Bearing tray for automatic aluminum ingot stacking

By designing the bearing pallet for automated aluminum ingot pallets and adopting a combined structure of bearing plates, moving components and shading components, the problem that existing pallets cannot effectively support aluminum ingots is solved, and the stable fixation and efficient transportation of aluminum ingots are achieved.

CN222769789UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18ANHUI HONGJIN MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421679423.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pallets cannot effectively support the aluminum ingot during the transfer of aluminum ingots, resulting in the aluminum ingots being easily dropped and reducing the transport efficiency.

Method used

An automated aluminum ingot palletized load pallet is designed, and a combined structure of a bearing plate, a moving component and a shading component is adopted. Through fixing grooves, support blocks, limiting grooves and universal wheels, the surrounding support and stable fixing of the aluminum ingot is achieved.

Benefits of technology

By effectively supporting and fixing the aluminum ingot, the risk of aluminum ingot falling during the transportation process is avoided and the transportation efficiency of aluminum ingots is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a bearing tray for automatic aluminum ingot stacking, belongs to the technical field of trays, and is used for solving the problem that aluminum ingots are easy to fall off from the tray in the using process of the existing tray. Comprising a bearing plate, three supporting plates are fixed to the lower portion of the bearing plate, a plurality of supporting blocks are fixed to the lower portions of the three supporting plates, a bottom plate is fixed to the lower portions of the supporting blocks, a plurality of fixing grooves are formed in the upper portion of the bottom plate, shielding assemblies are arranged on the fixing grooves, and a plurality of first limiting grooves and a plurality of second limiting grooves are formed in the lower portion of the bottom plate; a moving assembly is arranged below the bottom plate; according to the aluminum ingot tray, the bearing plate, the moving assembly and the shielding assembly are matched, an L-shaped plate drives a fixing block to be inserted into a fixing groove, the fixing groove and the fixing block are fixed through bolts, baffles are inserted into two inserting grooves in the corresponding positions, aluminum ingots are supported and shielded, the fixing effect is improved, and the situation that the aluminum ingots are prone to falling off when the tray is transferred is avoided; and the transfer efficiency of the aluminum ingots is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pallets and relates to a bearing pallet for automatic aluminum ingot stacking. Background Art

[0002] During the processing and production of aluminum ingots, the formed aluminum ingots need to be conveyed out and then neatly stacked for transportation and management. Common aluminum ingots are usually isosceles trapezoidal structures, which are long strips as a whole and stacked layer by layer. Currently in production, robotic arms are usually used to automatically stack aluminum ingots on pallets.

[0003] Aluminum ingots are one of the important raw materials for industrial production. During storage and transportation, aluminum ingots are usually loaded on pallets and then transported by forklifts. The pallets in the prior art can only bear weight but cannot support the aluminum ingots on all sides. They are very easy to fall from the pallets during transportation, which limits the speed of transportation and reduces the transportation efficiency. Therefore, we propose a load pallet for automated aluminum ingot stacking. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to address the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology and to propose a carrying pallet for automatic aluminum ingot stacking. The technical problem to be solved by the device is: how to avoid the aluminum ingots from falling when the pallet is transported, thereby improving the transportation efficiency of the aluminum ingots.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A carrying tray for automated aluminum ingot stacking comprises a carrying plate, three supporting plates are fixed below the carrying plate, a number of supporting blocks are fixed below each of the three supporting plates, a bottom plate is fixed below the number of supporting blocks, a number of fixing grooves are provided above the bottom plate, shielding components are provided on the number of fixing grooves, a number of limiting grooves 1 and a number of limiting grooves 2 are provided below the bottom plate, and a moving component is provided below the bottom plate.

[0007] The fixing groove is L-shaped, the bottom plate is in a Japanese character shape, and the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove are connected to each other.

[0008] With the above structure, the L-shaped fixing groove provides an installation position for the shielding component, and the bottom plate is in a Japanese shape to share and support the pressure of several support blocks.

[0009] The moving assembly comprises a mounting frame which is detachably arranged below the bottom plate, and a plurality of universal wheels are fixed below the mounting frame.

[0010] With the above structure, a number of universal wheels can drive the installation frame to move, and the installation frame can drive the bottom plate to move, thereby facilitating the transportation of aluminum ingots inside the factory.

[0011] The shielding assembly includes four fixing blocks, which are all detachably arranged inside the fixing grooves, and an L-shaped plate is fixed on the top of the four fixing blocks. The L-shaped plate has two slots, and baffles are arranged inside the two slots at corresponding positions.

[0012] With the above structure, the L-shaped plate is moved, and the L-shaped plate drives the fixing block to be inserted into the fixing groove. The fixing groove and the fixing block are fixed by bolts, and the baffle is inserted into the two slots at the corresponding positions.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the automatic aluminum ingot stacking tray has the following advantages:

[0014] Through the cooperation of the load-bearing plate, the moving assembly and the shielding assembly, the L-shaped plate drives the fixing block to be inserted into the fixing groove, the fixing groove and the fixing block are fixed by bolts, and the baffle is inserted into the two slots at the corresponding positions to support and shield the aluminum ingots. Multiple plastic strapping tapes are respectively passed through the limiting grooves 1 and 2, and then the aluminum ingots are packaged and fixed by a handheld baler. The limiting grooves 1 and 2 can limit the plastic strapping tape to prevent the plastic strapping tape from moving, thereby improving the fixing effect, preventing the aluminum ingots from falling off during pallet transportation, and improving the transportation efficiency of the aluminum ingots. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the upper explosion structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the lower explosion structure of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. slot; 2. support block; 3. bottom plate; 4. limit slot 1; 5. mounting frame; 6. universal wheel; 7. load-bearing plate; 8. L-shaped plate; 9. baffle plate; 10. fixing slot; 11. support plate; 12. limit slot 2; 13. fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0022] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to this patent.

