H-shaped steel structure convenient to install

By adopting structural design including horizontal H-shaped steel columns, connecting components, sliding components and limiting parts, the problems of insufficient fastening and low installation efficiency during the installation of existing H-shaped steel structures are solved, and the rapid installation and stability improvement of H-shaped steel structures are achieved.

CN222771617UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18YANZHOU TIANHONG STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421484342.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing H-shaped steel structures have problems of insufficient tightness and low installation efficiency during the installation process, especially when connecting with studs, a large number of studs are required and support or stretching is required.

Method used

The structural design includes horizontal H-shaped steel columns, connecting components, sliding components and limiting parts. The vertical H-shaped steel columns are connected vertically through the connecting components. The limiting parts are plugged into the vertical H-shaped steel columns and the connecting components. The horizontal H-shaped steel columns are plugged into the connecting components, and are slidably installed on the outer wall of the horizontal H-shaped steel columns through the sliding components and limiting support to achieve rapid installation and stability improvement.

Benefits of technology

The rapid installation and stability improvement of H-shaped steel structures are achieved, reducing the number of studs and installation time required for installation, and improving the overall installation efficiency and stability.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an H-shaped steel structure convenient to install, and relates to the technical field of H-shaped steel structures, the H-shaped steel structure convenient to install comprises a horizontal H-shaped steel column, a connecting assembly and two ends which are symmetrically inserted into the horizontal H-shaped steel column, vertical H-shaped steel columns are inserted into the upper end and the lower end of the connecting assembly, and limiting pieces are inserted into the vertical H-shaped steel columns in a penetrating mode; the sliding assembly is movably arranged on the outer wall of the vertical H-shaped steel column, and limiting supporting pieces are inserted into the sliding assembly and the outer wall of the horizontal H-shaped steel column; the connecting assembly comprises a connecting sleeve inserted into the end of the horizontal H-shaped steel column, a mounting groove matched with the vertical H-shaped steel column is formed in the connecting sleeve, a limiting groove is formed in the portion, penetrating through the supporting plate, of the connecting sleeve, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged in the connecting sleeve, and a through groove is formed in the portion, penetrating through the supporting frame and the connecting sleeve, of the connecting sleeve. According to the utility model, the H-shaped steel structure can be quickly mounted, and the mounting stability of the H-shaped steel structure is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of H-shaped steel structures, in particular to an H-shaped steel structure which is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] H-shaped steel is an economical and efficient profile with a more optimized cross-sectional area distribution and a more reasonable strength-to-weight ratio. It is named because its cross-section is the same as the English letter "H". Since all parts of the H-shaped steel are arranged at right angles, it has the advantages of strong bending resistance in all directions, simple construction, cost savings and light structural weight, and has been widely used.

[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese patent number CN202123091467.6, a safe steel structure node component includes a support column and a first limit plate, the cross-section of the support column along the length direction is H-shaped, the side wall of the support column is provided with a first limit plate, and the first limit plate is fixedly provided with two symmetrically arranged second limit plates on the side away from the support column, and the side walls of the two second limit plates away from each other are fixedly provided with first sheet reinforcements matching the first limit plates, and a support beam is slidably installed between the two second limit plates.

[0004] The above technical features have the following shortcomings: At present, H-shaped steel structures are assembled by studs or welding during use. Welding requires melting and connecting the surface of the steel structure, and the tightness of welding is insufficient. The installation of H-shaped steel structures by studs requires a large number of stud connections, and the studs are required to play a supporting or stretching role, which affects the efficiency of installation and leaves room for improvement. In view of this, an H-shaped steel structure that is easy to install is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings and propose an H-shaped steel structure that is easy to install, so as to achieve rapid installation of the H-shaped steel structure and improve the stability of the installation of the H-shaped steel structure.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an H-shaped steel structure that is easy to install, including a horizontal H-shaped steel column;

[0007] The connecting assembly is symmetrically plugged into the two ends of the horizontal H-shaped steel column, the upper and lower ends of the connecting assembly are plugged into the vertical H-shaped steel column, and the limiting piece is inserted through the interior of the vertical H-shaped steel column;

[0008] A sliding assembly is movably arranged on the outer wall of the vertical H-shaped steel column, and the sliding assembly and the outer wall of the horizontal H-shaped steel column are plugged with a limited support member;

[0009] The connecting assembly includes a connecting sleeve inserted into the end of the horizontal H-shaped steel column, the interior of the connecting sleeve is provided with an installation groove adapted to the vertical H-shaped steel column, the interior of the connecting sleeve is provided with a weight-reducing groove, a support frame is fixedly provided at the middle of the outer wall of the connecting sleeve, support plates are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve and on the upper and lower sides of the support frame, a limiting groove is provided through the interior of the support plate, a horizontal plate is fixedly provided inside the connecting sleeve, and a through groove is provided through the interiors of the support frame and the connecting sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a preset number of first through holes are opened through the interior of the horizontal H-shaped steel column.

