Wire and cable coiling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to an electric wire and cable coiling machine which comprises a coiling assembly, the coiling assembly comprises a rack, a coiling barrel is arranged at the top of the rack and connected with a driving device, the driving device is used for driving the coiling barrel to rotate, a bearing assembly is arranged below the coiling barrel, and a feeding and discharging assembly is arranged on the left side of the bearing assembly. According to the utility model, the bearing assembly is used for lifting the winding drum, so that the influence of weight increase of the winding drum on the driving device can be reduced; the supporting plate can be driven to rotate through the reinforcing plate by controlling the piston rod of the first oil cylinder to extend, so that the winding drum is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft through the bearing roller, the winding drum is close to or away from the bearing table, the winding drum is driven to go up and down the bearing table in a rolling mode by arranging the feeding slope, and feeding and discharging can be facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a wire and cable winding machine. Background Art

[0002] The wire and cable reel is mainly the material receiving part of the wire and cable processing production line. It is mainly used to reel the wires and cables into coils mechanically. After the wires and cables are reeled, the rolled wire and cable coils can be taken out individually, and then the reel drum can be replaced to carry out the next batch of wire and cable reeling operations.

[0003] In the prior art, a motor is usually used as a power source, and a drive shaft and a fixed shaft are used to clamp the winding drum from both sides. As the cable is wound, the overall weight of the winding drum increases, and the downward pressure of the drive shaft and the fixed shaft increases, causing the rotating shaft to bend, affecting the winding effect. At the same time, the heavier winding drum is not convenient to remove from the winder. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a wire and cable winding machine.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A wire and cable winding machine, comprising:

[0007] A winding assembly, the winding assembly comprises a frame, a winding drum is arranged on the top of the frame, the winding drum is connected to a driving device, the driving device is used to drive the winding drum to rotate, a supporting assembly is arranged below the winding drum, and a loading and unloading assembly is arranged on the left side of the supporting assembly;

[0008] The supporting assembly includes a supporting frame, the supporting frame is used to lift the winding drum from below, the winding drum is rotatably connected to the supporting frame, the supporting frame is rotatably connected to the frame, and a first oil cylinder is provided on the side of the supporting frame close to the loading and unloading assembly, and the supporting frame can be driven to rotate by controlling the extension or retraction of the piston rod of the first oil cylinder;

[0009] The loading and unloading assembly comprises a loading slope, and a receiving platform is provided on one side of the loading slope close to the supporting assembly, and the loading slope is used for the winding drum to roll.

[0010] Preferably, the support bracket includes two support plates, the two support plates are arc-shaped plates, and the bottoms of the support plates are fixedly connected by a rotating sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating sleeve is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft, and both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the frame via a rotating bracket.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of supporting shafts are fixedly mounted between the tops of the supporting plates, a supporting roller is rotatably mounted on each of the supporting shafts, the top surface of the supporting roller is lower than the top surface of the supporting plates, and the winding drum is in contact with all the supporting rollers.

[0013] Preferably, a reinforcement plate is provided in the middle of the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, the tail of the first oil cylinder body is rotatably connected to the side of the receiving platform, and the head of the first oil cylinder piston rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the reinforcing plate.

[0015] Preferably, a receiving groove is symmetrically provided on the top of the receiving platform close to one side of the support plate, and the head of the support plate is adapted to the receiving groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model utilizes the supporting assembly to lift the winding drum, which can reduce the influence of the increased weight of the winding drum on the driving device; by controlling the extension of the piston rod of the first oil cylinder, the supporting plate can be driven to rotate through the reinforcing plate, thereby driving the winding drum to rotate around the rotating shaft through the supporting roller, thereby achieving the winding drum approaching or moving away from the receiving platform, and by setting a loading slope, the winding drum is driven up and down the receiving platform in a rolling manner, which can facilitate loading and unloading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coiling assembly in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the winding assembly structure in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal state structure of the supporting component in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting assembly in the utility model in an inclined state.

[0023] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0024] 1. Winding assembly; 11. Frame; 12. First motor; 13. Connecting frame; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Adjusting screw; 16. Clamping plate; 17. Hand wheel; 18. Winding drum;

[0025] 2. Support assembly; 21. Support plate; 22. Rotating sleeve; 23. Rotating bracket; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Support shaft; 26. Support roller; 27. Reinforcement plate; 28. First oil cylinder;

[0026] 3. Loading and unloading components; 31. Loading ramp; 32. Receiving platform; 33. Receiving groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] Embodiment 1:

[0030] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model describes the above technical solution in detail through the following embodiments:

[0031] A wire and cable winding machine, comprising:

[0032] The winding assembly 1 includes a frame 11, a winding drum 18 is provided on the top of the frame 11, the winding drum 18 is connected to a driving device, the driving device is used to drive the winding drum 18 to rotate, a supporting assembly 2 is provided below the winding drum 18, and a loading and unloading assembly 3 is provided on the left side of the supporting assembly 2.

