Positioning tool for lower hinge of side sliding door

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile installation, and particularly discloses a side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool which comprises a body, two first positioning structures, two second positioning structures and a magnetic attraction structure. The two first positioning structures are arranged on the body at intervals in a position adjustable manner in the vertical direction; the two second positioning structures are arranged on the body at intervals; the magnetic structure is arranged on the body. Firstly, positioning is conducted through the two first positioning structures and the two positioning holes of the lower hinge, the two first positioning structures with the positions capable of being adjusted in the vertical direction are arranged, it is guaranteed that the spatial position and the gap surface difference of the side sliding door meet the quality requirement, and then positioning is conducted through the two second positioning structures and the automobile door metal plate; meanwhile, the body with the lower hinge is attracted to the automobile door metal plate through the magnetic attraction structure, and the lower hinge and the automobile door metal plate are fixed through screws. By means of the positioning tool for the lower hinge of the side sliding door, the problem that the lower hinge of the side sliding door is difficult to install in the prior art is effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile installation, in particular to a side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool. Background Art

[0002] At present, for commercial vehicles, the side sliding door is one of the important exterior parts. The side sliding door is connected to the body rail through the sliding door hinge. The spatial position of the side sliding door on the body depends on the size and installation position of the upper, middle and lower hinges of the side sliding door. With reference to the vehicle coordinate system commonly used in the automotive industry, the lower hinge of the side sliding door can control the Y and Z directions of the side sliding door. The Z position of the lower hinge is more important to the overall spatial position and appearance gap surface difference of the side sliding door.

[0003] Since the size of the lower hinge rail of the vehicle body will vary after each batch of production, the Z-direction position of the lower hinge will change. In the prior art, the lower hinge of the side sliding door usually needs to be manually adjusted during installation to ensure the smoothness of the gap surface difference of the side sliding door appearance of the whole vehicle, and the lower hinge of the side sliding door is located at the bottom of the whole vehicle. Therefore, when installing the lower hinge, there are problems such as difficulty in installation, long time spent on manual adjustment, and danger during the adjustment process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool to solve the problem of difficulty in installing the side sliding door lower hinge.

[0005] The utility model provides a side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool, which comprises: a main body; two first positioning structures, which are arranged at intervals on the main body in an adjustable manner along the vertical direction, and the first positioning structures are used for positioning with the lower hinge; two second positioning structures, which are arranged at intervals on the main body, and the second positioning structures are used for positioning with the door sheet metal; a magnetic attraction structure, which is arranged on the main body, and the magnetic attraction structure is used for magnetically cooperating with the lower hinge and the door sheet metal.

[0006] As an optional technical solution for the side sliding door lower hinge positioning tooling, the first positioning structure includes an adjusting member and a first positioning member. The adjusting member is adjustably arranged on the main body in the vertical direction. The first positioning member is connected to the adjusting member. The first positioning member is used for positioning with the lower hinge.

[0007] As an optional technical solution for the side sliding door lower hinge positioning tooling, the adjusting piece has an adjusting hole extending in the vertical direction, the side sliding door lower hinge positioning tooling includes a fastener, and the main body has a mounting hole, the fastener passes through the adjusting hole and the mounting hole to connect the adjusting piece and the main body.

[0008] As an optional technical solution for the lower hinge positioning tooling of the side sliding door, the first positioning piece includes a first positioning block and a second positioning block, one end of the first positioning block is connected to the adjusting piece, the second positioning block is connected to the other end of the first positioning block, the shape of the second positioning block matches the shape of the lower hinge positioning hole, the second positioning block is inserted into the lower hinge positioning hole, and is used to cooperate with the inner wall of the lower hinge positioning hole to limit the position.

[0009] As an optional technical solution for the side sliding door lower hinge positioning tooling, the second positioning block is a waist-shaped block.

[0010] As an optional technical solution for the side sliding door lower hinge positioning tooling, the second positioning structure includes a connecting column and a second positioning member, one end of the connecting column is connected to the body, and the other end of the connecting column is connected to the second positioning member, and the second positioning member is used for positioning with the door sheet metal.

[0011] As an optional technical solution for the side sliding door lower hinge positioning tooling, the second positioning component includes a limit block and a positioning pin that are connected to each other. The limit block is connected to the connecting column. The positioning pin is used to insert into the door sheet metal positioning hole. The limit block and the inner wall of the door sheet metal positioning hole are limited and matched.

