Assembly type stone unit hanging installation structure
Through the mounted and installation structure of prefabricated stone units, the stone is fixedly connected to the working surface by using molding components, support components and connection components, solving the thermal expansion and contraction problems caused by grouting connection of existing stone curtain walls, achieving a stronger connection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421441411.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing stone curtain walls are thermally expanded and contracted under seasonal temperature differences due to grouting connections, resulting in the problem of stone falling off.
The prefabricated stone unit hook-up installation structure is adopted, including connecting components, supporting components and molding components. The stone is positioned through the molding components, and the supporting components and connecting components are used to fix the stone to the working surface.
It realizes a stronger connection between the stone and the working surface, avoids the thermal expansion and contraction caused by changes in temperature differences, and ensures the stable and fixed stone.
Smart Images

Figure CN222771693U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building materials, and in particular to a prefabricated stone unit hanging and installation structure. Background Art
[0002] At present, stone curtain wall is a common building maintenance structure. It must meet the deformation requirements of the main structure without sharing the effects on the main structure, while taking into account the integrity and aesthetics of the appearance.
[0003] Due to the special shape of the existing multi-line stone curtain wall, individual stones are usually transported to the site and then assembled on site. After the stones are connected into the shape, they are fixed to the work surface by grouting.
[0004] The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects: the stone is fixedly connected to the workpiece by grouting, and there is a possibility of thermal expansion and contraction of the stone and the stone grouting area due to seasonal outdoor temperature differences, causing the stone to fall off. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to achieve a more solid effect of connecting the stone to the work surface, the present application provides a prefabricated stone unit hanging installation structure.
[0006] The above technical objectives of this application are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A prefabricated stone unit hanging installation structure includes a connecting component, a supporting component and a shaping component, wherein the supporting component is fixedly connected to a working surface, one end of the shaping component is fixedly connected to the connecting component, and the end of the connecting component away from the shaping component is fixedly connected to the supporting component; each group of supporting components includes a vertical rod and two horizontal rods, the vertical rod and the horizontal rod are perpendicular to each other, the two vertical rods are placed in parallel, and the two ends of the horizontal rod are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical rods; a plurality of first connecting holes are opened on the horizontal rod; the overall shape of the shaping component is the same as the shape of the stone to be connected, the stone and the shaping component are fixedly connected, and the end of the connecting component away from the shaping component is fixedly connected to a plug-in component, and the plug-in component is fixedly connected to the first connecting hole.
[0008] By adopting the above scheme, a modeling component is set up, and the overall shape of the modeling component is consistent with the shape that needs to be connected to form the stone. By connecting the stone and the modeling component, the shape that needs to be connected to form the stone can be obtained. The modeling component can be used to perform basic positioning of the stone shape, avoiding direct splicing of stones, which causes differences between the modeling components, and thus causes deviations in the overall shape formed by the connection of the modeling components. Then, a supporting component is set on the working surface, and the supporting component is set according to the size of the stone shape that needs to be connected. Because a connecting component is set between the modeling component and the supporting component, that is, the modeling component and the supporting component can be connected through the connecting component, thereby achieving the effect of making the stone and the working surface more firmly connected.
[0009] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a plurality of connecting rods and reinforcement rods. The plurality of connecting rods are parallel to each other and are arranged perpendicular to the cross rods. A reinforcement rod is arranged between every two adjacent connecting rods, and both ends of the reinforcement rod are fixedly connected to the two adjacent connecting rods respectively.
[0010] By adopting the above scheme, connecting rods are used at both ends of the overall connecting component, and reinforcing rods are used in the middle to connect and fix the connecting rods at both ends, so that the size of the connecting rod and the reinforcing rod can be determined according to the size of the modeling component, and then the size of the connecting component can be determined.
[0011] Furthermore, the plug-in assembly is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the plug-in assembly includes a connecting plate and a plug-in rod. The side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod. A threaded hole is provided on the connecting plate. The plug-in rod passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The plug-in rod is used to connect to the first connecting hole.
[0012] By adopting the above scheme, a plug-in component is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. When the connecting component is connected to the supporting component, the bottom wall of the connecting plate abuts against the cross bar. At this time, the first connecting hole and the threaded hole just correspond to each other. The threaded rod is rotated and moves toward the direction close to the first connecting hole until the threaded rod connects the first connecting hole and the threaded hole together, that is, the connecting component and the supporting component are connected together.
[0013] Furthermore, the corresponding connecting plate is provided with a leaning plate, one side of the leaning plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, one side of the leaning plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the bottom of the leaning plate is flush with the connecting plate.
