Switch tension spring assembly for high-voltage opening

By designing the guide cylinder assembly in the switch spring for high-voltage opening, including the inner cylinder, the action cylinder, the sponge sleeve and the oil storage rubber sleeve, the problem of the short service life of the existing tension spring is solved, a more stable and durable operation process is achieved, and the service life is improved.

CN222775201UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18ZHEJIANG ZHENGJIADA SPRING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421485444.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing switch springs for high-voltage openings have a short service life, mainly due to the lack of a guide device during operation, causing large squirming, frequent movements can easily lead to damage to the spring, and the impact force during frequent stretching and release will lead to serious wear and friction.

Method used

A component including a switch spring and a guide cylinder assembly is designed. The guide cylinder assembly consists of an inner cylinder, an action cylinder, a sponge sleeve and an oil storage rubber sleeve. The inner cylinder and the action cylinder are guided in a coordinated manner. The sponge sleeve reduces movement, and the oil storage rubber sleeve transmits lubricating oil through the sponge sleeve to reduce wear and friction.

Benefits of technology

The guide action reduces the movement and transfers the lubricant to reduce wear and friction, thereby significantly improving the service life of the switch spring and preventing the spring elastic strength from falling through the heat dissipation effect of the lubricant.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a switch tension spring assembly for high-voltage opening. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a switch tension spring assembly for high-voltage opening, which is long in service life. According to the technical scheme, a switch tension spring and a guide cylinder assembly are included, the guide cylinder assembly comprises an inner cylinder, an action cylinder, a sponge sleeve body and an oil storage rubber sleeve, the inner cylinder comprises an inner cylinder body and a limiting screw, an inner cylinder through hole is formed in the inner cylinder body, and the inner cylinder through hole is communicated with the action cylinder. The limiting screw is arranged on the inner cylinder body in a penetrating mode and is perpendicular to the inner cylinder through hole, and an inner cylinder butt joint hole is formed in the inner cylinder body. The switch tension spring has the advantages that the inner cylinder and the action cylinder are matched with each other, so that the switch tension spring has a guiding function in the stretching and contracting process, the sponge sleeve body can reduce movement of the switch tension spring in the action process, and the oil storage rubber sleeve transmits lubricating oil to the switch tension spring through the sponge sleeve body to reduce abrasion and friction. Therefore, the service life of the switch tension spring is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a switch tension spring assembly for high-voltage opening. Background Art

[0002] The switch spring assembly for high-voltage switch opening is an energy storage component. It is compressed when the high-voltage switch is closed and maintained in the energy storage state. When the switch needs to be opened, the relevant mechanism releases the switch spring instantly, driving the opening mechanism to operate and open the switch at a certain speed. The service life of the existing switch spring for opening is short. After analysis, it is mainly caused by the following problems: 1. There is no guide device when the spring is in action, which makes it move more when it is in action, and frequent actions can easily cause the spring to be damaged; 2. The frequent stretching and release process of the spring has a large impact force, which makes the surface of the spring itself wear and tear more, but there is no buffering and lubrication, so improvements and optimizations are made for this. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a switch tension spring assembly for high-voltage opening with a long service life.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the switch spring assembly for high-voltage disconnection of the utility model is characterized in that it comprises a switch spring and a guide cylinder assembly sleeved outside the switch spring, the guide cylinder assembly comprises an inner cylinder, an action cylinder arranged at both ends of the inner cylinder and connected to the switch housing, a sponge sleeve and an oil storage rubber sleeve, the inner cylinder comprises an inner cylinder body and a limit screw, an inner cylinder through hole is arranged in the inner cylinder body, the limit screw is penetrated on the inner cylinder body and is arranged vertically with the inner cylinder through hole, the inner cylinder body is provided with an inner cylinder docking hole, the sponge sleeve is sleeved on the switch spring and placed in the inner cylinder through hole;

[0005] The operating cylinder comprises an operating cylinder body, the operating cylinder is provided with an operating cylinder through hole and a waist-shaped operating port corresponding to the limit screw, the oil storage rubber sleeve is arranged outside the inner cylinder body and placed in the operating cylinder through hole, the oil storage rubber sleeve is hollow inside, and is provided with an oil storage cavity for storing lubricating oil, the inner wall of the oil storage rubber sleeve is provided with an oil outlet column arranged through the inner cylinder docking hole, and the front end of the oil outlet column is provided with an oil outlet connected with the oil storage cavity and docked with the sponge sleeve body.

