Traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer preparation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer preparation device, and relates to the technical field of bacterial fertilizer preparation, the traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer preparation device comprises a preparation tank, the left side of the preparation tank is provided with a feed hopper, the left side of the feed hopper is provided with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor penetrates through the feed hopper and is provided with a first rotating rod; a first gear is arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating rod, a second gear is arranged behind the first gear, a second rotating rod is arranged on the inner surface of the second gear, crushing rollers are arranged on the outer surfaces of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, a tank cover is arranged at the upper end of the preparation tank, and an L-shaped supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the tank cover. And a second motor is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped supporting plate. The traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer preparation device disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that the traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer is convenient to uniformly mix and prepare after being crushed, and generated smoke dust can be effectively filtered and purified during mixing preparation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bacterial fertilizer preparation, in particular to a device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine microbial bacterial fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer is a fertilizer made by fermenting or processing Chinese herbal medicine or herbal medicine extracts, combined with beneficial microorganisms. This type of fertilizer is mainly used in agricultural production, especially in organic agriculture or in environments where the use of chemical pesticides and fertilizers is limited.

[0003] The existing Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer preparation device has a relatively simple structure. The raw materials need to be crushed before mixing, and the preparation efficiency is slow. In addition, a lot of smoke and dust will be raised when the Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer is mixed, which will directly float into the air and pollute the environment, bringing certain adverse effects to people's use process. In order to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose a Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer preparation device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A preparation device for traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer, comprising a preparation tank, a feed hopper is arranged on the left side of the preparation tank, a first motor is arranged on the left side of the feed hopper, an output end of the first motor passes through the feed hopper and is provided with a first rotating rod, a first gear is arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating rod, a second gear is arranged behind the first gear, a second rotating rod is arranged on the inner surface of the second gear, a crushing roller is arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, a tank cover is arranged on the upper end of the preparation tank, an L-shaped support plate is arranged on the upper end of the tank cover, a second motor is arranged on the upper end of the L-shaped support plate, and a third rotating rod is arranged on the output end of the second motor passing through the L-shaped support plate. Rod, a third gear is provided on the outer surface of the third rotating rod, a chain is provided on the outer surface of the third gear, a fourth gear is provided on the inner surface of the other end of the chain, a reciprocating screw is provided on the inner surface of the fourth gear, a stirring blade is provided on the outer surface of the third rotating rod, a toggle ring is provided on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw, a fixing rod is provided at the lower end of the tank cover, a fixing channel is provided at the right end of the preparation tank, a connecting channel is provided at the right end of the fixing channel, a bolt is provided at the connection between the fixing channel and the connecting channel, a first filter plate is embedded in the left side of the fixing channel, a fan is provided in the fixing channel, and a second filter plate and an activated carbon adsorption plate are provided in the connecting channel.

[0007] Preferably, the feed hopper is welded to the left side of the preparation tank and is connected to the inside of the preparation tank, the first motor is detachably connected to the left side of the feed hopper, a coupling is provided at the output end of the first motor, and the output end of the first motor passes through the feed hopper and is detachably connected to the first rotating rod through the provided coupling.

[0008] Preferably, the first gear is welded to the outer surface of the first rotating rod, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the second gear is welded to the outer surface of the second rotating rod, and the two crushing rollers are respectively welded to the outer surfaces of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, the L-shaped support plate is welded to the upper end of the tank cover, the second motor is detachably connected to the upper end of the L-shaped support plate, a coupling is provided at the output end of the second motor, and the output end of the second motor passes through the L-shaped support plate and is detachably connected to the third rotating rod through the provided coupling.

