Strong-current terminal assembling equipment for new energy automobile

By designing a device for assembly of strong electric terminals, the automatic loading and direction distinction of fixing screws is realized, and the problem of inconvenient loading of fixing screws in the prior art is solved, and assembly efficiency and convenience are improved.

CN222767680UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18QINGDAO JINGHONG AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421620993.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing strong electric terminal assembly technology is inconvenient to load the fixing screws, resulting in a reduced assembly efficiency.

Method used

A strong electric terminal assembly equipment for new energy vehicles is designed, including auxiliary feeding mechanisms, feeding mechanisms, transportation mechanisms, feeding drive mechanisms and feeding mechanisms. Through these mechanisms, the automatic feeding and direction distinction of fixing screws is realized.

Benefits of technology

The automatic loading efficiency and direction distinction accuracy of the fixing screws are improved, and the convenience and efficiency of overall assembly are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of strong-current terminal assembly, in particular to strong-current terminal assembly equipment for a new energy automobile, which is convenient for automatically feeding fixing screws and distinguishing directions, and improves the convenience and the assembly efficiency. Comprising a baseplate; the feeding mechanism is installed in the auxiliary feeding mechanism, the conveying mechanism is installed on the side wall of the auxiliary feeding mechanism, the feeding driving mechanism is installed on the auxiliary feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is installed on the feeding driving mechanism, the feeding mechanism is installed on the feeding driving mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is installed on the conveying mechanism. The auxiliary feeding mechanism is driven by the feeding mechanism to feed fixing screws, the conveying mechanism conveys the fixing screws and distinguishes the directions of the screws at the same time, and the feeding mechanism drives the feeding driving mechanism to feed the fixing screws.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-voltage terminal assembly, in particular to high-voltage terminal assembly equipment for new energy vehicles. Background Art

[0002] High-voltage terminals refer to high-voltage and high-power wiring terminals, which are widely used in industrial equipment and laboratory equipment to transmit high current and high-voltage signals to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. When assembling high-voltage terminals, the fixing screws need to be installed on the base of the high-voltage terminal.

[0003] In the existing high-voltage terminal assembly technology, for example, the existing technology with application number CN202222801301.7, including a tooling table, a positioning table, a guide table, pneumatic parts, an assembly table, a positioning seat, a pressure plate, a lifting part, a connecting part and a first connecting block, etc., an auxiliary automatic discharge structure consisting of an assembly table, a connecting rod, a connecting part and a guide table is set up. The structure is simple, and after each assembly is completed, the discharge is completed in the loading state, thereby improving the efficiency of the terminal assembly tooling and improving the diversification of the pneumatic assembly terminal tooling.

[0004] However, the prior art is not convenient for feeding the fixing screws, thereby reducing the assembly efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a high-voltage terminal assembly device for new energy vehicles, which is convenient for automatically loading and distinguishing the directions of fixing screws, thereby improving convenience and assembly efficiency.

[0006] The utility model discloses a high-voltage terminal assembly device for new energy vehicles, comprising a bottom plate; further comprising an auxiliary feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a transport mechanism, a loading drive mechanism and a loading mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is installed in the auxiliary feeding mechanism, the transport mechanism is installed on the side wall of the auxiliary feeding mechanism, the loading drive mechanism is installed on the auxiliary feeding mechanism, and the loading mechanism is installed on the loading drive mechanism, the feeding mechanism drives the auxiliary feeding mechanism to feed the fixing screws, the transport mechanism transports the fixing screws and distinguishes the directions of the screws at the same time, and the loading mechanism drives the loading drive mechanism to load the fixing screws; the feeding mechanism drives the auxiliary feeding mechanism to feed the fixing screws, the transport mechanism transports the fixing screws and distinguishes the directions of the screws at the same time, and the loading mechanism drives the loading drive mechanism to load the fixing screws, thereby improving practicality.

