Light composite self-insulation building block

By designing a lightweight composite self-insulating block containing components such as reinforcement plates and threaded rods, the problems of unstable insulation performance and insufficient structural strength of existing blocks are solved, and better insulation effect and structural stability are achieved.

CN222771727UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18SHANDONG XINGUANG NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421653783.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-12
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The insulation performance of existing self-insulating blocks is unstable, the structural strength is insufficient, and they are easily damaged by external forces, resulting in the exposed insulation material and reducing the overall performance and service life of the wall.

Method used

A lightweight composite self-insulating block is designed to achieve a firm connection between the blocks by reinforcing plates, threaded rods, connecting blocks, swing rods, clamping blocks and other components. The bonding of trapezoidal bumps and trapezoidal concave blocks is ensured to tightly clamp the insulation board, forming a grid-like structure to enhance compression and bending resistance.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the displacement or fall off of the insulation material, ensures the integrity and insulation effect of the insulation layer, and improves the connection strength between the blocks and the overall performance and safety of the wall.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building materials, and discloses a light composite self-insulation building block, which comprises a first building block and a second building block, the outer part of the first building block is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate II, one side of the reinforcing plate II is fixedly connected with a mounting shell, the inner wall of the mounting shell is in threaded connection with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate II. A threaded rod is arranged on the second building block, one end of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with a connecting block, the outer portion of the connecting block is rotationally connected with a swing rod, one end of the swing rod is rotationally connected with a clamping block, the outer portion of the second building block is fixedly connected with a first reinforcing plate, and a groove is formed in one side of the first reinforcing plate. The connecting blocks push the swing rods to swing, then the clamping blocks are driven to slide in the sliding grooves and finally inserted into the mounting grooves, then the heat preservation plates are tightly attached to the first building blocks and the second building blocks, accordingly, heat preservation materials are effectively prevented from moving or falling off, and the integrity and the heat preservation effect of heat preservation layers are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building materials, in particular to a lightweight composite self-insulating building block. Background Art

[0002] In the field of modern construction, with the increasing awareness of energy issues and environmental protection, insulation materials play an increasingly important role in building energy conservation. As a new type of building material, lightweight composite self-insulating blocks are gradually favored by the market due to their light weight, good insulation effect and convenient construction.

[0003] The thermal insulation performance of existing self-insulating blocks is limited by the properties of the material itself, and the thermal insulation effect is unstable, making it difficult to meet high-standard thermal insulation requirements. In addition, the structural strength of existing blocks is insufficient and they are easily damaged by external forces, making it easy for the bricks to separate, and then exposing the thermal insulation material, thereby reducing the overall performance and service life of the wall. To address the above problems, technicians in this field have proposed a lightweight composite self-insulating block to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a lightweight composite self-insulating building block, which aims to improve the insufficient structural strength of existing building blocks, thereby making it easy to separate the bricks, thereby exposing the insulation material to the outside.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A lightweight composite self-insulating building block comprises a first building block and a second building block, wherein a second reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the first building block, one side of the second reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to a mounting shell, the inner wall of the mounting shell is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a connecting block, the outside of the connecting block is rotatably connected to a swing rod, one end of the swing rod is rotatably connected to a clamping block, the outside of the second building block is fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate one, one side of the reinforcing plate one is provided with a groove, and mounting grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the groove, one side of the first building block and the second building block is provided with a trapezoidal protrusion, an insulation board is provided between the first building block and the second building block, trapezoidal recessed blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the insulation board, and reinforcing components are installed inside the first building block and the second building block, and the reinforcement components are used to reinforce the first building block and the second building block.

[0007] Furthermore, the reinforcement assembly includes a baffle, the outside of which is fixedly connected to one side of the first building block and the second building block, a limiting groove is provided on the top of the baffle, a plug plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle, a connecting groove is provided inside the first building block and the second building block, a vertical steel plate is fixedly connected inside the connecting groove, and a horizontal steel column is fixedly connected to the connecting point of the vertical steel plates.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the threaded rod passes through the interior of the second reinforcement plate and is provided with a handle.

