Fabricated building envelope

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building envelope structure which comprises a base, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a protection plate is connected to the interior of the fixing seat in a matched mode, supporting rods are symmetrically hinged to one side of the protection plate, and a supporting plate is hinged to the ends, away from the protection plate, of the two supporting rods. A plurality of ground inserting rods are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the base and the supporting plate, connecting assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the protection plate, positioning assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the fixing base, each connecting assembly comprises two sets of fixing plates symmetrically installed on the other side of the protection plate, and fixing rods are symmetrically installed between the two fixing plates in each set; the exteriors of the two fixing rods are slidably connected with a movable plate, and the upper portion of the exterior of the fixing rod on one side is sleeved with a telescopic spring; the protective plates are convenient to assemble, the protective plates are convenient to position after being assembled, the stability of the protective plates after being assembled can be improved, and the practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled building enclosures, in particular to an assembled building enclosure structure. Background Art

[0002] In the construction process of existing construction sites, enclosure structures are usually used to separate building areas, thereby improving the degree of factory production and on-site assembly of the building enclosure assembly system.

[0003] Publication No. CN217353870U discloses a detachable assembled building enclosure structure. The patent preliminarily connects the first guard plate with the second guard plate by the limited engagement of the second clamping block with the first mounting seat, and then clamps the second clamping block into the first mounting seat by the threaded connection of the two first fixing bolts with the two first threaded holes respectively, so as to ensure the stable connection between the first guard plate and the second guard plate. Since the two ends of the two guard plates are provided with clamping blocks and mounting seats of the same size, the guard plates can be stacked according to the height requirements, and the scope of application is wider. The first fixing bolt can be loosened to separate it from the first threaded hole, so as to facilitate the disassembly and separation of the two guard plates. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] By loosening the first fixing bolt and separating it from the first threaded hole, the two guard plates can be easily disassembled and separated. However, in actual use, multiple enclosure structures need to be assembled to provide enclosure protection for a designated area. In the process of combining multiple enclosure structures, it is inconvenient to assemble them quickly, and the angles between the multiple enclosure structures after assembly are not easy to position, resulting in poor reliability after assembly.

[0005] A prefabricated building envelope structure is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled building enclosure structure to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that currently the first fixing bolt is loosened to separate it from the first threaded hole, thereby facilitating the disassembly and separation of the two guard plates, but in actual use, multiple enclosure structures need to be assembled so that a designated area can be fenced and protected. In the process of combining the multiple enclosure structures, it is inconvenient to assemble them quickly, and the angles between the multiple enclosure structures after assembly are not convenient for positioning, resulting in poor reliability after assembly.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an assembled building enclosure structure, comprising a base;

[0008] A fixing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a guard plate is adapted and connected inside the fixing seat, and a support rod is symmetrically hinged on one side of the guard plate, and the ends of the two support rods away from the guard plate are hinged to the support plate, and a plurality of ground rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the base and the support plate;

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] Connecting components are arranged on both sides of the guard plate, and positioning components are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the fixing seat;

[0011] The connecting assembly comprises two groups of fixed plates symmetrically installed on the other side of the guard plate, and a fixed rod is symmetrically installed between the two fixed plates in each group, and the outer parts of the two fixed rods are slidably connected with a movable plate, and a telescopic spring is sleeved on the outer part of one fixed rod, and the two ends of the telescopic spring are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed plate and the movable plate;

[0012] Wherein, a connecting column is fixedly installed on the side away from each other of the two movable plates, and a plurality of convex strips are arranged on the outer side of the connecting column.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning sleeve is symmetrically installed on one side of the guard plate away from the fixed plate, and a plurality of strip-shaped grooves are opened through the interior of the positioning sleeve, and the convex strips are adaptively connected to the strip-shaped grooves.

[0014] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes positioning pins that are symmetrically removably connected to both sides of the fixing seat, and positioning holes are symmetrically opened through the lower side of one side of the guard plate, and the positioning pins are adaptably connected to the positioning holes, and an installation groove is opened on one side of the inner side of the positioning pin.

