Optical fiber cable overheating on-line monitoring device
By designing a flexible curved plate and airbag structure, combined with the inflation mechanism and locking mechanism, the problem that the existing online monitoring device for overheating of fiber optic cables cannot adapt to different sizes of fiber optic cables is solved, and the monitoring effect of high flexibility and convenient installation is achieved, and the pulling effect on the fiber optic cable is reduced through buoyancy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421683078.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing online monitoring device for overheating of fiber optic cables cannot flexibly adapt to fiber optic cables of different sizes, which affects the flexibility of use.
An online monitoring device for overheating of fiber optic cables including curved plates, curved airbags, inflatable mechanisms and locking mechanisms is designed. Through the adjustment of the expansion degree of the arc airbag and the use of elastic airbags, monitoring of optical fiber cables of different sizes can be achieved, and the pulling of optical fiber cables is reduced by the buoyancy of inert gas.
It improves the flexibility of the device to install monitoring equipment conveniently and quickly, reduces the difficulty of using the device, and reduces the pulling of the fiber optic cable by buoyancy, reducing the impact on the use of fiber optic cables.
Smart Images

Figure CN222774133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of optical fiber cables, in particular to an optical fiber cable overheating online monitoring device. Background Art
[0002] Fiber optic cable is a communication cable consisting of two or more glass or plastic optical fiber cores, which are located in a protective sheath and covered by a plastic PVC outer sleeve. Fiber optic cables will have heating problems during use. Severe heating will not only affect the user experience, but also reduce the life of the fiber optic cable. Therefore, it is necessary to use an online monitoring device for overheating of fiber optic cables for monitoring.
[0003] The current optical fiber cable overheating online monitoring device has certain shortcomings. Since optical fiber cables vary in size, the existing optical fiber cable overheating online monitoring device can only be used with optical fiber cables of corresponding size, thus affecting the flexibility of the device.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new optical fiber cable overheating online monitoring device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an optical fiber cable overheating online monitoring device with high flexibility of use.
[0006] The utility model provides an on-line monitoring device for overheating of optical fiber cables, comprising: an arc-shaped plate, wherein the number of the arc-shaped plates is two, both ends of the two arc-shaped plates are connected with arc-shaped airbags, and two adjacent arc-shaped airbags are interconnected through a connecting tube; an air passage is provided inside one of the arc-shaped plates, and the two arc-shaped airbags located at the two ends of the arc-shaped plate are interconnected through the air passage; one end of the two arc-shaped plates is rotatably connected, and the other end of the two arc-shaped plates is connected with a locking mechanism; a monitoring device body, wherein the monitoring device body is connected in one of the arc-shaped plates, and the monitoring device body is arranged near the center of the arc-shaped plate; an inflation mechanism, wherein the inflation mechanism is connected to one of the arc-shaped plates, and the inflation mechanism comprises a cylinder, wherein the cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the arc-shaped plates, and an elastic airbag is connected inside the cylinder, and the elastic airbag is interconnected with one of the arc-shaped airbags through an air guide tube; the cylinder is connected with a threaded extrusion assembly for extruding the elastic airbag, and an air vent is provided at one end of the cylinder away from its opening.
[0007] Preferably, the elastic airbag and the plurality of arc-shaped airbags are filled with an inert gas having a density lower than that of air.
[0008] Preferably, the threaded extrusion assembly includes a fixed bracket, which is fixedly connected to the opening of the cylinder, and the fixed bracket is threadedly connected to a threaded rod that passes through it, and one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a movable plate; the movable plate is slidably connected in the cylinder, and the movable plate is connected to one end of the elastic airbag.
[0009] Preferably, it further comprises a handle, wherein the handle is fixedly connected to an end of the threaded rod away from the movable plate, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handle.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes an air nozzle, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder away from the opening thereof, and the air nozzle is communicated with the elastic airbag.
[0011] Preferably, the end of the arc-shaped airbag is connected to an extension piece which is interconnected therewith, and the thickness of the extension piece is smaller than the thickness of the arc-shaped airbag.
[0012] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises two end plates, the two end plates are fixedly connected to the ends of the two arc-shaped plates respectively, and the two end plates are locked by fastening bolts.
[0013] Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the end plates.
[0014] Compared with the related art, the optical fiber cable overheating online monitoring device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. When the arc-shaped airbag in the utility model seals the gap between the optical fiber cable and the end of the arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate and the monitoring device body can be stably connected to the optical fiber cable without the need for external components, and the monitoring device body can be installed conveniently and quickly, reducing the difficulty of using the device;
[0016] 2. The utility model can monitor optical fiber cables of different sizes within a certain range by adjusting the expansion degree of the arc-shaped airbag, thereby improving the flexibility of the device;
[0017] 3. The inert gas in the present invention can be helium, the density of which is less than that of air, so that the elastic airbag and the multiple arc-shaped airbags generate buoyancy, which can offset part of their own gravity, reduce the downward pull on the optical fiber cable when the entire device is in use, and reduce the impact on the use of the optical fiber cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the optical fiber cable overheating online monitoring device provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the inflation mechanism shown;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the optical fiber cable overheating online monitoring device shown;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local structure shown.
