Flying stone prevention device for blasting engineering

By designing an anti-fly stone device for blasting projects, the combination of elastic barrier and elastic support is used to solve the safety threat of flying stones to control personnel during blasting, and the effect of improving blasting safety is achieved.

CN222773884UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18SICHUAN RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION BLASTING ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421719004.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In blasting projects, the flying stones generated by blasting pose a hidden danger to the personal safety of the controller. How to improve the safety during blasting is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently.

Method used

A fly-flying stone device for blasting engineering is designed, including a main pole body, abutment component, an elastic support portion and an elastic barrier portion. The elastic barrier part is made of a flexible material, and is straightened by the bending state of the elastic support part to form a barrier surface to block the flying stone.

Benefits of technology

This device can effectively block the flying stones generated by blasting, improve safety during blasting, and facilitate storage through the design of the elastic support and reduce space occupation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a flying stone prevention device for blasting engineering, and belongs to the technical field of protection equipment. The flying stone prevention device for the blasting engineering comprises a main rod body, an abutting part, an elastic supporting part and an elastic blocking part. The abutting part is movably arranged on the main rod body in the axial direction of the main rod body, the elastic supporting part is rotationally connected to the main rod body, and the elastic supporting part abuts against the abutting part so that the elastic supporting part can be in a bent state. The elastic blocking part is connected to the elastic supporting part and the main rod body, and the elastic blocking part comprises a flexible material. The main rod body is used for supporting the blocking face formed by the elastic blocking part, during blasting operation, the blocking face faces a blasting point, control personnel can be located behind the blocking face, the blocking face can block flying stones generated by blasting, and the blasting safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of protective equipment, and in particular relates to a flying stone prevention device used in blasting engineering. Background Art

[0002] Blasting is a construction method that uses the energy of explosive explosion to destroy ores, rocks, buildings, structures and other structures. During blasting, a large amount of flying rocks will be generated, and the blasting control personnel are close to the blasting point. These flying rocks will pose a safety hazard to the control personnel. Therefore, how to improve the safety of blasting is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a flying stone prevention device for blasting engineering, which can play a protective role and improve the safety during blasting.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: the embodiment of the present application provides a flying stone prevention device for blasting engineering, including a main rod body, a supporting component, an elastic support part and an elastic blocking part. The supporting component is movably arranged on the main rod body along the axial direction of the main rod body, the elastic support part is rotatably connected to the main rod body, and the elastic support part is against the supporting component so that the elastic support part is in a bent state. The elastic blocking part is connected to the elastic support part and the main rod body, and the elastic blocking part includes a flexible material.

[0005] In some embodiments, the main rod body is further provided with a plurality of supporting parts.

[0006] In some embodiments, the support portion is provided with a first ring body, the main rod body is provided with a second ring body, and the first ring body is passed through the second ring body.

[0007] In some embodiments, the support portion is provided with a ground nail, and the support portion is provided with a connecting hole. The ground nail is passed through the connecting hole. Along the axial direction of the ground nail, two limiting portions are arranged at intervals on the ground nail, and the support portion is partially arranged between the two limiting portions. The ground nail is gap-matched with the connecting hole.

[0008] In some embodiments, the abutting component includes a ring body, which is sleeved on the main rod body and threadedly connected to the main rod body.

[0009] In some embodiments, the abutment component further includes a first abutment head, which is disposed on the ring body and has a first accommodating portion, and the elastic support portion has a first inserting portion, which is inserted into the first accommodating portion.

[0010] In some embodiments, the abutment component also includes a second abutment head, which is movably connected to the ring body along the axial direction of the ring body, the first abutment head and the second abutment head are arranged relatively to each other along the axial direction of the ring body, the first accommodating portion is arranged on the side of the first abutment head facing the second abutment head, the second accommodating portion is arranged on the side of the second abutment head facing the first abutment head, the elastic support portion is provided with a second insertion portion, and the second insertion portion is inserted in the second accommodating portion.

[0011] In some embodiments, the second abutment head is sleeved on the ring body, and the second abutment head and the ring body are threadedly connected.

[0012] In some embodiments, one side of the main rod body is pointed.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The main rod body is used to support the blocking surface formed by the elastic blocking part. When blasting, the blocking surface is set facing the blasting point. The control personnel can be behind the blocking surface so that the blocking surface can block the flying stones generated by the blasting, thereby improving the safety of blasting.

[0015] 2. The elastic support part can include two states. One is that the elastic support part abuts against the abutting part. At this time, the elastic support part is in a bent state, so that the elastic blocking part can be straightened. The elastic blocking part forms a blocking surface, which can block and buffer the flying stones that hit the blocking surface. The other is that the elastic support part and the abutting part are separated. At this time, since the elastic support part is rotatably connected to the main rod body, the elastic support part can be stored in the main rod body, which is convenient for storage and reduces space occupation.

