Rapid desliming grader
By designing a quick mud removal grader including main rod, mixing rod and discharge mechanism, the existing ore dressing equipment has solved the problems of poor drying effect and dust during the desilt process, and a rapid separation of mud and ore and a safe working environment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421483448.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing ore dressing equipment to dry during the desilt process, resulting in moisturized mud and poor desilt effect. A large amount of tiny dust is generated after drying and crushing, endangering the health of the staff.
A quick mud-decompression grader is designed, including an outer barrel and an inner filter barrel. The inner filter barrel is equipped with a main rod, a first stirring rod and a second stirring rod. The stirring rod is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the mud ore mixture and clean water can be stirred, so that the mud is quickly dissolved in water, forming mud water, and the mud water is discharged through the sewage discharge pipe. The remaining minerals are discharged through the discharge mechanism to achieve separation between mud and ore, and the process will not produce dust.
The rapid separation of mud and mine is achieved, which avoids dust, protects the health of staff, and reduces the risk of blockage of discharge pipes. The outer barrel and the inner filter barrel are removable for easy cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN222766844U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mineral desludging, in particular to a rapid desludging classifier. Background Art
[0002] In the current mineral processing technology, when the feed slurry has a high mud content and is mixed with coarse and fine particle materials, it will be unfavorable to the subsequent process and affect the mineral processing indicators. Therefore, at this time, it is usually necessary to pre-de-sludge the slurry or classify the coarse and fine particles before further processing.
[0003] The patent document with the prior art publication number CN214160483U provides an efficient mud separation equipment for mineral processing. This solution can not only dry the mud through the cooperation of a stirring motor, a motor shaft, a stirring shaft, a fan, a heating tube and a heating wire, but also improve the drying effect through the stirring shaft, making the drying more uniform, and can play a role in the initial separation of mud and ore. Then, by opening the sealing plate, the mud and ore that have been initially separated fall down on the screening net. At this time, the screening net sieves the dried mud down by shaking up and down, and the ore rolls to the right along the screening net, solving the problem that the efficient mud separation equipment for mineral processing is difficult to dry when desludging, and the desludging effect is poor because some mud is relatively wet. However, in the existing CN214160483U patent, the ore mud mixture is dried and crushed, and a large amount of tiny dust is generated after the mud is crushed. The dust flies in the air and is easily absorbed by the staff, which seriously endangers the health of the body in the long run. Therefore, a fast desludging classifier is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a rapid desludging classifier to solve the problem in the existing CN214160483U patent that the ore mud mixture is dried and crushed, and a large amount of tiny dust is generated after the soil is crushed. The dust flies in the air and is easily absorbed by the staff, which seriously endangers their health in the long run.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rapid desludging classifier, comprising an outer barrel and a discharge mechanism, an inner filter barrel is arranged inside the outer barrel, and a top cover is installed on the top of the inner filter barrel, two feed pipes are arranged on the upper surface of the top cover, a main rod passes through the interior of the inner filter barrel, and a first stirring rod is welded to the outer surface of the main rod, a motor is connected to the top end of the first stirring rod, a second stirring rod is welded to the inner wall of the inner filter barrel, two pull rings are welded on the upper surface of the top cover, and the left and right ends of the top cover are rotatably connected with lock buckles.
[0006] The discharge mechanism is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the inner filter barrel, the outside of the outer barrel is connected with a sewage pipe, and a bottom bracket is welded to the bottom of the outer barrel, and a sealing mechanism is arranged on the edge of the lower surface of the inner filter barrel.
[0007] Preferably, the top end of the main rod passes through the top cover through a bearing and is connected to the output end of the motor, and the plurality of first stirring rods are symmetrical about the central axis of the main rod, and the first stirring rods and the second stirring rods are staggered.
[0008] Preferably, the discharge mechanism comprises a discharge pipe, a longitudinal rod and spiral blades, the discharge pipe is provided with a longitudinal rod inside, the outer surface of the longitudinal rod is welded with spiral blades, and the longitudinal rod is welded to the lower end of the main rod.
[0009] Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises an outer circular frame, a rubber pad and an inner circular frame, the lower surface of the outer circular frame is recessed inward, the concave surface of the outer circular frame is fitted with a rubber pad, and the inner side of the rubber pad is clamped with the inner circular frame.
