Garden water-saving irrigation device
By designing a garden water-saving irrigation device containing water wheel machinery and water collection system, the problems of poor flexibility and large water consumption in the prior art are solved, flexible mobile and efficient water-saving irrigation are achieved, and rainwater resources are used on rainy days to achieve water conservation and energy saving effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421579225.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing garden irrigation equipment is poorly flexible, difficult to move, has a large amount of irrigation water, wastes groundwater and municipal water supply, and cannot utilize rainwater resources on rainy days.
A garden water-saving irrigation device is designed, including a base, a water collecting tank, a water pump, a water wheel box, a curved blade, bevel gear, a circular gear, a sprinkler and a universal wheel. The water flow power is converted into a rotating power through a water wheel machinery to achieve water-saving irrigation, and rainwater is collected through a water collecting tray for storage and utilization on rainy days.
It realizes flexible movement of irrigation devices, reduces the amount of irrigation water, reduces dependence on groundwater and municipal water supply, improves the utilization rate of water resources, achieves the purpose of saving water, and saves electricity consumption.
Smart Images
Figure CN222764466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to a garden water-saving irrigation device. Background Art
[0002] Garden irrigation refers to the use of artificial or mechanical methods in different forms of irrigation to replenish soil moisture in gardens and green spaces to meet the water needs of plants; the garden irrigation system should focus on cooperating with the water requirements of plants, consider water conservation and energy conservation, and be convenient and practical. At the same time, it should add luster to the garden landscape and increase the landscape effect of the garden.
[0003] Common garden irrigation devices have poor flexibility and cannot be easily moved. They are inconvenient when facing a large irrigation area. At the same time, the irrigation water consumption is large, and the use of groundwater and municipal water supply is wasteful. Rainwater resources cannot be collected and utilized on rainy days. Therefore, the utility model proposes a garden water-saving irrigation device to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a garden water-saving irrigation device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a garden water-saving irrigation device, comprising a base and a water collecting tank, wherein the base is provided with an irrigation water tank, the irrigation water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water wheel box, the water wheel box is fixedly connected to the base, a water wheel shaft is rotatably connected in the water wheel box, the water wheel shaft is provided with arc blades, one end of the water wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, the water wheel box is fixedly connected with a limit plate, the limit plate is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is meshedly connected to the driving bevel gear, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a driving circular gear, the limit plate is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected in the water wheel box, a nozzle is rotatably connected to the water outlet pipe, the nozzle is fixedly connected with a driven circular gear, the driving circular gear is meshedly connected to the driven circular gear, the water flow power is converted into rotational power, and it is more energy-saving.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The water collecting box is provided with a water collecting tray, and the water collecting tray is provided with filter holes for filtering branches and leaves. A water leakage port is provided at the bottom of the water collecting tray. A drain pipe is fixedly connected to the water collecting box, and an adapter is threadedly connected to the drain pipe. A filter is provided in the adapter, and one end of the adapter is threadedly connected to a threaded connector, and a hose is rotatably connected in the threaded connector, and one end of the hose is fixedly connected to the irrigation water tank.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The drain pipe is provided with a drain valve, the irrigation water tank is provided with a water inlet, the base is provided with a push handle, and the bottom of the base is provided with a universal wheel, which is convenient for pushing the base to change the irrigation area.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The arc-shaped blades are located in the water wheel box. The arc-shaped blades are provided in five groups and are evenly distributed on the water wheel shaft. The limit plate is located above the water wheel box. A nozzle is horizontally arranged on the spray head.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The water collecting tray is located at the top of the water collecting tank, the water leakage port is in contact with the top of the water collecting tank, the inner wall of the water collecting tray is inclined, a cavity is provided in the water collecting tray, a plurality of filter holes are provided and evenly distributed on the inner wall of the water collecting tray, and the shape of the water collecting tray is a flat-topped quadrangular pyramid, which makes it easier for the collected rainwater to flow into the water collecting tank.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The drain pipe is located at one side of the bottom of the water collecting tank, and the hose is made of rubber material, which makes the hose softer and more wear-resistant.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The universal wheels are provided in four groups and are evenly distributed at the bottom of the base. The four groups of universal wheels have a self-locking function, and the push handle is arranged at an angle.
[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. In the utility model, water in the irrigation water tank is pumped into the water wheel box by a water pump, and the water flow drives the arc blades to drive the water wheel shaft to rotate, transmits the active bevel gear, and then drives the driven bevel gear to rotate, and the transmission shaft and the active circular gear are rotated synchronously, thereby driving the driven circular gear to rotate, and the driven circular gear drives the sprinkler to rotate on the water outlet pipe. At the same time, the irrigation water enters the water outlet pipe by driving the arc blades, and is sprayed out through the nozzle on the sprinkler, achieving the effect of rotating water spray irrigation, making the sprinkler irrigation range more uniform while saving a certain amount of electricity consumption.
