Building construction formwork supporting mechanism with reinforcing structure
By designing a building construction formwork support mechanism including motor, reinforcement plate and quick connection system, the problem of the support side plate position in the prior art cannot be adjusted, the leakage of slurry and the T-block cannot be reused, and the improvement of support stability and flexibility, as well as the rapid reinforcement effect of multiple building formworks is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421543349.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing building construction formwork support mechanism cannot adjust the position of the support side plate according to the actual situation at the construction site, and it is easy to affect the fixing stability due to the position of the steel bars, and there is a problem of leakage of slurry and T-blocks being unable to be reused.
A support mechanism including a base, a support assembly, a reinforcement assembly and a connecting reinforcement assembly is designed. The stability and flexibility of the support plate are achieved through the combination of a motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, an internal thread sleeve, a threaded rod, a reinforcement plate and a fixing pin, and the rapid connection of multiple support plates is achieved through the coordination of the installation box, a connecting plate, an adjustment plate, an insertion block, a slider, a spring and an adjustment rod.
The support mechanism can adjust the inclination of the reinforcement plate according to the actual situation below the building formwork, avoid conflicts with the steel bars, improve support stability and practicality, and quickly connect multiple support plates to reinforce multiple adjacent building formworks to prevent uneven stress.
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Figure CN222771949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building construction template supporting mechanism with a reinforcement structure. Background Art
[0002] Building formwork refers to a common shaping and supporting equipment in the construction process. It is a building structure that meets the needs of temporary support. Usually when pouring concrete, the formwork is first built, and then the steel cage is woven and fixed on the formwork, and finally concrete is poured on the building formwork. When the building formwork is in use, it needs to be supported and fixed by means of a corresponding supporting mechanism.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN220580540U discloses a construction formwork support mechanism with a reinforcement structure, which is convenient for raising and lowering the height of the construction formwork, and for auxiliary support of the fixed columns, thereby improving the stability of the overall support. Combined with the setting of the reinforcement mechanism, it is convenient to reinforce the construction formworks at adjacent positions, thereby improving the overall integrity and stability.
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems: the position of the supporting side plate in the above mechanism is fixed, so it cannot be adjusted and fixed according to the actual situation of the construction site, and its fixing is easily affected by the position of the steel bars under the building template. At the same time, in the above mechanism, the connection between two building templates is connected by rods, which has a certain gap, which is easy to cause leakage during concrete pouring. Secondly, the above mechanism needs to install T-blocks directly under the building template, which is easy to cause it to be unable to be reused later. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a building construction template supporting mechanism with a reinforcement structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A construction formwork support mechanism with a reinforcement structure comprises a base, a support component is fixedly installed on the middle part of the upper end of the base, a reinforcement component is fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the support component, and connecting reinforcement components are fixedly installed on the left and right positions of the top of the support component.
[0008] Preferably, the supporting assembly includes a motor, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the motor, the lower end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper rear part of the base, the output end of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear, the middle part of the upper end of the base is rotatably connected with an internal threaded sleeve, the bottom of the outer wall of the internal threaded sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, the outer surface of the driven gear is meshed with the outer surface of the driving gear, the inner wall of the internal threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, and the upper end of the threaded rod is fixedly installed with a supporting plate.
[0009] Preferably, both left and right parts of the upper end of the base are rotatably connected with telescopic rods, and the output ends of the two telescopic rods are rotatably connected to the left and right parts of the lower end of the support plate.
[0010] Preferably, the reinforcement assembly includes a fixed ring, the inner wall of the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the internal threaded sleeve, the left part of the outer wall of the fixed ring is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw, the lower end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected with a movable ring, the inner wall of the movable ring is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the internal threaded sleeve, the right part of the outer wall of the fixed ring is slidably connected with a sliding rod, and the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper right part of the movable ring.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the movable ring is rotatably connected with four reinforcement plates arranged in a ring form, the four reinforcement plates are L-shaped structures, and fixing pins are inserted into the sides of the upper ends of the four reinforcement plates away from each other.
[0012] Preferably, the connection reinforcement component includes an installation box, the left side of the installation box is fixedly installed on the right part of the outer wall of the support plate, the rear side of the installation box is provided with a slot, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the left part of the outer wall of the support plate, an adjustment plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting plate, an insert block matching the slot is fixedly installed on the rear side of the adjustment plate, and a slider is slidably connected to the front position of the bottom of the inner wall of the installation box.