[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary feeding mechanism includes a base plate, a feeding box, a plurality of fixed feeding plates and a bevel baffle plate. The feeding box is installed on the base plate, and the plurality of fixed feeding plates are indirectly installed on the inner wall of the feeding box. The bevel baffle plate is installed on the inner wall of the feeding box. The top of the bevel baffle plate is a bevel, and the top of the fixed feeding plate is a bevel. First, pour the fixing screws into the feeding box so that the fixing screws are transported to the feeding mechanism and the fixed feeding plate through the top bevel of the bevel baffle plate, and the feeding mechanism assists the fixed feeding plate in transporting the fixing screws to the transportation mechanism to distinguish the direction.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a sliding block, a plurality of sliding loading seats, a sliding driving block and a cylinder, the sliding block is longitudinally slidably mounted on the inner wall of the feeding box, the plurality of sliding loading seats are mounted on the top of the sliding block, the top surface of the sliding loading seat is an inclined surface, and the plurality of sliding loading seats are interlaced and mounted in the fixed feeding plate, the sliding driving block is transversely slidably mounted on the inner wall of the feeding box, the cylinder is mounted on the inner wall of the feeding box, the movable end of the cylinder is mounted on the sliding driving block, the top surface of the sliding driving block is an inclined surface, and the bottom surface of the sliding block is an inclined surface, and the sliding driving block slides with the inclined surface of the sliding block; first, the fixing screw is poured into the feeding box, so that the fixing screw is transported to the inclined surface of the sliding loading seat through the top inclined surface of the inclined surface baffle plate, and then the sliding driving block is driven to slide in the feeding box by opening the cylinder, and then the sliding block and the inclined surface of the sliding driving block slide, so that the sliding block is raised in the feeding box, thereby pushing the fixing screw onto the fixed feeding plate through the sliding loading seat, and so on.

[0009] Preferably, the transport mechanism includes a transport frame, a transmission roller, a transmission belt, a transport motor and a lever, the transport frame is installed on the side wall of the feeding box, the transmission roller is rotatably installed on the transport frame, the transmission belt is installed on the transmission roller, a directional groove is provided on the transmission belt, the transport motor is installed on the side wall of the transport frame, the output end of the transport motor is connected with the transmission roller, the lever is installed on the transport frame, and the lever is located at the top of the transmission belt; when the fixing screw is transported to the transmission roller by the sliding loading seat, the transmission roller is driven to rotate by turning on the transport motor, and then the transmission belt is driven to transport the fixing screw, and at the same time, the screw cap is stuck on the transmission belt, and the bottom end of the screw falls downward into the directional groove, and then the output direction of the fixing screw is distinguished, and then the fixing screw is transported by the transmission belt, so that the fixing screw with the wrong direction contacts the lever, and the fixing screw with the upward direction is pushed down by the lever, so that the screw is turned in the opposite direction downward, thereby completing the direction adjustment of the fixing screw.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding drive mechanism includes a mounting plate, a first gear, a second gear and a second motor. The mounting plate is mounted on the side wall of the feeding box, the first gear is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, the second gear is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the second motor is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting plate, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the second gear; by turning on the second motor, the second gear is driven to rotate, and then the first gear is driven to rotate through the meshing relationship, thereby driving the feeding mechanism to rotate and feed the fixing screw.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding plate and a blocking ring, the feeding plate is installed on the top of the first gear, the feeding plate is provided with a feeding trough, the blocking ring is installed on the top of the mounting plate, the feeding plate is located in the blocking ring, and the feeding trough is provided with a feeding port and a discharging port; the fixing screws on the transmission belt are transported to the feeding trough, and the feeding trough can only accommodate one fixing screw, and then the second gear is driven to rotate by turning on the second motor, and then the first gear is driven to rotate through the meshing relationship, and then the feeding plate is driven to rotate, and then the fixing screws in the feeding trough are fixed and limited by the blocking ring, and then the fixing screws are conveniently fed through the discharging port of the blocking ring.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the feeding mechanism drives the auxiliary feeding mechanism to feed the fixing screws, the transport mechanism transports the fixing screws and distinguishes the directions of the screws at the same time, and the loading mechanism drives the loading driving mechanism to load the fixing screws, thereby improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a first axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a second axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in a top view;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side-view cross-section axonometric structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a front-view cross-sectional axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 01, auxiliary feeding mechanism; 11, bottom plate; 12, feeding box; 13, fixed feeding plate; 14, inclined baffle plate; 02, feeding mechanism; 21, sliding block; 22, sliding feeding seat; 23, sliding drive block; 24, cylinder; 03, transportation mechanism; 31, transportation frame; 32, transmission roller; 33, transmission belt; 34, directional groove; 35, transportation motor; 36, lever; 04, feeding drive mechanism; 41, mounting plate; 42, first gear; 43, second gear; 44, second motor; 05, feeding mechanism; 51, feeding tray; 52, feeding trough; 53, baffle ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it includes a bottom plate 11, and also includes an auxiliary feeding mechanism 01, a feeding mechanism 02, a transportation mechanism 03, a feeding drive mechanism 04 and a feeding mechanism 05. The feeding mechanism 02 is installed in the auxiliary feeding mechanism 01, the transportation mechanism 03 is installed on the side wall of the auxiliary feeding mechanism 01, the feeding drive mechanism 04 is installed on the auxiliary feeding mechanism 01, and the feeding mechanism 05 is installed on the feeding drive mechanism 04;