[0020] 2. In the utility model, rainwater is collected through the wide mouth of the water collecting tray on rainy days, large pieces of materials such as branches and leaves are filtered out through the filter holes, and then flow into the water collecting tank through the leaking port for storage. When the garden needs irrigation, the adapter is rotated and locked on the drain pipe, the threaded connector is rotated and locked on the other end of the adapter, the drain valve is opened to allow the stored water in the water collecting tank to flow out naturally through the drain pipe, and the filter screen performs secondary filtration on the stored water through the adapter to prevent mud, sand and stones from entering the irrigation water tank and affecting the use of the sprinkler irrigation components. After the water filling is completed, the adapter can be removed to clean the filter screen, and irrigation is carried out with the rainwater collected in the water collecting tank, thereby reducing dependence on groundwater and municipal water supply, improving the utilization rate of water resources, and achieving the purpose of saving water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a garden water-saving irrigation device proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a garden water-saving irrigation device proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified image of point A;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the water wheel box structure of a garden water-saving irrigation device proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the water collecting tray structure of a garden water-saving irrigation device proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the local structure of a garden water-saving irrigation device proposed by the utility model.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Base; 2. Water collecting tank; 3. Water pump; 4. Water wheel box; 5. Water wheel shaft; 6. Driving bevel gear; 7. Driven bevel gear; 8. Transmission shaft; 9. Driving circular gear; 10. Driven circular gear; 11. Water outlet pipe; 12. Sprinkler; 13. Curved blades; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Water collecting tray; 16. Filter hole; 17. Drain pipe; 18. Drain valve; 19. Adapter; 20. Filter; 21. Threaded connector; 22. Hose; 23. Water filling port; 24. Push handle; 25. Universal wheel; 26. Irrigation water tank; 27. Leakage port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a garden water-saving irrigation device, including a base 1, a water collecting tank 2, an irrigation water tank 26 is provided on the base 1, a water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the irrigation water tank 26, a water wheel box 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 3, the water wheel box 4 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a water wheel shaft 5 is rotatably connected in the water wheel box 4, an arc blade 13 is provided on the water wheel shaft 5, one end of the water wheel shaft 5 is fixedly connected to an active bevel gear 6, a limit plate 14 is fixedly connected to the water wheel box 4, and a transmission gear 6 is rotatably connected to the limit plate 14. Shaft 8, one end of the transmission shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 7, the driven bevel gear 7 is meshedly connected to the driving bevel gear 6, the other end of the transmission shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a driving circular gear 9, a water outlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 14, one end of the water outlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the water wheel box 4, a nozzle 12 is rotatably connected to the water outlet pipe 11, the nozzle 12 is fixedly connected with a driven circular gear 10, the driving circular gear 9 is meshedly connected to the driven circular gear 10, and the rotation and water spraying are synchronized through water flow linkage to reduce energy consumption.
[0031] The water collecting tank 2 is provided with a water collecting pan 15, the water collecting pan 15 is provided with a filter hole 16, the bottom of the water collecting pan 15 is provided with a water leakage port 27, the water collecting tank 2 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 17, the drain pipe 17 is threadedly connected with an adapter 19, a filter screen 20 is provided in the adapter 19, one end of the adapter 19 is threadedly connected with a threaded connector 21, a hose 22 is rotatably connected in the threaded connector 21, one end of the hose 22 is fixedly connected in the irrigation water tank 26, a drain valve 18 is provided on the drain pipe 17, and a water injection port 23 is provided on the irrigation water tank 26, a push handle 24 is provided on the base 1, and a universal wheel 25 is provided at the bottom of the base 1, and the arc blade 13 is located in the water wheel box 4, and the arc blade There are five groups of plates 13 and they are evenly distributed on the water wheel shaft 5, the limit plate 14 is located above the water wheel box 4, a nozzle is horizontally arranged on the nozzle 12, the water collecting tray 15 is located at the top of the water collecting box 2, the leakage port 27 is fitted with the top of the water collecting box 2, the inner wall of the water collecting tray 15 is inclined, a cavity is provided in the water collecting tray 15, several groups of filter holes 16 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the water collecting tray 15, the shape of the water collecting tray 15 is a flat-top quadrangular pyramid, the drain pipe 17 is located on one side of the bottom of the water collecting box 2, the hose 22 is made of rubber material, four groups of universal wheels 25 are provided and they are evenly distributed at the bottom of the base 1, the four groups of universal wheels 25 have a self-locking function, and the push handle 24 is inclined.