[0013] Preferably, springs are fixedly mounted on the left and right parts of the front side of the sliding block, and the front ends of the two springs are fixedly connected to the left and right positions of the front part of the inner wall of the installation box.
[0014] Preferably, a movable groove is provided at the front position of the bottom of the inner wall of the installation box, an adjusting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the upper end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider.
[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0016] 1. The utility model provides a construction template support mechanism with a reinforcement structure, which can reinforce the base through four reinforcement plates during the fixing process through the cooperation between the fixing ring, the adjusting screw, the moving ring, the sliding rod, the reinforcement plate and the fixing pin, thereby ensuring the stability and flexibility of the support plate. At the same time, the four reinforcement plates can adjust the inclination according to the actual construction conditions under the construction template to avoid conflicts with the position of the steel bars during reinforcement, thereby improving the practicality of the support mechanism.
[0017] 2. The utility model provides a construction formwork support mechanism with a reinforcement structure, which can quickly connect multiple support plates through the cooperation between the installation box, the connecting plate, the adjustment plate, the plug block, the slider, the spring and the adjustment rod, thereby achieving the effect of supporting and reinforcing multiple adjacent construction formworks, and the connection between the two support plates can also contact the bottom of the construction formwork, preventing adjacent construction formworks from being unevenly stressed during pouring, thereby improving the supporting effect of the support mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support assembly structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcement component of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the connection reinforcement component of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection reinforcement component of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support assembly; 3. reinforcement assembly; 4. connection reinforcement assembly; 21. motor; 22. driving gear; 23. driven gear; 24. internal threaded sleeve; 25. threaded rod; 26. support plate; 27. telescopic rod; 31. fixing ring; 32. adjusting screw; 33. moving ring; 34. sliding rod; 35. reinforcement plate; 36. fixing pin; 41. installation box; 42. slot; 43. connecting plate; 44. adjusting plate; 45. plug-in block; 46. slider; 47. spring; 48. moving slot; 49. adjusting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a construction formwork support mechanism with a reinforcement structure includes a base 1, a support component 2 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the upper end of the base 1, a reinforcement component 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the support component 2, and a connecting reinforcement component 4 is fixedly installed on the left and right positions of the top of the support component 2.
[0027] The support assembly 2 can be used to support building formworks of different heights. The base 1 can be reinforced by four reinforcement plates 35 during the fixing process by the reinforcement assembly 3, thereby ensuring the stability and flexibility of the support of the support plate 26. At the same time, the four reinforcement plates 35 can adjust the inclination according to the actual construction conditions under the building formwork to avoid conflicts with the position of the steel bars during reinforcement, thereby improving the practicality of the support mechanism. Multiple support plates 26 can be quickly connected by connecting the reinforcement assembly 4, thereby achieving the effect of supporting and reinforcing multiple adjacent building formworks, and the connection between the two support plates 26 can also contact the bottom of the building formwork, thereby preventing adjacent building formworks from being unevenly stressed during pouring.
[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the support assembly 2 includes a motor 21, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the motor 21, and the lower end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper rear part of the base 1. The output end of the motor 21 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 22, and the middle part of the upper end of the base 1 is rotatably connected with an internal threaded sleeve 24, and the bottom of the outer wall of the internal threaded sleeve 24 is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 23, and the outer surface of the driven gear 23 is meshed with the outer surface of the driving gear 22, and the inner wall of the internal threaded sleeve 24 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 25, and the upper end of the threaded rod 25 is fixedly installed with a support plate 26.
[0029] The output end of the motor 21 can drive the driving gear 22 to rotate, and the driven gear 23 drives the internal threaded sleeve 24 to rotate by meshing with the driving gear 22. The threaded rod 25 moves up and down by being threadedly connected with the internal threaded sleeve 24. The threaded rod 25 drives the support plate 26 to move to a position in contact with the building formwork, so that the support plate 26 supports the building formwork when pouring concrete.
[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the left and right parts of the upper end of the base 1 are both rotatably connected with telescopic rods 27, and the output ends of the two telescopic rods 27 are rotatably connected to the left and right parts of the lower end of the support plate 26.
