Crystallization device for preparing sodium stannate
By designing a sodium stannate preparation crystallization device including a motor, a rotary shaft, a mounting frame, agitating plate and a stirring column, the problems of insufficient stirring and impurities residues during the preparation of sodium stannate are solved, and efficient precipitation and low-cost production of sodium stannate are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421538943.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
During the preparation of sodium stannate, the lack of agitating device leads to incomplete chemical reactions, which reduces the precipitation rate of sodium stannate, and the sodium stannate solution is prone to splashing, resulting in impurities residue and affects the crystallization success rate.
A sodium stannate preparation and crystallization device is designed, including a motor, a rotary shaft, a mounting frame, agitating plate and a stirring column. The rotary shaft and a mounting frame are driven by the motor to fully stir the sodium stannate solution and alkaline substances, and the second stirring plate is driven by a dual-axis motor to ensure that the reactants are fully stirred. At the same time, through the cooperation of nuts and bolts, it is convenient to replace the mixing plate, reduce the cost of use, and clean the inner wall of the conical barrel by cleaning the scraper to prevent impurities from remaining.
Through the use of this device, the success rate of sodium stannate crystal can be effectively avoided due to insufficient stirring, the risk of impurity residue is reduced, the precipitation rate of sodium stannate is increased, and the cost of use is reduced.
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Figure CN222765703U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sodium stannate preparation, in particular to a sodium stannate preparation crystallization device. Background Art
[0002] Sodium stannate is mainly used in alkaline tin plating and copper plating in the electroplating industry, as well as electroplating and chemical plating of tin alloys, zinc-tin alloys, aluminum alloys and other alloys. It is used as a fire retardant and weighting agent in the textile industry. It is used as a mordant in the printing and dyeing industry. It is also used in glass, ceramics and other industries.
[0003] In the process of preparing sodium stannate, there are some obvious problems. For example, when preparing sodium stannate crystals, general reactors often lack stirring devices, resulting in incomplete chemical reactions, insufficient sodium stannate reaction, and reduced precipitation rate of sodium stannate crystals. Secondly, when stirring, the sodium stannate solution is easily splashed onto the bottle mouth, and the sodium stannate solution is relatively viscous, so it is not easy for the sodium stannate solution to flow down and form a wall. The reactor is also difficult to clean due to the relatively narrow bottle mouth, so the residual impurities will reduce the success rate of sodium stannate crystallization. In order to solve the above problems, we proposed a sodium stannate preparation crystallization device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a sodium stannate preparation crystallization device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A sodium stannate preparation crystallization device comprises a crystallization device body, the upper end of the crystallization device body is fixedly connected to a conical cylinder, the upper end of the conical cylinder is fixedly connected to a device top cover, the upper end of the device top cover is fixedly connected to a protective cover, a motor is arranged inside the protective cover, the lower end of the motor is fixedly connected to the device top cover, the output end of the motor is rotatably connected to the device top cover, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft connected to the output end of the motor, a cleaning scraper is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the cleaning scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the conical cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and four first stirring plates are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting frame, and two first stirring plates are horizontally grouped as a group, and bases are sleeved on the outer sides of the opposite ends of the two groups of first stirring plates, and the four groups of bases are fixedly connected to the mounting frame.
[0008] Preferably, two groups of bolt holes are provided on the outer sides of the four groups of bases, bolts are slidably connected to the inner sides of each group of bolt holes, nuts are threadedly connected to the outer sides of each group of bolts, and two groups of limiting holes are provided on the outer sides of the opposite ends of the two groups of first stirring plates, and the base is fixedly connected to the first stirring plate by bolts penetrating the limiting holes and the bolt holes.
[0009] Preferably, four stirring columns are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting frame, two stirring columns are horizontally grouped as one, and the ends of the two groups of stirring columns that are far away are rotatably connected to the second stirring plates.
[0010] Preferably, circular holes are provided at the ends of the two groups of stirring columns that are away from each other, mounting holes are provided at the connection between the mounting frame and the two groups of stirring columns, dual-axis motors are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two groups of mounting holes, and the two groups of output ends of the dual-axis motor are respectively fixedly connected to the first output rod and the second output rod, and the ends of the first output rod and the second output rod that are away from each other are both fixedly connected to the second stirring plate through the circular holes that penetrate the stirring column.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting frame, a rotating groove matched with the rotating rod is opened at the lower end of the inner wall of the crystallization device body, and the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the crystallization device body through the cooperation of the rotating rod and the rotating groove.
