Catalytic cracking recovery device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a catalytic cracking recovery device, which relates to the technical field of catalytic cracking recovery and comprises a base, a recovery tank fixedly connected with the upper end of the base and used for storing catalytic cracking media, and a protective shell arranged at the upper end of the base and outside the recovery tank and used for intercepting impact fragments of the recovery tank when the recovery tank has an accident. The surface of the recovery tank is provided with cooling equipment for cooling the recovery tank and maintaining a storage environment for storing the catalytic cracking medium, the side surface of the recovery tank is provided with a drying mechanism for eliminating condensate water generated on the surface of a tank body due to cooling of the recovery tank, and the recovery tank is communicated with a circulating water pump through a water delivery port; refrigerating fluid sequentially circulates in the cooling block, the cooling pipe and the cooling ring to cool the recycling tank, the transmission shaft and the fan blades are driven by the rotating motor to rotate, air cooling heat dissipation is conducted on the recycling tank, the temperature of the cooling ring is high due to long-term water cooling heat dissipation, secondary heat reduction is conducted on the cooling ring through rotation of the fan blades, and the surface temperature of the recycling tank is average.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of catalytic cracking recovery, in particular to a catalytic cracking recovery device. Background Art

[0002] Catalytic cracking recovery devices are mainly used in oil processing, chemical industry and other fields. Through the catalytic cracking treatment, the heavy hydrocarbons in crude oil can be converted into more valuable light hydrocarbon products to meet market demand. The storage of catalytic cracking media requires a dry, low constant temperature storage environment. The existing storage method can only store it for a short time, has high storage requirements, and reduces processing efficiency.

[0003] A multifunctional catalytic cracking recovery tank recorded in the patent with patent announcement number CN217614656U conducts heat by setting a heat conduction layer on the outer walls of both sides of the internal storage tank, and is connected to the external pipe port through an internal circulation water pipe in the outer jacket layer, and uses cold water medium for cooling. This catalytic cracking recovery tank uses water cooling to cool down. Long-term heating will cause the temperature at the water inlet to be lower than the temperature at the water outlet. Long-term temperature unevenness may cause the storage tank body to rupture, posing a safety risk.

[0004] Based on this, a catalytic cracking recovery device is now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing devices. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a catalytic cracking recovery device to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A catalytic cracking recovery device comprises a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a recovery tank for storing catalytic cracking medium, the upper end of the base is provided with a protective shell at an external position of the recovery tank for intercepting impact fragments of the recovery tank when an accident occurs in the recovery tank, the surface of the recovery tank is provided with a cooling device for cooling the recovery tank and maintaining a storage environment for storing the catalytic cracking medium, and the side of the recovery tank is provided with a drying mechanism for eliminating condensed water generated on the surface of the tank body due to cooling of the recovery tank.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0009] In an optional solution: the cooling device includes a water inlet, which is connected to the interior of the cooling block. The middle of the cooling block is fixedly connected to the port of the recovery tank. The right side of the cooling block is in contact with the recovery tank body. The side of the cooling block is fixedly connected to the surface of the recovery tank with several water circulation components for water cooling the recovery tank.

[0010] In an optional solution: the water circulation component includes cooling pipes, one end of each cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the cooling block, the surface of the cooling pipe is in contact with the recovery tank, and the other end of the cooling pipe is fixedly connected to a cooling ring, which is fixedly connected to the side of the recovery tank.

[0011] In an optional solution: the drying mechanism includes fan blades, which are arranged on the side of the recovery tank, and the side of the fan blades are fixedly connected to three transmission shafts. The fan blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the recovery tank to drive the transmission shaft to rotate. The surface of the recovery tank is provided with a plurality of auxiliary dehumidifiers that cooperate with the transmission shaft to dry the surface of the recovery tank.

[0012] In an optional solution: the driving member includes a rotating motor, a fixed end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the side of the recovery tank, and an output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft.

[0013] In an optional solution: the auxiliary dehumidifier includes a drying box, and a plurality of drying boxes are fixedly connected to the surface of the recovery tank at the side of the cooling pipe.

[0014] In an optional solution: an explosion-proof net is provided inside the protective shell.

[0015] In one alternative: the recovery tank is internally installed with calcium sulfate and calcium chloride.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. The utility model is connected to a circulating water pump through a water inlet, and uses the circulating water pump to provide power to transport refrigerant. The refrigerant flows in the cooling block, the cooling pipe and the cooling ring in sequence. The refrigerant exchanges heat with the surface of the recovery tank to absorb heat, thereby providing a cooling effect for the recovery tank.

[0018] 2. The utility model drives the transmission shaft and the fan blades to rotate by rotating the motor to dissipate heat for the recovery tank. Long-term water cooling leads to a high temperature at the cooling ring. The fan blades are rotated to reduce the heat of the cooling ring for a second time, so that the surface temperature of the recovery tank is averaged.

