Temporary protective fence for building floor horizontal hole

By designing a temporary guardrail including support base, support column, oblique bracket, threaded shaft, protective spike, thread adjustment block and connecting plate, the problem of difficult to quickly install and disassemble the existing guardrail, achieving convenient installation, adjustment and disassembly, and improving construction efficiency and safety.

CN222771917UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18NANJING HIGHER VOCATIONAL & TECH SCHOOL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420541391.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-20
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Temporary guardrails on horizontal openings on existing houses are difficult to quickly install and disassemble during construction, and the height is not easy to adjust, affecting construction efficiency and safety.

Method used

A temporary guardrail including a support base, a support column, an oblique bracket, a threaded shaft, a protective spike, a threaded adjustment block and a connecting plate is designed. Through the design of the threaded adjustment block and a connecting plate, the guardrail is easily installed, adjusted and disassembled.

Benefits of technology

This design improves the installation and disassembly efficiency of guardrails, can adjust the height according to needs, reduces construction costs, and enhances the safety of the construction site.

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  • Figure CN222771917U_ABST
    Figure CN222771917U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a house building floor horizontal hole temporary protective fence which comprises a supporting base, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting base, inclined supports are fixedly connected to the two sides of the supporting column, a threaded rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting column, and the threaded rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting column. The upper surface of the threaded rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second supporting column, the upper surface of the second supporting column is fixedly connected with a threaded rotating shaft, the upper surface of the second supporting column is fixedly connected with a third supporting column, and the upper surface of the third supporting column is fixedly connected with a protective spine. The temporary protective fence for the horizontal opening of the building floor is provided with the supporting base, the support and the fixing plate, the supporting column can be better fixedly installed and adjusted, the threaded adjusting block and the connecting plate are arranged, the threaded adjusting block is rotated to adjust the angle of the connecting plate properly, and the protective fence is provided with the reflective strip, so that passers-by can be better warned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building floor protection, in particular to a temporary protection fence for a horizontal opening of a building floor. Background Art

[0002] In the construction of civil buildings, when the reinforced concrete main frame of each floor is completed, the horizontal openings of the floors have no structural enclosure, and accidents such as people and objects falling are prone to occur at the horizontal openings of the floors, so temporary protection must be provided for the horizontal openings of the floors. However, during the construction of civil buildings, the demand for guardrails is very large, and guardrails need to be frequently installed and disassembled, which is very time-consuming; and the existing guardrails are fixed by welding and other methods, so they need to be dismantled by destructive means, which is not conducive to repeated use.

[0003] A temporary guardrail for horizontal openings on floors of civil buildings disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application disclosure CN206539046U is designed and manufactured using steel sections and has a latch-type movable rod that allows for easy and convenient installation and removal of the guardrail, which can be reused after removal, thereby effectively reducing construction measures and investment costs. The guardrail is uniformly sized according to the size of each horizontal opening on each floor, thereby reducing the number of guardrail specifications and facilitating use. The guardrail has uniform specifications, is beautiful, neat, and safe, and improves the effect of civilized construction. However, the temporary guardrail for horizontal openings on floors of civil buildings has the disadvantages of being inconvenient to carry, install, and use, and its height is not easy to adjust during use. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a temporary guardrail for horizontal openings on floors of buildings, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a temporary guardrail for horizontal openings on the floors of buildings, comprising a support base, a support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base, oblique brackets are fixedly connected to both sides of the support column, a threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column, a second support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded shaft, a second support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support column, a third support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support column, a protective spike is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third support column, a threaded adjustment block is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded adjustment block, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded adjustment block, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the guardrail by bolts.

[0008] Optionally, a mesh protection net is provided on the outer surface of the guardrail, and a reflective strip is provided on the lower portion of the outer surface of the guardrail.

[0009] Optionally, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column, and a telescopic plate for adjusting the position is inserted into the interior of the fixing seat.

[0010] Optionally, the bottom of the telescopic plate is rotatably connected to a support via a rotating shaft, and the lower surface of the support is fixedly connected to a fixed plate.

[0011] Optionally, threaded holes for inserting bolts are provided on the sides of the second support column and the third support column.

[0012] Optionally, connection blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the guardrail, and the connection blocks are in contact with the outer surface of the connection plates.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] The utility model provides a temporary protective fence for horizontal openings on floors of buildings, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The temporary guardrail for the horizontal opening of the building floor is equipped with a support base, a support and a fixed plate, which can better fix, install and adjust the support column. It is equipped with a threaded adjustment block and a connecting plate. The threaded adjustment block can be turned to adjust the connecting plate to a suitable angle. The guardrail is equipped with a reflective strip to better warn passers-by.