[0015] Preferably, a movable rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning pin, and a return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the movable rod, and one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the positioning pin, and a movable block is fixedly installed on the other end of the return spring, and the movable block is fixedly connected to the movable rod.

[0016] Preferably, a movable plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable rod away from the movable block, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the mounting groove.

[0017] Preferably, a connecting rod is symmetrically hinged on one side of the movable plate, and the ends of the two connecting rods away from the movable plate are hinged with mounting blocks, and the sides of the two mounting blocks away from each other are fixedly installed with positioning blocks, and the positioning blocks are slidably connected to the positioning pins.

[0018] Preferably, one side of the two positioning blocks is provided with a slope.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the assembled building enclosure structure is provided with connecting components on both sides of the guard plate, thereby facilitating the assembly of multiple guard plates, and the multiple guard plates are conveniently positioned after assembly, which can improve the stability of the multiple guard plates after assembly and improve the practicality. The specific contents are as follows:

[0020] 1. Connecting components are provided on both sides of the guard plate. When assembling multiple guard plates, the guard plates are installed on the fixed seat, the base is fixed by the ground rod, and the guard plates can be supported by the support rod. The two movable plates are moved so that the movable plates slide on the fixed rod and approach each other. The movable plates can stretch the telescopic spring during the movement, thereby making the two connecting posts move closer and closer. Then, the two positioning sleeves on the other guard plate can be placed on one side of the two connecting posts, so that the angle between the two guard plates can be adjusted. After adjustment, the movable plate can be loosened, and the connecting post can be reset and inserted into the positioning sleeve under the action of the telescopic spring. The angle of the guard plate is positioned by the cooperation of the convex strip and the strip groove, so as to facilitate the enclosure of the designated area. The connecting components are used to facilitate the assembly of multiple guard plates, and the multiple guard plates can be conveniently positioned after assembly, so as to improve the stability of the assembled multiple guard plates and improve the practicality.

[0021] 2. When installing the guard plate, the guard plate can be directly inserted into the fixed seat, and then the positioning pin can be inserted into the fixed seat so that the positioning pin passes through the positioning hole. When the positioning pin is inserted, the slope set on one side of the positioning block can contact the fixed seat. The positioning block is retracted into the positioning pin through the insertion of the positioning pin. The movement of the positioning block can drive the connecting rod to rotate, so that the connecting rod can push the movable plate and the movable rod to move and stretch the reset spring. After the positioning pin is inserted, the positioning block leaks out of the fixed seat. Under the action of the reset spring, the positioning block can be extended, the positioning pin can be positioned, and the guard plate can be positioned by the positioning pin. When disassembling the guard plate, holding the positioning pin and pulling the movable block can drive the positioning block to move, so that the positioning block is retracted into the positioning pin, so that the positioning pin loses its limit, and the positioning pin can be pushed to move to remove the positioning pin, so that the guard plate loses its limit and the guard plate can be removed, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the guard plate by the staff, improving convenience and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting column of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable rod of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. base; 101. fixed seat; 102. guard plate; 103. support rod; 104. support plate; 105. ground rod; 2. connecting assembly; 201. fixed plate; 202. fixed rod; 203. movable plate; 204. telescopic spring; 205. connecting column; 206. positioning sleeve; 207. strip groove; 3. positioning assembly; 301. positioning pin; 302. positioning hole; 303. mounting groove; 304. movable rod; 305. reset spring; 306. movable block; 307. movable plate; 308. connecting rod; 309. mounting block; 310. positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: an assembled building enclosure structure, including a base 1, a fixing seat 101 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a guard plate 102 is adapted and connected inside the fixing seat 101, and a support rod 103 is symmetrically hinged on one side of the guard plate 102, and two support rods 103 are hinged on one end away from the guard plate 102 with a support plate 104, and a plurality of ground-inserting rods 105 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the base 1 and the support plate 104, and also includes: connecting components 2 are arranged on both sides of the guard plate 102, and positioning components 3 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the fixing seat 101, wherein the connecting component 2 includes two sets of fixing plates 2 symmetrically installed on the other side of the guard plate 102 01, and a fixed rod 202 is symmetrically installed between each group of two fixed plates 201, and the outer parts of the two fixed rods 202 are slidably connected with a movable plate 203, and a telescopic spring 204 is sleeved on the outer upper part of one side of the fixed rod 202, and the two ends of the telescopic spring 204 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed plate 201 and the movable plate 203, wherein, a connecting column 205 is fixedly installed on the side away from the two movable plates 203, and a plurality of convex strips are arranged on the outer side of the connecting column 205, which is convenient for assembly between multiple guard plates 102, and multiple guard plates 102 are convenient to position after assembly, which can improve the stability of multiple guard plates 102 after assembly and improve practicality.