[0012] Preferably, a feed port is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conical cylinder, and a discharge port is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the crystallization device body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the sodium stannate preparation crystallization device can realize four groups of first stirring plates and four groups of stirring columns to stir the sodium stannate solution and alkaline substances inside the crystallization device body through the cooperation of the motor, the rotating shaft and the mounting frame, and the first output rod and the second output rod are driven to rotate by the double-axis motor, so that the four groups of second stirring plates can fully stir the reactants that need to be reacted in the crystallization device body, thereby avoiding the influence of insufficient stirring on the success rate of sodium stannate crystallization precipitation, and the first stirring plate can be conveniently pulled out from the inner side of the base for replacement through the cooperation of nuts and bolts, thereby reducing the use cost, and the sodium stannate solution drops splashed from the inner wall of the conical cylinder and the bottle mouth can be conveniently cleaned and scraped off through the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the cleaning scraper, so as to prevent the residual impurities from affecting the success rate of sodium stannate crystallization, and the use effect is better than the traditional method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sodium stannate preparation crystallization device of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a sodium stannate preparation crystallization device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of a sodium stannate preparation crystallization device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a sodium stannate preparation crystallization device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A of a sodium stannate preparation crystallization device of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Crystallization device body; 2. Conical cylinder; 3. Equipment top cover; 4. Protective cover; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Discharge outlet; 7. Motor; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Cleaning scraper; 10. Mounting frame; 11. First stirring plate; 12. Stirring column; 13. Second stirring plate; 14. Mounting hole; 15. Dual-axis motor; 16. First output rod; 17. Second output rod; 18. Round hole; 19. Rotating rod; 20. Limiting hole; 21. Base; 22. Bolt hole; 23. Bolt; 24. Nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a sodium stannate preparation crystallization device includes a crystallization device body 1, the upper end of the crystallization device body 1 is fixedly connected with a conical cylinder 2, the upper end of the conical cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a device top cover 3, the upper end of the device top cover 3 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 4, a motor 7 is arranged inside the protective cover 4, the lower end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the device top cover 3, the output end of the motor 7 is rotatably connected to the device top cover 3, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism includes a rotating shaft 8 connected to the output end of the motor 7, the outer side of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a cleaning scraper 9, and the cleaning scraper 9 is in contact with the inner wall of the conical cylinder 2.
[0022] In this embodiment, the lower end of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 10, and four first stirring plates 11 are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting frame 10. The four first stirring plates 11 are grouped into two first stirring plates 11 horizontally, and the outer sides of the opposite ends of the two groups of first stirring plates 11 are sleeved with bases 21, and the four groups of bases 21 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 10.
[0023] Specifically, the first stirring plate 11 can be conveniently installed on the outer side of the mounting frame 10 through the base 21 .
[0024] In this embodiment, two groups of bolt holes 22 are provided on the outer sides of the four groups of bases 21, and bolts 23 are slidably connected to the inner sides of each group of bolt holes 22. Nuts 24 are threadedly connected to the outer sides of each group of bolts 23, and two groups of limiting holes 20 are provided on the outer sides of the opposite ends of the two groups of first stirring plates 11. The base 21 is fixedly connected to the first stirring plate 11 by bolts 23 penetrating the limiting holes 20 and the bolt holes 22.
[0025] Specifically, the first stirring plate 11 can be conveniently fixed to the inner side of the base 21 through the cooperation of the bolt 23 , the bolt hole 22 , the limiting hole 20 and the nut 24 .
[0026] In this embodiment, four stirring columns 12 are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting frame 10 . Two stirring columns 12 form a group transversely, and the ends of the two groups of stirring columns 12 that are far away are rotatably connected to the second stirring plates 13 .
[0027] Specifically, by rotating the second stirring plate 13 connected to the outside of the stirring column 12, the reactants in the crystallization device body 1 can be fully stirred to prevent incomplete chemical reaction from reducing the production success rate of sodium stannate.
[0028] In this embodiment, a circular hole 18 is provided at the ends of the two groups of stirring columns 12 that are away from each other, and a mounting hole 14 is provided at the connection between the mounting frame 10 and the two groups of stirring columns 12. A dual-axis motor 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two groups of mounting holes 14, and the two groups of output ends of the dual-axis motor 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the first output rod 16 and the second output rod 17. The ends of the first output rod 16 and the second output rod 17 that are away from each other are both passed through the circular hole 18 to penetrate the stirring column 12 and are fixedly connected to the second stirring plate 13.
[0029] Specifically, the double-shaft motor 15 inside the mounting hole 14 drives the first output rod 16 and the second output rod 17 to rotate, so as to facilitate the rotation of the second stirring plate 13 .
[0030] In this embodiment, a rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting frame 10, and a rotating groove adapted to the rotating rod 19 is opened at the lower end of the inner wall of the crystallization device body 1. The mounting frame 10 is rotatably connected to the crystallization device body 1 through the cooperation of the rotating rod 19 and the rotating groove.
[0031] Specifically, the cooperation between the rotating rod 19 and the rotating groove can facilitate the mounting frame 10 to rotate inside the crystallization device body 1 .