[0006] The inner diameter of the sponge sleeve is the same as the outer diameter of the switch tension spring.

[0007] The limit screw and the inner cylinder docking hole are respectively arranged at intervals around the inner cylinder body, and the arc angle between the limit screw and the inner cylinder docking hole is 90°.

[0008] The oil outlet column is provided with an oil outlet column clamping boss for clamping the oil storage rubber sleeve on the inner cylinder body.

[0009] The oil outlet is a cross-shaped structure.

[0010] Inner cylinder ribs are arranged at both ends of the inner cylinder body at the inner cylinder through hole.

[0011] The advantages of the switch spring assembly for high-voltage disconnecting of the utility model are: the inner cylinder and the action cylinder cooperate with each other to enable the switch spring to have a guiding effect during the stretching and contraction process, the sponge sleeve can reduce the movement of the switch spring during operation, and the oil storage rubber sleeve transfers the lubricating oil to the switch spring through the sponge sleeve to reduce wear and friction, thereby increasing the service life of the switch spring, and the lubricating oil also plays a role in heat dissipation, which can take away the generated heat and prevent the elastic strength of the spring from decreasing due to the increase in temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a switch tension spring assembly for high-voltage disconnection of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the guide cylinder assembly of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner cylinder of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the action cylinder of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oil storage rubber sleeve of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model relates to a switch spring assembly for high-voltage disconnection, comprising a switch spring 1 and a guide cylinder assembly 2 sleeved outside the switch spring 1, wherein the guide cylinder assembly 2 comprises an inner cylinder 4, an action cylinder 5 arranged at both ends of the inner cylinder 4 and connected to the switch housing, a sponge sleeve 6 and an oil storage rubber sleeve 7, wherein the inner cylinder 4 comprises an inner cylinder body 9 and a limit screw 10, wherein an inner cylinder through hole 11 is provided in the inner cylinder body 9, wherein the limit screw 10 is penetrated through the inner cylinder body 9 and is vertically arranged with the inner cylinder through hole 11, wherein the inner cylinder body 9 is provided with an inner cylinder docking hole 12, wherein the sponge sleeve 6 is sleeved on the switch spring 1 and is placed in the inner cylinder through hole 11; wherein the action cylinder 5 comprises an action cylinder body 14, wherein the action cylinder 5 is provided with an action cylinder through hole 15 and a stop screw 10 which is connected with the inner cylinder through hole 11; wherein the stop screw 10 ... stop screw 10 is provided with an inner cylinder docking hole 12, wherein the stop screw 10 is provided with an inner cylinder docking hole 12, wherein the stop screw 10 is provided with an inner cylinder docking hole 12, wherein the stop screw 10 is provided with an inner cylinder docking hole 12, wherein the stop screw 10 is provided with an inner cylinder docking hole 12, wherein the stop screw 10 is provided with an inner cylinder docking hole 12, wherein the The waist-shaped action port 16 corresponding to the limit screw 10, the oil storage rubber sleeve 7 is sleeved outside the inner cylinder body 9 and placed in the action cylinder through hole 15, the oil storage rubber sleeve 7 is hollow inside, and is provided with an oil storage cavity for storing lubricating oil, the inner wall of the oil storage rubber sleeve 7 is provided with an oil outlet column 26 arranged through the inner cylinder docking hole 12, and the front end of the oil outlet column 26 is provided with an oil outlet 17 connected to the oil storage cavity and docked with the sponge sleeve 6. The inner cylinder 4 and the action cylinder 5 cooperate with each other to enable the switch tension spring 1 to have a guiding effect during the stretching and contraction process, the sponge sleeve 6 can reduce the movement of the switch tension spring 1 when it is actuated, and the oil storage rubber sleeve 7 transfers the lubricating oil to the switch tension spring 1 through the sponge sleeve 6 to reduce wear and friction, thereby increasing the service life of the switch tension spring 1.

