Ridging formwork

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a ridge formwork which comprises splice plates with various lengths, plug-in components are mounted on the splice plates and used for fast and fixedly connecting the splice plates, and mounting components are mounted on the splice plates and used for plugging internal corner positions where the splice plates are spliced. And the plugging assembly comprises a plugging plate which is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the splice plate. According to the ridge formwork, the inserting assemblies are installed, through the cooperation effect of the mortise and tenon joints and the mortise and tenon pieces, the two splicing plates can be rapidly spliced and disassembled, the splicing mode is simplified, the construction splicing speed is increased, through the cooperation effect of the plugging plates and the rubber square plates, the internal corner positions of splicing of the splicing plates are effectively plugged, and the construction quality is improved; and the installation assembly is installed, through the cooperation effect of an anti-skid push plate, an L-shaped connecting rod, a telescopic spring and an inserting block, the rubber square plate and the plugging plate can be rapidly installed and detached, the installation and detachment time of the installation plate is shortened, and the construction and installation efficiency is conveniently improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil construction, in particular to a ground ridge support formwork. Background Art

[0002] Lightweight steel frame partition walls are characterized by light weight, high strength, good fire resistance, strong versatility and easy installation. They are suitable for shockproof, dustproof, soundproof, sound-absorbing and constant temperature functions. They also have the advantages of short construction period, simple construction and not easy to deform. They are widely used in interior decoration fields such as hotels, airport terminals, passenger stations, stations, shopping malls, factories and office buildings. However, due to the characteristics of the materials used, the roots of the corners are prone to moisture, mildew, deformation and rust of the keels. A concrete ridge foundation needs to be made at the bottom of the partition wall. Brickwork and cast-in-place concrete structures are often used in the construction of the partition wall ridge. The strength of the brickwork structure of the partition wall ridge is limited by the strength of the mortar material, and the human factors in the masonry process have a great influence on the construction quality. The partition wall ridge with cast-in-place concrete structure needs to set up templates and then pour concrete during the construction process.

[0003] Please refer to the light steel frame gypsum board partition wall ridge with announcement number CN213774460U, which includes a standardized template, a sliding distribution device and supporting components. The sliding distribution device is composed of a storage box, a walking system, a vibration scraping system and a residual material collection box. The supporting components include adjusting screws, diagonal support rods and corner inner support rods. The supporting components support and fix the standardized template according to the construction position of the ridge. The sliding distribution device can walk along the standardized template. While pouring concrete into the template, the poured concrete can be vibrated and scraped by a vibrating roller placed on the template, and the hanging excess waste enters the residual material collection box. The utility model can effectively improve the construction quality of the concrete ridge while improving the construction efficiency, and can avoid the disorderly overflow of excess concrete, thereby improving the recycling rate of materials.

[0004] In the above patent, the wooden formwork is spliced ​​and installed by multiple sets of fastening bolts, which makes the construction assembly speed slow and the fixing method cumbersome and complicated. The wooden formwork needs to be remade with a new formwork after being used several times, which wastes materials and cannot be recycled, reducing the quality and efficiency of the ridge construction. This application proposes a technical solution to solve this technical problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a ground ridge formwork with the advantages of quick installation and reuse, and solves the problem that the wooden formwork is spliced ​​and installed through multiple sets of fastening bolts, which makes the construction assembly speed slow and the fixing method cumbersome and complicated. The wooden formwork needs to be re-made with a new formwork after being used several times, which wastes materials and cannot be recycled, thereby reducing the quality and efficiency of ground ridge construction.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a ridge formwork, comprising splicing plates of various lengths, the splicing plates being provided with plug-in components for fast fixed connection of the splicing plates, and the splicing plates being provided with mounting components for blocking the inner corners of the splicing plates;

[0007] The plug-in assembly includes a blocking plate fixedly installed on the bottom of the splicing plate, mortise and tenon joints and mortise and tenon parts are fixedly installed on both ends of the splicing plate, a support member abutting the blocking plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the splicing plate, mounting plates are clamped and installed on both sides of the blocking plate, and a rubber square plate is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the two sets of splicing plates can be quickly assembled and connected, simplifying the installation process and facilitating improving the efficiency of construction and installation.

[0009] Optionally, the mounting assembly includes two telescopic springs fixedly installed inside the mounting plate, a movable plate being fixedly installed at one end of the two telescopic springs, an L-shaped connecting rod being fixedly installed at one side of the two movable plates away from the telescopic springs, a fixed plug-in block being fixedly installed at one end of the two L-shaped connecting rods away from the movable plate, and an anti-slip push plate being fixedly installed at the top of the two L-shaped connecting rods.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber square plate can be easily installed to seal the inner corner gaps of the spliced ​​plates, thereby improving the quality of the ridge construction.

