Feeding structure of material tower
By designing the feed structure of the feed tower and using the combination of the mixing cylinder and the feed hopper, the problems of feed layering and space waste are solved, uniform mixing and efficient storage of feed are achieved, and the storage rate of the feed tower is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421698329.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The feeding method of the existing feed tower leads to layering of feed, resulting in unbalanced nutritional components, and there is a waste of 10-15% space, which makes storage efficiency poor.
A feed structure for feeding of the tower is designed, including a mixing cylinder, exhaust pipe, feed pipe and feed hopper. The feed enters the mixing cylinder through the feed pipe, rotates and falls along the cylinder wall, and then mixes evenly and enters the feed tower through the feed hopper.
The uniform mixing of feed is achieved, layering is avoided, and the space utilization of the feed tower is improved. The remaining feed-free space is only 4 to 7%, ensuring that domestic animals obtain balanced nutrients.
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Figure CN222769963U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed feeding equipment, in particular to a material tower feeding structure. Background Art
[0002] At present, the scale of farms or breeding farms is getting bigger and bigger, which requires a large amount of feed storage. The storage of feed generally uses storage equipment such as feed towers. Because the total storage volume of feed is relatively large, the required tonnage of the feed tower is also increasing, and the height of the feed tower is getting higher and higher. For relatively high and large feed towers, pneumatic feeding is generally used to feed the feed tower.
[0003] The relevant feed tower is equipped with a feed pipe and an air outlet pipe. The feed pipe is connected to a pneumatic device to push the feed in the feed pipe to move into the feed tower. However, this feeding method will cause the feed in the feed tower to be stratified according to the density. The density of the feed close to the feed pipe is high, and the density of the feed far from the feed pipe is low. Feed stratification can lead to unbalanced nutritional components of the feed obtained by livestock. In addition, 10-15% of the space in the feed tower will not be filled with feed, resulting in waste of tower space and low storage efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a feeding tower structure is provided, which can solve the problems of feed stratification and space waste in the existing feeding tower method.
[0005] In order to achieve the above technical effects, the solution provided by the utility model is to provide a material tower feeding structure, which includes:
[0006] A mixing cylinder, wherein a top cover is provided on the top surface of the mixing cylinder;
[0007] An exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is arranged on the top cover and extends into the mixing cylinder;
[0008] A feed pipe, the feed pipe is connected to the side wall of the mixing cylinder, and the elevation of the feed pipe is not lower than the elevation of the exhaust pipe;
[0009] A feed hopper is installed at the feed port of the material tower, and the feed hopper is connected to the bottom of the mixing cylinder and communicates with the mixing cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the exhaust pipe located in the mixing barrel is a straight pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the exhaust pipe is arranged at the center of the top cover.
[0012] Preferably, a rain cover is installed above the mixing cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, a breathable plate is installed between the rain cover and the mixing cylinder, and the breathable plate is arranged around the top outer wall of the mixing cylinder and connected to the rain cover.
[0014] Preferably, the feed hopper is connected with a baffle for blocking the feed inlet of the material tower, and the baffle is connected to the feed inlet of the material tower via an L-shaped connecting plate.
[0015] Preferably, the baffle is a circular plate, and the baffle is provided with first openings spaced apart in the circumferential direction, the feed port of the material tower is provided with a second opening, the horizontal plate of the L-shaped connecting plate is provided with a third opening corresponding to the first opening, the vertical plate of the L-shaped connecting plate is provided with a fourth opening corresponding to the second opening, the first opening is connected to the third opening by a first bolt, and the second opening is connected to the fourth opening by a second bolt.
[0016] Preferably, a washer is provided between the baffle and the bolt, the inner ring area of the washer is not less than the feed port area of the material tower, and the washer is provided with a fifth opening at a position corresponding to the first opening, and the first bolt passes through the first opening, the fifth opening, and the third opening and is screwed with a nut.
[0017] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that, in a feeding structure of a material tower of the utility model, the feed enters the mixing barrel through the feeding pipe, falls along the barrel wall during rotation, and is evenly mixed during the rotating falling process, and then enters the material tower through the feeding hopper, so that the feed in the material tower does not have the phenomenon of feed stratification, and the feed with high density and low density is evenly mixed, and the space utilization rate of the material tower is improved, so that only about 4-7% of the space in the material tower is free of feed. The utility model realizes uniform mixing and efficient storage of feed by optimizing the feeding structure and feeding process of the material tower, improves the storage rate of the material tower, and ensures that the livestock obtains balanced nutrients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the material tower feeding structure of the utility model installed on the material tower.
[0020] Figure 2 It is an overall structural schematic diagram of the material tower feeding structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3It is an exploded view of the material tower feeding structure of the utility model (part of the feeding pipe is missing).
[0022] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the mixing barrel of the material tower feeding structure of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the flow direction of feed in the mixing cylinder of the material tower feeding structure of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model after the material tower is filled with feed using the material tower feeding structure.