[0019] 3. The utility model accelerates the air flow between the protective shell and the recovery tank by rotating the fan blades, and absorbs moisture through the calcium sulfate and calcium chloride in the drying box, thereby providing a dry storage environment for the recovery tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water inlet of the protective shell of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water delivery port of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying box of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling block of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying box of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cooling ring of the utility model.

[0027] Notes on figure numbers: 101. Base, 102. Protective shell, 103. Recovery tank, 201. Water inlet, 202. Cooling block, 203. Cooling pipe, 204. Cooling ring, 301. Rotating motor, 302. Transmission shaft, 303. Drying box, 304. Fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a catalytic cracking recovery device comprises a base 101, the upper end of the base 101 is fixedly connected to a recovery tank 103 for storing catalytic cracking medium, a protective shell 102 is provided at the upper end of the base 101 at the external position of the recovery tank 103 to intercept impact fragments of the recovery tank 103 when an accident occurs, a cooling device is provided on the surface of the recovery tank 103 to cool down the recovery tank 103 and maintain the storage environment for storing catalytic cracking medium, and a drying mechanism is provided on the side of the recovery tank 103 to eliminate condensed water generated on the surface of the tank body due to cooling of the recovery tank 103, support is provided by the base 101, the catalytic cracking medium is stored by the recovery tank 103, protection is provided for staff by the protective shell 102, impact fragments are prevented from being generated when an accident occurs in the recovery tank 103, and direct light is shielded by the protective shell 102 for the recovery tank 103. The protective shell 102 isolates the recovery tank 103 from external temperature, thereby achieving the effect of passive heat dissipation;

[0030] In one embodiment, Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, the cooling device includes a water inlet 201, which is connected to the inside of a cooling block 202. The middle of the cooling block 202 is fixedly connected to the port of the recovery tank 103. The right side of the cooling block 202 is in contact with the tank body of the recovery tank 103. The side of the cooling block 202 is fixedly connected to a plurality of water circulation components for water cooling the recovery tank 103 at the surface position of the recovery tank 103. The circulating water pump is connected through the water inlet 201. The circulating water pump inputs the refrigerant into the inside of the cooling block 202 through the water inlet 201. The cooling block 202 is in contact with the recovery tank 103. The refrigerant completes a heat exchange reaction in the recovery tank 103 in the cooling block 202, thereby reducing the temperature of the recovery tank 103 and providing a low-temperature storage environment for catalytic cracking.

[0031] In one embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the water circulation component includes a cooling pipe 203, one end of a plurality of cooling pipes 203 is fixedly connected to the side of the cooling block 202, the surface of the cooling pipe 203 is in contact with the recovery tank 103, the other end of the cooling pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the cooling ring 204, the cooling ring 204 is fixedly connected to the side of the recovery tank 103, the refrigerant enters the cooling pipe 203 through the cooling block 202, a plurality of cooling pipes 203 are in contact with the surface of the recovery tank 103 to reduce the heat of the recovery tank 103, the refrigerant in the cooling pipe 203 enters the cooling ring 204 to dissipate heat for the side end of the recovery tank 103, and the surface of the recovery tank 103 is evenly cooled;

[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the drying mechanism includes a fan blade 304, which is arranged on the side of the recovery tank 103, and the side of the fan blade 304 is fixedly connected to three transmission shafts 302. The fan blade 304 is fixedly connected to the surface of the recovery tank 103 to drive the transmission shaft 302 to rotate. The surface of the recovery tank 103 is provided with a plurality of auxiliary dehumidifiers that cooperate with the transmission shaft 302 to dry the surface of the recovery tank 103. The transmission shaft 302 rotates to cool the side of the recovery tank 103. During long-term heat dissipation, the cooling ring 204 The refrigerant temperature at the bottom is higher than the refrigerant temperature at the water inlet 201, and the air cooling of the transmission shaft 302 is used to perform secondary heat dissipation for the cooling ring 204, thereby reducing the temperature of the heat accumulation end of the water cycle, making the temperature of the surface of the recovery tank 103 tend to be average, and maintaining the consistency of the storage temperature. The air flow rate between the protective shell 102 and the recovery tank 103 is increased by air cooling of the transmission shaft 302, and the condensed water generated due to the excessive temperature difference between the surface of the protective shell 102 and the recovery tank 103 is reduced, providing dry storage conditions for the catalytic cracking medium;

[0033] In one embodiment, Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the driving member includes a rotating motor 301, a fixed end of the rotating motor 301 is fixedly connected to the side of the recovery tank 103, and an output end of the rotating motor 301 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 302, and the transmission shaft 302 provides power for the rotation of the fan blade 304, and the rotation of the fan blade 304 drives the transmission shaft 302 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission shaft 302 provides air cooling and heat dissipation for the surface of the recovery tank 103;

