Spliced waterstop capable of being repeatedly used

By designing reusable assembled water stops, the problems of formwork waste and pollution in the existing construction methods are solved, and efficient reuse of water stops and adaptive construction of different angles and lengths are achieved.

CN222771642UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18红蚂蚁装饰股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421668941.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing construction methods, the formwork is seriously wasted and reused less often, and the corrosion of the wooden formwork will cause pollution.

Method used

A reusable assembled water stop is designed, including a main board, a rotating sub-board, a plug-in and an adjustable stopper and a telescopic board. Through the combination and adjustment of these components, the pouring of water stops of different angles and lengths is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The reuse of water stops is realized, material waste is reduced, pollution is avoided, and the structure is simple and the splicing method is easy to perform, which is suitable for construction needs of different sizes and angles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a reusable split mounting type water-stop belt which comprises a main plate. The auxiliary plate is rotationally mounted on one side of the main plate, and the auxiliary plate is provided with a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface which are oppositely arranged; the plug-in mounting piece comprises a first plug-in part and a second plug-in part which are mutually plugged, the first plug-in part is arranged on the first mounting surface of the auxiliary board, and the second plug-in part is arranged on the second mounting surface of the auxiliary board. The reusable assembled waterstop is simple in structure, pouring of waterstops at different angles can be met by arranging the rotating auxiliary plate on one side of the main plate, the waterstop can be spliced according to the length of a built wall, the splicing mode is simple and easy to implement, and the reusable assembled waterstop can be taken down after pouring is completed, is convenient to carry and can be reused. The cost is saved, and pollution is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of indoor waterproof decoration, in particular to a reusable assembled water stop belt. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of my country's construction industry and the improvement of people's living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for the comfort of living, especially the facilities of bathrooms and kitchens in residential buildings and bathrooms in hotels. At present, both homes and hotels will implement dry and wet partitions. The dry area is mainly used to place toilets and washbasins, while the wet area is mainly used to place shower equipment and used as a shower room. A partition mechanism needs to be set between the dry area and the wet area to prevent water on the wet area from flowing into the dry area and affecting the dryness of the dry area.

[0003] The water stop of the shower room in the bathroom is an indispensable construction step for bathroom waterproofing. At present, the conventional practice on the market is to erect wooden formwork at the bottom of the wall, and then pour concrete after forming to form the water stop. This method of erecting wooden formwork construction results in serious waste of formwork, few reuses, and corrosion of wooden formwork will also cause pollution. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a reusable assembled water stop, which solves the problems of serious waste of templates, less times of reuse, and pollution caused by corrosion of wooden templates in the existing construction method.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: the utility model provides a reusable assembled water stop, which includes:

[0006] Motherboard;

[0007] A sub-plate, the sub-plate is rotatably mounted on one side of the main plate, the sub-plate having a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface that are arranged opposite to each other;

[0008] The plug-in component includes a first plug-in component and a second plug-in component which are plugged into each other, wherein the first plug-in component is arranged on a first mounting surface of the auxiliary board, and the second plug-in component is arranged on a second mounting surface of the auxiliary board.

[0009] Optimally, the first plug-in includes pins fixed at intervals on the first mounting surface of the sub-board and sockets passing through the pins, and the second plug-in includes an extension rod integrally connected to the second mounting surface of the sub-board and a plug-in rod integrally connected to an end of the extension rod away from the sub-board, and the plug-in rod is inserted into the socket.

[0010] Optimally, the first plug-in includes an outer protrusion integrally connected to the first mounting surface of the auxiliary plate and an inner concave portion opened on the second mounting surface of the auxiliary plate.

[0011] Optimally, the first plug-in includes an upper abutment plate integrally connected to the top of the first mounting surface of the sub-board and a abutment block integrally connected to one side of the upper abutment plate, and the second plug-in includes a lower abutment plate integrally connected to the bottom of the second mounting surface of the sub-board and a abutment groove opened at the top of the second mounting surface of the sub-board, and the abutment block is inserted into the abutment groove.

[0012] Optimally, it also includes a stopper adjustably arranged on the top of the main board, a telescopic plate rotatably mounted on one side of the sub-board and resting on the stopper, a first fixing hole penetrating the main board, and a receiving groove opened on the top of the main board;

[0013] When the main board and the auxiliary board are folded and overlapped, the telescopic board is placed in the accommodating groove.

[0014] Optimally, the limiter includes an adjustment plate, a main baffle fixed on the top of the adjustment plate, side baffles fixed on both sides of the main baffle, a baffle groove arranged between the main baffle and the side baffles, an adjustment groove passing through the adjustment plate, and a second fixing hole opened on the top of the main board and matching the adjustment groove.

