Solar photovoltaic power supply device

By setting side grooves, sealing covers and sliding bar mechanisms on the columns of the photovoltaic power generation device, the problem of photovoltaic panels being easily stolen in remote environments is solved, and the maintenance process is simplified through the design of through holes and vertical strips, improving the anti-theft safety and maintenance convenience.

CN222776179UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18XIDIAO JIAYUAN ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421149012.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic power generation devices are easily stolen in remote environments, and are difficult to maintain, and have poor anti-theft effect.

Method used

A solar photovoltaic power supply device is designed. By setting side grooves and sealing covers on the columns, the sliding strips and slot mechanisms are used to prevent the bolts from being illegally disassembled. At the same time, through holes and vertical strips are installed on the top of the columns, which facilitates maintenance personnel to remove the photovoltaic panels.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the anti-theft safety of photovoltaic panels, and the maintenance process is simple and will not cause major obstacles to the maintenance work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic power supply device which comprises a stand column, the lower half portion of the stand column is fixedly inserted into the ground, the peripheral side of the stand column is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods, and the ends, away from the stand column, of the two corresponding connecting rods are jointly and fixedly connected with a placing plate. A side groove is formed in the side, close to the stand column, of the containing plate, a photovoltaic panel is installed on the side, away from the stand column, of the containing plate, the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with the containing plate through a bolt, the bolt is located in the side groove, a sealing cover is installed in the side groove, and the sealing cover completely shields the side groove. A fixing part is arranged in the placing plate, and a cavity is formed in the stand column. The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power supply. In a natural state, the bolts are located in the side grooves and shielded by the sealing covers, and the sealing covers are clamped by the sliding strips and cannot slide, so that thieves cannot detach the photovoltaic panel according to life experience, and the anti-theft effect of the photovoltaic panel is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power supply, in particular to a solar photovoltaic power supply device. Background Art

[0002] Solar photovoltaic power generation is a method of generating electricity by converting light energy into electrical energy. Compared with traditional thermal and hydroelectric power generation methods, it has many advantages such as being safe and reliable, not requiring any fuel, and not producing any waste. Solar photovoltaic power generation requires the use of photovoltaic panels to absorb solar energy.

[0003] In order to have a better lighting environment and lower land costs, photovoltaic power generation devices are mostly installed in sparsely populated open-air environments, and photovoltaic panels are generally fixed to columns by bolts to facilitate staff to replace and repair photovoltaic panels. However, due to the remote installation environment of photovoltaic panels and their easy disassembly, as well as the high value of photovoltaic panels, they are easily stolen by criminals, and the anti-theft effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a solar photovoltaic power supply device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A solar photovoltaic power supply device comprises a column, wherein the lower half of the column is fixedly inserted into the ground, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the column, a corresponding placement plate is fixedly connected to one end of two connecting rods away from the column, a side of the placement plate close to the column is provided with a side groove, a photovoltaic panel is installed on the side of the placement plate away from the column, the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the placement plate by bolts, and the bolts are located in the side groove, a sealing cover is installed in the side groove, the sealing cover completely covers the side groove, a fixing part is provided in the placement plate, a cavity is provided in the column, and a driving part is provided in the cavity.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing portion includes sliding grooves respectively opened on the upper and lower inner walls of the side groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected to a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a sliding bar, the sliding bar is partially slidably connected to the corresponding sliding groove, and a slot is opened on the side wall of the sealing cover corresponding to the sliding bar, and the sliding bar slides through the corresponding slot.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving part includes a through hole opened at the top of the column, a vertical bar is slidably connected in the cavity, two connecting ropes are fixedly connected to the side walls of the vertical bar, the connecting ropes slide through the column, the connecting rod and the placement plate to extend into the corresponding sliding groove, and the end of the connecting rope away from the vertical bar is fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding bar, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the vertical bar and the bottom wall of the cavity.

[0009] Furthermore, the height of the column is 2.0 to 2.2 m.

[0010] Furthermore, the two side walls opposite to each other of the vertical bar are provided with avoidance paths, and the connecting rope is fixedly connected in the avoidance paths.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of drainage openings are provided in the upper half of the outer peripheral surface of the column, and when the second spring is in a natural state, the drainage openings are at the same height as the top surface of the vertical bar.

[0012] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. In the solar photovoltaic power supply device, in a natural state, the bolts are located in the side grooves and are covered by the sealing cover, and the sealing cover is stuck by the sliding bar and cannot slide, so thieves cannot remove the photovoltaic panel based on their life experience, thereby improving the anti-theft effect of the photovoltaic panel; when the maintenance personnel want to remove the photovoltaic panel, they use a thin rod to insert from the through hole and press the vertical bar, thereby driving the sliding bar to disengage from the slot, and the sealing cover can be removed. At this time, the maintenance personnel can turn the bolts to remove the photovoltaic panel, which will not cause a large obstacle to the maintenance work of the maintenance personnel;

[0014] 2. In this solar photovoltaic power supply device, the vertical bars are slidably connected to the cavity, so rainwater enters the cavity through the through hole and is blocked by the vertical bars and discharged through the drain port without accumulating in the cavity.

[0015] 3. In this solar photovoltaic power supply device, the height of the column is set to 2.0-2.2m, which is higher than the height of an average person. Therefore, thieves cannot see the existence of the through hole, further improving the anti-theft security of the device. Moreover, maintenance personnel can generally touch the through hole by raising their hands, so maintenance personnel do not need ladders or other climbing tools, which facilitates maintenance work for maintenance personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of a solar photovoltaic power supply device of this embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a solar photovoltaic power supply device of this embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 This embodiment Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of vertical bars in a solar photovoltaic power supply device of this embodiment.

