Wiring device for building construction
By designing an adjustable wire clamping mechanism and a wire laying mechanism for rotating axes of cable coils in the wiring device for construction, the problem of low efficiency of cable wiring and manual movement in different thicknesses is solved, and the effect of adaptive wiring and efficient movement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421580297.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing wiring devices for construction cannot adapt to cable wiring of different thicknesses, and require manual movement, resulting in inefficiency.
A wiring device including a wire laying mechanism and a wire clamping mechanism is designed. By setting a wire clamping mechanism and a wire laying mechanism inside the box, the wire clamping mechanism adopts an adjustable clamping structure, and the wire laying mechanism adopts a rotating shaft and a cable roll design, which can adapt to cables of different thicknesses, and can achieve convenient movement and replacement positions through universal wheels and rotating doors.
Adaptive wiring for cables of different thicknesses is achieved, reducing manual labor, improving work efficiency, and simplifying the movement and replacement of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222775792U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction equipment, and in particular relates to a wiring device for building construction. Background Art
[0002] Building construction refers to production activities during the implementation phase of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various types of buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc. The place of construction is called a construction site or a construction site, also called a construction site. Wiring devices are used at construction sites. Existing wiring devices cannot be moved. When the position of use needs to be changed, the entire device is lifted to the designated position manually. The manual method not only increases a large amount of manual labor, but also leads to a decrease in work efficiency, thereby reducing the practical performance of the device and bringing inconvenience to the staff.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN214899845U discloses a wiring device for intelligent building construction. By setting support legs at the lower end of the bottom plate to support the entire device, each support leg cooperates with the roller through a fixed shaft to facilitate movement and change of position without manual lifting. The hydraulic telescopic rod inside the mounting plate applies pressure to push the counterweight block to move horizontally up and down, which can effectively enhance the overall stability of the device, effectively reduce manual labor, and improve work efficiency. However, the device still has some other problems. For example, due to different applications of existing cables, the types and specifications of the cables installed are various, and the thickness of the cables is also different. The device cannot adapt to the wiring of cables of different thicknesses. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wiring device for building construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the following technical solution is provided: a wiring device for building construction, comprising:
[0006] Box;
[0007] A wire-releasing mechanism is arranged inside the box;
[0008] A wire clamping mechanism is arranged inside the box and disposed on one side of the wire releasing mechanism;
[0009] A wire-releasing hole is provided on a side plate of the box body close to the wire clamping mechanism;
[0010] Wherein, the wire clamping mechanism comprises:
[0011] A fixed block is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate inside the box, and a side of the fixed block away from the bottom plate of the box is recessed toward the bottom plate of the box;
[0012] A clamping strip is arranged above the fixing block, and a side of the clamping strip close to the fixing block is recessed toward the top plate of the box body, and the fixing block and the recess on the clamping strip form a limiting opening;
[0013] A fixing groove is vertically penetrated and opened in the middle position of the fixing block and the depression in the clamping strip;
[0014] A first spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing groove;
[0015] A first clamping plate, fixedly disposed on the other side of the first spring;
[0016] A connecting rod, arranged in a fixing groove on the clamping strip;
[0017] The second clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the connecting rod.
[0018] In the above technical solution, further, the side where the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are close to each other is arranged in an arc shape, and an elastic pad is fixedly arranged on the side where the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are close to each other.
[0019] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the wire-releasing mechanism comprises:
[0020] A rotating shaft is transversely arranged inside the box;
[0021] A cable reel, disposed on the rotating shaft;
[0022] A second spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the side plate inside the box along the direction of the rotation axis;
[0023] The wire pressing device is arranged on the top plate inside the box.
[0024] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the wire pressing device includes:
[0025] A third spring, one end of which is disposed on the top plate inside the box just above the cable roll;
[0026] A pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the third spring, and the length of the pressing plate is smaller than the length of the cable roll.
[0027] In any of the above technical solutions, further, a receiving seat is provided between the wire-releasing mechanism and the wire-clamping mechanism, and a semicircular groove is provided on the upper surface of the receiving seat.
[0028] In any of the above technical solutions, further, a hinged revolving door is provided on the side panel of the box body close to the wire-releasing mechanism.
[0029] In any of the above technical solutions, further, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the side plate of the box body and is fixedly connected with a flange, and the flange is fixed to the side plate of the box body by fixing bolts.
