Reinforcing device for ancient village wooden column

By designing a reinforcement device including a detachable connection base, protective components and water-absorbing sponge, the problem of corrosion and collapse of wooden pillars in wind and rain in the ancient village was solved, and effective reinforcement and stability enhancement of wooden pillars of different diameters and heights was achieved.

CN222771940UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421557585.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reinforcing device for an ancient village wooden column, which belongs to the technical field of wooden column reinforcement and comprises two detachably connected bases, a plurality of protective components are slidably arranged on the two bases, each protective component comprises a first arc-shaped clamping plate, a second arc-shaped clamping plate is slidably arranged on the first arc-shaped clamping plate, and fixing anchors are fixedly arranged on the two bases. The first arc-shaped clamping plate and the second arc-shaped clamping plate are detachably provided with second water-absorbing sponges, and the base is detachably provided with first water-absorbing sponges, so that the bottom parts of wooden columns with different diameters can be wrapped and fixed by arranging the base which can be spliced, and the second water-absorbing sponges are also arranged on the base, so that the wooden columns with different diameters can be covered and fixed; and the second water absorption sponge can adsorb water stains on the surface of the bottom end of the wooden column and has certain elasticity to adapt to wooden columns with different diameters, the fixing anchor is further arranged on the base, the reinforcing device is integrally fixed, displacement is avoided, and the reinforcing effect is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood column reinforcement, and in particular relates to a reinforcement device for wood columns in ancient villages. Background Art

[0002] Ancient villages are rich in form and cultural differences, with outstanding architectural, folk, aesthetic, historical, and tourism values. Ancient villages usually retain a large number of supporting wooden columns, which are easily corroded and collapsed in the wind and rain after being exposed to the air for a long time. Based on the above problems, we propose a reinforcement device for wooden columns in ancient villages. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a reinforcement device for wooden columns in ancient villages.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A reinforcement device for wooden columns in ancient villages comprises two detachably connected bases, a plurality of protective components are slidably provided on the two bases, the protective components comprise a first arc-shaped splint, a second arc-shaped splint is slidably provided on the first arc-shaped splint, fixing anchors are fixed on the two bases, a second water-absorbing sponge is detachably provided on the first arc-shaped splint and the second arc-shaped splint, and a first water-absorbing sponge is detachably provided on the base.

[0006] Furthermore, the two bases are specifically rectangular with a semicircular groove in the middle, and the detachable connection between the two bases is specifically spliced ​​by bolts. The two bases are symmetrically and fixedly provided with fixing components, and the two fixing components are fixed by a number of bolts, and the number of bolts is specifically two.

[0007] Furthermore, the detachable connection between the bases is by snap connection, hook connection or magnetic attraction.

[0008] Furthermore, the two bases are slidably provided with two semicircular plates, which can be spliced ​​to form a circular ring, and the two semicircular plates are provided with a number of waist-shaped grooves, and the two bases are also provided with a number of sliding grooves at positions corresponding to the number of waist-shaped grooves, the total number of the number of waist-shaped grooves is four, and the total number of the number of sliding grooves is also four.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of meshing teeth are fixedly provided on the outer edge of one of the semicircular arc plates, a gear is rotatably provided at a corresponding position of one of the bases, the gear meshes with the meshing teeth, and a motor is connected to the gear, which is fixedly installed inside the base.

[0010] Furthermore, the specific number of the several protective components is four groups, and the protective components include a slider, which is slidably connected to the slide groove. The slider passes through the waist-shaped groove on the semicircular arc plate and can move in the waist-shaped groove. A first arc-shaped splint is fixedly provided at the top of the slider, and several telescopic rods are fixedly provided at the top of the first arc-shaped splint, and a second arc-shaped splint is fixedly provided at the extended ends of the several telescopic rods.

[0011] Furthermore, one layer of the telescopic rod and the second arc-shaped clamping plate at the top thereof form a group, and any number of groups greater than two is provided. A first connecting component is also fixedly provided on the top second arc-shaped clamping plate, a second connecting component is fixedly provided on the slider, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly provided on the second connecting component, and an output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the first connecting component.

[0012] Furthermore, the first arc-shaped clamping plate and the second arc-shaped clamping plate can be detachably provided with a water-absorbing sponge, and the detachable connection method is Velcro bonding, magnetic attraction or snap connection.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of suspension hooks are provided on each of the first arc-shaped clamping plates and the second arc-shaped clamping plates.

[0014] Furthermore, each of the first arc-shaped clamping plate or the second arc-shaped clamping plate is provided with two hanging hooks.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a splicable base, which can wrap and fix the bottom of wooden columns of different diameters. A second water-absorbing sponge is also provided on the base, which can absorb water stains on the surface of the bottom end of the wooden column and has a certain elasticity to adapt to wooden columns of different diameters. A fixed anchor is also provided on the base, and the reinforcement device is fixed as a whole to avoid displacement and enhance the reinforcement effect.