[0014] By adopting the above solution, a leaning plate is provided, which increases the connection area between the connecting rod and the connecting plate, and at the same time increases the connection area between the connecting plate and the cross bar, thereby making the connection between the connecting rod and the cross bar stronger.
[0015] Furthermore, both ends of the connecting rod include a positioning rod and a positioning groove, and the positioning rod is used to be plugged and matched with the positioning groove of the adjacent connecting component.
[0016] By adopting the above solution, the positioning rod is used to be plugged and matched with the positioning groove of the adjacent connecting component, thereby connecting several connecting components together, and further connecting the shaping components fixedly connected to the several connecting components together.
[0017] Furthermore, the shaping assembly includes a plurality of shaping rods, the plurality of shaping rods are fixedly connected to form a stone shaping shape, the plurality of shaping rods are fixedly connected to the stone, and the plurality of shaping rods are fixedly connected to the connecting assembly.
[0018] By adopting the above scheme, a number of shaping rods are arranged according to the shaping components that need to be connected according to the stones. After the several shaping rods are connected together, the stones are fixedly connected to the several shaping rods, thereby avoiding direct assembly of the stones, resulting in inconsistent splicing specifications of each group of shaping components, and further causing deviations in the overall stone shape after the several shaping components are connected together.
[0019] Furthermore, two ends of the modeling component are respectively provided with a plug pin and a plug slot, and the plug pin is plugged and matched with the plug slot of the adjacent modeling component.
[0020] By adopting the above solution, the plug pin is plugged into and matched with the plug slot of the adjacent modeling component, thereby splicing the adjacent modeling components together.
[0021] Furthermore, a plurality of second connection holes are provided on the plurality of shaping rods, and fixing grooves are provided on the stone corresponding to the second connection holes. A fixing rod is provided between the second connection holes and the fixing grooves, and the fixing rod passes through the second connection holes and is fixedly connected to the fixing grooves, and the fixing rod is threadedly connected to the second connection holes.
[0022] By adopting the above solution, the fixing rod is passed through the second connecting hole into the fixing groove, thereby connecting the stone and the shaping rod together.
[0023] In summary, this application has the following technical effects:
[0024] 1. By setting up the installation structure, a modeling component is set, and the overall shape of the modeling component is consistent with the shape that needs to be connected to form the stone. By connecting the stone and the modeling component, the shape that needs to be connected to form the stone can be obtained. The modeling component can be used to perform basic positioning of the stone shape, avoiding direct splicing between stones, which causes differences between the modeling components, and thus causes deviations in the overall shape formed by the connection of the modeling components. Then, a support component is set on the working surface, and the support component is set according to the size of the stone shape that needs to be connected. Because a connecting component is set between the modeling component and the supporting component, that is, the modeling component and the supporting component can be connected through the connecting component, achieving the effect of making the stone and the working surface more firmly connected;
[0025] 2. By setting up the plug-in assembly, when the connecting assembly is connected to the supporting assembly, the bottom wall of the connecting plate abuts against the cross bar, and the first connecting hole and the threaded hole just correspond to each other. The threaded rod is rotated, and the threaded rod moves toward the first connecting hole until the threaded rod connects the first connecting hole and the threaded hole together, that is, the connecting assembly and the supporting assembly are connected together;
[0026] 3. By providing a positioning rod, the positioning rod is used to be plugged and matched with the positioning groove of the adjacent connecting component, so as to connect several connecting components together, and then connect the modeling components fixedly connected to the several connecting components together. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a prefabricated stone unit hanging installation structure of the present application;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the modeling component and the connecting component of the present application are fixedly connected;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting components of this application;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the modeling component of this application.