[0011] Preferably, the vertical H-shaped steel column includes a first H-shaped steel column plugged into the bottom of the connecting sleeve and a second H-shaped steel column plugged into the top of the connecting sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, a preset number of first support holes are opened through the interior of the first H-shaped steel column, and a preset number of second support holes are opened through the interior of the second H-shaped steel column.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a first support kit movably arranged on the outer wall of the first H-shaped steel column, the outer wall of the first support kit is fixedly provided with a first slide groove body, and the sliding assembly is plugged into the vertical H-shaped steel column through a limit piece.

[0014] Preferably, the sliding assembly further comprises a second support kit movably arranged on the outer wall of the second H-shaped steel column, and a second slide groove body is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second support kit.

[0015] Preferably, the limiting support member includes a limiting kit slidably arranged on the outer wall of the horizontal H-shaped steel column, the outer wall of the limiting kit is fixedly provided with a third slide groove body, the outer wall of the third slide groove body is movably provided with a connecting column, and the connecting column is movably connected to the sliding component.

[0016] Preferably, the stopper comprises a first plug rod inserted into the vertical H-shaped steel column and a second plug rod inserted into the vertical H-shaped steel column, the second plug rod is inserted into the first plug rod, and a stud is threadedly connected to the end of the second plug rod;

[0017] The first plug rod and the second plug rod are in a cross shape, the longitudinal section of the first plug rod is in a U shape, and the longitudinal section of the second plug rod is in a U shape.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0019] In the utility model, two vertical H-shaped steel columns are connected in the vertical direction through a connecting assembly, a limit piece is inserted inside the vertical H-shaped steel column and the connecting assembly, and then a horizontal H-shaped steel column is inserted between the two connecting assemblies, so that the horizontal H-shaped steel column blocks and limits the limit piece on the connecting assembly, the sliding assembly is installed with a limit on the outside of the vertical H-shaped steel column through the limit piece, the connecting column is slidably installed on the sliding assembly, and then the limit support piece slides on the outer wall of the horizontal H-shaped steel column, and the limit support piece and the limit piece are inserted and limited on the horizontal H-shaped steel column, so as to realize the rapid installation of the H-shaped steel structure and improve the stability of the installation of the H-shaped steel structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the horizontal H-shaped steel column and the vertical H-shaped steel column of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the connection assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the limiting member of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sliding assembly and the limiting support member of the utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Horizontal H-shaped steel column; 11. First through hole;

[0028] 2. Connecting assembly; 21. Connecting sleeve; 22. Mounting slot; 23. Weight reduction slot; 24. Support frame; 25. Support plate; 26. Limiting slot; 27. Horizontal plate; 28. Through slot;

[0029] 3. Vertical H-shaped steel column; 31. First H-shaped steel column; 32. Second H-shaped steel column; 33. First support hole; 34. Second support hole;

[0030] 4. Sliding assembly; 41. First support assembly; 42. First slide chute body; 43. Second support assembly; 44. Second slide chute body;

[0031] 5. Limiting support member; 51. Limiting kit; 52. Third chute body; 53. Connecting column;

[0032] 6. Limiting member; 61. First plug rod; 62. Second plug rod; 63. Stud. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0034] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0035] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides an H-shaped steel structure that is easy to install, including a horizontal H-shaped steel column 1;

[0036] The connecting component 2 is symmetrically plugged into the two ends of the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1. The vertical H-shaped steel column 3 is plugged into the upper and lower ends of the connecting component 2. The limiting member 6 is inserted through the inside of the vertical H-shaped steel column 3. The connecting component 2 is used to install the vertical H-shaped steel column 3 and the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1. The limiting member 6 limits the plugging of the connecting component 2 and the vertical H-shaped steel column 3. There is an installation gap between the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1 and the two connecting components 2, so that the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1 is installed between the two connecting components 2;

[0037] The sliding assembly 4 is movably arranged on the outer wall of the vertical H-shaped steel column 3. The sliding assembly 4 and the outer wall of the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1 are plugged with a limited support member 5. The vertical H-shaped steel column 3 is used to support the sliding assembly 4. The sliding assembly 4 is installed in a limited position on the vertical H-shaped steel column 3 through a limit member 6;