[0033] The reel 18 adopts a known cable reel. The rotation of the reel 18 is utilized to realize the reeling of the electric wire and cable.

[0034] The driving device includes a first motor 12, which is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top of the frame 11 by bolts. The output shaft of the first motor 12 penetrates the frame 11 and is clamped with a connecting frame 13, which is clamped with the side of the winding drum 18 through a connecting rod 14. An adjusting screw 15 is threadedly connected to the other side of the winding drum 18 and located at the top of the frame 11. A clamping plate 16 is rotatably mounted on the head of the adjusting screw 15 through a bearing. The clamping plate 16 is fixed in a through hole in the middle of the winding drum 18, and a hand wheel 17 is clamped and mounted on the tail of the adjusting screw 15.

[0035] By rotating the hand wheel 17 , the adjusting screw 15 can be driven to move along the axis direction of the winding drum 18 , thereby driving the clamping plate 16 to approach or move away from the winding drum 18 , thereby clamping or releasing the winding drum 18 .

[0036] After the first motor 12 is powered on and started, it can drive the connecting frame 13 to rotate through the output shaft, thereby driving the winding drum 18 to rotate through the connecting rod 14, and then winding the cable. The clamping disk 16 cooperates with the connecting frame 13 to ensure that the winding drum 18 will not deviate.

[0037] The supporting assembly 2 includes a supporting frame, the winding drum 18 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame, the supporting frame is rotatably connected to the frame 11, and a first oil cylinder 28 is provided on the side of the supporting frame close to the loading and unloading assembly 3. The supporting frame can be driven to rotate by controlling the extension or retraction of the piston rod of the first oil cylinder 28.

[0038] The support bracket is used to lift the take-up drum 18 from below.

[0039] The support bracket includes two support plates 21 . The two support plates 21 are arc-shaped plates. The bottoms of the support plates 21 are fixedly connected by a rotating sleeve 22 .

[0040] The distance between the two support plates 21 is greater than the width of the winding drum 18 .

[0041] The rotating sleeve 22 is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft 24 , and both ends of the rotating shaft 24 are rotatably connected to the frame 11 through rotating brackets 23 .

[0042] The rotating shaft 24 is connected to the rotating bracket 23 via a bearing, and the rotating bracket 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 11 via bolts. The rotating sleeve 22 can rotate around the rotating shaft 24, so that the support plate 21 can rotate around the rotating shaft 24.

[0043] Five supporting shafts 25 are clamped and installed between the tops of the supporting plates 21 , and a supporting roller 26 is rotatably installed on each supporting shaft 25 . The top surface of the supporting roller 26 is lower than the top surface of the supporting plate 21 , and the winding drum 18 is in contact with all the supporting rollers 26 .

[0044] The five supporting shafts 25 are arranged in an arc shape. The supporting rollers 26 are used to support the winding drum 18. When the winding drum 18 rotates, the supporting rollers 26 can be driven to rotate by friction. The top surface of the supporting rollers 26 is lower than the top surface of the support plate 21, which can prevent the winding drum 18 from being separated from the supporting rollers 26 from the left and right sides.

[0045] A reinforcing plate 27 is welded to the middle of the supporting plate 21 .

[0046] The reinforcing plate 27 is used to support the two supporting plates 21 to prevent the supporting plates 21 from tilting inwards.

[0047] The loading and unloading assembly 3 comprises a loading slope 31 , and a receiving platform 32 is provided on one side of the loading slope 31 close to the supporting assembly 2 .

[0048] The loading slope 31 is used for the winding drum 18 to roll.

[0049] The tail of the cylinder body of the first oil cylinder 28 is rotatably connected to the side of the receiving platform 32 , and the head of the piston rod of the first oil cylinder 28 is rotatably connected to the middle of the reinforcing plate 27 .

[0050] By controlling the piston rod of the first oil cylinder 28 to extend or retract, the support plate 21 can be driven to rotate around the rotation axis 24 through the reinforcing plate 27. This changes the angle of the support plate 21, and further changes the position of the winding drum 18. The maximum rotation angle of the support plate 21 is 30°.

[0051] A receiving groove 33 is symmetrically provided on the top of the receiving platform 32 close to one side of the supporting plate 21 , and the head of the supporting plate 21 is adapted to the receiving groove 33 .

