 14 is arranged below the filter plate 301 , the bottom end of the spray plate 16 is arranged to be an arc surface, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 17 are arranged, and the connecting block 18 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 12 .

[0029] A water collecting trough 19 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the support frame 1, and a filter screen 20 is movably installed on the inner wall of the water collecting trough 19. A water inlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the water collecting trough 19 close to the support frame 1, and the water inlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 2.

[0030] The utility model provides a modern BIPV photovoltaic integrated agricultural facility greenhouse, the specific working principle is as follows:

[0031] When in use, solar energy is collected through the photovoltaic curtain wall 4 and the photovoltaic roof 6 and converted into electrical energy and stored in the power storage box 7. Rainwater is collected through the water collection tanks 19 on both sides of the support frame 1, and the rainwater is initially filtered through the filter screen 20, and enters the water tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 21, and then filtered twice through the filter plate 301; when it is necessary to water the plants, the water pump 14 is started, and the water in the water tank 2 is transported to the spray plate 16 through the outlet pipe 15, and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 17, and at the same time, the rotating motor 9 is started, the first bevel gear 10 rotates, and the second bevel gear 11 drives the connecting rod 12 to rotate, and the plants are watered. The limit plate 13 ensures stability during rotation, and the connecting rod 12 drives the connecting block 18 and the spray plate 16 to rotate, thereby adjusting the spray range; when the filter plate 301 needs to be cleaned, the drive motor 306 is started, and the rotating shaft 305 drives the driving gear 304 to rotate. Since the driving gear 304 and the rack plate 303 are meshed, the rack plate 303 drives the filter plate 301 to slide in the slide groove 308. After moving a certain distance, the filter plate 301 can be moved out of the water tank 2 for easy cleaning. Sealing rings 302 are provided on the surfaces of the filter plate 301 and the rack plate 303, which can ensure the sealing effect when the water tank 2 is in use.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modern BIPV photovoltaic integrated agricultural facility greenhouse, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2), and a filter assembly (3) is slidably mounted inside the water tank (2); the filter assembly (3) comprises a filter plate (301), a sealing ring (302) is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter plate (301), a rack plate (303) is fixedly connected to the side of the filter plate (301) away from the water tank (2), a driving gear (304) is meshed on the surface of the rack plate (303), a rotating shaft (305) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving gear (304), a driving motor (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (305), a supporting base (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving motor (306), and a sliding groove (308) is provided in the middle of the water tank (2).

2. A modern BIPV photovoltaic integrated agricultural facility greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the water tanks (2) is two, the filter plate (301) is located inside the slide groove (308), the sealing ring (302) is located on the upper and lower sides of the filter plate (301) and the rack plate (303), and the support base (307) and the water tank (2) are fixedly connected.

3. A modern BIPV photovoltaic integrated agricultural facility greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the support frame (1) are fixedly connected to photovoltaic curtain walls (4), the top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (5), the top of the connecting frame (5) is fixedly connected to a photovoltaic roof (6), and the front of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to an electricity storage box (7).

4. A modern BIPV photovoltaic integrated agricultural facility greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting frame (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (8), the front side of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (9), the output shaft of the rotating motor (9) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (10), the top end of the first bevel gear (10) is meshed with a second bevel gear (11), the back side of the second bevel gear (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (12), and the surface of the connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to a limiting plate (13).

5. A modern BIPV photovoltaic integrated agricultural facility greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the water tank (2) are fixedly connected to a water pump (14); a side of the water pump (14) away from the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (15); an end of the water outlet pipe (15) away from the water pump (14) is fixedly connected to a spray plate (16); a bottom end of the spray plate (16) is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle (17); and a top end of the spray plate (16) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (18).

6. A modern BIPV photovoltaic integrated agricultural facility greenhouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water pump (14) is arranged below the filter plate (301), the bottom end of the spray plate (16) is arranged to be a curved surface, a plurality of atomizing nozzles (17) are arranged, and the connecting block (18) and the connecting rod (12) are fixedly connected.

7. A modern BIPV photovoltaic integrated agricultural facility greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the support frame (1) are fixedly connected with a water collecting trough (19), the inner wall of the water collecting trough (19) is movably mounted with a filter screen (20), and the side of the water collecting trough (19) close to the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (21), and the water inlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (2).

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