Auxiliary equipment for transporting battens
By designing a strip transportation auxiliary equipment including support frame, winch, limit beam and hanging beam, the problem of strip shaking during the lifting process is solved, stable lifting and transport of strips is achieved, and construction safety and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421004594.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the strips are prone to shake during the lifting process, which poses safety hazards and are inefficient in construction.
A strip transport auxiliary equipment is designed, including support frames, hoisting machines, limit beams and suspended beams. The limit beam is slidably arranged on the support frame in the vertical direction, and clamping plates with adjustable spacing are provided at both ends of the hanging beam to ensure the stability of the strips during the lifting process.
Through the sliding setting of the limit beam, the slabs are avoided during lifting, the construction safety and efficiency are improved, and the stable lifting and transport of the slabs are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222770471U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a strip board transportation auxiliary device. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of society and the construction industry, the requirements for the construction level of the construction industry are getting higher and higher. The wall has developed from brickwork to various types of slats. The large size and weight of the slats are also a major difficulty in transporting the slats. If manual handling is used, it will cause high costs, low construction efficiency, long construction period, many damages, inconvenience for construction workers, and greater safety hazards. For this reason, the existing technology mostly uses small lifting equipment to assist in lifting the slats onto the transport cart to facilitate the workers' transportation of the slats; the existing lifting equipment is mostly a small gantry crane structure, but after the hoisting rope of the winch installed thereon is connected to the slats, due to the lack of effective limiter on the hoisting rope during lifting, the slats will shake during the lifting process, which poses certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a slat transport auxiliary equipment, which can lift the slats and provide assistance for the transportation of the slats. At the same time, it can ensure the stability of the slats during the lifting process, avoid the slats from shaking during lifting, and ensure safety during the working process.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A slat transport auxiliary device comprises a support frame, a movable roller is arranged at the bottom end of the support frame, a winch is arranged at the top end of the support frame, a pulling rope on the winch is connected with a limiting beam, and the limiting beam is slidably arranged on the support frame along the vertical direction; a hanging beam is arranged at the bottom of the limiting beam, and clamping plates with adjustable spacing are arranged at both ends of the hanging beam.
[0006] Preferably, the support frame includes U-shaped supporting longitudinal beams vertically arranged on both sides, the two supporting longitudinal beams are connected by a supporting cross beam arranged at the top ends thereof, and the winch is arranged on the supporting cross beam; the limiting cross beam is slidably arranged between the two supporting longitudinal beams.
[0007] Preferably, guide wheels are provided at both ends of the limiting cross beam, and the guide wheels are in sliding contact with the inner side wall of the supporting longitudinal beam.
[0008] Preferably, the guide wheels can be moved and adjusted along the width direction of the limiting beam.
[0009] Preferably, the interior of the limiting crossbeam is a hollow structure, and each side of the end of the limiting crossbeam is provided with an adjustment hole connected to the interior thereof, an adjustment block is movably arranged in the adjustment hole, and the guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the adjustment block; a limiting block whose size is larger than the adjustment hole is arranged at one end of the adjustment block located inside the limiting crossbeam; an extrusion block with a slope is arranged on the side of the limiting block away from the guide wheel; a driving block is adjustably arranged between the two extrusion blocks, and driving inclined surfaces parallel to the slope of the extrusion block are arranged on both sides of the driving block, and when the guide wheel contacts the inner wall of the supporting longitudinal beam, the driving inclined surface contacts the slope of the extrusion block.
[0010] Preferably, an adjusting screw is rotatably arranged inside the limiting crossbeam, the adjusting screw extends from the top end of the limiting crossbeam, and the driving block is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw.
