Self-gravity base angle blocking and elevation adjusting component

By designing a self-gravity bottom angle sealing and elevation adjustment component, the problem of backward slurry leakage and mortar sealing processes of building aluminum formwork is solved, and the integration of bottom angle sealing and elevation adjustment is achieved, reducing resource consumption and improving molding quality.

CN222771878UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18北京中铁建建筑科技有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421647111.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-12
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the concrete pouring process, the existing building aluminum formwork leaks slurry, which affects the forming quality, and the mortar seals the bottom corner, resulting in waste of resources and poor forming quality.

Method used

A self-gravity bottom angle sealing and elevation adjustment member is designed, including a C-shaped part, a nut, a vertical plate, a protrusion and a sealing plate, and the bottom angle sealing and formwork height adjustment are achieved through elevation adjustment bolts.

Benefits of technology

The integrated design of bottom angle sealing and elevation adjustment is realized, which reduces mortar consumption, saves resources, improves the quality of concrete forming, and simplifies the construction process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-gravity base angle blocking and elevation adjusting component which comprises a main body component, the main body component comprises a C-shaped part, a nut is welded below the C-shaped part, a vertical plate is connected to the lower portion of an opening of the C-shaped part, one end, close to one side of the opening of the C-shaped part, of the vertical plate is inclined, and a protruding part is arranged at the inclined end of the vertical plate. The main body component is connected with a blocking plate through the protruding part, and an elevation adjusting bolt is installed in the nut in a matched mode. According to the device, integrated design of base angle plugging and elevation adjustment is achieved, the device is installed along with a formwork, no extra working procedure needs to be input, the structure is simple, installation is rapid, and use is convenient and fast; the construction method for blocking the bottom corners through mortar is replaced, consumption of mortar is reduced, resources are saved, construction waste is reduced, later cleaning is not needed, labor cost is saved, the concrete forming quality is improved, the blocking plate falls to make contact with the formed building floor under the action of self weight, blocking is tight, and the concrete forming quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering construction, in particular to a self-gravity bottom corner blocking and elevation adjustment component. Background Art

[0002] The architectural aluminum formwork is a closed formwork system combined according to the building structure. In order to prevent the formwork from being difficult to remove after the concrete is poured, angle aluminum is installed at the bottom of the wall formwork, and a gap of no more than 10 mm is left between the angle aluminum and the floor. The purpose of using angle aluminum is to make the bottom of the angle aluminum in line contact with the structural surface, which is easier to remove than the direct surface contact between the bottom of the formwork and the floor. The gap between the angle aluminum and the floor is to prevent the formwork from being completely pressed against the structure after the concrete is poured, making it difficult to remove the formwork.

[0003] During the concrete pouring process, the gap between the wall formwork and the floor will leak mortar, affecting the quality of the forming. After the formwork is installed and before the concrete is poured, the bottom corners need to be sealed. Currently, the most common way to seal the bottom corners is to use mortar to seal. Each layer of mortar is mixed on site, and the bottom corners of the formwork are filled with mortar. After the mortar reaches a certain strength, concrete is poured. After the formwork is removed, the mortar at the bottom corners needs to be manually cleaned. The process is relatively backward, resulting in a waste of manpower and materials.

[0004] The bottom corners are sealed with mortar, and the quality of the wall base is poor. After the formwork is removed, the mortar at the base of the wall needs to be cleaned, which increases the labor workload and generates solid waste. Mortar is a consumable material, and each layer of formwork engineering requires mortar, which consumes a large amount of mortar.

[0005] Other bottom corner sealing techniques include rubber strips, square wood and wedge blocks. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above technical problems in the related art, the utility model provides a self-gravity bottom corner blocking and elevation adjustment component, which can solve the above problems.

[0007] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0008] A self-gravity bottom corner sealing and elevation adjustment component, characterized in that it includes a main component, the main component includes a C-shaped part, a nut is welded below the C-shaped part, the C-shaped part is connected to a vertical plate at the lower part of the opening, the end of the vertical plate near the opening of the C-shaped part is inclined, and a protrusion is provided at the inclined end of the vertical plate, the main component is connected to the sealing plate through the protrusion, and the nut is cooperated with the elevation adjustment bolt installed in it.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper and lower parts of the C-shaped part are both provided with through holes, and the central axis of the nut is consistent with the central axis of the through hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the blocking plate is provided with a mounting groove perpendicular to the long side.

[0011] Furthermore, the elevation adjustment bolt passes through the through hole of the C-shaped portion, and the elevation adjustment bolt passes through the holes of the two layers of templates.

