Experimental mouse cage frame
By adopting a cylindrical structure and rotatable design on the experimental squirrel cage frame, combined with ventilation ducts and jet nozzles, the problems of large space, few feeding boxes and difficult temperature control in the traditional experimental squirrel cage frame are solved, achieving space saving, convenient operation and temperature control effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421646598.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing experimental squirrel cage frame adopts a traditional cube frame structure, which takes up a large space and has fewer feeding boxes. When feeding in large batches, the internal temperature is not easy to control due to the lack of auxiliary ventilation mechanisms.
An experimental squirrel cage frame was designed, using a cylindrical structure to reduce the space occupied, combined with a rotatable structure to facilitate storage and removal of the feeding box, and equipped with ventilation ducts, jet nozzles and ventilation windows to achieve convenient control of internal temperature.
Through the ventilation ducts and jet nozzles distributed at equal angles, combined with the ventilation window, the rapid replacement of air in the outer shell and the convenient temperature control are achieved; the rotatable inner substrate is designed to facilitate the access and fixation of the feeding box, adapting to feeding boxes of different heights.
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Figure CN222764506U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological experimental equipment, in particular to an experimental mouse cage frame. Background Art
[0002] Laboratory mouse cages are equipment used to raise rats and guinea pigs for biomedical experiments. They are generally cubic metal racks with multiple independent storage compartments that can hold different feeding boxes for independent feeding of a large number of rats and guinea pigs.
[0003] The existing experimental mouse cage rack, such as the Chinese utility model patent entitled "An experimental mouse cage rack" with publication number CN205865511U, includes a mouse rack and a mouse cage hung on the mouse rack, the mouse rack includes a base and a frame fixed on the base, the frame is composed of multiple columns and crossbars connecting the columns, multiple groups of guide channel steels are horizontally arranged on the columns, each group of guide channel steels is composed of two channel steels with notches facing each other and located on the same horizontal plane, and the two ends of the mouse cage are respectively hung on the two channel steel notches in a group of guide channel steels, and a notch is made at the upper wing plate at the front end of each channel steel in each group of guide channel steels, and a stopper is provided on the inner side of the lower wing plate at the rear end of each channel steel. The overall patent solution is still a traditional cubic frame structure, which occupies a large space, and fewer feeding boxes are placed. When feeding in large quantities, the internal temperature is not easy to control due to the lack of an auxiliary ventilation mechanism. Therefore, it is necessary to design an experimental mouse cage rack to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an experimental mouse cage rack to solve the problem in the above background technology that the existing experimental mouse cage rack adopts a traditional cubic frame structure, occupies a large space, places fewer feeding boxes, and has no auxiliary ventilation mechanism during large-scale feeding, making it difficult to control the internal temperature.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an experimental mouse cage frame, comprising an outer shell, the top and bottom of the outer shell are both equipped with ventilation windows, a middle threaded rod is installed through the center of the outer shell through a bearing seat, an adjusting disk is fixed to the bottom end of the middle threaded rod, a locking bolt is fixed to the edge of the top surface of the adjusting disk, a locking nut is installed in the middle of the locking bolt, the top of the locking bolt is fitted with one side of the inner wall of a track groove, the track groove is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the outer shell, the middle threaded rod passes through a positioning hole, the positioning hole is provided in the center of an inner base plate, the center surface of the inner base plate is fitted with the positioning nut, the positioning nut is installed on the middle threaded rod, a first card slot and a second card slot are provided at the edge of the top surface of the inner base plate, and a door body is installed on the front side of the outer shell.
[0006] Preferably, a ventilation pipe is vertically installed in the side wall of the outer shell, and an air nozzle is fixedly installed on one side of the ventilation pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the ventilation pipes are distributed at equal angles with respect to the center of the outer shell, and the ventilation pipes are provided with air nozzles vertically and evenly spaced near the center side of the outer shell.
[0008] Preferably, the ventilation windows are symmetrically distributed at the top and bottom ends of the outer shell, and the ventilation windows are distributed at equal angles about the center of the outer shell.
[0009] Preferably, the locking bolt is slidably connected to the track groove, the front view cross-section of the track groove is "T"-shaped, and the bottom view shape of the track groove is circular.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning nuts are symmetrically distributed about the inner base plate, the inner base plate is made of a fine stainless steel wire mesh, the edge of the inner base plate is provided with a first card slot and a second card slot at equal angles, and the first card slot and the second card slot are alternately distributed.