[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. Inflating mechanism; 11. Air nozzle; 12. Cylinder; 13. Movable plate; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Air guide tube; 16. Air vent; 17. Elastic airbag; 18. Fixed bracket; 19. Handle; 2. Arc plate; 3. End plate; 4. Sealing gasket; 5. Fastening bolt; 6. Arc airbag; 7. Monitoring equipment body; 8. Extension plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 An optical fiber cable overheating online monitoring device comprises: an arc plate 2, wherein the number of the arc plates 2 is two, both ends of the two arc plates 2 are connected with arc air bags 6, and the two adjacent arc air bags 6 are connected to each other through a connecting pipe; an air channel is opened inside one of the arc plates 2, and the two arc air bags 6 located at the two ends of the arc plate 2 are connected to each other through the air channel;
[0025] One ends of the two arc-shaped plates 2 are rotatably connected, and the other ends of the two arc-shaped plates 2 are connected with a locking mechanism;
[0026] A monitoring device body 7, wherein the monitoring device body 7 is connected to one of the arc-shaped plates 2, and the monitoring device body 7 is arranged close to the center of the arc-shaped plate 2;
[0027] An inflation mechanism 1 is connected to one of the arc-shaped plates 2, and the inflation mechanism 1 includes a cylinder 12, the cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the arc-shaped plates 2, and an elastic airbag 17 is connected inside the cylinder 12, and the elastic airbag 17 is interconnected with one of the arc-shaped airbags 6 through an air guide tube 15; the cylinder 12 is connected to a threaded extrusion component for extruding the elastic airbag 17, and an air vent 16 is provided at one end of the cylinder 12 away from its opening.
[0028] It should be noted that the monitoring device body 7 is used to monitor the overheating of the optical fiber cable. The FBG sensor inside the monitoring device body 7 detects the temperature change of the cable surface in real time. The temperature data collected by the sensor is transmitted to the data collector through the optical fiber. The data collector converts the optical signal into an electrical signal and performs preliminary processing, such as signal amplification and filtering, to ensure the clarity and accuracy of the signal. The data collector transmits the processed signal to the monitoring center (this is a prior art and will not be elaborated here). In addition, the optical fiber cable is passed through between the two arc plates 2 by rotating the arc plate 2, and then the elastic airbag 17 is squeezed by the threaded extrusion assembly, so that the gas in the elastic airbag 17 enters the arc airbag 6, and the gap between the optical fiber cable and the end of the arc plate 2 is sealed by the arc airbag 6, so that the monitoring device body 7 is in a relatively sealed environment, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the monitoring device body 7;
[0029] It is also necessary to explain that when the arc-shaped airbag 6 seals the gap between the optical fiber cable and the end of the arc-shaped plate 2, the arc-shaped plate 2 and the monitoring device body 7 can be stably connected to the optical fiber cable without the aid of external components. The installation of the monitoring device body 7 can be conveniently and quickly achieved, reducing the difficulty of using the device.
[0030] It is also necessary to explain that by adjusting the expansion degree of the arc-shaped airbag 6, optical fiber cables of different sizes can be monitored within a certain range, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.
[0031] refer to Figure 2 As shown, the elastic airbag 17 and the plurality of arc-shaped airbags 6 are filled with an inert gas having a density lower than that of air.
[0032] It should be noted that the inert gas can be helium, and the density of helium is less than that of air, so that the elastic airbag 17 and the plurality of arc-shaped airbags 6 both generate buoyancy, thereby offsetting part of their own gravity, reducing the downward pulling of the optical fiber cable when the entire device is in use, and reducing the impact on the use of the optical fiber cable;
[0033] It is also necessary to explain that the inert gas is always in the elastic airbag 17 and the multiple arc-shaped airbags 6, and the amount of the inert gas will not be adjusted, and the size of the buoyancy generated will not be adjusted, thereby increasing the stability of the device.
[0034] refer to Figure 2 As shown, the threaded extrusion assembly includes a fixed bracket 18, which is fixedly connected to the opening of the cylinder 12, and the fixed bracket 18 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 14 that passes through it, and one end of the threaded rod 14 is rotatably connected to a movable plate 13; the movable plate 13 is slidably connected in the cylinder 12, and the movable plate 13 is connected to one end of the elastic airbag 17.