[0015] Optimally, the telescopic plate includes a main telescopic plate and a secondary telescopic plate adjustably arranged in the main telescopic plate, the main telescopic plate is rotatably connected to one side of the secondary plate, and the secondary telescopic plate is abutted in the retaining groove.

[0016] Optimally, the telescopic plate also includes a telescopic groove opened in the main telescopic plate, a limit hole opened on one side of the main telescopic plate, a spring sheet integrally connected to one side of the auxiliary telescopic plate, a limit block integrally connected to one side of the spring sheet, and guide portions obliquely arranged on both sides of the limit block, and the limit block is inserted into the limit hole.

[0017] Optimally, the width of the main board is greater than the width of the sub-board.

[0018] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0019] The reusable assembled waterstop of the utility model has a simple structure. By arranging a rotating sub-plate on one side of the main plate, it can meet the casting of waterstops at different angles and can also be spliced ​​according to the length of the wall. The splicing method is simple and easy, and it can be removed after the pouring is completed. It is convenient to carry and can be reused, which saves costs and does not cause pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in an exemplary and non-limiting manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings indicate the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure after being plugged together;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiter of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the telescopic plate of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of an insert in the second embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of an insert in a third embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 The utility model Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0028] Figure 8 The utility model Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0029] The reference numerals are described as follows:

[0030] 1. Main board; 2. Sub-board; 3. First fixing hole; 4. Adjustment plate; 5. Adjustment slot; 6. Second fixing hole; 7. Main baffle plate; 8. Side baffle plate; 9. Baffle slot; 10. Accommodation slot; 11. Main telescopic plate; 12. Telescopic slot; 13. Limiting hole; 14. Sub-telescopic plate; 15. Spring piece; 16. Limiting block; 17. Guide part; 18. Insert column; 19. Insert hole; 20. Extension rod; 21. Insert rod; 22. Inner concave part; 23. Outer convex part; 24. Lower abutment plate; 25. Upper abutment plate; 26. Abutment slot; 27. Abutment block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] like Figure 1 , 2 The figure shows the structure of the reusable assembled water stop of the utility model, which is usually used in the wall-building process of indoor bathrooms and kitchens to assist in the casting and forming of the water stop at the bottom of the wall. The structure includes a main board 1, a sub-board 2, a first fixing hole 3, a stopper, a receiving groove 10, a telescopic board and an insert.

[0036] The auxiliary plate 2 is connected to the main plate 1 through a rotating member (such as a hinge), so the auxiliary plate 2 can be rotated on one side of the main plate 1 to adjust the angle between the auxiliary plate 2 and the main plate 1 to meet the casting of water stop strips at different angles. Figure 1 As shown, the main board 1 and the sub-board 2 are connected in the length direction via a rotating member.

[0037] The first fixing hole 3 vertically passes through the main board 1. During actual construction, the fastening screws are passed through the first fixing holes 3 to complete the fixation of the main board 1 and the foundation, so as to prevent the main board 1 from loosening when pouring the waterstop and affecting the pouring effect of the waterstop.

[0038] The limiter is arranged on the side of the main plate 1 away from the auxiliary plate 2, and is used to resist the telescopic plate, thereby limiting the auxiliary plate 2 after the angle adjustment, so as to prevent the auxiliary plate 2 from rotating when pouring the water stop. Figure 3As shown, the limiter includes an adjustment plate 4, an adjustment slot 5, a second fixing hole 6, a main baffle plate 7, a side baffle plate 8 and a baffle slot 9. The adjustment slot 5 is in a rounded rectangular shape and passes through the adjustment plate 4. The second fixing hole 6 is provided on the top of the main board 1 and matches the adjustment slot 5. By setting the adjustment slot 5, the position of the adjustment plate 4 is adjusted, thereby assisting the telescopic plate in adjusting the angle of the sub-plate 2 to realize the casting of water stop strips at different angles. After the position of the adjustment plate 4 is adjusted, the fastening bolt is passed through the adjustment slot 5 and screwed into the second fixing hole 6, thereby completing the fixing of the adjustment plate 4.

[0039] The main baffle 7 is fixed on the top of the adjustment plate 4, and there are two side baffles 8, which are fixed on the side of the main baffle 7 close to the auxiliary plate 2 and are spaced apart. A retaining groove 9 is formed between the main baffle 7 and the side baffle 8, and the telescopic plate after adjustment is against the retaining groove 9. Figure 3 As shown, the structures of the main baffle plate 7 and the side baffle plate 8 are in a “[” shape, and the opening of the “[” shape faces the sub-plate 2.