[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the auxiliary dehumidifier includes a drying box 303, and a plurality of drying boxes 303 are fixedly connected to the surface of the recovery tank 103 at the side position of the cooling pipe 203. Calcium sulfate and calcium chloride are installed inside the recovery tank 103. The rotation of the transmission shaft 302 provides a strong air flow for the drying box 303. During the air flow, the air exchanges heat with the protective shell 102 and the surface of the recovery tank 103. The air circulation takes away the moisture generated by the temperature difference, and the calcium sulfate and calcium chloride installed inside the recovery tank 103 absorb the remaining moisture, thereby avoiding the generation of moisture on the surface of the recovery tank 103, avoiding the reduction of the activity of the catalytic cracking medium due to high humidity, and reducing the quality of the catalytic cracking medium;

[0035] The above embodiment discloses a catalytic cracking recovery device, wherein the catalytic cracking medium is stored in the recovery tank 103, and the protection shell 102 is used to shield the recovery tank 103 from direct light. The protection shell 102 isolates the recovery tank 103 from the external temperature. When the ambient temperature is higher than the optimal storage temperature, the circulating water pump is connected through the water inlet 201, and the circulating water pump inputs the refrigerant into the cooling block 202 through the water inlet 201. The cooling block 202 contacts the recovery tank 103, and the refrigerant completes a heat exchange reaction with the recovery tank 103 in the cooling block 202. The refrigerant enters the cooling pipe 203 through the cooling block 202, and a plurality of cooling pipes 203 contact the surface of the recovery tank 103 to heat the recovery tank 103. The refrigerant in the cooling pipe 203 enters the cooling ring 204 to heat the recovery tank. The side end of 103 performs heat dissipation to uniformly cool the surface of the recovery tank 103. During long-term heat dissipation, the temperature of the refrigerant in the cooling ring 204 is higher than the temperature of the refrigerant at the water inlet 201. The air cooling heat dissipation of the transmission shaft 302 is used to perform secondary heat dissipation for the cooling ring 204, thereby reducing the temperature of the heat accumulation end of the water circulation, making the surface temperature of the recovery tank 103 tend to be average, and maintaining the consistency of the storage temperature. The rotation of the transmission shaft 302 provides a strong air flow for the drying box 303. During the air flow, heat exchange is generated between the air and the protective shell 102 and the surface of the recovery tank 103. The air circulation takes away the moisture generated by the temperature difference, and the calcium sulfate and calcium chloride installed inside the recovery tank 103 absorb the remaining moisture, thereby avoiding the generation of moisture on the surface of the recovery tank 103 and avoiding the reduction of the activity of the catalytic cracking medium due to high humidity.

[0036] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A catalytic cracking recovery device, comprising a base (101), the upper end of the base (101) being fixedly connected to a recovery tank (103) for storing catalytic cracking medium, and the upper end of the base (101) being provided with a protective shell (102) at an outer position of the recovery tank (103) for intercepting impact fragments of the recovery tank (103) when an accident occurs to the recovery tank (103), characterized in that: A cooling device is provided on the surface of the recovery tank (103) for cooling the recovery tank (103) to maintain the storage environment of the catalytic cracking medium, and a drying mechanism is provided on the side of the recovery tank (103) for eliminating condensed water generated on the surface of the tank body due to cooling of the recovery tank (103).

2. A catalytic cracking recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling device comprises a water inlet (201), the water inlet (201) is connected to the interior of a cooling block (202), the middle of the cooling block (202) is fixedly connected to the port of a recovery tank (103), the right side of the cooling block (202) is in contact with the tank body of the recovery tank (103), and the side of the cooling block (202) is fixedly connected to a plurality of water circulation components for water cooling the recovery tank (103) at the surface position of the recovery tank (103).

3. A catalytic cracking recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water circulation component comprises cooling pipes (203), one end of a plurality of cooling pipes (203) is fixedly connected to the side of a cooling block (202), the surface of the cooling pipes (203) is in contact with a recovery tank (103), the other end of the cooling pipes (203) is fixedly connected to a cooling ring (204), and the cooling ring (204) is fixedly connected to the side of the recovery tank (103).

4. A catalytic cracking recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism comprises a fan blade (304), the fan blade (304) being arranged on the side of the recovery tank (103), the side of the fan blade (304) being fixedly connected to three transmission shafts (302), the fan blade (304) being fixedly connected to a driving member on the surface of the recovery tank (103) for driving the transmission shaft (302) to rotate, and a plurality of auxiliary dehumidifiers cooperating with the transmission shaft (302) for drying the surface of the recovery tank (103) are arranged on the surface of the recovery tank (103).

5. A catalytic cracking recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a rotating motor (301), a fixed end of the rotating motor (301) is fixedly connected to the side of the recovery tank (103), and an output end of the rotating motor (301) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (302).

6. A catalytic cracking recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary dehumidifier comprises a drying box (303), and a plurality of drying boxes (303) are fixedly connected to the surface of the recovery tank (103) at the side of the cooling pipe (203).

7. A catalytic cracking recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An explosion-proof net is arranged inside the protective shell (102).

8. A catalytic cracking recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Calcium sulfate and calcium chloride are installed inside the recovery tank (103).

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