[0012] As an optional technical solution for the lower hinge positioning tooling of the side sliding door, the magnetic structure includes a first magnetic component and a second magnetic component which are spaced apart on the main body, the first magnetic component is located between the two first positioning structures, and the second magnetic component is located between the two second positioning structures. The first magnetic component is used to engage with the lower hinge, and the second magnetic component is used to engage with the door sheet metal.

[0013] As an optional technical solution for the lower hinge positioning tooling of the side sliding door, the first magnetic attraction component includes a metal sleeve and a magnet arranged in the metal sleeve, the magnet is connected to the body, and the outer wall of the metal sleeve is used to fit with the lower hinge.

[0014] As an optional technical solution for the side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool, the side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool also includes a handle, which is arranged on the main body and located on the side away from the first positioning structure, the second positioning structure and the magnetic attraction structure.

[0015] As an optional technical solution for the lower hinge positioning tooling of the side sliding door, the main body includes a first plate body and a second plate body and a third plate body respectively arranged on both sides of the first plate body, two first positioning structures are respectively arranged on the second plate body and the third plate body, and two second positioning structures are respectively arranged on the second plate body and the third plate body.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model provides a side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool, which includes: a body, two first positioning structures, two second positioning structures and a magnetic structure; the two first positioning structures are arranged at intervals on the body in an adjustable manner along the vertical direction; the two second positioning structures are arranged at intervals on the body; and the magnetic structure is arranged on the body. First, positioning is performed through the two first positioning structures and the two positioning holes of the lower hinge, and since the size of the lower hinge slide rail of the vehicle body will have deviations after each batch of production, two first positioning structures that can be adjusted in the vertical direction are arranged, so as to adjust the positions of the two first positioning structures according to actual conditions, thereby ensuring that the spatial position and gap surface difference of the side sliding door meet the quality requirements, and then the lower hinge is sucked on the body through the magnetic structure, and then the positioning is performed through the two second positioning structures and the door sheet metal, and at the same time, the body with the lower hinge is sucked on the door sheet metal by the magnetic structure, and the lower hinge and the door sheet metal are fixed by screws, and the side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool provided by the utility model is removed to complete the installation of the lower hinge. The use of the side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool of the utility model effectively solves the problem of difficulty in installing the side sliding door lower hinge in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower hinge positioning tooling of the side sliding door in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure:

[0020] 1. Main body; 11. First plate body; 12. Second plate body; 13. Third plate body; 2. First positioning structure; 21. Adjusting member; 211. Adjusting hole; 22. First positioning member; 221. First positioning block; 222. Second positioning block; 3. Second positioning structure; 31. Connecting column; 32. Second positioning member; 321. Limiting block; 322. Positioning pin; 4. Magnetic structure; 41. First magnetic member; 411. Metal sleeve; 412. Magnet; 42. Second magnetic member; 5. Fastener; 6. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions, and the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature include the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0025] like Figure 1As shown, this embodiment provides a side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool, which includes a main body 1, two first positioning structures 2, two second positioning structures 3 and a magnetic structure 4; the two first positioning structures 2 are arranged at intervals on the main body 1 in an adjustable manner along the vertical direction; the two second positioning structures 3 are arranged at intervals on the main body 1; the magnetic structure 4 is arranged on the main body 1, and the magnetic structure 4 is used for magnetically cooperating with the lower hinge and the door sheet metal. In this arrangement, firstly, positioning is performed through two first positioning structures 2 and two positioning holes of the lower hinge, and because the size of the lower hinge rail of the vehicle body will deviate after each batch of production, two first positioning structures 2 that can be adjusted in the vertical direction are provided, so that the positions of the two first positioning structures 2 can be adjusted according to the actual situation, thereby ensuring that the spatial position and gap surface difference of the side sliding door meet the quality requirements, and then the lower hinge is sucked onto the body 1 through the magnetic suction structure 4, and then positioned through the two second positioning structures 3 and the door sheet metal, and at the same time, the body 1 with the lower hinge is sucked onto the door sheet metal by the magnetic suction structure 4, and the lower hinge and the door sheet metal are fixed by screws, and the side sliding door lower hinge positioning tooling provided by the utility model is removed to complete the installation of the lower hinge. The side sliding door lower hinge positioning tooling of the utility model can effectively solve the problem of difficulty in installing the side sliding door lower hinge in the prior art.