[0032] In this embodiment, a feed port 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conical cylinder 2 , and a discharge port 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the crystallization device body 1 .
[0033] Specifically, the reactants can be conveniently poured into the interior of the crystallization device body 1 through the feed port 5 , and the reactants after the reaction are completed can be discharged through the discharge port 6 .
[0034] It should be noted that the utility model is a sodium stannate preparation crystallization device. The user adds the sodium stannate solution into the crystallization device body 1 from the feed port 5, and then heats and concentrates it to reach a saturated concentration, and then adds an alkaline substance into the crystallization device body 1 from the feed port 5. At this time, the motor 7 is started, and the output end of the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 8 will drive the mounting frame 10 to rotate. The rotation of the mounting frame 10 will drive the four groups of first stirring plates 11 and the four groups of stirring columns 12 to rotate, thereby realizing the stirring of the sodium stannate solution and the alkaline substance inside the crystallization device body 1. In order to prevent insufficient stirring from affecting the success rate of sodium stannate crystallization, the dual-axis motor 15 is started at this time, and the two groups of output ends of the dual-axis motor 15 will drive the first output rod 16 and the second output rod 17 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the four groups of second stirring plates 13. , the reactants to be reacted in the crystallization device body 1 are fully stirred, and the success rate of sodium stannate crystallization precipitation is not affected by insufficient stirring. After a long period of use, the first stirring plate 11 is easily damaged. If the entire device is replaced, it will cause waste and increase the cost. When the first stirring plate 11 needs to be replaced, the bolt 23 can be separated from the nut 24 by rotating the nut 24. At this time, the bolt 23 is pulled out from the inside of the base 21, so that the first stirring plate 11 can be easily pulled out from the inside of the base 21 for replacement, thereby reducing the use cost. When the rotating shaft 8 rotates, it will also drive the cleaning scraper 9 to rotate along the inner wall of the conical cylinder 2, so that the solution droplets splashed to the bottle mouth by the stirring of the sodium stannate solution can be cleaned and scraped off, preventing residual impurities from affecting the production success rate of sodium stannate, which is more practical.
[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sodium stannate preparation crystallization device, comprising a crystallization device body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the crystallization device body (1) is fixedly connected to a conical cylinder (2), the upper end of the conical cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a device top cover (3), the upper end of the device top cover (3) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (4), a motor (7) is arranged inside the protective cover (4), the lower end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the device top cover (3), the output end of the motor (7) is rotatably connected to the device top cover (3), the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (8) connected to the output end of the motor (7), the outer side of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a cleaning scraper (9), and the cleaning scraper (9) is in contact with the inner wall of the conical cylinder (2).
2. A sodium stannate preparation crystallization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (10), and four first stirring plates (11) are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting frame (10), and two first stirring plates (11) are arranged in a group in a horizontal direction. Bases (21) are sleeved on the outer sides of opposite ends of the two groups of first stirring plates (11), and the four groups of bases (21) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (10).
3. A sodium stannate preparation crystallization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of bolt holes (22) are respectively formed on the outer sides of the four groups of bases (21); bolts (23) are slidably connected to the inner sides of each group of bolt holes (22); nuts (24) are threadedly connected to the outer sides of each group of bolts (23); two groups of limiting holes (20) are respectively formed on the outer sides of opposite ends of the two groups of first stirring plates (11); the bases (21) are fixedly connected to the first stirring plates (11) by bolts (23) penetrating the limiting holes (20) and the bolt holes (22).
4. A sodium stannate preparation crystallization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four stirring columns (12) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting frame (10), two stirring columns (12) in a horizontal direction form a group, and the ends of the two groups of stirring columns (12) that are far away from each other are rotatably connected to a second stirring plate (13).
5. A sodium stannate preparation crystallization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A circular hole (18) is provided at one end of the two groups of stirring columns (12) that are away from each other. A mounting hole (14) is provided at the connection between the mounting frame (10) and the two groups of stirring columns (12). A dual-axis motor (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two groups of mounting holes (14). The two groups of output ends of the dual-axis motor (15) are respectively fixedly connected to a first output rod (16) and a second output rod (17). The ends of the first output rod (16) and the second output rod (17) that are away from each other pass through the circular hole (18) to penetrate the stirring column (12) and are fixedly connected to the second stirring plate (13).
6. A sodium stannate preparation crystallization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting frame (10), a rotating groove matched with the rotating rod (19) is provided at the lower end of the inner wall of the crystallization device body (1), and the mounting frame (10) is rotatably connected to the crystallization device body (1) through the cooperation of the rotating rod (19) and the rotating groove.
7. A sodium stannate preparation crystallization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the conical cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a feed port (5), and the outer side of the lower end of the crystallization device body (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge port (6).