[0011] Preferably, the hanging beam is rotatably arranged on the limiting cross beam, and the limiting cross beam is provided with a limiting member for limiting the position of the hanging beam.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting member includes a limiting plate elastically arranged in the limiting beam, the limiting plate is a V-shaped structure, the middle part of the suspension beam is connected to the limiting beam by rotating through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is located in the cavity of the limiting beam and a limiting disk is arranged on it, and the limiting plate is clamped on the outside of the limiting disk; an adjusting rod is arranged on the limiting plate, and the end of the adjusting rod away from the limiting plate extends from an adjusting groove opened on the limiting beam.
[0013] Preferably, mutually meshing positioning teeth are provided on the outer wall of the limiting disk and the inner wall of the limiting plate.
[0014] Preferably, a threaded screw driven by a motor is rotatably arranged inside the suspension beam, reverse threads are equidistantly arranged on the threaded screw, a sliding block is arranged at each end of the threaded screw, and the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the sliding block at the corresponding end after passing through the movable groove opened at the bottom of the suspension beam.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model ensures the stability of the slats during lifting by slidingly setting a limiting beam connected to the pulling rope on the support frame, and setting the lifting beam on the limiting beam, so that the slats are not affected by the release length of the pulling rope, thereby ensuring the safety of the slats during lifting and transportation, has a simple structure, is safe and reliable to use, and has strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2This is a top cross-sectional view of a limiting beam according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the limiting beam according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solution of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0020] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a strip transport auxiliary equipment, including a support frame 1, a movable roller 2 is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1, and the movable roller 2 is a universal wheel with a self-locking function to facilitate the movement and positioning of the equipment; a winch 3 is arranged at the top of the support frame 1, and the pulling rope on the winch 3 is connected to the limiting beam 4, and the limiting beam 4 is slidably arranged on the support frame 1 along the vertical direction; a hanging beam 5 is arranged at the bottom of the limiting beam 4, and clamping plates 6 with adjustable spacing are arranged at both ends of the hanging beam 5, so as to clamp and lift strips of different lengths. In the utility model, the hanging beam 5 can be limited by sliding the limiting beam 4 on the support frame 1, so as to avoid the hanging beam 5 being directly connected to the traction rope, and the strip shaking caused by external force during the lifting process of the strip, thereby ensuring the safety of the strip during the lifting process.
[0021] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the support frame 1 includes support longitudinal beams 1-1 vertically arranged on both sides, the movable roller 2 is arranged at the bottom of the support longitudinal beam 1-1, the support longitudinal beam 1-1 is a U-shaped structure, and the open ends are arranged opposite to each other; the two support longitudinal beams 1-1 are connected by a support crossbeam 1-2 arranged at the top thereof, and the winch 3 is arranged on the support crossbeam 1-2; the limit beam 4 is slidably arranged between the two support longitudinal beams 1-1. Preferably, guide wheels 7 are arranged at both ends of the limit beam 4, and the guide wheels 7 are in sliding contact with the inner side wall of the support longitudinal beam 1-1 to reduce the friction between the limit beam 4 and the support longitudinal beam 1-1 when sliding up and down.