[0010] Preferably, the third gear is welded to the outer surface of the third rotating rod, the chain is meshed with the outer surface of the third gear, the inner surface of the other end of the chain is meshed with the fourth gear, the fourth gear is welded to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw, the stirring blade is welded to the outer surface of the third rotating rod, the toggle ring is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw, the fixed rod is welded to the lower end of the tank cover, and the toggle ring is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed channel is welded to the right side of the preparation tank, the connecting channel is detachably connected to the fixed channel by bolts, the first filter plate is detachably embedded in the left side of the fixed channel, and the fan is detachably connected to the fixed channel.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, by providing a preparation tank, a feed hopper, a first motor, a first rotating rod, a first gear, a second gear, a second rotating rod and a crushing roller, the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer can be efficiently crushed to facilitate subsequent mixing treatment, and the practicability is high. When in use, the raw materials are poured into the feed hopper and the first motor is turned on. After being turned on, the first motor will drive the first rotating rod to rotate, and at the same time drive the first gear to rotate. When the first gear rotates, it will drive the second gear meshing with it to rotate, and at the same time drive the second rotating rod to rotate. When the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod rotate at the same time, they will drive the two crushing rollers to rotate. At this time, the raw materials will be crushed after passing between the two crushing rollers, and then fall into the preparation tank for preparation and mixing treatment. The raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer can be efficiently crushed to facilitate subsequent mixing treatment, and the practicability is high, and the operation is convenient and quick.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, through the provision of the preparation tank, tank cover, L-shaped support plate, second motor, third rotating rod, third gear, chain, fourth gear, reciprocating screw rod, stirring blade, toggle ring and fixed rod, the crushed Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer raw materials can be efficiently and evenly mixed, and the practicability is high. After the raw materials are crushed and fall into the preparation tank, the third rotating rod is driven to rotate by turning on the second motor. At this time, the third gear will also rotate accordingly. At the same time, the fourth gear will be driven to rotate under the action of the chain. When the fourth gear rotates, the reciprocating screw rod will be driven to rotate. When the third rotating rod rotates, it will drive the stirring blade to stir and mix the raw materials. At the same time, the reciprocating screw rod will drive the toggle ring to move back and forth up and down when it rotates. The toggle ring will turn over the raw materials when it moves, so that the mixing is more even, and the crushed Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer raw materials can be efficiently and evenly mixed. It has high practicability and is convenient and quick to operate.

[0016] 3. In the utility model, by setting the fixed channel, connecting channel, bolts, the first filter plate, the fan, the second filter plate and the activated carbon adsorption plate, the smoke dust raised in the process of preparing the traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer can be filtered and purified to avoid being directly discharged into the air and causing pollution to the environment. When preparing the traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer, the fan is turned on. At this time, the smoke dust generated in the preparation tank will be extracted after being filtered by the first filter plate under the action of the fan. Here, the first filter plate can avoid the fertilizer raw materials being extracted together. After the smoke dust is extracted, it will be blown into the connecting channel. When passing through the second filter plate and the activated carbon adsorption plate, the smoke dust will be filtered and purified, and finally discharged from the right end of the connecting channel. The smoke dust raised in the process of preparing the traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer can be filtered and purified to avoid being directly discharged into the air and causing pollution to the environment. The operation is convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a raw material crushing device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the preparation and mixing device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smoke purification device of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. preparation tank; 2. feed hopper; 3. first motor; 4. first rotating rod; 5. first gear; 6. second gear; 7. second rotating rod; 8. crushing roller; 9. tank cover; 10. L-shaped support plate; 11. second motor; 12. third rotating rod; 13. third gear; 14. chain; 15. fourth gear; 16. reciprocating screw; 17. stirring blade; 18. toggle ring; 19. fixing rod; 20. fixing channel; 21. connecting channel; 22. bolt; 23. first filter plate; 24. fan; 25. second filter plate; 26. activated carbon adsorption plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a feed hopper 2 is welded to the left side of the preparation tank 1, a tank cover 9 is arranged on the upper end of the preparation tank 1, an L-shaped support plate 10 is welded to the upper end of the tank cover 9, a second motor 11 is detachably connected to the upper end of the L-shaped support plate 10, a fixed channel 20 is welded to the right end of the preparation tank 1, and a connecting channel 21 is detachably connected to the right end of the fixed channel 20 by a bolt 22. When in use, the raw materials are poured into the feed hopper 2 for crushing, and the crushed raw materials fall into the preparation tank 1 and then the second motor 11 is turned on to mix and prepare the raw materials. The smoke generated during the mixing and preparation will enter the connecting channel 21 through the fixed channel 20 for filtration and purification and then be discharged, which can prevent the smoke from floating into the air and polluting the environment.