[0017] 2. The utility model is also provided with a height-adjustable protective component, on which a first arc-shaped splint and a second arc-shaped splint are provided, both of which are provided with a first water-absorbing sponge. The first water-absorbing sponge can also absorb water stains on the surface of the wooden column to prevent it from decaying. At the same time, the height of the second arc-shaped splint is adjustable to adapt to wooden columns of different heights, and the column body of the wooden column is further reinforced to prevent the wooden column from collapsing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the chute structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a bottom plan view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A of the utility model.

[0023] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. base; 2. fixed anchor; 3. semicircular arc plate; 4. meshing teeth; 5. gear; 6. slider; 7. first arc splint; 8. second connecting assembly; 9. telescopic cylinder; 10. first connecting assembly; 11. second arc splint; 12. second absorbent sponge; 13. hanging hook; 14. telescopic rod; 15. waist-shaped groove; 16. slide groove; 17. fixing assembly; 18. bolt; 19. first absorbent sponge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "all around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a reinforcement device for wooden columns in an ancient village comprises two bases 1. The base 1 is specifically rectangular with a semicircular groove in the middle. The two bases 1 can be detachably spliced. When implementing this technical solution, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the detachable splicing between the two bases 1 is specifically spliced ​​by bolts 18, and the splicing places of the two bases 1 are symmetrical and fixed with fixing components 17, and the two fixing components 17 are fixed by a plurality of bolts 18, wherein the number of bolts 18 in this embodiment is specifically two, but when implementing the technical solution, the number of bolts 18 can be any number greater than one, and at the same time, the detachable splicing method between the two bases 1 in this embodiment can also be snap-on, hook-on, magnetic attraction, etc., which can achieve the same technical effect as in this embodiment. A plurality of fixing anchors 2 are fixed at the bottom ends of the two bases 1, and a first water-absorbing sponge 19 is detachably connected in the semicircular grooves on the two bases 1. When implementing the technical solution, the detachable connection method can be Velcro bonding, magnetic attraction, snap-on, etc.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the two bases 1 are also slidably provided with two semicircular arc plates 3, which can be spliced ​​to form a ring, and the two semicircular arc plates 3 are provided with a plurality of waist-shaped grooves 15, such as Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of slide grooves 16 are further provided on the two bases 1 at positions corresponding to the plurality of waist-shaped grooves 15. In this embodiment, the number of the plurality of waist-shaped grooves 15 is four in total, and the number of the plurality of slide grooves 16 is also four in total. However, when implementing the present technical solution, the number of the plurality of waist-shaped grooves 15 can be any number greater than two, and similarly, the number of slide grooves 16 can be any number greater than two. It should be noted that the number of the plurality of waist-shaped grooves 15 and the plurality of slide grooves 16 must be consistent, and their positions must correspond.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of meshing teeth 4 are fixedly provided on the outer edge of one of the semicircular arc plates 3, and a gear 5 is rotatably provided at a corresponding position of one of the bases 1, and the gear 5 meshes with the meshing teeth 4. At the same time, a motor is connected to the gear 5, and the motor is fixedly installed inside the base 1. The motor drives the gear 5 to rotate, and the meshing transmission with the meshing teeth 4 realizes the sliding of one of the semicircular arc plates 3. The sliding of one of the semicircular arc plates 3 can push the sliding of the other semicircular arc plate 3 (the two semicircular arc plates 3 have the same shape and size. Although they are not a whole, when one of the semicircular arc plates 3 slides, it can push the other to slide).

[0029] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, the base 1 is also provided with a plurality of protective components. In this embodiment, the specific number of the plurality of protective components is four groups. The protective components include a slider 6, which is slidably connected to the slide groove 16. The slider 6 passes through the waist-shaped groove 15 on the semicircular arc plate 3 and can move in the waist-shaped groove 15. The top of the slider 6 is fixed with a first arc-shaped clamping plate 7, and the top of the first arc-shaped clamping plate 7 is fixed with a plurality of telescopic rods 14. The extended ends of the plurality of telescopic rods 14 are fixed with second arc-shaped clamping plates 11, wherein a layer of telescopic rods 14 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 11 at the top thereof are a group. In this embodiment, a total of three groups are provided, but in When implementing the technical solution, any number greater than two can be selected. A first connecting component 10 is also fixedly provided on the top second arc-shaped splint 11 (wherein the first arc-shaped splint 7 and the second arc-shaped splint 11 have the same shape and structure), a second connecting component 8 is fixedly provided on the slider 6, a telescopic cylinder 9 is fixedly provided on the second connecting component 8, and an output end of the telescopic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the first connecting component 10. When the telescopic cylinder 9 is extended, several groups of telescopic rods 14 can be driven to extend, thereby changing the spacing between several second arc-shaped splints 11. At the same time, the overall height of the protective component can be changed, and can be adjusted according to the height of the wooden column.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, all the first curved splints 7 and the second curved splints 11 are detachably provided with a second water-absorbing sponge 12. When implementing the present technical solution, the detachable connection method can be Velcro bonding, magnetic attraction, snap connection, etc. When in use, the second water-absorbing sponge 12 fits against the wooden column to absorb water stains on its surface to avoid a large amount of water stains on the surface of the wooden column. The purpose of the detachable second water-absorbing sponge 12 here is to facilitate replacement with a new one, and at the same time, the second water-absorbing sponge 12 of a suitable size can be selected according to the size of the wooden column.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, all the first arc-shaped clamps 7 and the second arc-shaped clamps 11 in this embodiment are provided with a plurality of hanging hooks 13. In this embodiment, each first arc-shaped clamp 7 or the second arc-shaped clamp 11 is provided with two hanging hooks 13 for hanging tarpaulins. When encountering rainy and snowy weather, the tarpaulin can be hung on the hanging hooks 13 as needed to prevent the wooden pillars from being in contact with rain and snow for a long time and causing corrosion.