[0031] In the figure, 1, stone; 2, connecting assembly; 21, connecting rod; 22, reinforcing rod; 3, supporting assembly; 31, vertical rod; 32, horizontal rod; 4, shaping assembly; 41, shaping rod; 42, placing plate; 421, plug pin; 422, plug slot; 6, plug assembly; 61, connecting plate; 62, plug rod; 7, leaning plate; 8, positioning rod; 9, positioning slot; 10, fixing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 The present embodiment provides an assembled stone unit hanging installation structure, including a shaping component 4, a connecting component 2 and a supporting component 3. The supporting component 3 is fixedly connected to the working surface. The shaping component 4 is connected to a plurality of stones 1 to form a consistent shape. The plurality of stones 1 are supported by the shaping component 4 and fixedly connected to the shaping component 4. The end of the shaping component 4 away from the stone 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting component 2, and the end of the connecting component 2 away from the shaping component 4 is fixedly connected to the supporting component 3, thereby achieving the effect of fixedly connecting the stone 1 to the working surface.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The shaping component 4 is composed of a plurality of shaping rods 41. The shaping of the stone 1 involved in this embodiment includes two convex parts, which are symmetrically arranged with a gap in the middle of the two convex parts. The sides of the two convex parts away from each other are inclined by the working surface in the direction away from the working surface, and the sides of the two convex parts close to each other are perpendicular to the working surface, that is, each convex part is similar to a "U" shape. In this embodiment, each shaping component 4 is composed of three groups of support parts, each group of support parts is composed of three shaping rods 41, and the connection parts of the three shaping rods 41 are fixedly connected; the stone 1 is fixedly connected to the shaping component 4, each shaping rod 41 is provided with a plurality of second connecting holes, and a fixing groove is provided on the stone 1 corresponding to each second connecting hole. When the stone 1 and the shaping rod 41 are placed correspondingly, the second connecting hole and the second fixing groove are connected to each other; the fixing rod 10 passes through the second connecting hole and is fixedly connected to the fixing groove, and the fixing rod 10 is threadedly connected to the second connecting hole. In this embodiment, the fixing rod 10 is preferably used as an expansion bolt.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 Each modeling component 4 includes a plug pin 421 and a plug slot 422. In the present embodiment, each modeling component 4 is divided into three supporting parts. The supporting parts located at the top and the bottom are provided with a placement plate 42. The placement plate 42 is arranged between the obliquely placed modeling rod 41 of each supporting part and the corresponding modeling rod 41. The two ends of the placement plate 42 are respectively fixedly connected to the two modeling rods 41. The plug pin 421 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 42 of the top supporting part, and the plug slot 422 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 42 of the bottom supporting part. When the modeling components 4 are spliced, the plug pin 421 is plugged into and matched with the plug slot 422 of the adjacent modeling components 4.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The connecting component 2 includes a connecting rod 21 and a reinforcing rod 22. The number and length of the connecting rod 21 and the reinforcing rod 22 are determined by the size of the modeling component 4. In this embodiment, four connecting rods 21 are arranged, and the four connecting rods 21 are parallel to each other. Three reinforcing rods 22 are arranged between each two adjacent connecting rods 21. Each reinforcing rod 22 is perpendicular to the connecting rod 21, and each reinforcing rod 22 is parallel to each other. Both ends of each reinforcing rod 22 are fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting rod 21. Through the above arrangement, the connecting structure is divided into three parts, each of which includes two connecting rods 21 and three reinforcing rods 22; the middle part of the connecting structure is not connected to the modeling component 4, and the two side parts of the connecting component 2 correspond to a convex part of the modeling component 4 respectively, and are fixedly connected to the modeling component 4; the two ends of the two connecting rods 21 close to the outside of each connecting component 2 are fixedly connected with a positioning rod 8 and a positioning groove 9. When the adjacent connecting components 2 are connected to each other, the positioning rod 8 is plugged into the positioning groove 9 of the adjacent connecting rod 21.
[0037] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The support assembly 3 includes a vertical rod 31 and a horizontal rod 32. In this embodiment, two vertical rods are provided, and two horizontal rods are also provided. The two vertical rods 31 are parallel to each other, and each horizontal rod 32 is arranged between the two vertical rods 31. The two ends of each horizontal rod 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical rods 31, and each horizontal rod 32 is correspondingly fixedly connected to a connecting assembly 2; a plug-in assembly 6 is provided between the horizontal rod 32 and the connecting assembly 2, and the two parts of each connecting assembly 2 located on the side include two plug-in assemblies 6, and each plug-in assembly 6 includes a connecting plate 61 and a plug-in rod 62. The connecting plate 61 is "L"-shaped, and the connecting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 21. The other side of the connecting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 21. In order to be fixedly connected with the cross bar 32, a threaded hole is opened on the connecting plate 61, and a first connecting hole is opened on the cross bar 32. Each threaded hole corresponds to a first connecting hole, and the plug-in rod 62 passes through the threaded hole to be connected with the first connecting hole, and the plug-in rod 62 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole and the first connecting hole; each connecting plate 61 corresponds to a leaning plate 7, and the leaning plate 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 61 and the connecting rod 21. The bottom of the leaning plate 7 is flush with the bottom of the connecting plate 61, and the leaning plate 7 increases the connection area between the connecting rod 21 and the connecting plate 61, and at the same time increases the connection area between the connecting plate 61 and the cross bar 32, thereby making the connection between the connecting rod 21 and the cross bar 32 more firmly.