[0016] 2. The temporary guardrail for the horizontal openings on the floors of the building is easy to assemble, has a reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, easy installation, and complete functions. It can effectively solve the problem that the existing guardrails are connected to steel pipes with multiple connecting fasteners, which is troublesome and has relatively fixed application occasions. It also solves the problem that it is very difficult to remove the connecting fasteners after the construction is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the support frame of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Support base; 2. Support column; 3. Oblique bracket; 4. Threaded shaft; 5. Second support column; 6. Third support column; 7. Protective spikes; 8. Threaded adjustment block; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Bolts; 11. Guardrail; 12. Grid protection net; 13. Reflective strip; 14. Fixed seat; 15. Telescopic plate; 16. Support; 17. Fixed plate; 18. Threaded hole; 19. Connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a temporary guardrail for a horizontal opening on a floor of a building, comprising a support base 1, a support column 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base 1, oblique brackets 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support column 2, a threaded shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column 2, a second support column 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded shaft 4, a second support column 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support column 5, a third support column 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support column 5, a protective spike 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third support column 6, a threaded adjustment block 8 is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded adjustment block 8, a connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded adjustment block 8, and the connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to a guardrail 11 through bolts 10;

[0023] A mesh protective net 12 is provided on the outer surface of the guardrail 11, and a reflective strip 13 is provided on the lower part of the outer surface of the guardrail 11. A fixing seat 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column 2, and a telescopic plate 15 for adjusting the position is inserted inside the fixing seat 14. The bottom of the telescopic plate 15 is rotatably connected to a support 16 through a rotating shaft, and a fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support 16. Threaded holes 18 for inserting bolts 10 are provided on the sides of the second support column 5 and the third support column 6. Connecting blocks 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the guardrail 11, and the connecting blocks 19 are in contact with the outer surfaces of the connecting plates 9.

[0024] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0025] The construction personnel place the two support bases 1 in a suitable position, then fit the connecting block 19 of the guardrail 11 to the outer surface of the connecting plate 9, and then use the bolts 10 to fix and install the connection. The construction personnel adjust the telescopic plate 15, place the fixing seat 17 in a suitable position, and place the heavy object on the upper surface of the fixing seat 17 to fix the device;

[0026] The construction workers can also fix the connecting block 19 in the threaded hole 18 through the bolt 10 to better fix the device. The construction workers can also rotate the threaded adjustment block 8 to appropriately adjust the connecting plate 9 to facilitate the construction workers to install and adjust the guardrail 11.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A temporary guardrail for a horizontal opening on a building floor, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (2), both sides of the support column (2) are fixedly connected to oblique brackets (3), the upper surface of the support column (2) is fixedly connected to a threaded shaft (4), the upper surface of the threaded shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a second support column (5), the upper surface of the second support column (5) is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft (4), the upper surface of the second support column (5) is fixedly connected to a third support column (6), the upper surface of the third support column (6) is fixedly connected to a protective spike (7), the outer surface of the threaded shaft (4) is sleeved with a threaded adjustment block (8), the outer surface of the threaded adjustment block (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (9), and the connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to a protective fence (11) via bolts (10).

2. A temporary guardrail for horizontal openings on floors of buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the guardrail (11) is provided with a mesh protection net (12), and the lower part of the outer surface of the guardrail (11) is provided with a reflective strip (13).

3. A temporary guardrail for horizontal openings on floors of buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column (2), and a telescopic plate (15) for adjusting the position is inserted into the interior of the fixing seat (14).

4. A temporary guardrail for horizontal openings on floors of buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the telescopic plate (15) is rotatably connected to a support (16) via a rotating shaft, and the lower surface of the support (16) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (17).

5. The temporary guardrail for horizontal openings on floors of buildings according to claim 1 is characterized by: The side surfaces of the second support column (5) and the third support column (6) are both provided with threaded holes (18) for inserting bolts (10).

6. The temporary guardrail for horizontal openings on floors of buildings according to claim 1 is characterized by: Connecting blocks (19) are fixedly connected to both sides of the guardrail (11), and the connecting blocks (19) are in contact with the outer surfaces of the connecting plates (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • China democratic national construction association's interim rail guard in horizontal entrance to a cave of house floor

    CN206539046U