[0032] When in use, use two bases 1 to surround the bottom of the wooden column and fix it with bolts 18. After fixing, insert the fixing anchor 2 into the ground to fix the entire device. Then change the overall height of the protection component through the telescopic cylinder 9. When adjusted to a suitable height, start the motor to drive the gear 5 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 5 causes one of the semicircular arc plates 3 to rotate, and the waist-shaped groove 15 on it drives the slider 6 to slide on the slide groove 16, finally realizing the opening and closing of several groups of protection components. The protection components are adjusted according to the diameter of the wooden column to ensure that several groups of protection components can surround the wooden column body and fix it to achieve reinforcement of the wooden column.

[0033] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A reinforcement device for wooden columns in ancient villages, characterized in that: The invention comprises two detachably connected bases (1), a plurality of protective components are slidably provided on the two bases (1), the protective components comprise a first arc-shaped clamping plate (7), a second arc-shaped clamping plate (11) is slidably provided on the first arc-shaped clamping plate (7), a fixing anchor (2) is fixedly provided on the two bases (1), a second water-absorbing sponge (12) is detachably provided on the first arc-shaped clamping plate (7) and the second arc-shaped clamping plate (11), and a first water-absorbing sponge (19) is detachably provided on the base (1).

2. The reinforcement device for wooden columns in ancient villages according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two bases (1) are specifically rectangular with a semicircular groove in the middle. The detachable connection between the two bases (1) is specifically spliced ​​by bolts (18). The two bases (1) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with fixing components (17). The two fixing components (17) are fixed by a plurality of bolts (18), and the number of the bolts (18) is specifically two.

3. The reinforcement device for wooden columns in ancient villages according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The detachable connection between the two bases (1) is by snap connection, hook connection or magnetic attraction.

4. The reinforcement device for wooden columns in ancient villages according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two bases (1) are slidably provided with two semicircular arc plates (3), the two semicircular arc plates (3) can be spliced ​​to form a circular ring, the two semicircular arc plates (3) are both provided with a plurality of waist-shaped grooves (15), the two bases (1) are also provided with a plurality of slide grooves (16) at positions corresponding to the plurality of waist-shaped grooves (15), the number of the plurality of waist-shaped grooves (15) is four in total, and the number of the plurality of slide grooves (16) is also four in total.

5. The reinforcement device for wooden columns in ancient villages according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of meshing teeth (4) are fixedly provided on the outer edge of one of the semicircular arc plates (3), and a gear (5) is rotatably provided at a corresponding position of one of the bases (1), the gear (5) meshes with the meshing teeth (4), and a motor is connected to the gear (5), which is fixedly installed inside the base (1).

6. The reinforcement device for wooden columns in ancient villages according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The specific number of the plurality of protection components is four groups, and the protection components include a slider (6), the slider (6) is slidably connected to a slide groove (16), and the slider (6) passes through a waist-shaped groove (15) on a semicircular arc plate (3) and can move in the waist-shaped groove (15), a first arc-shaped clamping plate (7) is fixedly provided at the top end of the slider (6), a plurality of telescopic rods (14) are fixedly provided at the top end of the first arc-shaped clamping plate (7), and a second arc-shaped clamping plate (11) is fixedly provided at the extended end of the plurality of telescopic rods (14).

7. The reinforcement device for wooden columns in ancient villages according to claim 6 is characterized in that: One layer of the telescopic rod (14) and the second arc-shaped clamping plate (11) at the top thereof form a group, and any number of groups greater than two is provided. A first connecting component (10) is also fixedly provided on the top second arc-shaped clamping plate (11), a second connecting component (8) is fixedly provided on the slider (6), a telescopic cylinder (9) is fixedly provided on the second connecting component (8), and an output end of the telescopic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the first connecting component (10).

8. The reinforcement device for wooden columns in ancient villages according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first arc-shaped clamping plate (7) and the second arc-shaped clamping plate (11) are both detachably provided with a water-absorbing sponge (12), and the detachable connection method is Velcro bonding, magnetic attraction or snap connection.

9. The reinforcement device for wooden columns in ancient villages according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of hanging hooks (13) are provided on each of the first arc-shaped clamping plates (7) and the second arc-shaped clamping plates (11).

10. The reinforcement device for wooden columns in ancient villages according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two hanging hooks (13) are provided on each first arc-shaped clamping plate (7) or second arc-shaped clamping plate (11).