[0012] Furthermore, the length of the installation groove of the blocking plate is greater than the width of the protruding portion.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: it realizes the integrated design of bottom corner sealing and elevation adjustment, and is installed simultaneously with the formwork without the need for additional procedures, has a simple structure, is quick to install, and is easy to use; it replaces the construction method of sealing bottom corners with mortar, reduces the consumption of mortar, saves resources, reduces construction waste, does not require later cleaning, saves labor costs, and improves the quality of concrete molding; the sealing plate falls under the action of its own weight to contact the formed floor surface, and there will be no problem of loose sealing when there is an error between the height of the concrete molding surface and the designed height; it realizes the standardization of sealing components for bottom corner seams of different heights, has strong versatility, is suitable for a variety of formwork systems, is conducive to promotion and application in the industry, realizes fast and precise adjustment of the formwork installation height, improves the formwork installation quality, and improves the concrete molding quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a forward schematic diagram of the main component of a self-gravity bottom corner blocking and elevation adjustment component described in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side schematic diagram of a main component of a self-gravity bottom corner blocking and elevation adjustment component described in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a blocking plate of a main component of a self-gravity bottom corner blocking and elevation adjustment component according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the template assembly structure of the main component of a self-gravity bottom corner plugging and elevation adjustment component described in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the actual application of the main component of a self-gravity bottom corner plugging and elevation adjustment component described in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a practical application side view of the main component of a self-gravity bottom corner blocking and elevation adjustment component described in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] 1. C-shaped part; 2. Nut; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Protrusion; 5. Sealing plate; 6. Mounting groove; 7. Elevation adjustment bolt; 8. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1-6 As shown, according to the utility model, a self-gravity bottom corner plugging and elevation adjustment component is disclosed, including a main component, the main component includes a C-shaped part 1, a nut 2 is welded below the C-shaped part 1, a vertical plate 3 is connected to the lower part of the opening of the C-shaped part 1, one end of the vertical plate 3 near the opening of the C-shaped part 1 is inclined, and a protrusion 4 is provided at the inclined end of the vertical plate 3, the main component is connected to a plugging plate 5 through the protrusion 4, and an elevation adjustment bolt 7 is installed in the nut 2;

[0026] In one embodiment of the utility model, the upper and lower parts of the C-shaped part 1 are both provided with through holes 8, the central axis of the nut 2 is consistent with the central axis of the through hole 8, the blocking plate 5 is provided with a mounting groove 6 perpendicular to the long side, the elevation adjustment bolt 7 passes through the through hole 8 of the C-shaped part 1, the elevation adjustment bolt passes through the two layers of template holes, and the length of the mounting groove 6 of the blocking plate 5 is greater than the width of the protrusion 4;

[0027] During installation, the C-shaped part of the main part is inserted into the frame where the template and the angle aluminum are spliced. The adjusting bolt is inserted from top to bottom into the C-shaped part hole, the template frame hole, and the bottom angle aluminum hole, and then the nut is screwed in. After the end face of the bolt is against the ground, continue to rotate downward to adjust the height of the template upward. The protruding part of the vertical plate is used to hang the blocking plate. Two or more main components are usually used at the same time.

[0028] The blocking board has a groove perpendicular to the long side, which is used to hang on the protruding part of the vertical board of the main part. The length of the groove is greater than the width of the protruding part, so that the blocking board has space to move up and down. In the natural state, the blocking board will fall down due to its own weight until it contacts the floor, playing the role of blocking the bottom corner seam of the template.

[0029] During installation, clean the completed floor; install the main part of the bottom corner blocking and elevation adjustment components on the frame where the formwork and the bottom corner are connected; hang the blocking plate; install the wall panel in the correct position and complete the installation of the formwork and reinforcement parts; rotate the adjusting bolts to adjust the installation height of the formwork; inspect the installation quality; pour concrete; loosen the elevation adjustment bolts; remove the formwork; and move to the next floor.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-gravity bottom corner blocking and elevation adjustment component, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body component, the main body component comprises a C-shaped portion (1), a nut (2) is welded below the C-shaped portion (1), a vertical plate (3) is connected to the lower part of the opening of the C-shaped portion (1), one end of the vertical plate (3) near the opening of the C-shaped portion (1) is inclined, a protrusion (4) is provided at the inclined end of the vertical plate (3), the main body component is connected to a blocking plate (5) via the protrusion (4), and a height adjustment bolt (7) is installed in the nut (2).

2. A self-gravity bottom corner blocking and elevation adjustment component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower parts of the C-shaped part (1) are both provided with through holes (8), and the central axis of the nut (2) is consistent with the central axis of the through hole (8).

3. The self-gravity bottom corner blocking and elevation adjustment component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking plate (5) is provided with a mounting groove (6) perpendicular to the long side.

4. The self-gravity bottom corner blocking and elevation adjustment component according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elevation adjustment bolt (7) passes through the through hole (8) of the C-shaped portion (1), and the elevation adjustment bolt (7) passes through the holes of the two layers of templates.

5. The self-gravity bottom corner blocking and elevation adjustment component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of the mounting groove (6) of the blocking plate (5) is greater than the width of the protruding portion (4).