[0023] The feeding mechanism 02 drives the auxiliary feeding mechanism 01 to feed the fixing screws, the transport mechanism 03 transports the fixing screws and distinguishes the directions of the screws, and the loading mechanism 05 drives the loading driving mechanism 04 to load the fixing screws;

[0024] The auxiliary feeding mechanism 01 includes a bottom plate 11, a feeding box 12, a plurality of fixed feeding plates 13 and a bevel baffle plate 14. The feeding box 12 is mounted on the bottom plate 11, a plurality of fixed feeding plates 13 are indirectly mounted on the inner wall of the feeding box 12, the bevel baffle plate 14 is mounted on the inner wall of the feeding box 12, the top of the bevel baffle plate 14 is a bevel, and the top of the fixed feeding plate 13 is a bevel;

[0025] The feeding mechanism 02 includes a sliding block 21, a plurality of sliding material loading seats 22, a sliding driving block 23 and a cylinder 24. The sliding block 21 is longitudinally slidably installed on the inner wall of the feeding box 12. The plurality of sliding material loading seats 22 are installed on the top of the sliding block 21. The top surface of the sliding material loading seat 22 is an inclined surface. The plurality of sliding material loading seats 22 are inserted and installed in the fixed feeding plate 13. The sliding driving block 23 is laterally slidably installed on the inner wall of the feeding box 12. The cylinder 24 is installed on the inner wall of the feeding box 12. The movable end of the cylinder 24 is installed on the sliding driving block 23. The top surface of the sliding driving block 23 is an inclined surface. The bottom surface of the sliding block 21 is an inclined surface. The sliding driving block 23 and the inclined surface of the sliding block 21 slide in cooperation.

[0026] The transport mechanism 03 includes a transport frame 31, a transmission roller 32, a transmission belt 33, a transport motor 35 and a lever 36. The transport frame 31 is mounted on the side wall of the feed box 12. The transmission roller 32 is rotatably mounted on the transport frame 31. The transmission belt 33 is mounted on the transmission roller 32. The transmission belt 33 is provided with a directional groove 34. The transport motor 35 is mounted on the side wall of the transport frame 31. The output end of the transport motor 35 is connected to the transmission roller 32. The lever 36 is mounted on the transport frame 31. The lever 36 is located at the top of the transmission belt 33.

[0027] First, pour the fixing screws into the feeding box 12, so that the fixing screws are transported to the inclined surface of the sliding feeding seat 22 through the top inclined surface of the inclined surface blocking plate 14, and then the cylinder 24 is driven to slide in the feeding box 12 by opening the cylinder 24, and then the sliding block 21 slides with the inclined surface of the cylinder 24, so that the sliding block 21 is raised in the feeding box 12, so that the fixing screws are pushed onto the fixed feeding plate 13 through the sliding feeding seat 22, and the cycle is repeated, and the fixing screws are transported to the transportation mechanism 03 to distinguish the direction. When the fixing screws are transported to the transmission roller 32 by the sliding feeding seat 22, they are opened The transport motor 35 drives the transmission roller 32 to rotate, and then drives the transmission belt 33 to transport the fixing screws. At the same time, the screw cap is stuck on the transmission belt 33, and the bottom end of the screw falls downward into the directional groove 34, thereby outputting the fixing screws to distinguish the direction. Then, the fixing screws are transported by the transmission belt 33, so that the fixing screws in the wrong direction come into contact with the lever 36, and the fixing screws in the upward direction are pushed down by the lever 36, so that the screws are turned in the opposite direction downward, thereby completing the direction adjustment of the fixing screws, and the feeding mechanism 05 drives the feeding drive mechanism 04 to feed the fixing screws, thereby improving practicality.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, it includes a bottom plate 11, and also includes an auxiliary feeding mechanism 01, a feeding mechanism 02, a transportation mechanism 03, a feeding drive mechanism 04 and a feeding mechanism 05. The feeding mechanism 02 is installed in the auxiliary feeding mechanism 01, the transportation mechanism 03 is installed on the side wall of the auxiliary feeding mechanism 01, the feeding drive mechanism 04 is installed on the auxiliary feeding mechanism 01, and the feeding mechanism 05 is installed on the feeding drive mechanism 04;