[0011] Preferably, the top view shape of the ventilation window is fan-shaped, and the width of the ventilation window is not less than 1 / 3 of the radius of the outer shell.
[0012] Preferably, the diameter of the mesh holes on the inner substrate is smaller than the diameter of the mesh holes on the ventilation window, and the distance between the edge of the inner substrate and the inner wall of the outer shell is greater than the length of the air nozzle.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the experimental mouse cage adopts a new structural design, reduces the occupied space through the cylindrical structure, and cooperates with the rotatable structure to make the feeding box convenient to store and take out, and cooperates with the ventilation mechanism to realize convenient control of the internal temperature;
[0014] 1. Through the ventilation pipes distributed at equal angles and the air nozzles distributed at equal intervals, combined with the ventilation windows distributed at equal angles on the top and bottom of the outer shell, the air inside the outer shell can be quickly replaced, and the temperature inside the outer shell can be conveniently controlled;
[0015] 2. Feeding boxes of different lengths can be installed on the inner base plate through the first card slot and the second card slot, and the spacing of the inner base plate can be conveniently adjusted through symmetrically distributed positioning nuts to adapt to feeding boxes of different heights. At the same time, the adjusting disk can be operated by the threaded rod to rotate with the inner base plate, which is convenient for storing and accessing the feeding boxes. At the same time, the adjusting disk can also be conveniently fixed by locking bolts and locking nuts to ensure the stable storage of the feeding boxes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the track groove structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the inner substrate of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. ventilation pipe; 3. air nozzle; 4. ventilation window; 5. middle threaded rod; 6. adjustment plate; 7. locking bolt; 8. locking nut; 9. track groove; 10. positioning hole; 11. inner base plate; 12. positioning nut; 13. first slot; 14. second slot; 15. door body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an experimental mouse cage frame, comprising an outer shell 1, a ventilation pipe 2, an air nozzle 3, a ventilation window 4, a middle threaded rod 5, an adjustment disk 6, a locking bolt 7, a locking nut 8, a track groove 9, a positioning hole 10, an inner base plate 11, a positioning nut 12, a first card slot 13, a second card slot 14 and a door body 15. A ventilation pipe 2 is vertically fixed in the side wall of the outer shell 1, and an air nozzle 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the ventilation pipe 2. The above structural design can effectively promote the air flow inside and outside the outer shell 1. The ventilation pipe 2 is distributed at equal angles about the center of the outer shell 1. The ventilation pipe 2 is vertically and evenly spaced near the center side of the outer shell 1. The above structural design ensures that the breeding boxes placed on different inner base plates 11 can be fully ventilated;
[0023] When using this device, first turn on Figure 1 The door 15 in the middle is adjusted according to the height of the breeding box. Figure 2 To adjust the spacing of the inner substrates 11, rotate the symmetrically distributed positioning nuts 12 away from the upper and lower surfaces of the center of the inner substrate 11, push the inner substrate 11 with the positioning holes 10 to slide vertically along the middle threaded rod 5 to adjust the spacing, until the vertical distance between the adjacent inner substrates 11 is appropriate, rotate the symmetrically distributed positioning nuts 12 to reset and squeeze the inner substrate 11 to fix it;
[0024] The top and bottom of the outer shell 1 are both provided with ventilation windows 4, which are symmetrically distributed at the top and bottom of the outer shell 1, and are distributed at equal angles about the center of the outer shell 1. The top view shape of the ventilation windows 4 is fan-shaped, and the width of the ventilation windows 4 is not less than 1 / 3 of the radius of the outer shell 1. The above structural design ensures that the air inside and outside the outer shell 1 can flow smoothly. A middle threaded rod 5 is installed through the bearing seat at the center of the outer shell 1, and an adjusting disk 6 is fixed at the bottom end of the middle threaded rod 5. A locking bolt 7 is fixed to the edge of the top surface of the adjusting disk 6, and a locking nut 8 is installed in the middle of the locking bolt 7. The top of the locking bolt 7 is fitted with one side of the inner wall of the track groove 9, and the track groove 9 is opened in the middle of the outer bottom surface of the outer shell 1. The locking bolt 7 and the track groove 9 are slidably connected, and the front view section of the track groove 9 is "T"-shaped, and the upward view shape of the track groove 9 is circular. The above structural design can prevent the locking bolt 7 from disengaging from the track groove 9, and enable the adjusting disk 6 to carry the locking bolt 7 to perform smooth rotation along the track groove 9;
[0025] The middle threaded rod 5 passes through the positioning hole 10, which is opened at the center of the inner substrate 11. The mesh diameter on the inner substrate 11 is smaller than the mesh diameter on the ventilation window 4. The distance between the edge of the inner substrate 11 and the inner wall of the outer shell 1 is greater than the length of the air nozzle 3. The above structural design allows air to pass through the inner substrate 11 smoothly, facilitating gas exchange between the inner and outer shell 1, while avoiding collision between the inner substrate 11 and the air nozzle 3.