[0009] Furthermore, a cavity is provided inside the installation shell, a slide groove is provided on one side of the cavity, and the outside of the clamping block is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the outside of the mounting shell is slidably connected to the inside of the groove.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the card block is inserted into the interior of the installation slot.

[0012] Furthermore, the outside of the trapezoidal protrusion fits with the outside of the trapezoidal recess, and the outside of the plugging plate is plugged into the inside of the limiting groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the outside of the connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the threaded rod is rotated by the handle, so that the connecting block pushes the swing rod to swing, thereby driving the card block to slide in the slide groove and finally inserted into the installation groove, and then the insulation board is tightly fitted by the first building block and the second building block, thereby effectively preventing the displacement or falling off of the insulation material and ensuring the integrity of the insulation layer and the insulation effect.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the vertical steel plates fixed inside the first block and the second block form a grid structure with the horizontal steel columns, thereby enhancing the connection strength between the blocks. This structure can effectively resist external pressure and impact force and improve the stability and safety of the overall structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a lightweight composite self-insulating building block proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a trapezoidal concave block of a lightweight composite self-insulating building block proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a shell diagram of the installation of a lightweight composite self-insulating building block proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a second building block of a lightweight composite self-insulating building block proposed in the utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. First building block; 2. Second building block; 3. Insulation board; 4. Reinforcement board 1; 5. Reinforcement board 2; 6. Limiting groove; 7. Insertion board; 8. Trapezoidal protrusion; 9. Trapezoidal recess; 10. Mounting shell; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Cavity; 13. Connecting block; 14. Swinging rod; 15. Slide; 16. Block; 17. Connecting groove; 18. Horizontal steel column; 19. Vertical steel plate; 20. Groove; 21. Mounting groove; 22. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a lightweight composite self-insulating building block, including a first building block 1 and a second building block 2, the first building block 1 is fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate 25 on the outside, and a mounting shell 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcing plate 25, and a threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 10, and one end of the threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected to a connecting block 13, and a swing rod 14 is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting block 13, and a clamping block 16 is rotatably connected to one end of the swing rod 14, and a reinforcing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second building block 2, and a groove 20 is provided on one side of the reinforcing plate 4, and mounting grooves 21 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the groove 20, and a trapezoidal protrusion 8 is provided on one side of the first building block 1 and the second building block 2, and an insulation board 3 is provided between the first building block 1 and the second building block 2, and trapezoidal recessed blocks 9 are fixedly connected on both sides of the insulation board 3, and reinforcing components are installed inside the first building block 1 and the second building block 2, and the reinforcing components are used to reinforce the first building block 1 and the second building block 2.

[0025] Specifically, by rotating the threaded rod 11 on one side of the reinforcement plate 5, the connecting block 13 is moved linearly, so that the swing rod 14 drives the movement of the clamping block 16, and the clamping block 16 enters the installation groove 21, thereby realizing a firm connection between the first building block 1 and the second building block 2. Through the fit between the trapezoidal protrusion 8 and the trapezoidal recess 9, the building block and the insulation board 3 can be tightly connected, thereby effectively improving the thermal insulation performance of the wall.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-2 The reinforcement component includes a baffle 22, the outside of which is fixedly connected to one side of the first building block 1 and the second building block 2, a limiting groove 6 is provided on the top of the baffle 22, and a plug plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 22, a connecting groove 17 is provided inside the first building block 1 and the second building block 2, a vertical steel plate 19 is fixedly connected inside the connecting groove 17, and a horizontal steel column 18 is fixedly connected to the connecting part of the vertical steel plate 19.

[0027] Specifically, when two blocks are spliced, the insert plate 7 is inserted into the limit groove 6, so that the bricks are tightly connected. At the same time, the grid structure of the horizontal steel column 18 and the vertical steel plate 19 not only enhances the stability of the blocks in the horizontal direction, but also improves the overall compression and bending resistance of the blocks, thereby improving the overall performance and safety of the wall.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 One end of the threaded rod 11 passes through the interior of the reinforcing plate 25 and is provided with a handle. A cavity 12 is opened inside the mounting shell 10, and a slide groove 15 is opened on one side of the cavity 12. The outside of the block 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 15, and the outside of the mounting shell 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove 20. One end of the block 16 is inserted into the inside of the mounting groove 21. The outside of the trapezoidal protrusion 8 fits with the outside of the trapezoidal recess 9. The outside of the plug plate 7 is inserted into the inside of the limiting groove 6, and the outside of the connecting block 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 12.