[0025] The corresponding relationship of the numbers in the figure is as follows:
[0026] 1. Mixing barrel; 101. Top cover; 2. Exhaust pipe; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Rain cover; 6. Breathable plate; 7. Baffle; 701. First opening; 8. L-shaped connecting plate; 9. Gasket; 901. Fifth opening; 10. Feed; 11. Feed tower; 111. Feed inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a material tower feeding structure, including a mixing barrel 1, an exhaust pipe 2, a feeding pipe 3, and a feeding hopper 4. Among them:
[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the top surface of the mixing barrel 1 is provided with a top cover 101, and the exhaust pipe 2 is provided on the top cover 101 and extends into the mixing barrel 1. The feed pipe 3 is connected to the side wall of the mixing barrel 1, and the elevation of the feed pipe 3 is not lower than the elevation of the exhaust pipe 2. The feed hopper 4 is installed at the feed port 111 of the material tower 11, and the feed hopper 4 is connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel 1 and communicates with the mixing barrel 1. The exhaust pipe 2 in the mixing barrel 1 forms a flow channel with the mixing barrel 1, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the feed 10 enters the mixing barrel 1 through the feed pipe 3 and rotates and falls along the flow channel. The feed 10 is evenly mixed during the rotating and falling process, and then enters the feed tower 11 through the feed hopper 4.
[0030] As a preferred implementation, Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the exhaust pipe 2 located in the mixing cylinder 1 is a straight pipe.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment, the exhaust pipe 2 is arranged at the center of the top cover 101, so that the feed 10 can rotate around the exhaust pipe 2 in the mixing barrel 1, and the mixed feed 10 can be more uniform.
[0032] As a preferred implementation, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a rain cover 5 is installed above the mixing cylinder 1.
[0033] As a preferred implementation, Figure 3 As shown, a breathable plate 6 is also installed between the rain cover 5 and the mixing cylinder 1, and the breathable plate 6 is arranged around the top outer wall of the mixing cylinder 1 and connected to the rain cover 5. The breathable plate 6 can be connected to the rain cover 5 and the mixing cylinder 1 through an L-shaped connector, so that the gas in the exhaust pipe 2 can pass through the breathable plate 6.
[0034] As a preferred implementation, Figure 1 As shown, the feed hopper 4 is connected with a baffle 7 for blocking the feed port 111 of the material tower 11 , and the baffle 7 is connected to the feed port 111 of the material tower 11 via an L-shaped connecting plate 8 .
[0035] As a preferred implementation, Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the baffle plate 7 is a circular plate, and the baffle plate 7 is provided with first openings 701 spaced apart in the circumferential direction, the feed port 111 of the material tower 11 is provided with a second opening, the horizontal plate of the L-shaped connecting plate 8 is provided with a third opening corresponding to the first opening 701, and the vertical plate of the L-shaped connecting plate 8 is provided with a fourth opening corresponding to the second opening, the first opening 701 is connected to the third opening by a first bolt, and the second opening is connected to the fourth opening by a second bolt.
[0036] As a preferred implementation, Figure 3 As shown, a washer 9 is further provided between the baffle 7 and the bolt, the inner ring area of the washer 9 is not less than the area of the feed port 111 of the material tower 11, and a fifth opening 901 is provided at the position of the washer 9 corresponding to the first opening 701, and the first bolt passes through the first opening 701, the fifth opening 901, and the third opening and is screwed with a nut.
[0037] The feeding structure of the material tower 11 of the utility model, the pneumatic device makes the feed 10 flow along the feed pipe 3 into the mixing drum 1, and then rotate and fall along the flow channel formed by the mixing drum 1 and the exhaust pipe 2, so that the feed 10 can be mixed evenly during the rotating falling process, and then enter the material tower 11 through the feed hopper 4, and finally the feed 10 in the material tower 11 is formed. Figure 6 The structure, Figure 6The shaded portion in the figure is the space of the material tower 11 that is not filled with feed 10 , and the shaded portion only accounts for approximately 4-7% of the volume of the material tower 11 , thereby improving the space utilization rate of the material tower 11 .
[0038] Parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material tower feeding structure, characterized in that: include: A mixing cylinder, wherein a top cover is provided on the top surface of the mixing cylinder; An exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is arranged on the top cover and extends into the mixing cylinder; A feed pipe, the feed pipe is connected to the side wall of the mixing cylinder, and the elevation of the feed pipe is not lower than the elevation of the exhaust pipe; A feed hopper is installed at the feed port of the material tower, and the feed hopper is connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel and communicated with the mixing barrel.
2. The material tower feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe is located in the mixing barrel and is a straight pipe.
3. The material tower feeding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe is arranged at the center of the top cover.
4. The material tower feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rain cover is installed above the mixing cylinder.
5. The material tower feeding structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A breathable plate is also installed between the rain cover and the mixing cylinder. The breathable plate is arranged around the outer wall of the top of the mixing cylinder and is connected to the rain cover.
6. The material tower feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed hopper is connected with a baffle for blocking the feed inlet of the material tower, and the baffle is connected to the feed inlet of the material tower through an L-shaped connecting plate.
7. The material tower feeding structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The baffle is a circular plate, and a first opening is provided on the baffle at intervals in the circumferential direction, a second opening is provided at the feed port of the material tower, a third opening is provided on the horizontal plate of the L-shaped connecting plate corresponding to the first opening, and a fourth opening is provided on the vertical plate of the L-shaped connecting plate corresponding to the second opening, the first opening is connected to the third opening by a first bolt, and the second opening is connected to the fourth opening by a second bolt.
8. The material tower feeding structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A washer is also provided between the baffle and the bolt, the inner ring area of the washer is not less than the feed port area of the material tower, and the washer is provided with a fifth opening at the position corresponding to the first opening, and the first bolt passes through the first opening, the fifth opening, and the third opening and is screwed with a nut.