[0026] The center surface of the inner base plate 11 is fitted with the positioning nut 12, and the positioning nut 12 is installed on the middle threaded rod 5. The top edge of the inner base plate 11 is provided with a first card slot 13 and a second card slot 14. The positioning nut 12 is symmetrically distributed about the inner base plate 11. The inner base plate 11 is made of a fine stainless steel wire mesh. The edge of the inner base plate 11 is provided with a first card slot 13 and a second card slot 14 at equal angles. The first card slot 13 and the second card slot 14 are alternately distributed. The above structural design enables air to flow smoothly through the inner base plate 11. The first card slot 13 and the second card slot 14 can densely place feeding boxes of different lengths. A door body 15 is installed on the front of the outer shell 1;
[0027] Then, the feeding boxes of different lengths are pushed horizontally into the first slot 13 and the second slot 14. The adjusting plate 6 can be rotated to drive the middle threaded rod 5 and the inner base plate 11 to rotate, and the empty first slot 13 and the second slot 14 are aligned with the opened door body 15 to facilitate the placement of the feeding boxes. Then, the door body 15 is closed and the upper screw is turned. Figure 2 The locking nut 8 in the outer shell 1 is squeezed to fix the adjusting disk 6, the middle threaded rod 5, the inner base plate 11 and the breeding box, and the air pump or temperature regulating mechanism connected to the ventilation pipe 2 is started to ventilate or adjust the temperature in the outer shell 1.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An experimental mouse cage, comprising an outer shell (1), characterized in that: The top and bottom of the outer shell (1) are both provided with ventilation windows (4); a middle threaded rod (5) is installed through the center of the outer shell (1) through the bearing seat; an adjusting disk (6) is fixed to the bottom end of the middle threaded rod (5); a locking bolt (7) is fixed to the edge of the top surface of the adjusting disk (6); a locking nut (8) is installed in the middle of the locking bolt (7); the top of the locking bolt (7) is in contact with one side of the inner wall of the track groove (9); the track groove (9) is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the outer shell (1); the middle threaded rod (5) passes through a positioning hole (10); the positioning hole (10) is provided in the center of the inner base plate (11); the center surface of the inner base plate (11) is in contact with the positioning nut (12); the positioning nut (12) is installed on the middle threaded rod (5); a first clamping groove (13) and a second clamping groove (14) are provided on the edge of the top surface of the inner base plate (11); a door body (15) is installed on the front of the outer shell (1).
2. The experimental mouse cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation pipe (2) is vertically installed in the side wall of the outer shell (1), and an air nozzle (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the ventilation pipe (2).
3. The experimental mouse cage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ventilation pipes (2) are distributed at equal angles with respect to the center of the outer shell (1), and air nozzles (3) are vertically and evenly installed on the ventilation pipes (2) near the center side of the outer shell (1).
4. The experimental mouse cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation windows (4) are symmetrically distributed at the top and bottom ends of the outer shell (1), and the ventilation windows (4) are distributed at equal angles with respect to the center of the outer shell (1).
5. The experimental mouse cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking bolt (7) is slidably connected to the track groove (9); the front view cross section of the track groove (9) is T-shaped, and the bottom view shape of the track groove (9) is circular.
6. The experimental mouse cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning nuts (12) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the inner base plate (11); the inner base plate (11) is made of a fine stainless steel wire mesh; the edge of the inner base plate (11) is provided with a first card slot (13) and a second card slot (14) at equal angles; the first card slot (13) and the second card slot (14) are alternately distributed.
7. The experimental mouse cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the ventilation window (4) in a plan view is fan-shaped, and the width of the ventilation window (4) is not less than 1 / 3 of the radius of the outer shell (1).
8. The experimental mouse cage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mesh diameter on the inner substrate (11) is smaller than the mesh diameter on the ventilation window (4), and the distance between the edge of the inner substrate (11) and the inner wall of the outer shell (1) is greater than the length of the air nozzle (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Laboratory mouse cage
CN205865511U