[0031] The two telescopic rods 27 rotate and telescope when the support plate 26 moves, and the two play a role in limiting the movement of the threaded rod 25 and the support plate 26.
[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, the reinforcement component 3 includes a fixed ring 31, the inner wall of the fixed ring 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the internal threaded sleeve 24, the left part of the outer wall of the fixed ring 31 is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw 32, the lower end of the adjusting screw 32 is rotatably connected with a movable ring 33, the inner wall of the movable ring 33 is movably connected to the outer wall of the internal threaded sleeve 24, the right part of the outer wall of the fixed ring 31 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 34, and the lower end of the sliding rod 34 is fixedly connected to the upper right part of the movable ring 33.
[0033] By rotating the adjusting screw 32 , the adjusting screw 32 drives the moving ring 33 to move through the threaded connection with the fixing ring 31 , and the sliding rod 34 limits the movement of the moving ring 33 .
[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, the outer wall of the movable ring 33 is rotatably connected with four reinforcing plates 35 arranged in a ring form. The four reinforcing plates 35 are L-shaped structures, and the upper ends of the four reinforcing plates 35 are each plugged with a fixing pin 36 on one side away from each other.
[0035] The four reinforcement plates 35 have a certain weight, and the horizontal ends of their L shapes are in contact with the ground and fixed to the ground through fixing pins 36, so as to reinforce the support plate 26. At the same time, before reinforcement, the height of the movable ring 33 can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the construction ground to change the inclination of the four reinforcement plates 35, so that the four reinforcement plates 35 can be reinforced and fixed in appropriate positions, thereby improving the flexibility of the mechanism reinforcement.
[0036] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the connection reinforcement component 4 includes a mounting box 41, the left side of the mounting box 41 is fixedly mounted to the right portion of the outer wall of the support plate 26, a card slot 42 is provided on the rear side of the mounting box 41, a connecting plate 43 is fixedly mounted on the left portion of the outer wall of the support plate 26, an adjusting plate 44 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the connecting plate 43, an insert block 45 matching the card slot 42 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the adjusting plate 44, and a slider 46 is slidably connected to the front position of the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting box 41.
[0037] When two support plates 26 are connected, it is necessary to move the slider 46 in the installation box 41 on one of the support plates 26. The slider 46 compresses the spring 47 during the movement, so that the two springs 47 accumulate elastic potential energy, and then the adjustment plate 44 on the other support plate 26 is extended into the installation box 41, and the plug 45 is docked with the slot 42. After the slider 46 is released, the restoring force of the corresponding spring 47 can drive the slider 46 to push the adjustment plate 44, so that the plug 45 is inserted into the slot 42, so that the two support plates 26 can be quickly connected, and in the process of the mechanism supporting the building template, it can play a supporting and reinforcing role for the adjacent building template. Among them, the upper ends of the connecting plate 43, the installation box 41 and the support plate 26 are flush.
[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, springs 47 are fixedly installed on the left and right parts of the front side of the slider 46 , and the front ends of the two springs 47 are fixedly connected to the left and right positions of the front part of the inner wall of the installation box 41 .
[0039] The two springs 47 accumulate or release spring potential energy when the slider moves, which plays a role in resetting the movement of the slider 46 and facilitates the connection of the two support plates 26.
[0040] like Figure 6 As shown, a movable groove 48 is opened at the front position of the bottom of the inner wall of the installation box 41, and an adjusting rod 49 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 48, and the upper end of the adjusting rod 49 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider 46.
[0041] The staff can move the slide block by moving the adjustment rod 49, which is more convenient.
[0042] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the staff places the supporting mechanism under the building template and starts the motor 21. The output end of the motor 21 drives the driving gear 22 to rotate, and the driven gear 23 drives the internal threaded sleeve 24 to rotate by meshing with the driving gear 22. The threaded rod 25 drives the supporting plate 26 to move upward by threaded connection with the internal threaded sleeve 24, until the supporting plate 26 contacts the lower end of the building template and the motor 21 is powered off.