[0010] Preferably, the discharge mechanism passes through the middle of the inner circular ring frame, and the bottom of the inner circular ring frame is welded to the outer barrel.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the inner filter barrel, and a limiting strip is fixed on one end of the connecting rod away from the inner filter barrel, and a limiting groove matched with the limiting strip is opened on the inner wall of the outer barrel.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model can stir the mud-ore mixture and clean water inside the inner filter barrel through the cooperation of the motor, the main rod, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod, so that the mud in the mud-ore mixture is quickly dissolved in the water, the formed mud water passes through the inner filter barrel and is discharged through the sewage pipe, and the remaining minerals are discharged through the discharge pipe, so that the mud and the ore are separated, and the process will not generate dust to harm the human body;
[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a discharge mechanism, and the longitudinal rod rotates with the main rod, so the spiral blades rotate to push the wet and adhered minerals downward, which is conducive to pushing the minerals out of the discharge pipe. This setting can reduce the risk of the discharge pipe being blocked.
[0015] 3. The outer barrel and the inner filter barrel are detachable in the utility model. Open the lock, hold the pull ring and lift it up, so that the limit bar moves up vertically along the limit groove until the inner filter barrel is pulled out of the outer barrel, which is convenient for disassembly and cleaning of the inner filter barrel and the outer barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model
[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. outer barrel; 2. inner filter barrel; 3. top cover; 4. feed pipe; 5. main rod; 6. first stirring rod; 7. motor; 8. second stirring rod; 9. discharge mechanism; 901. discharge pipe; 902. longitudinal rod; 903. spiral blade; 10. sewage pipe; 11. sealing mechanism; 1101. outer circular ring frame; 1102. rubber pad; 1103. inner circular ring frame; 12. connecting rod; 13. limit strip; 14. limit groove; 15. pull ring; 16. lock buckle; 17. bottom bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0022] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 A rapid desludging classifier comprises an outer barrel 1 and a discharging mechanism 9. An inner filter barrel 2 is arranged inside the outer barrel 1, and a top cover 3 is installed on the top of the inner filter barrel 2. Two feeding pipes 4 are arranged on the upper surface of the top cover 3. A main rod 5 runs through the inner filter barrel 2, and a first stirring rod 6 is welded on the outer surface of the main rod 5. A motor 7 is connected to the top end of the first stirring rod 6. A second stirring rod 8 is welded to the inner wall of the inner filter barrel 2. The top end of the main rod 5 passes through the top cover 3 through a bearing and is connected to the output end of the motor 7, and a plurality of first stirring rods 6 are symmetrical about the central axis of the main rod 5. , and the first stirring rod 6 and the second stirring rod 8 are staggered, the two feeding pipes 4 are respectively used to inject the mud-ore mixture and the clean water into the inner filter barrel 2, and the motor 7 is started. The motor 7 drives the main rod 5 and the first stirring rod 6 to rotate, and the mud-ore mixture and the clean water are stirred, so that the mud in the mud-ore mixture is quickly dissolved in the water, and the mud and the ore are separated. The setting of the second stirring rod 8 can prevent the mud-ore mixture from always rotating in the same direction, and accelerate the separation of the mud and the ore. Two pull rings 15 are welded on the upper surface of the top cover 3, and the left and right ends of the top cover 3 are rotatably connected with lock buckles 16.
[0024] The discharge mechanism 9 is arranged at the middle of the lower surface of the inner filter barrel 2. The discharge mechanism 9 includes a discharge pipe 901, a longitudinal rod 902 and a spiral blade 903. The discharge pipe 901 is provided with a longitudinal rod 902 inside, and the spiral blade 903 is welded on the outer surface of the longitudinal rod 902, and the longitudinal rod 902 is welded to the lower end of the main rod 5. When the mud is completely dissolved in the water, the sewage is discharged, and only minerals are left in the inner filter barrel 2. Then, the valve on the discharge pipe 901 is opened, and the longitudinal rod 902 rotates with the main rod 5. The spiral blade 903 rotates to push the minerals downward, which is conducive to pushing the minerals out of the discharge pipe 901. This setting can reduce the risk of the discharge pipe 901 being blocked. The outer barrel 1 is connected to the sewage pipe 10, and the bottom of the outer barrel 1 is welded with a bottom bracket 17. The lower surface edge of the inner filter barrel 2 is provided with a sealing mechanism 11, which includes an outer ring frame 1101, a rubber pad 1102 and an inner ring frame 1103. The inner surface of the lower surface of the outer ring frame 1101 is The outer ring frame 1101 is concave inward, and the concave surface of the outer ring frame 1101 is fitted with a rubber pad 1102, and the inner side of the rubber pad 1102 is clamped with an inner ring frame 1103. The sealing mechanism 11 is set to enhance the sealing of the bottom when the outer barrel 1 and the inner filter barrel 2 are spliced. The discharge mechanism 9 passes through the middle of the inner ring frame 1103, and the bottom of the inner ring frame 1103 is welded to the outer barrel 1. This setting prevents the discharge mechanism 9 from being fixed to the outer barrel 1. When the staff holds the pull ring 15 and lifts it, the inner filter barrel can be 2 is pulled out from the outer barrel 1, so that the inner filter barrel 2 and the outer barrel 1 can be disassembled and cleaned conveniently. A connecting rod 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inner filter barrel 2, and a limiting strip 13 is fixed on one end of the connecting rod 12 away from the inner filter barrel 2. A limiting groove 14 matching with the limiting strip 13 is opened on the inner wall of the outer barrel 1. By aligning the limiting strip 13 with the limiting groove 14 and inserting it, it is convenient to accurately cover the outer circular ring frame 1101 on the outer side of the inner circular ring frame 1103, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembling the inner filter barrel 2 and the outer barrel 1.