[0022] Furthermore, the guide wheels 7 can be moved and adjusted along the width direction of the limiting beam 4 so as to reduce the distance between the two guide wheels 7 at each end of the limiting beam 4, release the contact between the guide wheels 7 and the inner wall of the supporting longitudinal beam 1-1, realize the installation and disassembly of the limiting beam 4, and provide convenience for subsequent maintenance. Specifically, the interior of the limiting crossbeam 4 is a hollow structure, which can reduce the overall weight of the equipment while ensuring its structural strength, making it convenient to move the equipment; an adjustment hole 8 communicating with the interior is provided on each side of the two end portions of the limiting crossbeam 4, and an adjustment block 9 is movably provided in the adjustment hole 8, and the guide wheel 7 is rotatably provided at the end of the adjustment block 9 located outside the limiting crossbeam 4; a limiting plate 14 having a size larger than the adjustment hole 8 is provided at the end of the adjustment block 9 located inside the limiting crossbeam 4, and when the guide wheel 7 contacts the inner wall of the supporting longitudinal beam 1-1, the limiting block 10 contacts the inner side surface of the adjustment hole 8; an extrusion block 11 with a slope is provided on the side of each limiting block 10 away from the guide wheel 7, and the extrusion block 11 is located inside the limiting crossbeam 4, and a space is formed between the two extrusion blocks 11 as shown in the figure. Figure 3 The funnel-shaped structure shown in the figure; a driving block 12 is adjustable between the two extrusion blocks 11, and driving inclined surfaces parallel to the slope of the extrusion block 11 are arranged on both sides of the driving block 12. When the guide wheel contacts the inner wall of the supporting longitudinal beam 1-1, the driving inclined surface contacts the slope of the extrusion block 11. By controlling the position of the driving block 12, the extrusion block 11 can be pushed, thereby pushing the guide wheel 7 to contact the inner wall of the supporting longitudinal beam 1-1. When the limiting crossbeam 4 needs to be disassembled, the driving block 12 is adjusted upward, and the space between the two extrusion blocks 11 is released. The guide wheel 7 is pushed into the limiting crossbeam 4, and the distance between the two guide wheels 7 is shortened.
[0023] In addition, in the present embodiment, an adjusting screw 13 is rotatably arranged inside the limiting beam 4, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw 13 is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the limiting beam 4 through a bearing, and the adjusting screw 13 extends from the top of the limiting beam 4, and the driving block 12 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 13. A through hole is provided at the top of the limiting beam 4 for the driving block 12 to move in and out. When the position of the driving block 12 needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to rotate the adjusting screw 13 forward or reversely. The structure is simple and the operation is easy.
[0024] Furthermore, the suspension beam 5 is rotatably arranged on the limiting beam 4, and a limiting member for limiting the suspension beam 5 is arranged on the limiting beam 4. The rotatable arrangement of the suspension beam 5 facilitates the lifting operation of the slats at different positions, avoiding the inconvenience caused by adjusting the position of the support frame 1 back and forth and the problem that the support frame 1 is inconvenient to adjust due to space limitations; specifically, the limiting member includes a limiting plate 14 elastically arranged in the limiting beam 4, the limiting plate 14 is a V-shaped structure, the middle part of the suspension beam 5 is connected to the limiting beam 4 through a rotating shaft and a bearing, the rotating shaft is located in the cavity of the limiting beam 4 and a limiting plate 15 is arranged on it, the limiting plate 14 is clamped outside the limiting plate 15, and the limiting plate 15 is limited to ensure the stability of the suspension beam 5; an adjusting rod 16 is arranged on the limiting plate 14, and the end of the adjusting rod 16 away from the limiting plate 14 extends from the adjusting slot provided on the limiting beam 4. When the position of the suspension beam 5 needs to be adjusted, the adjustment rod 16 is pulled to move the limit plate 14 away from the limit disk 15; in this embodiment, a guide rod 17 is provided in the limit beam 4, and a guide sleeve 18 is provided at the rear end of the limit plate 14. The guide sleeve 18 is slidably sleeved outside the guide rod 17, and a buffer spring 19 is provided at one end of the guide sleeve 18 away from the limit plate 14. The end of the buffer spring 19 away from the limit plate 14 is fixedly connected to a baffle 20 connected to the guide rod 17. When the limit plate 14 is limited outside the limit disk 15, the buffer spring 19 is in an initial state.
[0025] Preferably, in this embodiment, mutually meshing positioning teeth are provided on the outer wall of the limit plate 15 and the inner wall of the limit plate 14, wherein the positioning teeth on the inner wall of the limit plate 14 are only provided in one row on both sides of its end portion, and the positioning teeth on the limit plate 15 are inclined toward the limit plate 14, thereby ensuring that the limit plate 14 limits it without affecting the movement of the limit plate 14.