[0030] The feeding mechanism 02 drives the auxiliary feeding mechanism 01 to feed the fixing screws, the transport mechanism 03 transports the fixing screws and distinguishes the directions of the screws, and the loading mechanism 05 drives the loading driving mechanism 04 to load the fixing screws;

[0031] The feeding drive mechanism 04 includes a mounting plate 41, a first gear 42, a second gear 43 and a second motor 44. The mounting plate 41 is mounted on the side wall of the feeding box 12. The first gear 42 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 41. The second gear 43 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 41. The second gear 43 is meshed with the first gear 42. The second motor 44 is mounted on the bottom end of the mounting plate 41. The output end of the second motor 44 is connected to the second gear 43.

[0032] The feeding mechanism 05 includes a feeding plate 51 and a blocking ring 53. The feeding plate 51 is mounted on the top of the first gear 42. A feeding trough 52 is provided on the feeding plate 51. The blocking ring 53 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 41. The feeding plate 51 is located in the blocking ring 53. A feeding port and a discharging port are provided on the feeding trough 52.

[0033] The feeding mechanism 02 drives the auxiliary feeding mechanism 01 to feed the fixing screws, and the transportation mechanism 03 transports the fixing screws and distinguishes the directions of the screws. The fixing screws on the transmission belt 33 are transported to the loading trough 52, and the loading trough 52 can only accommodate one fixing screw, and then the second motor 44 is turned on to drive the second gear 43 to rotate, and then the first gear 42 is driven to rotate through the meshing relationship, and then the loading plate 51 is driven to rotate, and then the fixing screws in the loading trough 52 are fixed and limited by the blocking ring 53, and then the fixing screws are conveniently loaded through the discharge port of the blocking ring 53.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the utility model is a high-voltage terminal assembly equipment for new energy vehicles. When it is working, the fixing screws are first poured into the feeding box 12, so that the fixing screws are transported to the inclined surface of the sliding feeding seat 22 through the top inclined surface of the inclined surface baffle plate 14, and then the cylinder 24 is driven to slide in the feeding box 12 by opening the cylinder 24, and then the sliding block 21 slides with the inclined surface of the cylinder 24, so that the sliding block 21 is raised in the feeding box 12, so that the fixing screws are pushed onto the fixed feeding plate 13 through the sliding feeding seat 22, and the cycle is repeated, and the fixing screws are transported to the transportation mechanism 03 to distinguish the direction. After the fixing screws are transported to the transmission roller 32 by the sliding feeding seat 22, the transmission roller 32 is driven to rotate by turning on the transportation motor 35, thereby driving the transmission belt 33 to transport the fixing screws, and at the same time, the screws The cap is stuck on the transmission belt 33, and the bottom end of the screw falls downward into the directional groove 34, thereby distinguishing the direction of the fixed screw. The transmission belt 33 is used to transport the fixed screw, so that the fixed screw with the wrong direction contacts the lever 36, and the lever 36 is used to push the fixed screw facing upward, so that the screw faces downward in the opposite direction, thereby completing the direction adjustment of the fixed screw. The fixed screw on the transmission belt 33 is transported to the loading chute 52, and the loading chute 52 can only accommodate one fixed screw, and then the second motor 44 is turned on to drive the second gear 43 to rotate, and then the first gear 42 is driven to rotate through the meshing relationship, thereby driving the loading plate 51 to rotate, and then the fixing screw in the loading chute 52 is fixed and limited by the blocking ring 53, and then the fixing screw is conveniently loaded through the discharge port of the blocking ring 53.