[0040] After the telescopic length of the telescopic plate is adjusted, the telescopic plate is inserted into the retaining groove 9 , and the telescopic plate is limited by the main retaining plate 7 and the side retaining plate 8 to prevent the telescopic plate from swinging and affecting the angle of the auxiliary plate 2 .

[0041] The accommodating groove 10 is opened at the top of the main board 1. When the main board 1 and the sub-board 2 are folded and overlapped, the telescopic plate is placed in the accommodating groove 10, which is convenient for transportation and transfer while saving floor space (the width of the main board 1 is greater than the width of the sub-board 2, ensuring that the accommodating groove 10 has enough space to accommodate the telescopic plate).

[0042] The telescopic plate is arranged between the main plate 1 and the auxiliary plate 2 to limit the position of the auxiliary plate 2 after the angle adjustment. Figure 4 As shown, the telescopic plate includes a main telescopic plate 11, a telescopic slot 12, a limiting hole 13, a secondary telescopic plate 14, a spring 15, a limiting block 16 and a guide portion 17. The main telescopic plate 11 is rotatably mounted on the side of the secondary plate 2 close to the main plate 1 through a pin. The telescopic slot 12 is provided in the main telescopic plate 11, and the secondary telescopic plate 14 is inserted in the telescopic slot 12. By pulling the secondary telescopic plate 14 in the telescopic slot 12, the total length of the main telescopic plate 11 and the secondary telescopic plate 14 can be adjusted.

[0043] There are multiple limiting holes 13, which are arranged at intervals on one side of the main telescopic plate 11. The spring piece 15 is integrally connected to one side of the auxiliary telescopic plate 14, and the spring piece 15 is in a "U" shape. The "U"-shaped spring piece 15 ensures that it has sufficient elasticity, thereby facilitating the pressing and popping out of the limiting block 16.

[0044] The limit block 16 is integrally connected to one side of the spring sheet 15, and the limit block 16 is inserted into the limit hole 13 to limit the adjusted auxiliary telescopic plate 14. The guide portion 17 is obliquely provided on both sides of the limit block 16 to facilitate the limit block 16 to enter the limit hole 13 or rotate out of the limit hole 13.

[0045] The main telescopic plate 11 is rotatably installed on one side of the auxiliary plate 2 through a pin shaft. When the angle of the auxiliary plate 2 needs to be adjusted, the limit block 16 is pressed, and then the auxiliary telescopic plate 14 is pulled out to a suitable length in the telescopic groove 12. Under the reverse force of the spring piece 15, the limit block 16 pops out and passes through the limit hole 13, thereby limiting the adjusted auxiliary telescopic plate 14, and the other side of the auxiliary telescopic plate 14 is against the retaining groove 9.

[0046] The sub-board 2 has a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface which are arranged opposite to each other, and the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface are both side surfaces in the width direction of the sub-board 2. Figure 1 In the perspective shown, the first mounting surface is the left side surface of the auxiliary board 2 , and the second mounting surface is the right side surface of the auxiliary board 2 .

[0047] The plug-in includes a first plug-in and a second plug-in that cooperate with each other. The first plug-in is arranged on the first mounting surface of the auxiliary board 2, and the second plug-in is arranged on the second mounting surface of the auxiliary board 2. Figure 2 As shown, in actual construction, if the length of the sub-board 2 is too narrow, it can be assembled and plugged in groups as needed, and can be disassembled after use.

[0048] In this embodiment, the first plug-in includes a plug-in column 18 and a plug-in hole 19, and the second plug-in includes an extension rod 20 and an insertion rod 21. The plug-in columns 18 are fixed at intervals on the first mounting surface of the sub-board 2, and the plug-in hole 19 vertically penetrates the plug-in columns 18. The extension rod 20 is integrally connected to the second mounting surface of the sub-board 2, and the insertion rod 21 is integrally connected to the end of the extension rod 20 away from the sub-board 2.

[0049] During assembly, the insertion rod 21 is aligned with the insertion hole 19, and then pressed downward to complete the assembly. The extension rod 20 is designed to avoid interference during assembly.

[0050] Embodiment 2

[0051] The technical solution of the second embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, and the only difference is the different plug-in components. Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the first plug-in is an outer protrusion 23 integrally connected to the first mounting surface of the sub-board 2, and the second plug-in is an inner recess 22 opened on the second mounting surface of the sub-board 2. The outer protrusion 23 is a semicircular structure, and the inner recess 22 cooperates with the outer protrusion 23.

[0052] During assembly, two adjacent sub-plates 2 can be horizontally butted together so that there is no gap between the two sub-plates 2 during assembly, thereby preventing cement mortar from leaking when pouring the water stop.