[0035] It should be noted that the movable plate 13 can be driven to move in the cylinder 12 by rotating the threaded rod 14 , and the elastic airbag 17 can be squeezed and released by the movable plate 13 , thereby adjusting the expansion degree of the arc-shaped airbag 6 .
[0036] refer to Figure 2 As shown, a handle 19 is further included. The handle 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 14 away from the movable plate 13 , and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handle 19 .
[0037] It should be noted that the handle 19 and the anti-slip pad facilitate the operator to rotate the threaded rod 14 .
[0038] refer to Figure 2 As shown, it also includes an air nozzle 11, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder 12 away from its opening, and the air nozzle 11 is connected to the elastic airbag 17.
[0039] It should be noted that the air nozzle 11 is used to facilitate inflation and deflation of the elastic airbag 17 .
[0040] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the end of the arc-shaped airbag 6 is connected to an extension piece 8 which is interconnected therewith, and the thickness of the extension piece 8 is smaller than the thickness of the arc-shaped airbag 6 .
[0041] It should be noted that the extension piece 8 is located at the end of the arc-shaped airbag 6. The extension piece 8 can block the gap between two adjacent arc-shaped airbags 6, so that the monitoring device body 7 can work in an environment with better sealing conditions, thereby improving the accuracy of the monitoring device body 7.
[0042] refer to Figure 1 As shown, the locking mechanism includes two end plates 3 , and the two end plates 3 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two arc-shaped plates 2 respectively, and the two end plates 3 are locked by fastening bolts 5 .
[0043] It should be noted that the two end plates 3 are locked by tightening the bolts 5 , and the two end plates 3 can be separated by loosening the bolts 5 , which is beneficial for the optical fiber cable to pass through between the two arc-shaped plates 2 .
[0044] refer to Figure 1 As shown, a sealing gasket 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the end plates 3 .
[0045] It should be noted that the sealing effect between the two end plates 3 is increased by the sealing gasket 4 .
[0046] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An optical fiber cable overheating online monitoring device, characterized in that: include: An arc-shaped plate (2), wherein the number of the arc-shaped plates (2) is two, both ends of the two arc-shaped plates (2) are connected to an arc-shaped airbag (6), and the two adjacent arc-shaped airbags (6) are connected to each other through a connecting pipe; an air passage is provided inside one of the arc-shaped plates (2), and the two arc-shaped airbags (6) located at the two ends of the arc-shaped plate (2) are connected to each other through the air passage; One ends of the two arc-shaped plates (2) are rotatably connected, and the other ends of the two arc-shaped plates (2) are connected to a locking mechanism; A monitoring device body (7), wherein the monitoring device body (7) is connected to one of the arc-shaped plates (2), and the monitoring device body (7) is arranged close to the center of the arc-shaped plate (2); An inflation mechanism (1) is connected to one of the arc-shaped plates (2), and the inflation mechanism (1) comprises a cylinder (12), the cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the arc-shaped plates (2), and an elastic airbag (17) is connected inside the cylinder (12), and the elastic airbag (17) is communicated with one of the arc-shaped airbags (6) through an air guide tube (15); the cylinder (12) is connected to a threaded extrusion component for extruding the elastic airbag (17), and an air vent (16) is provided at one end of the cylinder (12) away from the opening thereof.
2. The optical fiber cable overheating online monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic airbag (17) and the plurality of arc-shaped airbags (6) are both filled with an inert gas having a density lower than that of air.
3. The optical fiber cable overheating online monitoring device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The threaded extrusion assembly comprises a fixed bracket (18), the fixed bracket (18) is fixedly connected to the opening of the cylinder (12), and the fixed bracket (18) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (14) that passes through the fixed bracket (18), and one end of the threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected to a movable plate (13); the movable plate (13) is slidably connected in the cylinder (12), and the movable plate (13) is connected to one end of an elastic airbag (17).
4. The optical fiber cable overheating online monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: It also comprises a handle (19), wherein the handle (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (14) away from the movable plate (13), and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handle (19).
5. The optical fiber cable overheating online monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises an air nozzle (11), wherein the air nozzle (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder (12) away from the opening thereof, and the air nozzle (11) is in communication with the elastic air bag (17).
6. The optical fiber cable overheating online monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the arc-shaped airbag (6) is connected to an extension piece (8) which is in communication with the arc-shaped airbag, and the thickness of the extension piece (8) is smaller than the thickness of the arc-shaped airbag (6).
7. The optical fiber cable overheating online monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises an end plate (3), the number of the end plates (3) is two, the two end plates (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two arc-shaped plates (2), and the two end plates (3) are locked by fastening bolts (5).
8. The optical fiber cable overheating online monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the end plates (3).