[0029] Specifically, the operator rotates the handle of the threaded rod 11 to control the movement of the threaded rod 11 in the reinforcement plate 5, and the block 16 moves inside the slide groove 15, so that the block 16 can move horizontally and is not easily offset. When the insulation board 3 is placed between the two building blocks, the outside of the trapezoidal protrusion 8 fits tightly with the outside of the trapezoidal recess 9, ensuring that the insulation board 3 is firmly clamped between the two building blocks, thereby providing a good insulation effect. By inserting the plug plate 7 into the limit groove 6, the connection strength and stability between the building blocks are further increased, while preventing the building blocks from separating when subjected to external forces.

[0030] Working principle: Place the insulation board 3 between the first building block 1 and the second building block 2, ensure that the trapezoidal protrusion 8 fits tightly with the trapezoidal recess 9, and insert one end of the installation shell 10 into the groove 20 of the reinforcement plate 4, and then rotate the handle of the threaded rod 11, the threaded rod 11 rotates in the installation shell 10, and the connecting block 13 pushes the swing rod 14 to swing, and then the swing rod 14 drives the block 16 to slide in the slide groove 15, so that the block 16 is inserted into the installation groove 21, and then the first building block 1 and the second building block 2 are firmly connected together, and at the same time ensure that the insulation board 3 is tightly clamped in the middle;

[0031] Secondly, by fixing the vertical steel plate 19 in the connecting groove 17, the vertical steel plate 19 is firmly connected to the horizontal steel column 18, thereby forming a grid structure, further ensuring the safety and durability of the first building block 1 and the second building block 2. At the same time, the plug plate 7 is inserted into the limiting groove 6 at the top of the baffle 22, so that the building blocks can be fixedly connected, thereby improving the overall strength and stability of the building blocks.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lightweight composite self-insulating building block, comprising a first building block (1) and a second building block (2), characterized in that: The first building block (1) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate 2 (5) on its exterior, and a mounting shell (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcing plate 2 (5). A threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (10), and one end of the threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (13). The exterior of the connecting block (13) is rotatably connected to a swing rod (14), and one end of the swing rod (14) is rotatably connected to a clamping block (16). The second building block (2) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate 1 (4) on its exterior, and the reinforcing plate A groove (20) is provided on one side of the first building block (1) and the second building block (2), and mounting grooves (21) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the groove (20); a trapezoidal protrusion (8) is provided on one side of the first building block (1) and the second building block (2); an insulation board (3) is provided between the first building block (1) and the second building block (2), and trapezoidal recessed blocks (9) are fixedly connected on both sides of the insulation board (3); and reinforcement components are installed inside the first building block (1) and the second building block (2), and the reinforcement components are used to reinforce the first building block (1) and the second building block (2).

2. A lightweight composite self-insulating building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly comprises a baffle (22), the outside of the baffle (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the first building block (1) and the second building block (2), a limiting groove (6) is provided on the top of the baffle (22), a plug plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (22), a connecting groove (17) is provided inside the first building block (1) and the second building block (2), a vertical steel plate (19) is fixedly connected inside the connecting groove (17), and a horizontal steel column (18) is fixedly connected to the connecting portion of the vertical steel plate (19).

3. A lightweight composite self-insulating building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (11) passes through the interior of the second reinforcing plate (5) and is provided with a handle.

4. A lightweight composite self-insulating building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity (12) is provided inside the installation shell (10), a sliding groove (15) is provided on one side of the cavity (12), and the outside of the clamping block (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (15).

5. The lightweight composite self-insulating building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the mounting shell (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the groove (20).

6. A lightweight composite self-insulating building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the clamping block (16) is inserted into the interior of the mounting groove (21).

7. A lightweight composite self-insulating building block according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the trapezoidal protrusion (8) fits with the outside of the trapezoidal recess (9), and the outside of the plug plate (7) is plugged into the inside of the limiting groove (6).

8. The lightweight composite self-insulating building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the connection block (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity (12).