[0031] A positioning sleeve 206 is symmetrically installed on one side of the guard plate 102 away from the fixed plate 201, and a plurality of strip grooves 207 are opened inside the positioning sleeve 206, and the convex strips are adapted to be connected with the strip grooves 207, so that the assembly of the guard plate 102 can be positioned. The positioning component 3 includes positioning pins 301 that are symmetrically disassembled and connected to both sides of the fixing seat 101, and positioning holes 302 are symmetrically opened at the lower side of one side of the guard plate 102, and the positioning pins 301 are adapted to be connected with the positioning holes 302, and an installation groove 303 is opened on one side of the inner part of the positioning pin 301, so that the guard plate 102 can be disassembled and assembled, and a movable rod 304 is slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning pin 301, and a reset spring 305 is sleeved on the outer side of the movable rod 304, and one end of the reset spring 305 is fixedly connected to the positioning pin 301, and a movable block is fixedly installed on the other end of the reset spring 305 306, and the movable block 306 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 304, so that the movable rod 304 can automatically reset after moving, and the movable plate 307 is fixedly installed at the end of the movable rod 304 away from the movable block 306, and the movable plate 307 is slidably connected to the mounting groove 303, so that the movement of the movable rod 304 can drive the movable plate 307 to move, and one side of the movable plate 307 is symmetrically hinged with a connecting rod 308, and the ends of the two connecting rods 308 away from the movable plate 307 are both hinged with a mounting block 309, and the sides of the two mounting blocks 309 away from each other are fixedly installed with a positioning block 310, and the positioning block 310 is slidably connected to the positioning pin 301, so that the movement of the movable plate 307 can drive the positioning block 310 to move, and a slope is provided on one side of the two positioning blocks 310, so that after the positioning pin 301 is inserted into the fixed seat 101, it is convenient for the positioning block 310 to retract into the positioning pin 301.

[0032] Working principle: Before using this kind of assembled building enclosure structure, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure that it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, connecting components 2 are provided on both sides of the guard plate 102. When assembling multiple guard plates 102, the guard plate 102 is installed on the fixing seat 101, and the base 1 is fixed by the ground rod 105. The guard plate 102 can be supported by the support rod 103, and the two movable plates 203 are moved so that the movable plates 203 slide on the fixing rod 202 and approach each other. The movable plates 203 can stretch the telescopic spring 204 during the movement, so that the two connecting columns 205 move closer to each other, and then the two positioning sleeves 206 on another guard plate 102 can be moved. Placed on one side of the two connecting columns 205, the angle between the two guard plates 102 can be adjusted. After adjustment, the movable plate 203 can be loosened, and the connecting column 205 is reset and inserted into the positioning sleeve 206 under the action of the telescopic spring 204. The angle of the guard plate 102 is positioned by the cooperation of the convex strip and the strip groove 207, which is convenient for enclosing the designated area. The connecting component 2 is convenient for assembling multiple guard plates 102, and multiple guard plates 102 are convenient for positioning after assembly, which can improve the stability of the multiple guard plates 102 after assembly and improve practicality.