[0038] The implementation principle of an assembled stone unit hanging installation structure in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: fix the cross bar 32 of the support assembly 3 to the work surface, abut the stone 1 against the modeling assembly 4, rotate the fixing rod 10, the fixing rod 10 passes through the second connecting hole and is fixedly connected to the fixing groove, and then the stone 1 is fixedly connected to the modeling assembly 4, and then the bottom wall of the connecting plate 61 and the leaning plate 7 are both abutted against the cross bar 32, rotate the plug-in rod 62, and move the plug-in rod 62 in the direction close to the first connecting hole until the plug-in rod 62 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole and the first connecting hole, that is, the modeling assembly 4 is connected to the support assembly 3 together, and then the positioning rod 8 is plugged into and matched with the positioning groove 9 of the adjacent connecting rod 21, and the plug-in pin 421 is plugged into and matched with the plug-in groove 422 of the adjacent modeling assembly 4, and then the above connection steps are repeated to fix several modeling assemblies 4 to the support structure to form a complete stone 1 installation shape.
[0039] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present application and is not a limitation of the present application. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the present embodiment without any creative contribution as needed, but such modifications are protected by the patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. An assembled stone unit hanging installation structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a connecting component (2), a supporting component (3) and a shaping component (4), wherein the supporting component (3) is fixedly connected to the working surface, one end of the shaping component (4) is fixedly connected to the connecting component (2), and the end of the connecting component (2) away from the shaping component (4) is fixedly connected to the supporting component (3); each group of supporting components (3) comprises a vertical rod (31) and two horizontal rods (32), the vertical rod (31) and the horizontal rod (32) are perpendicular to each other, the two vertical rods (31) are placed in parallel, the two ends of the horizontal rod (32) are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical rods (31), and a plurality of first connecting holes are provided on the horizontal rod (32); the overall shape of the shaping component (4) is the same as the shape of the stone (1) to be connected, the stone (1) and the shaping component (4) are fixedly connected, and the end of the connecting component (2) away from the shaping component (4) is fixedly connected to a plug-in component (6), and the plug-in component (6) is fixedly connected to the first connecting hole.
2. The assembled stone unit hanging installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (2) comprises a plurality of connection rods (21) and reinforcement rods (22); the plurality of connection rods (21) are parallel to each other; the plurality of connection rods (21) are arranged perpendicularly to the cross rod (32); a reinforcement rod (22) is arranged between every two adjacent connection rods (21); and two ends of the reinforcement rod (22) are respectively fixedly connected to two adjacent connection rods (21).
3. The assembled stone unit hanging and installation structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The plug-in assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (21), and the plug-in assembly (6) comprises a connecting plate (61) and a plug-in rod (62). The side wall of the connecting plate (61) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod (21). A threaded hole is provided on the connecting plate (61), and the plug-in rod (62) passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The plug-in rod (62) is used to connect to the first connecting hole.
4. The assembled stone unit hanging and installation structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A leaning plate (7) is arranged on the connecting plate (61), one side of the leaning plate (7) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (21), one side of the leaning plate (7) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (61), and the bottom of the leaning plate (7) is flush with the connecting plate (61).
5. The assembled stone unit hanging and installation structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting rod (21) include a positioning rod (8) and a positioning groove (9), and the positioning rod (8) is used for plugging and matching with the positioning groove (9) of the adjacent connecting component (2).
6. The assembled stone unit hanging and installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaping assembly (4) comprises a plurality of shaping rods (41), wherein the plurality of shaping rods (41) are fixedly connected to form a shaping shape of the stone (1), the plurality of shaping rods (41) are fixedly connected to the stone (1), and the plurality of shaping rods (41) are fixedly connected to the connecting assembly (2).
7. The assembled stone unit hanging and installation structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The two ends of the modeling component (4) are respectively provided with a plug pin (421) and a plug slot (422), and the plug pin (421) is plugged into and matched with the plug slot (422) of the adjacent modeling component (4).
8. The assembled stone unit hanging and installation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of second connection holes are formed on the plurality of shaping rods (41), and fixing grooves are formed on the stone (1) corresponding to the second connection holes. A fixing rod (10) is arranged between the second connection holes and the fixing grooves. The fixing rod (10) passes through the second connection holes and is fixedly connected to the fixing grooves. The fixing rod (10) is threadedly connected to the second connection holes.