[0026] Specifically, the first positioning structure 2 includes an adjusting member 21 and a first positioning member 22. The adjusting member 21 is adjustably arranged on the main body 1 in the vertical direction. The first positioning member 22 is connected to the adjusting member 21. The adjusting member 21 is arranged along the vertical direction. The first positioning member 22 is arranged perpendicular to the adjusting member 21. By setting the first positioning member 22, the first positioning structure 2 and the lower hinge can be positioned in the vertical direction.

[0027] In order to adjust the position of the adjusting member 21 in the vertical direction, the adjusting member 21 has an adjusting hole 211 extending in the vertical direction, the side sliding door lower hinge positioning tooling includes a fastener 5, and the body 1 has a mounting hole. In this way, when the adjusting member 21 is adjusted, the fastener 5 is passed through the adjusting hole 211 and connected to the mounting hole, thereby achieving the purpose of connecting the adjusting member 21 and the body 1.

[0028] There may be multiple fasteners 5 and mounting holes, and the multiple fasteners 5 all pass through the adjustment hole 211. The multiple fasteners 5 and the multiple mounting holes are arranged one by one. Such an arrangement can improve the connection strength between the adjustment member 21 and the main body 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, the first positioning member 22 includes a first positioning block 221 and a second positioning block 222. One end of the first positioning block 221 is connected to the adjusting member 21, and the second positioning block 222 is connected to the other end of the first positioning block 221. Since the shape of the second positioning block 222 matches the shape of the lower hinge positioning hole, the second positioning block 222 can be smoothly inserted into the lower hinge positioning hole, thereby being able to function as a limit position in the vertical direction with the inner wall of the lower hinge positioning hole.

[0030] The size of the first positioning block 221 is larger than that of the second positioning block 222 , so that the end surface of the first positioning block 221 away from the main body 1 can also be used as a stop surface to limit the insertion depth of the second positioning block 222 .

[0031] In one embodiment of the present invention, the second positioning block 222 is a waist-shaped block, and the lower hinge positioning hole is a waist-shaped hole. Such an arrangement can limit the rotation of the main body 1.

[0032] Alternatively, the second positioning block 222 is a square block, and the lower hinge positioning hole is a square hole.

[0033] Specifically, the second positioning structure 3 includes a connecting column 31 and a second positioning member 32. One end of the connecting column 31 is connected to the body 1, and the other end of the connecting column 31 is connected to the second positioning member 32. In this way, the second positioning member 32 can be used to position the door sheet metal, thereby limiting the position of the body 1 and the door sheet metal in the vertical direction. The size of the connecting column 31 is larger than the size of the second positioning member 32, and the end surface of the connecting column 31 facing away from the body 1 can be used as a stop surface to limit the insertion depth of the second positioning member 32.

[0034] The second positioning member 32 includes a stopper block 321 and a positioning pin 322 connected to each other, and the stopper block 321 is connected to the connecting column 31. The positioning pin 322 can be inserted into the door sheet metal positioning hole to play a positioning role; the stopper block 321 can be limited and matched with the inner wall of the door sheet metal positioning hole, thereby limiting the position of the positioning pin 322 in the vertical direction. Optionally, the stopper block 321 is a waist-shaped block, which can prevent the body 1 from rotating.

[0035] In order to strengthen the connection strength between the main body and the lower hinge and the door sheet metal, the magnetic structure 4 includes a first magnetic component 41 and a second magnetic component 42 which are spaced apart on the main body 1. The first magnetic component 41 is located between the two first positioning structures 2, and the second magnetic component 42 is located between the two second positioning structures 3. The first magnetic component 41 can be attracted to the lower hinge to prevent the lower hinge from falling during installation; similarly, the second magnetic component 42 can be attracted to the door sheet metal to prevent the main body 1 from falling during installation.

[0036] Furthermore, the first magnetic member 41 includes a metal sleeve 411 and a magnet 412 disposed in the metal sleeve 411, the magnet 412 is connected to the body 1, and the outer wall of the metal sleeve 411 is used to be attracted to the lower hinge. This arrangement can increase the magnetic attraction strength of the first magnetic member 41.

[0037] Specifically, the side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool further includes a handle 6, which is arranged on the body 1 and is located on a side away from the first positioning structure 2, the second positioning structure 3 and the magnetic attraction structure 4. The handle 6 is arranged to facilitate the operation of the staff; at the same time, the handle 6 is arranged on a side away from the first positioning structure 2, the second positioning structure 3 and the magnetic attraction structure 4, so as to avoid interference during installation.