[0038] The connecting assembly 2 includes a connecting sleeve 21 inserted into the end of the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1, and a mounting groove 22 adapted to the vertical H-shaped steel column 3 is opened inside the connecting sleeve 21. The connecting sleeve 21 is used to support the support frame 24, two support plates 25 and the limit piece 6. The support frame 24 and the two support plates 25 are used to support the end of the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1, and the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1 is used to block and limit the limit piece 6. A weight reduction groove 23 is opened inside the connecting sleeve 21, and a support frame 24 is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 21. Support plates 25 are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 21 and on the upper and lower sides of the support frame 24. A limiting groove 26 is opened inside the support plate 25, and a cross plate 27 is fixed inside the connecting sleeve 21. A through groove 28 is opened inside the support frame 24 and the connecting sleeve 21. The limiting groove 26 is used to limit the installation of the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1, and the through groove 28 is used to install the limit piece 6.

[0039] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, a preset number of first through holes 11 are opened through the interior of the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1 , and the first through holes 11 are used for inserting the limiter 6 .

[0040] Furthermore, the vertical H-shaped steel column 3 includes a first H-shaped steel column 31 plugged into the bottom of the connecting sleeve 21 and a second H-shaped steel column 32 plugged into the top of the connecting sleeve 21. The first H-shaped steel column 31 and the second H-shaped steel column 32 are used to be plugged into the inside of the connecting sleeve 21, and the first H-shaped steel column 31, the second H-shaped steel column 32 and the connecting sleeve 21 are limited by the limiting member 6.

[0041] It should be noted that a preset number of first support holes 33 are opened inside the first H-shaped steel column 31, and a preset number of second support holes 34 are opened inside the second H-shaped steel column 32. The first support holes 33 and the second support holes 34 are used to plug the limit member 6 to support the sliding assembly 4.

[0042] It should be noted that the sliding assembly 4 includes a first support kit 41 movably arranged on the outer wall of the first H-shaped steel column 31, and the outer wall of the first support kit 41 is fixedly provided with a first slide groove body 42. The sliding assembly 4 is plugged into the vertical H-shaped steel column 3 through a limiter 6. The first support kit 41 is used to support the first slide groove body 42. The first slide groove body 42 is C-shaped, and a baffle is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first slide groove body 42.

[0043] It should be noted that the sliding assembly 4 also includes a second support kit 43 movably arranged on the outer wall of the second H-shaped steel column 32 , and a second slide chute body 44 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second support kit 43 , and the second support kit 43 is used to support the second slide chute body 44 .

[0044] It needs to be further supplemented that the limit support member 5 includes a limit kit 51 slidably arranged on the outer wall of the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1, the outer wall of the limit kit 51 is fixedly provided with a third slide groove body 52, the outer wall of the third slide groove body 52 is movably provided with a connecting column 53, the connecting column 53 is movably connected to the sliding component 4, the limit kit 51 slides on the outer wall of the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1, and the limit kit 51 and the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1 are plugged and limited by the limit member 6, and the limit kit 51 is used to support the third slide groove body 52.

[0045] It should be further explained that the stopper 6 includes a first plug rod 61 inserted into the vertical H-shaped steel column 3 and a second plug rod 62 inserted into the vertical H-shaped steel column 3, the second plug rod 62 is inserted into the first plug rod 61, and the end of the second plug rod 62 is threadedly connected with a stud 63, the first plug rod 61 is inserted into the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1, the vertical H-shaped steel column 3, the first support kit 41, the second support kit 43, and the stop kit 51, and the second plug rod 62 is inserted into the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1, the vertical H-shaped steel column 3, the first support kit 41, the second support kit 43, the stop kit 51 and the first plug rod 61, so as to install and support each other;

[0046] The first inserting rod 61 and the second inserting rod 62 are in a cross shape. The longitudinal section of the first inserting rod 61 is in a U shape, and the longitudinal section of the second inserting rod 62 is in a U shape.