[0016] 3. The abutting component is movably arranged on the main rod body, so that the bending degree of the elastic supporting part can be adjusted as needed, and thus the size of the blocking surface can be adjusted as needed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-flying stone device for blasting engineering (showing the second accommodation part) of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified image of point A;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-flying stone device for blasting engineering (showing the first accommodation part) of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the ground nail and the supporting part of the utility model.

[0021] Figure numbers: 1-main rod body, 2-elastic supporting part, 3-elastic blocking part, 4-ring body, 5-first abutting head, 6-second abutting head, 7-second accommodating part, 8-supporting part, 9-first ring body, 10-second ring body, 11-first accommodating part, 12-ground nail, 13-limiting part, 14-connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, the technical means used in the embodiments are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] The embodiment of the present application provides a flying stone prevention device for blasting engineering, comprising a main rod body 1, abutting component, an elastic support portion 2 and an elastic blocking portion 3. The abutting component is movably arranged on the main rod body 1 along the axial direction of the main rod body 1, the elastic support portion 2 is rotatably connected to the main rod body 1, and the elastic support portion 2 abuts against the abutting component to put the elastic support portion 2 in a bent state. The elastic blocking portion 3 is connected to the elastic support portion 2 and the main rod body 1, and the elastic blocking portion 3 comprises a flexible material.

[0025] The elastic support portion 2 is made of a material capable of generating elastic deformation. For example, the elastic support portion 2 may be made of spring steel.

[0026] The elastic blocking portion 3 has an elastic and soft structure. For example, the elastic blocking portion 3 may be made of rubber.

[0027] The elastic support part 2 can include two states, one is that the elastic support part 2 is against the abutting part, at this time, the elastic support part 2 is in a bent state, so that the elastic blocking part 3 can be straightened, and the elastic blocking part 3 forms a blocking surface, which can block and buffer the flying stones that hit the blocking surface. The other is that the elastic support part 2 and the abutting part are separated, at this time, because the elastic support part 2 is rotatably connected to the main rod body 1, the elastic support part 2 can be stored in the main rod body 1, which is convenient for storage and reduces space occupation.

[0028] The main rod body 1 is used to support the blocking surface formed by the elastic blocking part 3. When performing blasting operations, the blocking surface is set facing the blasting point. The control personnel can be behind the blocking surface so that the blocking surface can block the flying rocks generated by the blasting, thereby improving the safety of blasting.

[0029] The abutting component is movably arranged on the main rod body 1, so that the bending degree of the elastic supporting part 2 can be adjusted as needed, and thus the size of the blocking surface can be adjusted as needed.

[0030] In some embodiments, the main rod body 1 is further provided with a plurality of supporting parts 8 .

[0031] The plurality of support parts 8 are used to support the main pole body 1 so that the main pole body 1 can be stably placed on the ground.

[0032] In some embodiments, the support portion 8 is provided with a first ring body 9 , the main rod body 1 is provided with a second ring body 10 , and the first ring body 9 is passed through the second ring body 10 .

[0033] The first ring body 9 is inserted into the second ring body 10 , so that the support portion 8 is adjustably connected to the main rod body 1 , which facilitates adjusting the position of each support portion 8 to improve the stability of the main rod body 1 .

[0034] Compared with the conventional connection through a rotating shaft, the first ring body 9 and the second ring body 10 cooperate to make the support part 8 rotatably connected to the main rod body 1, which has the advantage of a wider adjustment range.

[0035] In some embodiments, the support portion 8 is provided with a ground nail 12, and the support portion 8 is provided with a connecting hole 14. The ground nail 12 is passed through the connecting hole 14. Along the axial direction of the ground nail 12, two limiting portions 13 are arranged at intervals on the ground nail 12. The support portion 8 is partially arranged between the two limiting portions 13, and the ground nail 12 is loosely matched with the connecting hole 14.

[0036] The ground nails 12 are driven into the ground, which increases the installation stability of the support part 8 and further improves the stability of the main pole body 1 .

[0037] The two limiting portions 13 of the ground nail 12 enable the ground nail 12 to remain connected to the supporting portion 8 .

[0038] The ground nail 12 and the connecting hole 14 are clearance-matched, so that the position of the ground nail 12 relative to the support part 8 can be adjusted, which is convenient for adjusting the direction of the ground nail 12 being driven into the ground according to the terrain, thereby improving the fixing effect of the support part 8.

[0039] In some embodiments, the abutting component includes a ring body 4 , which is sleeved on the main rod body 1 , and the ring body 4 is threadedly connected to the main rod body 1 .

[0040] The ring body 4 is threadedly connected to the main rod body 1 , so that the abutting component is movably connected to the main rod body 1 .

[0041] In some embodiments, the abutment component further includes a first abutment head 5 , which is disposed on the ring body 4 and has a first accommodating portion 11 , and the elastic support portion 2 has a first inserting portion, which is inserted into the first accommodating portion 11 .