[0030] In any of the above technical solutions, further, universal wheels are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the box.
[0031] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0032] 1. A wire clamping mechanism is provided inside the box body, and a fixed block of the wire clamping mechanism is fixedly provided on the bottom plate inside the box body, and the upper surface of the fixed block is recessed toward the bottom plate, and a clamping strip is fixedly connected above the fixed block, and the lower surface of the clamping strip is recessed toward the top plate, so that a limit opening for fixing the cable is formed between the fixed plate and the clamping strip, and a penetrating fixing groove is vertically opened at the central position of the fixed block and the clamping strip, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the fixing groove of the fixed block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate, and a connecting rod is provided in the fixing groove of the clamping strip, and a second clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, and the distance between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is changed, so that the entire device is suitable for wiring cables of different thicknesses.
[0033] 2. A wire-releasing mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the box, the wire-releasing mechanism is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged on the side panel inside the box, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the side panel of the box, the second spring is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft, and the second spring is arranged on two side panels, a fixed area is formed between the second springs on the front and rear side panels, a cable reel is mounted on the rotating shaft, and the cable reel is fixed on the rotating shaft by the second spring, so that the cable reel can release the cable stably.
[0034] 3. A wire pressing device is arranged above the cable reel, one end of the third spring of the wire pressing device is fixedly connected to the top plate inside the box just above the cable reel, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to a pressing plate. The pressing plate can keep pressing the cable when the cable inside the cable reel is gradually reduced, so that the cable will not be tangled inside the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0037] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the structural section of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structural section of the utility model;
[0039] Explanation of the reference numerals: 100, box body; 110, wire-releasing hole; 130, universal wheel; 200, wire-releasing mechanism; 210, rotating shaft; 211, flange; 212, fixing bolt; 220, cable reel; 230, second spring; 240, wire-pressing device; 241, third spring; 242, pressing plate; 300, wire-clamping mechanism; 310, fixing block; 320, clamping strip; 330, fixing groove; 340, first spring; 350, first clamping plate; 360, connecting rod; 370, second clamping plate; 400, receiving seat; 410, semicircular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.
[0041] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a wiring device for building construction, including:
[0043] Box 100;
[0044] The wire release mechanism 200 is disposed inside the box 100;
[0045] The wire clamping mechanism 300 is disposed inside the box 100 and is arranged on one side of the wire releasing mechanism 200;
[0046] A wire release hole 110 is provided on a side plate of the box body 100 close to the wire clamping mechanism 300;
[0047] The wire clamping mechanism 300 includes:
[0048] The fixing block 310 is fixedly disposed on the bottom plate inside the box body 100, and a side of the fixing block 310 away from the bottom plate of the box body 100 is recessed toward the bottom plate of the box body 100;
[0049] The clamping strip 320 is disposed above the fixing block 310, and a side of the clamping strip 320 close to the fixing block 310 is recessed toward the top plate of the box body 100, and the fixing block 310 and the recess on the clamping strip 320 form a limiting opening;
[0050] The fixing groove 330 is vertically penetrated and opened in the middle position of the depression in the fixing block 310 and the clamping strip 320;
[0051] A first spring 340, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing groove 330;
[0052] A first clamping plate 350 is fixedly disposed on the other side of the first spring 340;
[0053] The connecting rod 360 is disposed in the fixing groove 330 on the clamping strip 320;
[0054] The second clamping plate 370 is fixedly disposed on the lower end of the connecting rod 360 .
[0055] In the present technical solution, in order to make the wiring device suitable for cables of different thicknesses, a wire-releasing mechanism 200 and a wire-clamping mechanism 300 are provided inside the box 100. The wire-releasing mechanism 200 can continuously feed the cables into the wire-clamping mechanism 300. The fixed block 310 of the clamping mechanism is provided on the bottom plate inside the box 100. A clamping strip 320 is fixedly connected above the fixed block 310. A limited opening is provided at the position where the clamping strip 320 and the fixed block 310 are connected. The cable can pass through the limited opening and thus through the wire-releasing hole 110 for use by people. At the same time, a fixed groove 330 penetrating in the vertical direction is provided at the center position of the fixed block 310 and the clamping strip 320. The fixed groove 330 inside the fixed block 310 One end of the first spring 340 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 350. A connecting rod 360 is connected to the fixing groove 330 inside the clamping strip 320, and the lower end of the connecting rod 360 is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate 370. At the same time, the connecting rod 360 passes through the top plate of the box body 100. The first spring 340 can change the height of the first clamping plate 350 and the height of the connecting rod 360 inside the clamping strip 320, thereby changing the height of the second clamping plate 370, so that the distance between the first clamping plate 350 and the second clamping plate 370 will change, thereby changing the fixation of cables of different thicknesses, so that the device can adapt to cables of different thicknesses.