[0025] Working principle: When in use, first inject the mud-ore mixture and clean water into the inner filter barrel 2 through the two feeding pipes 4, start the motor 7, and the motor 7 drives the main rod 5 and the first stirring rod 6 to rotate to stir the mud-ore mixture and the clean water. During the stirring process, the mud attached to the minerals is removed, so that the mud in the mud-ore mixture is quickly dissolved in the water to form muddy water. The setting of the second stirring rod 8 can prevent the mud-ore mixture from always rotating in the same direction, accelerate the separation of mud and ore, and after the separation is completed, open the valve on the sewage pipe 10 to allow the muddy water to flow out of the sewage pipe 10. The pipe 10 is discharged, and only minerals are left in the inner filter barrel 2. Then the valve on the discharge pipe 901 is opened, and the longitudinal rod 902 rotates with the main rod 5, so the spiral blade 903 rotates to push the minerals downward, which is beneficial to push the minerals out of the discharge pipe 901, thus realizing the separation of mud and ore. After the device is used, the lock 16 is opened, the pull ring 15 is held and lifted, and the limit bar 13 moves up vertically along the limit groove 14 until the inner filter barrel 2 is pulled out of the outer barrel 1, so as to facilitate the disassembly and cleaning of the inner filter barrel 2 and the outer barrel 1.
[0026] The device is controlled automatically by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field, which belongs to the common knowledge in this field. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection of this device will not be explained in detail.
[0027] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0028] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.
[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rapid desludging classifier, comprising an outer barrel (1) and a discharge mechanism (9), characterized in that: An inner filter barrel (2) is arranged inside the outer barrel (1), and a top cover (3) is installed on the top of the inner filter barrel (2), and two feed pipes (4) are arranged on the upper surface of the top cover (3), a main rod (5) passes through the inner filter barrel (2), and a first stirring rod (6) is welded to the outer surface of the main rod (5), and a motor (7) is connected to the top end of the first stirring rod (6), and a second stirring rod (8) is welded to the inner wall of the inner filter barrel (2), and two pull rings (15) are welded on the upper surface of the top cover (3), and both left and right ends of the top cover (3) are rotatably connected with lock buckles (16); The discharge mechanism (9) is arranged at the middle of the lower surface of the inner filter barrel (2), the outside of the outer barrel (1) is connected to a sewage discharge pipe (10), and a bottom bracket (17) is welded to the bottom of the outer barrel (1), and a sealing mechanism (11) is arranged at the edge of the lower surface of the inner filter barrel (2).
2. A rapid desludging classifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the main rod (5) passes through the top cover (3) through a bearing and is connected to the output end of the motor (7), and a plurality of first stirring rods (6) are symmetrical about the central axis of the main rod (5), and the first stirring rods (6) and the second stirring rods (8) are staggered.
3. A rapid desludging classifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (9) comprises a discharge pipe (901), a longitudinal rod (902) and a spiral blade (903); the discharge pipe (901) is provided with a longitudinal rod (902) inside, the outer surface of the longitudinal rod (902) is welded with a spiral blade (903), and the longitudinal rod (902) is welded to the lower end of the main rod (5).
4. A rapid desludging classifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (11) comprises an outer circular frame (1101), a rubber pad (1102) and an inner circular frame (1103); the lower surface of the outer circular frame (1101) is recessed inwards, the concave surface of the outer circular frame (1101) is fitted with the rubber pad (1102), and the inner side of the rubber pad (1102) is clamped with the inner circular frame (1103).
5. A rapid desludging classifier according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (9) passes through the middle of the inner circular ring frame (1103), and the bottom of the inner circular ring frame (1103) is welded to the outer barrel (1).
6. A rapid desludging classifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the inner filter barrel (2), and a limiting strip (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (12) away from the inner filter barrel (2), and a limiting groove (14) matching the limiting strip (13) is formed on the inner wall of the outer barrel (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient mud separation equipment for mineral separation
CN214160483U