[0026] Furthermore, the hanging beam 5 has a hollow structure, in which a threaded screw driven by a motor 21 is rotatably arranged, and the threaded screw is provided with two sections of equidistant reverse threads, and a sliding block is matched at each end of the threaded screw, and the clamping plate 6 is fixedly connected to the sliding block at the corresponding end after passing through the moving groove provided at the bottom of the hanging beam 5. By controlling the motor 21 to drive the threaded screw to rotate, the spacing between the two clamping plates 6 can be adjusted, thereby meeting the clamping operation of various lengths of strips, expanding the scope of application of the present invention, and enhancing its practicality.
[0027] When the utility model is in use, the limit beam 4 and the hanging beam 5 are moved up and down by controlling the work of the winch 3. When the slats need to be hoisted, the support frame 1 or the position of the hanging beam 5 can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the construction site to realize the hoisting of the slats, and the slats are placed on the conveying vehicle to realize the conveying and transportation of the slats. The utility model greatly ensures the stability of the slats when hoisting through the setting of the limit beam 4, ensures the safety during work, and has a simple structure, easy operation and strong practicality.
Claims
1. A plank transport auxiliary device, characterized in that: It includes a support frame, a movable roller is arranged at the bottom end of the support frame, a winch is arranged at the top end of the support frame, the pulling rope on the winch is connected with the limiting beam, and the limiting beam is slidably arranged on the support frame along the vertical direction; a hanging beam is arranged at the bottom of the limiting beam, and clamping plates with adjustable spacing are arranged at both ends of the hanging beam.
2. The plank transport auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame includes U-shaped support longitudinal beams vertically arranged on both sides, the two support longitudinal beams are connected by a support cross beam arranged at the top ends thereof, and the winch is arranged on the support cross beam; the limiting cross beam is slidably arranged between the two support longitudinal beams.
3. The plank transport auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the position-limiting cross beam are provided with guide wheels, and the guide wheels are in sliding contact with the inner side wall of the supporting longitudinal beam.
4. The plank transport auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide wheels can be moved and adjusted along the width direction of the limiting beam.
5. The plank transport auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the limiting crossbeam is a hollow structure, and each side of the end of the limiting crossbeam is provided with an adjustment hole connected to the interior thereof, an adjustment block is movably arranged in the adjustment hole, and the guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the adjustment block; a limiting block whose size is larger than the adjustment hole is arranged at one end of the adjustment block located inside the limiting crossbeam; an extrusion block with a slope is arranged on the side of the limiting block away from the guide wheel; a driving block is adjustably arranged between the two extrusion blocks, and driving inclined surfaces parallel to the slope of the extrusion block are arranged on both sides of the driving block, and when the guide wheel contacts the inner wall of the supporting longitudinal beam, the driving inclined surface contacts the slope of the extrusion block.
6. The plank transport auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjusting screw is rotatably arranged inside the limiting crossbeam, the adjusting screw extends from the top end of the limiting crossbeam, and the driving block is threadedly connected with the adjusting screw.
7. The plank transport auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hanging beam is rotatably arranged on the limiting cross beam, and the limiting cross beam is provided with a limiting member for limiting the hanging beam.
8. The plank transport auxiliary device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting part includes a limiting plate elastically arranged in the limiting beam, the limiting plate is a V-shaped structure, the middle part of the suspension beam is connected to the limiting beam by rotating through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is located in the cavity of the limiting beam and a limiting disk is arranged on it, and the limiting plate is clamped on the outside of the limiting disk; an adjusting rod is arranged on the limiting plate, and the end of the adjusting rod away from the limiting plate extends from an adjusting groove opened on the limiting beam.
9. The plank transport auxiliary device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting disk and the inner wall of the limiting plate are provided with mutually meshing positioning teeth.
10. The plank transport auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded screw driven by a motor is rotatably arranged inside the hanging beam, and reverse threads are equidistantly arranged on the threaded screw. A sliding block is arranged at each end of the threaded screw. After the clamping plate passes through the movable groove opened at the bottom of the hanging beam, it is fixedly connected to the sliding block at the corresponding end.