[0056] This embodiment provides a wiring device for building construction, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0057] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the side of the first clamping plate 350 and the second clamping plate 370 close to each other is arranged in an arc shape, and an elastic pad is fixedly arranged on the side close to each other.
[0058] In the present technical solution, in order to make the first clamping plate 350 and the second clamping plate 370 suitable for fixing cables of different diameters, the side where the first clamping plate 350 and the second clamping plate 370 are close to each other is set to an arc shape, so that the arc between the first clamping plate 350 and the second clamping plate 370 can fix cables of different diameters. At the same time, in order to protect the cables from being damaged by the first clamping plate 350 and the second clamping plate 370, elastic pads are fixedly provided at the arc positions of the first clamping plate 350 and the second clamping plate 370, so that the cables are in contact with the first clamping plate 350 and the second clamping plate 370 through the elastic pads, thereby preventing the cables from being damaged by the device.
[0059] This embodiment provides a wiring device for building construction, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0060] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the wire release mechanism 200 includes:
[0061] The rotating shaft 210 is disposed transversely inside the box 100;
[0062] The cable roll 220 is disposed on the rotating shaft 210;
[0063] The second spring 230 has one end fixedly connected to the side plate inside the box body 100 along the direction of the rotating shaft 210;
[0064] The wire pressing device 240 is disposed on the top plate inside the box body 100 .
[0065] In the present technical solution, in order to enable the wiring device to continuously provide cables, a rotating shaft 210 is horizontally arranged inside the box 100, and a cable reel 220 is mounted on the rotating shaft 210. One end of a second spring 230 is fixedly connected to the front and rear side panels inside the box 100, and the second spring 230 is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft 210. In this way, the second spring 230 on the front and rear side panels can fix the cable reel 220 in the middle position of the rotating shaft 210, which can prevent the cable reel 220 from changing position on the rotating shaft 210 when paying out the wire. At the same time, a wire pressing device 240 is fixedly arranged on the top plate inside the box 100 to fix the cable on the cable reel 220.
[0066] This embodiment provides a wiring device for building construction, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0067] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the wire pressing device 240 includes:
[0068] A third spring 241, one end of which is disposed on the top plate inside the box 100 just above the cable roll 220;
[0069] The pressing plate 242 is fixedly disposed at the other end of the third spring 241 , and the length of the pressing plate 242 is smaller than the length of the cable roll 220 .
[0070] In the present technical solution, in order to enable the wire pressing device 240 to tightly fix the remaining cables when the cables in the cable reel 220 gradually become less, the wire pressing device 240 is arranged directly above the rotating shaft 210 and the cable reel 220, and one end of the third spring 241 of the wire pressing device 240 is fixed to the top plate inside the box 100, and the other end of the third spring 241 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 242. In this way, when the cables in the cable reel 220 gradually become less, the third spring 241 can push the pressing plate 242 to always press against the remaining cables on the cable reel 220, thereby preventing the remaining cables from being disrupted and even knotted due to the curling force.
[0071] This embodiment provides a wiring device for building construction, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0072] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a receiving seat 400 is disposed between the wire-releasing mechanism 200 and the wire-clamping mechanism 300 , and a semicircular groove 410 is formed on the upper surface of the receiving seat 400 .
[0073] In the present technical solution, in order to prevent the cable from being easily broken due to excessive tension in the cable during traction when the intermediate distance is too long when the cable is pulled from the cable-releasing mechanism 200 to the cable-clamping mechanism 300, a receiving seat 400 is provided between the cable-releasing mechanism 200 and the cable-clamping mechanism 300, and a semicircular groove 410 is provided on the upper surface of the receiving seat 400, so that the receiving seat 400 can share part of the tension caused by gravity during traction, thereby protecting the cable from damage.
[0074] This embodiment provides a wiring device for building construction, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0075] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a hinged revolving door is provided on the side panel of the box body 100 close to the wire-releasing mechanism 200 .