[0024] like Figure 2As shown, the output end of the first motor 3 is connected to the first rotating rod 4, the outer surface of the first rotating rod 4 is welded with a first gear 5, the rear of the first gear 5 is meshed with a second gear 6, the inner surface of the second gear 6 is welded with a second rotating rod 7, and the outer surfaces of the first rotating rod 4 and the second rotating rod 7 are welded with crushing rollers 8. When the first motor 3 drives the first rotating rod 4 to rotate, the first gear 5 will also rotate accordingly, and at the same time, the first gear 5 will drive the second gear 6 meshed with it to rotate, and the second gear 6 will drive the second rotating rod 7 to rotate when rotating. When the first rotating rod 4 and the second rotating rod 7 rotate at the same time, they will drive the two crushing rollers 8 to rotate. At this time, the raw material will be crushed when it falls between the two crushing rollers 8.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, a second motor 11 is arranged above the tank cover 9, and a third rotating rod 12 is connected to the output end of the second motor 11. A third gear 13 is welded on the outer surface of the third rotating rod 12, and a chain 14 is meshed on the outer surface of the third gear 13. A fourth gear 15 is meshed on the inner surface of the other end of the chain 14, and a reciprocating screw 16 is welded on the inner surface of the fourth gear 15. A stirring blade 17 is welded on the outer surface of the third rotating rod 12, and a toggle ring 18 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 16. When the second motor 11 drives the third rotating rod 12 to rotate, the third gear 13 will rotate together with the rotation of the third rotating rod 12, and at the same time, it will drive the fourth gear 15 to rotate under the action of the chain 14, and the fourth gear 15 will drive the reciprocating screw 16 to rotate. When the third rotating rod 12 rotates, it will drive the stirring blade 17 to stir and mix the raw materials. At the same time, when the reciprocating screw 16 rotates, it will drive the toggle ring 18 to move back and forth up and down to flip the raw materials, so that the mixing can be more uniform.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, the right end of the fixed channel 20 is detachably connected to the connecting channel 21 by a bolt 22, a first filter plate 23 is detachably embedded in the left side of the fixed channel 20, a fan 24 is detachably connected in the fixed channel 20, and a second filter plate 25 and an activated carbon adsorption plate 26 are arranged in the connecting channel 21. When the fan 24 is turned on, the smoke in the preparation tank 1 will be sucked into the fixed channel 20, and then blown to the right into the connecting channel 21. After passing through the second filter plate 25 and the activated carbon adsorption plate 26, the smoke will be filtered and purified and then discharged from the right end of the connecting channel 21. When blockage occurs in the connecting channel 21, only the bolt 22 needs to be removed to take out the connecting channel 21 from the right end of the fixed channel 20 for cleaning.