[0035] The cylinder 24, the transport motor 35 and the second motor 44 of the utility model are purchased on the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manuals, without the need for creative work by technicians in the field.

[0036] The main function achieved by the utility model is that in the process of assembling the high-voltage terminal, it is convenient to automatically load and distinguish the directions of the fixing screws, thereby improving the convenience and assembly efficiency.

[0037] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A strong current terminal assembly device for new energy vehicles, comprising a bottom plate (11); characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary feeding mechanism (01), a feeding mechanism (02), a transport mechanism (03), a feeding drive mechanism (04) and a feeding mechanism (05), wherein the feeding mechanism (02) is installed in the auxiliary feeding mechanism (01), the transport mechanism (03) is installed on the side wall of the auxiliary feeding mechanism (01), the feeding drive mechanism (04) is installed on the auxiliary feeding mechanism (01), and the feeding mechanism (05) is installed on the feeding drive mechanism (04); The feeding mechanism (02) drives the auxiliary feeding mechanism (01) to feed the fixing screws, the transport mechanism (03) transports the fixing screws and distinguishes the directions of the screws, and the loading mechanism (05) drives the loading drive mechanism (04) to load the fixing screws.

2. A strong current terminal assembly device for new energy vehicles as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary feeding mechanism (01) comprises a bottom plate (11), a feeding box (12), a plurality of fixed feeding plates (13) and a bevel baffle plate (14); the feeding box (12) is mounted on the bottom plate (11); the plurality of fixed feeding plates (13) are indirectly mounted on the inner wall of the feeding box (12); the bevel baffle plate (14) is mounted on the inner wall of the feeding box (12); the top end of the bevel baffle plate (14) is a bevel; and the top end of the fixed feeding plate (13) is a bevel.

3. A strong current terminal assembly device for new energy vehicles as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (02) comprises a sliding block (21), a plurality of sliding material loading seats (22), a sliding driving block (23) and a cylinder (24); the sliding block (21) is longitudinally slidably mounted on the inner wall of the feeding box (12); the plurality of sliding material loading seats (22) are mounted on the top of the sliding block (21); the top surface of the sliding material loading seat (22) is an inclined surface; the plurality of sliding material loading seats (22) are inserted and mounted in the fixed feeding plate (13); the sliding driving block (23) is transversely slidably mounted on the inner wall of the feeding box (12); the cylinder (24) is mounted on the inner wall of the feeding box (12); the movable end of the cylinder (24) is mounted on the sliding driving block (23); the top surface of the sliding driving block (23) is an inclined surface; the bottom surface of the sliding block (21) is an inclined surface; the sliding driving block (23) and the inclined surface of the sliding block (21) are slidably matched.

4. A strong current terminal assembly device for new energy vehicles as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The transport mechanism (03) comprises a transport frame (31), a transmission roller (32), a transmission belt (33), a transport motor (35) and a lever (36). The transport frame (31) is mounted on the side wall of the feeding box (12). The transmission roller (32) is rotatably mounted on the transport frame (31). The transmission belt (33) is mounted on the transmission roller (32). The transmission belt (33) is provided with a directional groove (34). The transport motor (35) is mounted on the side wall of the transport frame (31). The output end of the transport motor (35) is connected to the transmission roller (32). The lever (36) is mounted on the transport frame (31). The lever (36) is located at the top end of the transmission belt (33).

5. A strong current terminal assembly device for new energy vehicles as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding drive mechanism (04) comprises a mounting plate (41), a first gear (42), a second gear (43) and a second motor (44); the mounting plate (41) is mounted on the side wall of the feeding box (12); the first gear (42) is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (41); the second gear (43) is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (41); the second gear (43) is meshed with the first gear (42); the second motor (44) is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting plate (41); and the output end of the second motor (44) is connected to the second gear (43).

6. A strong current terminal assembly device for new energy vehicles as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (05) comprises a feeding plate (51) and a blocking ring (53); the feeding plate (51) is mounted on the top of the first gear (42); a feeding trough (52) is provided on the feeding plate (51); the blocking ring (53) is mounted on the top of the mounting plate (41); the feeding plate (51) is located in the blocking ring (53); and a feeding port and a discharging port are provided on the feeding trough (52).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pneumatic terminal assembling tool

    CN218363185U