[0038] In this embodiment, from Figure 1 It can be seen that the body 1 includes a first plate 11 and a second plate 12 and a third plate 13 respectively arranged on both sides of the first plate 11, two first positioning structures 2 are respectively arranged on the second plate 12 and the third plate 13, and two second positioning structures 3 are respectively arranged on the second plate 12 and the third plate 13. The first magnetic member 41 is located in the middle of the first plate 11. In this embodiment, there are two second magnetic members 42, one second magnetic member 42 is arranged on the first plate 11, and the other second magnetic member 42 is arranged on the third plate 13.

[0039] The operation process of the side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0040] The staff holds the handle 6 and installs the lower hinge of the sliding door to the body 1 through the first positioning structure 2. The lower hinge is held on the body 1 without shaking by the first magnetic member 41. The body 1 with the lower hinge is installed on the door sheet metal through the second positioning structure 3, and the second magnetic member 42 is pressed to fit the door sheet metal. Tighten the fixing screws of the lower hinge of the door, and then remove the positioning tool of the lower hinge of the side sliding door to complete the installation.

[0041] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool, characterized in that: include: Ontology(1); Two first positioning structures (2) are arranged at intervals on the body (1) in an adjustable manner in the vertical direction, and the first positioning structures (2) are used for positioning with the lower hinge; Two second positioning structures (3) are arranged at intervals on the body (1), and the second positioning structures (3) are used for positioning with the door sheet metal; A magnetic attraction structure (4) is arranged on the main body (1), and the magnetic attraction structure (4) is used to cooperate with the lower hinge and the door sheet metal through magnetic attraction.

2. The side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning structure (2) comprises an adjusting member (21) and a first positioning member (22); the adjusting member (21) is adjustably arranged on the main body (1) in a vertical direction; the first positioning member (22) is connected to the adjusting member (21); and the first positioning member (22) is used for positioning with the lower hinge.

3. The side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting member (21) has an adjusting hole (211) extending in a vertical direction, the side sliding door lower hinge positioning tooling comprises a fastener (5), the body (1) has a mounting hole, and the fastener (5) passes through the adjusting hole (211) and the mounting hole to connect the adjusting member (21) and the body (1).

4. The side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first positioning member (22) comprises a first positioning block (221) and a second positioning block (222); one end of the first positioning block (221) is connected to the adjusting member (21); the second positioning block (222) is connected to the other end of the first positioning block (221); the shape of the second positioning block (222) matches the shape of the lower hinge positioning hole; the second positioning block (222) is inserted into the lower hinge positioning hole and is used to cooperate with the inner wall of the lower hinge positioning hole in a limiting manner.

5. The side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second positioning block (222) is a waist-shaped block.

6. The side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second positioning structure (3) comprises a connecting column (31) and a second positioning member (32), one end of the connecting column (31) is connected to the body (1), and the other end of the connecting column (31) is connected to the second positioning member (32), and the second positioning member (32) is used for positioning with the door sheet metal.

7. The side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second positioning member (32) comprises a limit block (321) and a positioning pin (322) which are connected to each other; the limit block (321) is connected to the connecting column (31); the positioning pin (322) is used to be inserted into a door sheet metal positioning hole; the limit block (321) and the inner wall of the door sheet metal positioning hole are in a limit fit.

8. The side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic attraction structure (4) comprises a first magnetic attraction component (41) and a second magnetic attraction component (42) which are arranged at intervals on the body (1); the first magnetic attraction component (41) is located between the two first positioning structures (2); the second magnetic attraction component (42) is located between the two second positioning structures (3); the first magnetic attraction component (41) is used to be attracted to the lower hinge; and the second magnetic attraction component (42) is used to be attracted to the door sheet metal.

9. The side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first magnetic attraction member (41) comprises a metal sleeve (411) and a magnet (412) arranged in the metal sleeve (411); the magnet (412) is connected to the body (1); and the outer wall of the metal sleeve (411) is used for being attracted to the lower hinge.

10. The side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool also includes a handle (6), which is arranged on the body (1) and is located on a side away from the first positioning structure (2), the second positioning structure (3) and the magnetic attraction structure (4).

11. The side sliding door lower hinge positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body (1) comprises a first plate (11) and a second plate (12) and a third plate (13) respectively arranged on both sides of the first plate (11); two first positioning structures (2) are respectively arranged on the second plate (12) and the third plate (13); and two second positioning structures (3) are respectively arranged on the second plate (12) and the third plate (13).

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