[0043] At this time, the lower ends of the four reinforcement plates 35 are in contact with the ground. According to the conditions of the construction ground below the building formwork, the adjusting screw 32 is rotated. The adjusting screw 32 drives the moving ring 33 to move up and down through the threaded connection with the fixing ring 31. The moving ring 33 drives the four reinforcement plates 35 to move. The four reinforcement plates 35 simultaneously rotate around the moving ring 33 at a certain angle and have a suitable inclination. Then, the four reinforcement plates 35 are fixed to a suitable position on the ground through the corresponding fixing pins 36.
[0044] When connecting the same mechanism to reinforce adjacent building templates, pull the adjustment rod 49 on one of the installation boxes 41, so that the adjustment rod 49 slides in the moving groove 48 and drives the slider 46 to slide forward. At this time, the two springs 47 are squeezed at the same time, and the distance between the slider 46 and the inner wall of the installation box 41 increases. Slide the adjustment plate 44 on the other support plate 26 into the installation box 41, so that the plug 45 docks with the slot 42, and release the adjustment rod 49. The elastic restoring force of the two springs 47 can drive the slider 46 to reset, so that the slider 46 can limit the plug 45 to the inside of the slot 42. In this way, the two mechanisms can be quickly connected, and the connection is flush with the two support plates 26, so that the adjacent building templates will not be unevenly stressed due to concrete pouring.
[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A construction formwork support mechanism with a reinforcement structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support assembly (2) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the upper end of the base (1), a reinforcement assembly (3) is fixedly mounted at the top of the outer wall of the support assembly (2), and connection reinforcement assemblies (4) are fixedly mounted at the left and right positions of the top of the support assembly (2). The support assembly (2) comprises a motor (21), a fixing frame is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the motor (21), the lower end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the rear of the upper end of the base (1), a driving gear (22) is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the motor (21), an internal threaded sleeve (24) is rotatably connected at the middle of the upper end of the base (1), a driven gear (23) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the outer wall of the internal threaded sleeve (24), the outer surface of the driven gear (23) is meshed with the outer surface of the driving gear (22), a threaded rod (25) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the internal threaded sleeve (24), and a support plate (26) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the threaded rod (25).
2. A construction formwork support mechanism with a reinforced structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right parts of the upper end of the base (1) are both rotatably connected to telescopic rods (27), and the output ends of the two telescopic rods (27) are rotatably connected to the left and right parts of the lower end of the support plate (26).
3. The construction formwork support mechanism with a reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement component (3) comprises a fixed ring (31), the inner wall of the fixed ring (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the internal threaded sleeve (24), the left part of the outer wall of the fixed ring (31) is threadedly connected to an adjusting screw (32), the lower end of the adjusting screw (32) is rotatably connected to a moving ring (33), the inner wall of the moving ring (33) is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the internal threaded sleeve (24), the right part of the outer wall of the fixed ring (31) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (34), and the lower end of the sliding rod (34) is fixedly connected to the upper right part of the moving ring (33).
4. The construction formwork support mechanism with a reinforcement structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable ring (33) is rotatably connected to four reinforcing plates (35) arranged in a ring form, the four reinforcing plates (35) are L-shaped structures, and the upper ends of the four reinforcing plates (35) are each plugged with a fixing pin (36) on one side away from each other.
5. The construction formwork support mechanism with a reinforced structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection reinforcement component (4) comprises a mounting box (41), the left side of the mounting box (41) is fixedly mounted to the right part of the outer wall of the support plate (26), a card slot (42) is provided on the rear side of the mounting box (41), a connecting plate (43) is fixedly mounted on the left part of the outer wall of the support plate (26), an adjustment plate (44) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the connecting plate (43), an insert block (45) matching the card slot (42) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the adjustment plate (44), and a slider (46) is slidably connected to the front position of the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting box (41).
6. A construction formwork support mechanism with a reinforcement structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Springs (47) are fixedly installed on the left and right parts of the front side of the slider (46), and the front ends of the two springs (47) are fixedly connected to the left and right positions of the front part of the inner wall of the installation box (41).
7. A construction formwork support mechanism with a reinforcement structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable groove (48) is provided at the front position of the bottom of the inner wall of the installation box (41), and an adjusting rod (49) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (48), and the upper end of the adjusting rod (49) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider (46).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building construction formwork supporting mechanism with reinforcing structure
CN220580540U
Cited By
Bridge and tunnel pile foundation reinforcing structure and method
CN122382967A