[0033] When installing the guard plate 102, the guard plate 102 can be directly inserted into the fixing seat 101, and then the positioning pin 301 is inserted into the fixing seat 101, so that the positioning pin 301 passes through the positioning hole 302. When the positioning pin 301 is inserted, the slope set on one side of the positioning block 310 can contact the fixing seat 101, and the positioning block 310 is retracted into the positioning pin 301 through the insertion of the positioning pin 301. The movement of the positioning block 310 can drive the connecting rod 308 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 308 can push the moving plate 307 and the movable rod 304 to move and stretch the reset spring 305. After the positioning pin 301 is inserted, the positioning block 310 is leaked. The fixing seat 101 can be extended out by the action of the reset spring 305, so that the positioning block 310 can be extended, and the positioning pin 301 can be positioned, and the guard plate 102 can be positioned by the positioning pin 301. When the guard plate 102 is disassembled, holding the positioning pin 301 and pulling the movable block 306 can drive the positioning block 310 to move, so that the positioning block 310 is retracted into the positioning pin 301, so that the positioning pin 301 loses its limit, and the positioning pin 301 is pushed to move to remove the positioning pin 301, so that the guard plate 102 loses its limit and the guard plate 102 can be removed, thereby facilitating the staff to disassemble and assemble the guard plate 102, thereby improving convenience and practicality.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled building enclosure structure, comprising a base (1); A fixing seat (101) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and a guard plate (102) is adapted to be connected to the inside of the fixing seat (101), and a support rod (103) is symmetrically hinged on one side of the guard plate (102), and a support plate (104) is hinged on one end of the two support rods (103) away from the guard plate (102), and a plurality of ground insertion rods (105) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (1) and the support plate (104); It is characterized in that Also includes: Connecting components (2) are arranged on both sides of the guard plate (102), and positioning components (3) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the fixing seat (101); The connection assembly (2) comprises two groups of fixed plates (201) symmetrically mounted on the other side of the guard plate (102), and a fixed rod (202) is symmetrically mounted between the two fixed plates (201) of each group, and a movable plate (203) is slidably connected to the outside of the two fixed rods (202), and a telescopic spring (204) is sleeved on the upper part of the outside of one of the fixed rods (202), and the two ends of the telescopic spring (204) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed plate (201) and the movable plate (203); Wherein, a connecting column (205) is fixedly mounted on one side of the two movable plates (203) that is away from each other, and a plurality of convex strips are arranged on the outer side of the connecting column (205).

2. The assembled building envelope structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning sleeve (206) is symmetrically mounted on one side of the guard plate (102) away from the fixing plate (201), and a plurality of strip-shaped grooves (207) are provided through the interior of the positioning sleeve (206), and the convex strips are adaptively connected to the strip-shaped grooves (207).

3. The assembled building envelope structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (3) comprises positioning pins (301) symmetrically detachably connected to both sides of the interior of the fixing seat (101), and positioning holes (302) are symmetrically opened through the lower side of one side of the guard plate (102), and the positioning pins (301) are adaptively connected to the positioning holes (302), and a mounting groove (303) is opened on one side of the interior of the positioning pins (301).

4. The assembled building envelope structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the positioning pin (301) is slidably connected to a movable rod (304), and the outer side of the movable rod (304) is sleeved with a return spring (305), one end of the return spring (305) is fixedly connected to the positioning pin (301), and the other end of the return spring (305) is fixedly mounted with a movable block (306), and the movable block (306) is fixedly connected to the movable rod (304).

5. The assembled building envelope structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable plate (307) is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable rod (304) away from the movable block (306), and the movable plate (307) is slidably connected to the mounting groove (303).

6. The assembled building envelope structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting rod (308) is symmetrically hinged on one side of the movable plate (307), and a mounting block (309) is hinged on one end of the two connecting rods (308) away from the movable plate (307), and a positioning block (310) is fixedly installed on the side away from the two mounting blocks (309), and the positioning block (310) is slidably connected to the positioning pin (301).

7. The assembled building envelope structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the two positioning blocks (310) is provided with a slope.

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