[0023] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "joined", "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected and set, or detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-4 , this embodiment provides a bearing tray for automatic aluminum ingot palletizing, including a bearing plate 7. Three support plates 11 are fixed below the bearing plate 7. A number of support blocks 2 are fixed below the three support plates 11. A bottom plate 3 is fixed below the number of support blocks 2. A number of fixing grooves 10 are provided above the bottom plate 3. A shielding assembly is arranged on the number of fixing grooves 10. A number of limiting grooves one 4 and a number of limiting grooves two 12 are provided below the bottom plate 3. A moving assembly is arranged below the bottom plate 3.

[0025] The fixing groove 10 is L-shaped, the bottom plate 3 is in a shape of a Chinese character 'ri', and the limiting groove one 4 and the limiting groove two 12 communicate with each other; the L-shaped fixing groove 10 provides an installation position for the shielding assembly, and the bottom plate 3 in the shape of a Chinese character 'ri' can share and support the pressure of the number of support blocks 2.

[0026] The moving assembly includes a mounting frame 5. The mounting frame 5 is detachably arranged below the bottom plate 3. A number of universal wheels 6 are fixed below the mounting frame 5; the number of universal wheels 6 can drive the mounting frame 5 to move, and the mounting frame 5 can drive the bottom plate 3 to move, so as to facilitate the transfer of aluminum ingots inside the workshop.

[0027] The shielding assembly includes four fixing blocks 13. The four fixing blocks 13 are all detachably arranged inside the fixing groove 10. An L-shaped plate 8 is fixed above the four fixing blocks 13. Two insertion slots 1 are provided on the L-shaped plate 8. A baffle 9 is arranged inside the two corresponding insertion slots 1; move the L-shaped plate 8, the L-shaped plate 8 drives the fixing blocks 13 to insert into the fixing groove 10, and the fixing groove 10 and the fixing blocks 13 are fixed by bolts, and the baffle 9 is inserted into the two corresponding insertion slots 1.

[0028] The working principle of the present utility model:

[0029] Use inside the factory: fix the installation frame 5 under the bottom plate 3 by bolts, and the robot automatically stacks the aluminum ingots on the top of the carrying plate 7. When the stacking is completed, move the L-shaped plate 8, and the L-shaped plate 8 drives the fixing block 13 to be inserted into the fixing groove 10. The fixing groove 10 and the fixing block 13 are fixed by bolts, and the baffle 9 is inserted into the two slots 1 at the corresponding positions to support and shield the aluminum ingots. Then, the stacked aluminum ingots are pushed, so that the universal wheels 6 can drive the installation frame 5 to move, and the installation frame 5 can drive the bottom plate 3 to move, so as to facilitate the transportation of aluminum ingots inside the factory;

[0030] When used in vehicle transportation: the bottom plate 3 is placed on the ground, and the robotic arm automatically stacks the aluminum ingots on the top of the load-bearing plate 7. When the stacking is completed, multiple plastic strapping belts are respectively passed through the limiting groove 1 4 and the limiting groove 2 12, and then the aluminum ingots are packaged and fixed by a handheld strapping machine. The limiting groove 1 4 and the limiting groove 2 12 can limit the plastic strapping belt to prevent the plastic strapping belt from moving, thereby improving the fixing effect. After that, the plug wall is inserted between the bottom plate 3 and the load-bearing plate 7 by a forklift, and the bottom plate 3 and the load-bearing plate 7 are moved to the transport vehicle to complete the loading.

[0031] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A carrying tray for automated aluminum ingot stacking, comprising a carrying plate (7), characterized in that: Three support plates (11) are fixed below the carrier plate (7), a plurality of support blocks (2) are fixed below the three support plates (11), a bottom plate (3) is fixed below the plurality of support blocks (2), a plurality of fixing grooves (10) are provided above the bottom plate (3), shielding components are arranged on the plurality of fixing grooves (10), a plurality of limiting grooves 1 (4) and a plurality of limiting grooves 2 (12) are provided below the bottom plate (3), and a moving component is arranged below the bottom plate (3).

2. The carrying tray for automatic aluminum ingot stacking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing groove (10) is L-shaped, the bottom plate (3) is in a Japanese character shape, and the first limiting groove (4) and the second limiting groove (12) are interconnected.

3. The carrying tray for automated aluminum ingot stacking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a mounting frame (5), which is detachably arranged below the bottom plate (3), and a plurality of universal wheels (6) are fixed below the mounting frame (5).

4. The carrying tray for automatic aluminum ingot stacking according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The shielding assembly comprises four fixing blocks (13), each of which is detachably arranged inside a fixing groove (10), an L-shaped plate (8) being fixed above each of the four fixing blocks (13), two slots (1) being provided on the L-shaped plate (8), and baffles (9) being provided inside the two slots (1) at corresponding positions.