[0032] Working principle: When in use, the staff can fill water into the irrigation water tank 26 through the water inlet 23, then push the push handle 24 to push the base 1 to the garden area that needs irrigation, lock the four sets of universal wheels 25, start the water pump 3 to pump the irrigation water in the irrigation water tank 26 into the water wheel box 4, and move the arc blades 13 to drive the water wheel shaft 5 to rotate. Through the rotation of the water wheel shaft 5, the transmission is transmitted to the active bevel gear 6, and then the driven bevel gear 7 is driven to rotate. Through the rotation of the driven bevel gear 7, the transmission shaft 8 and the active round gear The wheel 9 rotates synchronously, thereby driving the driven circular gear 10 to rotate. The rotation of the driven circular gear 10 drives the sprinkler head 12 to rotate on the outlet pipe 11. At the same time, the irrigation water enters the outlet pipe 11 through the arc blade 13, enters the sprinkler head 12 through the outlet pipe 11, and finally sprays out through the nozzle on the sprinkler head 12, achieving the effect of rotating water spray irrigation, making the sprinkler irrigation range more uniform while saving a certain amount of power consumption. The water collection tank 2 is set in the garden, and rainwater is collected through the wide mouth of the water collection tray 15 on rainy days. Branches, leaves and other materials are filtered out through the filter hole 16, and then enter the leaking port 27 through the cavity of the water collecting plate 15 and flow into the water collecting tank 2 for storage. When the garden needs irrigation, the base 1 is pushed to the side of the water collecting tank 2, the adapter 19 is rotated and locked on the drain pipe 17, the threaded connector 21 is rotated and locked on the other end of the adapter 19, and the drain valve 18 is opened. Since the drain pipe 17 is located at the bottom of the water collecting tank 2, the water stored in the water collecting tank 2 can flow out naturally through the drain pipe 17, and the water stored in the water collecting tank 2 can flow out naturally through the drain pipe 17. When the connector 19 is connected, the internal filter 20 performs secondary filtration on the stored water to prevent mud, sand and stones from entering the irrigation water tank 26 and affecting the use of the sprinkler components. After the water is filled, the drain valve 18 is closed, the threaded connector 21 is rotated and removed from the adapter 19, and the base 1 is pushed to the irrigation area. The adapter 19 can also be removed to clean the filter 20. Irrigation is carried out using rainwater collected in the water collection tank 2, reducing dependence on groundwater and municipal water supply, thereby saving water resources and contributing to the establishment of a sustainable water resources management strategy.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A garden water-saving irrigation device, comprising a base (1) and a water collecting tank (2), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with an irrigation water tank (26), the irrigation water tank (26) is fixedly connected to a water pump (3), the output end of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a water wheel box (4), the water wheel box (4) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a water wheel shaft (5) is rotatably connected in the water wheel box (4), the water wheel shaft (5) is provided with an arc blade (13), one end of the water wheel shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (6), a limit plate (14) is fixedly connected to the water wheel box (4), and a transmission shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the limit plate (14), One end of the transmission shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (7), and the driven bevel gear (7) is meshedly connected to the driving bevel gear (6). The other end of the transmission shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a driving circular gear (9). The limit plate (14) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (11), and one end of the water outlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the water wheel box (4). The water outlet pipe (11) is rotatably connected to a spray head (12), and the spray head (12) is fixedly connected to a driven circular gear (10), and the driving circular gear (9) is meshedly connected to the driven circular gear (10).
2. A garden water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting box (2) is provided with a water collecting tray (15), the water collecting tray (15) is provided with a filter hole (16), the bottom of the water collecting tray (15) is provided with a water leakage port (27), the water collecting box (2) is fixedly connected with a water discharge pipe (17), the water discharge pipe (17) is threadedly connected with an adapter (19), a filter screen (20) is provided in the adapter (19), one end of the adapter (19) is threadedly connected with a threaded connector (21), a hose (22) is rotatably connected in the threaded connector (21), and one end of the hose (22) is fixedly connected in an irrigation water tank (26).
3. A garden water-saving irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drain pipe (17) is provided with a drain valve (18), the irrigation water tank (26) is provided with a water inlet (23), the base (1) is provided with a push handle (24), and the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a universal wheel (25).
4. A garden water-saving irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc-shaped blades (13) are located in the water wheel box (4); the arc-shaped blades (13) are provided in five groups and are evenly distributed on the water wheel shaft (5); the limit plate (14) is located above the water wheel box (4); and a nozzle is horizontally arranged on the spray head (12).
5. A garden water-saving irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water collecting tray (15) is located at the top of the water collecting box (2), the water leakage port (27) is in contact with the top of the water collecting box (2), the inner wall of the water collecting tray (15) is inclined, a cavity is provided in the water collecting tray (15), a plurality of filter holes (16) are provided and are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the water collecting tray (15), and the shape of the water collecting tray (15) is a flat-topped quadrangular pyramid.
6. A garden water-saving irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drain pipe (17) is located at one side of the bottom of the water collecting tank (2), and the hose (22) is made of rubber material.
7. A garden water-saving irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The universal wheels (25) are provided in four groups and are evenly distributed at the bottom of the base (1); the four groups of universal wheels (25) have a self-locking function; and the push handle (24) is arranged in an inclined manner.