[0052] When the support plate 21 rotates to a horizontal state, the axis of the winding drum 18 coincides with the axis of the adjusting screw 15 and the output shaft of the first motor 12 .

[0053] After the support plate 21 rotates 30° toward the receiving platform 32, the head of the support plate 21 is embedded in the receiving groove 33, and the receiving groove 33 supports the support plate 21. At this time, the winding drum 18 can easily roll from the receiving platform 32 to the supporting roller 26, or roll from the supporting roller 26 to the receiving platform 32.

[0054] When using the device, the operator of this embodiment controls the piston rod of the first oil cylinder 28 to retract, and drives the support plate 21 to rotate toward the receiving platform 32 until the head of the support plate 21 is embedded in the receiving groove 33 .

[0055] The empty winding drum 18 is pushed from the loading ramp 31 onto the receiving platform 32 and then onto the supporting roller 26 .

[0056] The piston rod of the first oil cylinder 28 is controlled to extend to drive the support plate 21 to rotate toward the clamping plate 16 until the support plate 21 rotates to a horizontal state. At this time, the axis of the winding drum 18 coincides with the axis of the adjusting screw 15 and the output shaft of the first motor 12.

[0057] The connecting frame 13 is fixedly connected to the winding drum 18 by using the connecting rod 14 , and at the same time, the hand wheel 17 is rotated to drive the adjusting screw 15 to move toward the winding drum 18 , thereby driving the clamping plate 16 to clamp the winding drum 18 .

[0058] The first motor 12 is started to drive the connecting frame 13 to rotate through the output shaft, thereby driving the winding drum 18 to rotate through the connecting rod 14, thereby winding the cable.

[0059] During the winding process, the support roller 26 supports the winding drum 18. When the winding drum 18 rotates, the support roller 26 can be driven to rotate by friction.

[0060] After winding is completed, the connection between the connecting frame 13 and the winding drum 18 is released, and then the hand wheel 17 is rotated to drive the clamping plate 16 away from the winding drum 18 to complete the release of the winding drum 18.

[0061] The piston rod of the first oil cylinder 28 is controlled to be retracted, and the support plate 21 is driven to rotate toward the receiving platform 32 until the head of the support plate 21 is embedded in the receiving groove 33 .

[0062] The wound reel 18 is rolled onto the receiving platform 32 from the supporting roller 26. The receiving platform 32 is rolled down by the loading ramp 31 again.

[0063] Afterwards, a new winding drum 18 is replaced and winding is continued.

[0064] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wire and cable winding machine, characterized in that: include: A winding assembly (1), the winding assembly (1) comprising a frame (11), a winding drum (18) being provided on the top of the frame (11), the winding drum (18) being connected to a driving device, the driving device being used to drive the winding drum (18) to rotate, a supporting assembly (2) being provided below the winding drum (18), and a loading and unloading assembly (3) being provided on the left side of the supporting assembly (2); The support assembly (2) comprises a support frame, the support frame is used to lift the winding drum (18) from below, the winding drum (18) is rotatably connected to the support frame, the support frame is rotatably connected to the frame (11), and a first oil cylinder (28) is provided on the side of the support frame close to the loading and unloading assembly (3), and the support frame can be driven to rotate by controlling the extension or retraction of the piston rod of the first oil cylinder (28); The loading and unloading assembly (3) comprises a loading slope (31), and a receiving platform (32) is provided on the side of the loading slope (31) close to the supporting assembly (2). The loading slope (31) is used for the winding drum (18) to roll.

2. A wire and cable reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support bracket comprises two support plates (21), the two support plates (21) are arc-shaped plates, and the bottoms of the support plates (21) are fixedly connected via a rotating sleeve (22).

3. A wire and cable reel as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating sleeve (22) is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft (24), and both ends of the rotating shaft (24) are rotatably connected to the frame (11) via a rotating bracket (23).

4. A wire and cable reel as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting shafts (25) are fixedly mounted between the tops of the supporting plates (21), and a supporting roller (26) is rotatably mounted on each of the supporting shafts (25). The top surface of the supporting roller (26) is lower than the top surface of the supporting plate (21), and the winding drum (18) is in contact with all the supporting rollers (26).

5. A wire and cable reel as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (27) is provided in the middle of the support plate (21).

6. A wire and cable reel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tail of the cylinder body of the first oil cylinder (28) is rotatably connected to the side of the receiving platform (32), and the head of the piston rod of the first oil cylinder (28) is rotatably connected to the middle of the reinforcing plate (27).

7. A wire and cable reel according to claim 6, characterized in that: A receiving groove (33) is symmetrically provided on one side of the top of the receiving platform (32) close to the support plate (21), and the head of the support plate (21) is adapted to the receiving groove (33).

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