[0019] The inner diameter of the sponge sleeve 6 is the same as the outer diameter of the switch tension spring 1 , and the sponge sleeve 6 can contact the switch tension spring 1 , so that the lubricating oil can lubricate the switch tension spring 1 more smoothly and can also better reduce the movement of the switch tension spring 1 during operation.

[0020] The limit screw 10 and the inner cylinder docking hole 12 are respectively arranged at intervals around the inner cylinder body 9, and the arc angle between the limit screw 10 and the inner cylinder docking hole 12 is 90°, which prevents the action cylinder 5 from affecting the oil output of the oil outlet column 26 when it is in action, making the action more stable and reliable.

[0021] The oil outlet column 26 is provided with an oil outlet column clamping boss 18 for clamping the oil storage rubber sleeve 7 onto the inner cylinder body 9 .

[0022] The oil outlet 17 is a cross-shaped structure, which makes the oil outlet smoother and does not prevent excessive oil outlet, thereby further improving the service life.

[0023] Inner cylinder ribs 21 are disposed at both ends of the inner cylinder body 9 at the inner cylinder through hole 11 to effectively limit the sponge sleeve 6 .

[0024] During the stretching and contraction process, the switch tension spring 1 will cause the operating cylinder 5 connected to the switch housing to move accordingly. When the operating cylinder 5 moves, it will squeeze the oil storage rubber sleeve 7 placed therein, so that the lubricating oil in the oil storage rubber sleeve 7 flows out from the oil outlet 17 at the front end of the oil outlet column 26 and penetrates into the sponge sleeve 6. The sponge sleeve 6 keeps in contact with the switch tension spring 1, thereby transferring the lubricating oil to the switch tension spring 1, so that the switch tension spring 1 is lubricated.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A switch spring assembly for high voltage opening, characterized in that: The invention comprises a switch tension spring (1) and a guide cylinder assembly (2) sleeved outside the switch tension spring (1); the guide cylinder assembly (2) comprises an inner cylinder (4), an action cylinder (5) arranged at both ends of the inner cylinder (4) and connected to a switch housing, a sponge sleeve (6) and an oil storage rubber sleeve (7); the inner cylinder (4) comprises an inner cylinder body (9) and a limit screw (10); an inner cylinder through hole (11) is arranged in the inner cylinder body (9); the limit screw (10) is passed through the inner cylinder body (9) and is arranged perpendicular to the inner cylinder through hole (11); the inner cylinder body (9) is provided with an inner cylinder docking hole (12); the sponge sleeve (6) is sleeved on the switch tension spring (1) and is placed in the inner cylinder through hole (11); The actuating cylinder (5) comprises an actuating cylinder body (14), the actuating cylinder (5) being provided with an actuating cylinder through hole (15) and a waist-shaped actuating opening (16) corresponding to the limit screw (10), the oil storage rubber sleeve (7) being sleeved outside the inner cylinder body (9) and placed in the actuating cylinder through hole (15), the oil storage rubber sleeve (7) being hollow inside and being provided with an oil storage cavity for storing lubricating oil, the inner wall of the oil storage rubber sleeve (7) being provided with an oil outlet column (26) being provided through the inner cylinder docking hole (12), the front end of the oil outlet column (26) being provided with an oil outlet (17) communicating with the oil storage cavity and docking with the sponge sleeve body (6).

2. The switch spring assembly for high voltage opening according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner diameter of the sponge sleeve (6) is the same as the outer diameter of the switch tension spring (1).

3. The switch spring assembly for high voltage opening according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting screw (10) and the inner cylinder docking hole (12) are respectively arranged at intervals around the inner cylinder body (9), and the arc angle between the limiting screw (10) and the inner cylinder docking hole (12) is 90°.

4. The switch spring assembly for high voltage opening according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The oil outlet column (26) is provided with an oil outlet column clamping boss (18) for clamping the oil storage rubber sleeve (7) on the inner cylinder body (9).

5. The switch spring assembly for high voltage opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil outlet (17) is a cross-shaped structure.

6. The switch spring assembly for high voltage opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inner cylinder ribs (21) are provided at both ends of the inner cylinder body (9) at the inner cylinder through hole (11).