[0042] The first inserting portion is inserted into the first accommodating portion 11 , so that the elastic supporting portion 2 can stably abut against the abutting component, thereby reducing the risk of the elastic supporting portion 2 being detached from the abutting component.

[0043] In some embodiments, the abutment component also includes a second abutment head 6, which is movably connected to the ring body 4 along the axial direction of the ring body 4, the first abutment head 5 and the second abutment head 6 are arranged relatively to each other along the axial direction of the ring body 4, the first accommodating portion 11 is arranged on the side of the first abutment head 5 facing the second abutment head 6, the side of the second abutment head 6 facing the first abutment head 5 is provided with a second accommodating portion 7, and the elastic support portion 2 is provided with a second inserting portion, which is inserted into the second accommodating portion 7.

[0044] The second inserting portion is inserted into the second accommodating portion 7, which further improves the connection reliability between the elastic supporting portion 2 and the abutting component.

[0045] Since the second abutment head 6 is movably connected to the ring body 4, the distance between the first abutment head 5 and the second abutment head 6 can be adjusted. When the distance between the first abutment head 5 and the second abutment head 6 becomes smaller, the elastic support portion 2 can be arranged in the first accommodating portion 11 and the second accommodating portion 7 and cannot fall out. Conversely, when the first abutment head 5 and the second abutment head 6 are separated, the first insertion portion can fall out of the first accommodating portion 11, and the second insertion portion can fall out of the second accommodating portion 7.

[0046] In some embodiments, the second abutment head 6 is sleeved on the ring body 4 , and the second abutment head 6 and the ring body 4 are threadedly connected.

[0047] The second abutment head 6 and the ring body 4 are threadedly connected, so that the second abutment head 6 can be movably connected to the ring body 4 .

[0048] In some embodiments, one side of the main rod body 1 is pointed.

[0049] The pointed side of the main rod body 1 is used for inserting into the ground, so that the main rod body 1 can stand stably on the ground. Furthermore, a hammer head can be provided on the other side of the main rod body 1 to facilitate hammering the main rod body 1 to make it inserted into the ground.

[0050] The above embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various deformations, modifications, and substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this field to the technical solutions of the present invention should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flying stone prevention device for blasting engineering, characterized in that: include: Main rod body (1); An abutting component, movably arranged on the main rod body (1) along the axial direction of the main rod body (1); An elastic support portion (2) is rotatably connected to the main rod body (1), and the elastic support portion (2) abuts against the abutting component so that the elastic support portion (2) is in a bent state; An elastic blocking portion (3) is connected to the elastic supporting portion (2) and the main rod body (1), and the elastic blocking portion (3) comprises a flexible material.

2. The flying stone prevention device for blasting engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main rod body (1) is also provided with a plurality of supporting parts (8).

3. The anti-flying-rock device for blasting engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support portion (8) is provided with a first ring body (9), the main rod body (1) is provided with a second ring body (10), and the first ring body (9) is inserted into the second ring body (10).

4. The flying stone prevention device for blasting engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support portion (8) is provided with a ground nail (12), and the support portion (8) is provided with a connecting hole (14). The ground nail (12) is inserted into the connecting hole (14). Along the axial direction of the ground nail (12), the ground nail (12) is provided with two limiting portions (13) at intervals. The support portion (8) is partially provided between the two limiting portions (13), and the ground nail (12) is clearance-matched with the connecting hole (14).

5. The anti-flying-rock device for blasting engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutting component comprises a ring body (4), the ring body (4) is sleeved on the main rod body (1), and the ring body (4) is threadedly connected to the main rod body (1).

6. The flying stone prevention device for blasting engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The abutment component further comprises a first abutment head (5), the first abutment head (5) being arranged on the ring body (4), the first abutment head (5) being provided with a first accommodating portion (11), the elastic support portion (2) being provided with a first insertion portion, the first insertion portion being inserted into the first accommodating portion (11).

7. The flying stone prevention device for blasting engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The abutment component also includes a second abutment head (6), the second abutment head (6) is movably connected to the ring body (4) along the axial direction of the ring body (4), the first abutment head (5) and the second abutment head (6) are arranged opposite to each other along the axial direction of the ring body (4), the first accommodating portion (11) is arranged on the side of the first abutment head (5) facing the second abutment head (6), the second abutment head (6) is provided with a second accommodating portion (7) on the side facing the first abutment head (5), and the elastic support portion (2) is provided with a second insertion portion, and the second insertion portion is inserted into the second accommodating portion (7).

8. The flying stone prevention device for blasting engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second abutment head (6) is sleeved on the ring body (4), and the second abutment head (6) and the ring body (4) are threadedly connected.

9. The flying stone prevention device for blasting engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the main rod body (1) is pointed.