[0027] It should be noted that the utility model is a device for preparing microbial fertilizer of traditional Chinese medicine. When in use, the preparation tank 1, the feed hopper 2, the first motor 3, the first rotating rod 4, the first gear 5, the second gear 6, the second rotating rod 7 and the crushing roller 8 are arranged, so as to efficiently crush the raw materials of microbial fertilizer of traditional Chinese medicine for subsequent mixing treatment, and the utility model is highly practical. When in use, the raw materials are poured into the feed hopper 2 and the first motor 3 is turned on. After being turned on, the first motor 3 will drive the first rotating rod 4 to rotate, and at the same time, it will drive the first gear 5 to rotate. When the first gear 5 rotates, it will drive the second gear 6 meshing with it to rotate, and at the same time, it will drive the second rotating rod 7 to rotate. When the first rotating rod 4 and the second rotating rod 7 rotate at the same time When the gear 14 is moved, the two crushing rollers 8 will be driven to rotate. At this time, the raw materials will be crushed after passing through the two crushing rollers 8, and then fall into the preparation tank 1 for preparation and mixing. The raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer can be crushed efficiently to facilitate subsequent mixing. It is highly practical and easy to operate. Through the preparation tank 1, tank cover 9, L-shaped support plate 10, second motor 11, third rotating rod 12, third gear 13, chain 14, fourth gear 15, reciprocating screw rod 16, stirring blade 17, toggle ring 18 and fixed rod 19, the crushed raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer can be efficiently and evenly mixed. It is highly practical. After the raw materials are crushed and fall into the preparation tank 1, the second motor 11 is turned on. The third rotating rod 12 is driven to rotate, and the third gear 13 will also rotate accordingly. At the same time, the fourth gear 15 will be driven to rotate under the action of the chain 14. When the fourth gear 15 rotates, it will drive the reciprocating screw rod 16 to rotate. When the third rotating rod 12 rotates, it will drive the stirring blade 17 to stir and mix the raw materials. At the same time, the reciprocating screw rod 16 will drive the toggle ring 18 to move up and down when rotating. The toggle ring 18 will turn the raw materials when moving, so that the mixing is more uniform, and the crushed Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer raw materials can be efficiently and evenly mixed. It has high practicality and is convenient and quick to operate; through the set fixed channel 20, the connecting channel 21, the bolt 22, the first filter plate 23, the fan 24, the second filter plate 25 and the activated carbon adsorption Plate 26 can filter and purify the smoke and dust raised in the process of preparing the traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer to avoid direct discharge into the air to pollute the environment. When preparing the traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer, turn on the fan 24. At this time, the smoke and dust generated in the preparation tank 1 will be extracted after being filtered by the first filter plate 23 under the action of the fan 24. Here, the first filter plate 23 can avoid the fertilizer raw materials being extracted together. After the smoke and dust are extracted, they will be blown into the connecting channel 21. When passing through the second filter plate 25 and the activated carbon adsorption plate 26, the smoke and dust will be filtered and purified, and finally discharged from the right end of the connecting channel 21. The smoke and dust raised in the process of preparing the traditional Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer can be filtered and purified to avoid direct discharge into the air to pollute the environment. The operation is convenient and quick.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer preparation device, comprising a preparation tank (1), characterized in that: A feed hopper (2) is arranged on the left side of the preparation tank (1), a first motor (3) is arranged on the left side of the feed hopper (2), an output end of the first motor (3) passes through the feed hopper (2) and is provided with a first rotating rod (4), a first gear (5) is arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating rod (4), a second gear (6) is arranged behind the first gear (5), a second rotating rod (7) is arranged on the inner surface of the second gear (6), a crushing roller (8) is arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating rod (4) and the second rotating rod (7), a tank cover (9) is arranged on the upper end of the preparation tank (1), an L-shaped support plate (10) is arranged on the upper end of the tank cover (9), a second motor (11) is arranged on the upper end of the L-shaped support plate (10), a third rotating rod (12) is arranged on the output end of the second motor (11) passes through the L-shaped support plate (10), and a third gear ( 13), a chain (14) is arranged on the outer surface of the third gear (13), a fourth gear (15) is arranged on the inner surface of the other end of the chain (14), a reciprocating screw (16) is arranged on the inner surface of the fourth gear (15), a stirring blade (17) is arranged on the outer surface of the third rotating rod (12), a toggle ring (18) is arranged on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (16), a fixing rod (19) is arranged at the lower end of the tank cover (9), a fixing channel (20) is arranged at the right end of the preparation tank (1), a connecting channel (21) is arranged at the right end of the fixing channel (20), a bolt (22) is arranged at the connection between the fixing channel (20) and the connecting channel (21), a first filter plate (23) is embedded on the left side of the fixing channel (20), a fan (24) is arranged in the fixing channel (20), and a second filter plate (25) and an activated carbon adsorption plate (26) are arranged in the connecting channel (21).

2. A Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed hopper (2) is welded to the left side of the preparation tank (1) and is connected to the inside of the preparation tank (1); the first motor (3) is detachably connected to the left side of the feed hopper (2); a coupling is provided at the output end of the first motor (3); the output end of the first motor (3) passes through the feed hopper (2) and is detachably connected to the first rotating rod (4) through the provided coupling.

3. A Chinese medicinal microbial fertilizer preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (5) is welded to the outer surface of the first rotating rod (4), the second gear (6) is meshed with the first gear (5), the second gear (6) is welded to the outer surface of the second rotating rod (7), and the two crushing rollers (8) are respectively welded to the outer surfaces of the first rotating rod (4) and the second rotating rod (7).

4. A Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped support plate (10) is welded to the upper end of the tank cover (9); the second motor (11) is detachably connected to the upper end of the L-shaped support plate (10); a coupling is provided at the output end of the second motor (11); the output end of the second motor (11) passes through the L-shaped support plate (10) and is detachably connected to the third rotating rod (12) via the provided coupling.

5. A Chinese medicinal microbial fertilizer preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third gear (13) is welded to the outer surface of the third rotating rod (12), the chain (14) is meshed with the outer surface of the third gear (13), the inner surface of the other end of the chain (14) is meshed with the fourth gear (15), the fourth gear (15) is welded to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (16), the stirring blade (17) is welded to the outer surface of the third rotating rod (12), the toggle ring (18) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (16), the fixed rod (19) is welded to the lower end of the tank cover (9), and the toggle ring (18) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod (19).

6. A Chinese medicine microbial fertilizer preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed channel (20) is welded to the right side of the preparation tank (1), the connecting channel (21) is detachably connected to the fixed channel (20) via bolts (22), the first filter plate (23) is detachably embedded in the left side of the fixed channel (20), and the fan (24) is detachably connected to the inside of the fixed channel (20).

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