[0076] In the present technical solution, in order to facilitate the replacement of the cable reel 220, a hinged revolving door is provided on the side panel of the box 100 close to the wire-releasing mechanism 200. When the cable in the cable reel 220 is used up, the revolving door is opened, the rotating shaft 210 is pulled out of the box 100, and the cable reel 220 is inserted onto the rotating shaft 210. Finally, the rotating shaft 210 is inserted into the side panels on the front and rear sides of the box 100, and the revolving door is closed. In this way, the cable reel 220 can be replaced very conveniently.
[0077] This embodiment provides a wiring device for building construction, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0078] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, one end of the rotating shaft 210 passes through the side plate of the box body 100 and is fixedly connected to a flange 211 , and the flange 211 is fixed to the side plate of the box body 100 by fixing bolts 212 .
[0079] In the present technical solution, in order to enable the rotating shaft 210 to be fixed inside the box 100, one end of the rotating shaft 210 is passed through the side panel of the box 100, and a flange 211 is fixedly provided on one end of the rotating shaft 210 passing through the side panel of the box 100. The flange 211 is fixed to the side panel of the box 100 by fixing bolts 212. In this way, the rotating shaft 210 can be installed inside the box 100 through the flange 211, and the rotating shaft 210 can be removed from the inside of the box 100 by removing the flange 211. At the same time, after the rotating shaft 210 is fixed inside the box 100, the cable reel 220 can rotate on the rotating shaft 210, thereby securing the cable.
[0080] This embodiment provides a wiring device for building construction, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0081] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, universal wheels 130 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the box body 100 .
[0082] In the present technical solution, in order to facilitate people to use the device and to be able to change the position according to different environments, universal wheels 130 are respectively provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the box 100. In this way, when people need to change the wiring position, they can easily change the position of the box 100, thereby saving a lot of labor and time.
[0083] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A wiring device for building construction, characterized in that: include: box(100); A wire-releasing mechanism (200) is disposed inside the box (100); A wire clamping mechanism (300) is arranged inside the box (100) and is disposed on one side of the wire releasing mechanism (200); A wire releasing hole (110) is formed on a side plate of the box body (100) close to the wire clamping mechanism (300); Wherein, the wire clamping mechanism (300) comprises: A fixed block (310) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate inside the box (100), and a side of the fixed block (310) away from the bottom plate of the box (100) is recessed in a direction toward the bottom plate of the box (100); A clamping strip (320) is arranged above the fixing block (310), and a side of the clamping strip (320) close to the fixing block (310) is recessed in a direction toward the top plate of the box body (100), and the fixing block (310) and the recess on the clamping strip (320) form a limiting opening; A fixing groove (330) vertically penetrates and is provided in the middle of the recess in the fixing block (310) and the clamping strip (320); A first spring (340), one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing groove (330); A first clamping plate (350) fixedly disposed on the other side of the first spring (340); A connecting rod (360) is disposed in a fixing groove (330) on the clamping strip (320); The second clamping plate (370) is fixedly disposed on the lower end of the connecting rod (360).
2. A wiring device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the first clamping plate (350) and the second clamping plate (370) that are close to each other are arranged in an arc shape, and an elastic pad is fixedly arranged on the side that are close to each other.
3. A wiring device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire-releasing mechanism (200) comprises: A rotating shaft (210) is transversely arranged inside the box (100); A cable reel (220) is disposed on the rotating shaft (210); A second spring (230), one end of which is fixedly connected to a side plate inside the box (100) along the direction of the rotation axis (210); The wire pressing device (240) is arranged on the top plate inside the box (100).
4. A wiring device for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wire pressing device (240) comprises: A third spring (241), one end of which is disposed on the top plate inside the box (100) directly above the cable roll (220); A pressure plate (242) is fixedly disposed on the other end of the third spring (241), and the length of the pressure plate (242) is smaller than the length of the cable roll (220).
5. A wiring device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving seat (400) is provided between the wire-releasing mechanism (200) and the wire-clamping mechanism (300), and a semicircular groove (410) is provided on the upper surface of the receiving seat (400).
6. A wiring device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinged revolving door is provided on a side panel of the box body (100) close to the wire-releasing mechanism (200).
7. A wiring device for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (210) passes through the side plate of the box body (100) and is fixedly connected to a flange (211); the flange (211) is fixed to the side plate of the box body (100) by means of fixing bolts (212).
8. A wiring device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (130) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the box body (100).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent wiring device for building construction
CN214899845U