[0011] Optionally, the mortise and tenon parts are adapted to the mortise and tenon joints, and the splicing plates, blocking plates and supporting parts are all made of aluminum alloy.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the two splicing plates are more firmly spliced ​​together, and can be quickly disassembled when the two splicing plates are disassembled. The aluminum alloy makes the plates reusable, saving resources.

[0013] Optionally, a movable mounting groove is provided inside the mounting plate, and the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the mounting plate via the movable mounting groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to store the fixed plug-in block inside the mounting plate, to facilitate the placement and clamping of the mounting plate, and to shorten the installation time of the mounting plate and the rubber square plate.

[0015] Optionally, a movable slide groove is provided inside the mounting plate, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate via the movable slide groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a guide is provided for the movement of the movable plate, so that the movable plate can be moved more conveniently and can be quickly stored in the movable installation groove.

[0017] Optionally, plug-in slots are provided on both sides of the blocking plate, and the fixed plug-in block is plugged into the blocking plate through the plug-in slots.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation blocks can be quickly installed and spliced, and the subsequent disassembly is convenient, thereby improving the use effect of the device.

[0019] Optionally, a first extension hole is opened on the top of the mounting plate, and the L-shaped connecting rod extends to the outside of the mounting plate through the first extension hole.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the L-shaped connecting rod moves, causing the moving plate to move, the telescopic spring to be compressed, and then the plug-in block is driven to move.

[0021] Furthermore, a second extension hole is opened inside the rubber square plate, and the L-shaped connecting rod extends to the outside of the rubber square plate through the second extension hole.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-skid push plate is pushed to drive the L-shaped connecting rod to move, the moving plate moves, and the telescopic spring is compressed.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The ridge formwork is equipped with a plug-in component, and the cooperation of the mortise and tenon joints and the mortise and tenon parts can enable the two splicing plates to be quickly spliced ​​and disassembled, which is beneficial to simplifying the splicing method and improving the construction assembly speed. The cooperation of the blocking plate and the rubber square plate can effectively block the inner corner position of the splicing of the splicing plates, improve the construction quality, and is installed with an installation component. Through the cooperation of the anti-slip push plate, the L-shaped connecting rod, the telescopic spring and the plug-in block, the rubber square plate and the blocking plate can be quickly installed and disassembled, shortening the installation and disassembly time of the installation plate, and facilitating improving the construction and installation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure in the middle;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the mounting plate structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a side view of the structure of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. splicing plate; 2. blocking plate; 3. mortise and tenon joint; 4. mortise and tenon member; 5. support member; 6. mounting plate; 7. rubber square plate; 8. telescopic spring; 801. movable mounting groove; 9. movable plate; 901. movable slide groove; 10. L-shaped connecting rod; 101. first extension hole; 102. second extension hole; 11. fixed plug-in block; 111. plug-in groove; 12. anti-slip push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] See also Figure 1-5 A ridge formwork in this embodiment includes splicing plates 1 of various lengths, on which are mounted plug-in components for quick fixed connection of the splicing plates 1, and on which are mounted mounting components for blocking the inner corners of the spliced ​​splicing plates 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, the plug-in assembly includes a blocking plate 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the splicing plate 1, and a rubber strip is provided on one side of the blocking plate 2 to facilitate blocking the gap between the splicing plate 1 and the ground. Mortise and tenon joints 3 and mortise and tenon parts 4 are fixedly installed at both ends of the splicing plate 1, and the mortise and tenon parts 4 are adapted to the mortise and tenon joints 3. It is convenient to quickly splice and install two splicing plates 1, thereby improving the efficiency of the ridge formwork installation.

[0034] The outer side of the splicing plate 1 is fixedly installed with a support member 5 that abuts against the blocking plate 2. The splicing plate 1, the blocking plate 2 and the support member 5 are all made of aluminum alloy. After disassembly, they can be reused repeatedly to save material costs. The two sides of the blocking plate 2 are clamped with mounting plates 6, and a second rubber strip is installed on one side of the mounting plate 6 to further improve the blocking effect. A rubber square plate 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 6.

[0035] In this embodiment, the mounting assembly includes two telescopic springs 8 fixedly mounted inside the mounting plate 6. A movable mounting groove 801 is provided inside the mounting plate 6. The telescopic springs 8 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6 through the movable mounting groove 801. The fixed plug-in block 11 can be moved into the movable mounting groove 801, so that the rubber square plate 7 can be quickly installed.

[0036] One end of the two telescopic springs 8 is fixedly mounted with a moving plate 9, and a moving slide groove 901 is provided inside the mounting plate 6, and the moving plate 9 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 6 through the moving slide groove 901. Provide guidance for the movement of the moving plate 9, so that the movement of the moving plate 9 is more convenient.