[0053] Embodiment 3

[0054] The technical solution of the third embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, and the only difference is the different plug-in components. Figure 6-8 As shown, in this embodiment, the first plug-in includes an upper abutment plate 25 and abutment blocks 27 , and the second plug-in includes a lower abutment plate 24 and abutment groove 26 .

[0055] The upper abutment plate 25 is integrally connected to one side of the top of the first mounting surface of the auxiliary plate 2, and the abutment block 27 is integrally connected to one side of the upper abutment plate 25. The lower abutment plate 24 is integrally connected to one side of the bottom of the second mounting surface of the auxiliary plate 2, and the abutment groove 26 is provided at the top of the second mounting surface of the auxiliary plate 2 and is matched with the abutment block 27. When plugging, the abutment block 27 is inserted into the abutment groove 26 from top to bottom, and the upper abutment plate 25 abuts against the top of the lower abutment plate 24.

[0056] like Figure 7 As shown, when viewed from above, the distance between the grooves 26 gradually decreases from the inside to the outside, so when the two sub-plates 2 are plugged in, there is no gap between the two sub-plates 2, thus preventing leakage of cement mortar when pouring the waterstop; at the same time, the two sub-plates 2 are tightly fitted together to prevent horizontal displacement between the sub-plates 2 and the formation of gaps.

[0057] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly. They cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A reusable assembled water stop, characterized in that: It includes: Mainboard (1); A sub-plate (2), the sub-plate (2) being rotatably mounted on one side of the main plate (1), the sub-plate (2) having a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface which are arranged opposite to each other; The plug-in component comprises a first plug-in component and a second plug-in component which are plugged into each other, the first plug-in component is arranged on a first mounting surface of the auxiliary board (2), and the second plug-in component is arranged on a second mounting surface of the auxiliary board (2).

2. A reusable assembled waterstop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plug-in comprises a plug-in column (18) fixed at intervals on the first mounting surface of the auxiliary board (2) and a socket (19) penetrating the plug-in column (18); the second plug-in comprises an extension rod (20) integrally connected to the second mounting surface of the auxiliary board (2) and a plug-in rod (21) integrally connected to the end of the extension rod (20) away from the auxiliary board (2); the plug-in rod (21) is inserted into the socket (19).

3. The reusable assembled water stop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plug-in unit comprises an outer protrusion (23) integrally connected to the first mounting surface of the auxiliary plate (2) and an inner recess (22) formed on the second mounting surface of the auxiliary plate (2).

4. The reusable assembled waterstop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plug-in comprises an upper abutment plate (25) integrally connected to the top of the first mounting surface of the auxiliary plate (2) and a abutment block (27) integrally connected to one side of the upper abutment plate (25); the second plug-in comprises a lower abutment plate (24) integrally connected to the bottom of the second mounting surface of the auxiliary plate (2) and a abutment groove (26) provided at the top of the second mounting surface of the auxiliary plate (2); the abutment block (27) is inserted into the abutment groove (26).

5. The reusable assembled waterstop according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a stopper adjustably arranged on the top of the main board (1), a telescopic plate rotatably mounted on one side of the sub-board (2) and resting on the stopper, a first fixing hole (3) penetrating the main board (1), and a receiving groove (10) provided on the top of the main board (1); When the main board (1) and the auxiliary board (2) are folded and overlapped, the telescopic board is placed in the accommodating groove (10).

6. A reusable assembled waterstop according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiter comprises an adjustment plate (4), a main baffle (7) fixed on the top of the adjustment plate (4), side baffles (8) fixed on both sides of the main baffle (7), a baffle groove (9) arranged between the main baffle (7) and the side baffles (8), an adjustment groove (5) penetrating the adjustment plate (4), and a second fixing hole (6) opened on the top of the main board (1) and matched with the adjustment groove (5).

7. A reusable assembled water stop according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic plate comprises a main telescopic plate (11) and a secondary telescopic plate (14) adjustably arranged in the main telescopic plate (11); the main telescopic plate (11) is rotatably connected to one side of the secondary plate (2); and the secondary telescopic plate (14) is abutted in the retaining groove (9).

8. The reusable assembled water stop according to claim 7, characterized in that: The telescopic plate further comprises a telescopic groove (12) provided in the main telescopic plate (11), a limiting hole (13) provided on one side of the main telescopic plate (11), a spring sheet (15) integrally connected to one side of the auxiliary telescopic plate (14), a limiting block (16) integrally connected to one side of the spring sheet (15), and guide portions (17) obliquely arranged on both sides of the limiting block (16), wherein the limiting block (16) is inserted into the limiting hole (13).

9. The reusable assembled waterstop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the main board (1) is greater than the width of the secondary board (2).