[0047] The method of use and working principle of the present device are as follows: first, two first H-shaped steel columns 31 with first support kits 41 are placed at a preset position, and the first plug rod 61 is inserted into the first support kit 41 and the first H-shaped steel column 31, and the tops of the two first H-shaped steel columns 31 are inserted into the connecting sleeve 21, and then the two second H-shaped steel columns 32 are respectively inserted at the top of the connecting sleeve 21, and the first plug rod 61 is used to insert the connecting sleeve 21, the support frame 24, the first H-shaped steel column 31 and the second H-shaped steel column 32 inside, and the second plug rod 62 is horizontally and vertically inserted into the connecting sleeve 21, the support frame 24, the first H-shaped steel column 31, the second H-shaped steel column 32 and the first plug rod 61, and the end of the second plug rod 62 is threadedly connected by the stud 63, and then one end of the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1 is inserted into the side of one of the connecting sleeves 21, and the horizontal H-shaped The steel column 1 is inserted into the other connecting sleeve 21, and the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1 is located between the two connecting sleeves 21, and then the two connecting columns 53 are respectively inserted into the first slide groove body 42 on the first supporting kit 41 and the second slide groove body 44 on the second supporting kit 43 on the same side. Similarly, the two connecting columns 53 are inserted between the first slide groove body 42 and the second slide groove body 44 on the other side. At the same time, the connecting column 53 blocks the end of the first plug rod 61, and then the limiting kit 51 drives the third slide groove body 52 to slide on the outer wall of the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1. The third slide groove bodies 52 on the upper and lower surfaces of the limiting kit 51 are respectively installed on the left and right connecting columns 53, and the second plug rod 62 is inserted into the limiting kit 51 and the horizontal H-shaped steel column 1, and the end of the second plug rod 62 is threadedly connected by the stud 63, so as to realize the rapid installation of the H-shaped steel structure and improve the stability of the installation of the H-shaped steel structure.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An H-shaped steel structure that is easy to install, comprising a horizontal H-shaped steel column (1), characterized in that: The connection assembly (2) is symmetrically plugged into the two ends of the horizontal H-shaped steel column (1), the upper and lower ends of the connection assembly (2) are plugged into the vertical H-shaped steel column (3), and a limiter (6) is inserted through the interior of the vertical H-shaped steel column (3); A sliding component (4) is movably arranged on the outer wall of the vertical H-shaped steel column (3), and a limiting support member (5) is inserted between the sliding component (4) and the outer wall of the horizontal H-shaped steel column (1); The connection assembly (2) comprises a connection sleeve (21) inserted into the end of a horizontal H-shaped steel column (1); a mounting groove (22) adapted to the vertical H-shaped steel column (3) is provided inside the connection sleeve (21); a weight reduction groove (23) is provided inside the connection sleeve (21); a support frame (24) is fixedly provided at the middle of the outer wall of the connection sleeve (21); support plates (25) are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connection sleeve (21) and on the upper and lower sides of the support frame (24); a limiting groove (26) is provided through the support plate (25); a transverse plate (27) is fixedly provided inside the connection sleeve (21); and a through groove (28) is provided through the support frame (24) and the connection sleeve (21).

2. The H-shaped steel structure that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A preset number of first through holes (11) are provided through the interior of the horizontal H-shaped steel column (1).

3. The H-shaped steel structure that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vertical H-shaped steel column (3) comprises a first H-shaped steel column (31) plugged into the bottom of the connecting sleeve (21) and a second H-shaped steel column (32) plugged into the top of the connecting sleeve (21).

4. The H-shaped steel structure that is easy to install according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A preset number of first support holes (33) are opened through the interior of the first H-shaped steel column (31), and a preset number of second support holes (34) are opened through the interior of the second H-shaped steel column (32).

5. The H-shaped steel structure that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sliding assembly (4) comprises a first support assembly (41) movably arranged on the outer wall of the first H-shaped steel column (31), and a first slide groove body (42) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first support assembly (41). The sliding assembly (4) is plugged into the vertical H-shaped steel column (3) through a stopper (6).

6. The H-shaped steel structure that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sliding assembly (4) further comprises a second support assembly (43) movably arranged on the outer wall of the second H-shaped steel column (32), and a second slide groove body (44) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second support assembly (43).

7. The H-shaped steel structure that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting support member (5) comprises a limiting kit (51) slidably arranged on the outer wall of the horizontal H-shaped steel column (1); a third slide groove body (52) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the limiting kit (51); a connecting column (53) is movably arranged on the outer wall of the third slide groove body (52); and the connecting column (53) is movably connected to the sliding assembly (4).

8. The H-shaped steel structure that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stopper (6) comprises a first plug rod (61) inserted into the vertical H-shaped steel column (3) and a second plug rod (62) inserted into the vertical H-shaped steel column (3), wherein the second plug rod (62) is inserted into the first plug rod (61), and a stud (63) is threadedly connected to the end of the second plug rod (62); The first inserting rod (61) and the second inserting rod (62) are in a cross shape; the longitudinal section of the first inserting rod (61) is in a U shape; and the longitudinal section of the second inserting rod (62) is in a U shape.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Safety type steel structure node component

    CN216516200U