[0037] An L-shaped connecting rod 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the two movable plates 9 away from the telescopic spring 8, and a fixed plug-in block 11 is fixedly installed on one end of the two L-shaped connecting rods 10 away from the movable plate 9. Plug-in grooves 111 are provided on both sides of the blocking plate 2. The fixed plug-in block 11 is plugged with the blocking plate 2 through the plug-in grooves 111, which facilitates the rapid installation and connection of the mounting plate 6 and the blocking plate 2, blocks the gap in the inner corner of the template, and improves the efficiency and quality of the ridge construction.

[0038] The tops of the two L-shaped connecting rods 10 are fixedly mounted with anti-skid push plates 12, and the top of the mounting plate 6 is provided with a first extension hole 101, through which the L-shaped connecting rod 10 extends to the outside of the mounting plate 6. It is convenient to be fixedly connected with the anti-skid push plates 12, and it is convenient for the user to push the L-shaped connecting rod 10 through the anti-skid push plates 12 to move.

[0039] A second extension hole 102 is provided inside the rubber square plate 7, and the L-shaped connecting rod 10 extends to the outside of the rubber square plate 7 through the second extension hole 102. By pushing the anti-slip push plate 12, the L-shaped connecting rod 10 is driven to move, and then the fixed plug-in block 11 is retracted and retracted, which facilitates the plug-in installation of the installation plate 6 and the blocking plate 2, thereby improving the installation efficiency.

[0040] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when assembling two splicing panels 1, the mortise and tenon joint 3 of the first splicing panel 1 is connected with the mortise and tenon piece 4 of the second splicing panel 1, so that the two splicing panels 1 can be quickly and stably spliced ​​and installed, thereby improving the efficiency of construction and installation. By moving the two anti-slip push plates 12, the two L-shaped connecting rods 10 are driven to move synchronously, so that the movable plate 9 moves, the telescopic spring 8 is compressed, and the fixed plug-in block 11 is moved and stored in the movable installation groove 801, and then the rubber square plate 7 is moved and placed at the inner corner position of the splicing of the splicing panels 1, the anti-slip push plate 12 is released, and the telescopic spring 8 is reset, so that the fixed plug-in block 11 is plugged with the sealing plate 2, and the mounting plate 6 and the rubber square plate 7 are quickly installed to seal the inner corner gap of the template, thereby improving the quality of construction.

Claims

1. A ridge formwork, comprising splicing plates (1) of various lengths, characterized in that: The splicing plate (1) is provided with a plug-in assembly for quickly fixing and connecting the splicing plate (1); the splicing plate (1) is provided with a mounting assembly for sealing the inner corner of the splicing plate (1); The plug-in assembly comprises a blocking plate (2) fixedly mounted on the bottom of a splicing plate (1), mortise and tenon joints (3) and mortise and tenon parts (4) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the splicing plate (1), a support part (5) abutting against the blocking plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the splicing plate (1), mounting plates (6) are clamped and mounted on both sides of the blocking plate (2), and a rubber square plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (6).

2. A ridge formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises two telescopic springs (8) fixedly mounted inside the mounting plate (6), one end of each of the two telescopic springs (8) being fixedly mounted with a moving plate (9), one side of each of the two moving plates (9) being away from the telescopic springs (8) being fixedly mounted with an L-shaped connecting rod (10), one end of each of the two L-shaped connecting rods (10) being away from the moving plate (9) being fixedly mounted with a fixed plug-in block (11), and the tops of each of the two L-shaped connecting rods (10) being fixedly mounted with an anti-slip push plate (12).

3. The ridge formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mortise and tenon parts (4) are compatible with the mortise and tenon joints (3); the splicing plates (1), the blocking plates (2) and the supporting parts (5) are all made of aluminum alloy.

4. A ridge formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable mounting groove (801) is provided inside the mounting plate (6), and the telescopic spring (8) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (6) via the movable mounting groove (801).

5. The ridge formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable slide groove (901) is provided inside the mounting plate (6), and the movable plate (9) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (6) via the movable slide groove (901).

6. The ridge formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: Insertion slots (111) are provided on both sides of the blocking plate (2), and the fixed insertion block (11) is inserted into the blocking plate (2) via the insertion slots (111).

7. The ridge formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first extension hole (101) is provided at the top of the mounting plate (6), and the L-shaped connecting rod (10) extends to the outside of the mounting plate (6) through the first extension hole (101).

8. The ridge formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second extension hole (102) is provided inside the rubber square plate (7), and the L-shaped connecting rod (10) extends to the outside of the rubber square plate (7) through the second extension hole (102).

Images