[0021] In the figure, 1. column; 2. connecting rod; 3. placement plate; 4. side groove; 5. photovoltaic panel; 6. bolt; 7. sealing cover; 8. fixing part; 81. sliding groove; 82. first spring; 83. sliding bar; 84. slot; 9. cavity; 10. driving part; 101. through hole; 102. vertical bar; 103. connecting rope; 104. second spring; 11. avoidance path; 12. drainage outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Example:

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic power supply device, comprising a column 1, the lower half of which is fixedly inserted into the ground, a plurality of connecting rods 2 are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the column 1, and a placement plate 3 is fixedly connected to the ends of two corresponding connecting rods 2 away from the column 1. A side groove 4 is provided on the side of the placement plate 3 close to the column 1, and a photovoltaic panel 5 is installed on the side of the placement plate 3 away from the column 1. The photovoltaic panel 5 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 3 by bolts 6, and the bolts 6 are located in the side groove 4.

[0025] A sealing cover 7 is installed in the side groove 4 , and the sealing cover 7 completely covers the side groove 4 . A fixing part 8 is arranged in the placement plate 3 . A cavity 9 is opened in the column 1 , and a driving part 10 is arranged in the cavity 9 .

[0026] In this embodiment, the column 1 is inserted into the ground and cannot be pulled out. When the bolt 6 is loosened, the photovoltaic panel 5 will be released from the placement plate 3, and the photovoltaic panel 5 can be removed for maintenance and replacement.

[0027] In the initial state, the outer surface of the sealing cover 7 fits with the inner wall of the side groove 4, and the sealing cover 7 completely covers the side groove 4 and the bolt 6. The thief cannot see the bolt 6, and the sealing cover 7 cannot be removed due to the action of the fixing part 8. Therefore, the thief cannot remove the photovoltaic panel 5 based on his life experience, thereby improving the anti-theft effect of the photovoltaic panel 5.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the fixing portion 8 includes a sliding groove 81 respectively opened on the upper and lower inner side walls of the side groove 4, and a first spring 82 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 81. A sliding bar 83 is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 82, and a part of the sliding bar 83 is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding groove 81. A slot 84 is opened at the side wall of the sealing cover 7 corresponding to the sliding bar 83, and the sliding bar 83 slides through the corresponding slot 84.

[0029] In this embodiment, in the initial state, the first spring 82 is in a natural state, and the sliding bar 83 passes through the locking groove 84 , so the sealing cover 7 cannot slide out of the side groove 4 .

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the driving part 10 includes a through hole 101 opened at the top of the column 1, a vertical bar 102 is slidably connected in the cavity 9, and two connecting ropes 103 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical bar 102. The connecting rope 103 slides through the column 1, the connecting rod 2 and the placement plate 3 and extends into the corresponding sliding groove 81, and the end of the connecting rope 103 away from the vertical bar 102 is fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding bar 83. A second spring 104 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the vertical bar 102 and the bottom wall of the cavity 9.

[0031] In this embodiment, in the initial state, the second spring 104 is in a natural state, and the connecting rope 103 is just straightened and is not subjected to tension. When the maintenance personnel want to disassemble the photovoltaic panel 5, a thin rod is used to insert the cavity 9 from the through hole 101. The thin rod contacts the vertical bar 102 and presses the vertical bar 102, driving the vertical bar 102 to move downward, the second spring 104 is compressed, and the connecting rope 103 pulls the corresponding sliding bar 83 out of the corresponding slot 84 and retracts into the sliding slot 81, and the first spring 82 is compressed. At this time, since the sliding bar 83 is out of the slot 84, the sealing cover 7 is no longer fixed under the action of gravity and slides out of the side groove 4, so that the bolt 6 is exposed, and the photovoltaic panel 5 can be removed by turning the bolt 6.

[0032] When installing the photovoltaic panel 5, after fixing the bolt 6, press the vertical bar 102 to make the sliding bar 83 retract into the sliding groove 81, insert the sealing cover 7, and then stop pressing the vertical bar 102. Under the action of the restoring force of the second spring 104 and the first spring 82, the sliding bar 83 is automatically inserted into the slot 84, completing the fixation of the sealing cover 7.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the height of the column 1 is 2.0 to 2.2 m.

[0034] In this embodiment, the height of the column 1 is set to 2.0-2.2 m, which is higher than the height of an average person. Therefore, thieves cannot see the existence of the through hole 101, further improving the anti-theft security of the device. Moreover, maintenance personnel can generally touch the through hole 101 by raising their hands, so maintenance personnel do not need climbing tools such as ladders, which facilitates maintenance work for maintenance personnel.

[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the two opposite side walls of the vertical bar 102 are provided with an escape path 11 , and the connecting rope 103 is fixedly connected in the escape path 11 .

[0036] In this embodiment, the portion of the connecting rope 103 located in the cavity 9 is completely within the avoidance path 11 , so when the vertical bar 102 moves downward, the connecting rope 103 will not be squeezed between the vertical bar 102 and the inner wall of the cavity 9 .

[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of drain ports 12 are provided in the upper half of the outer circumference of the column 1. When the second spring 104 is in a natural state, the drain ports 12 are at the same height as the top surface of the vertical bar 102.

[0038] In this embodiment, the vertical bar 102 is slidably connected to the cavity 9 , so rainwater enters the cavity 9 through the through hole 101 and is blocked by the vertical bar 102 , and is discharged through the drain port 12 without accumulating in the cavity 9 .

[0039] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic power supply device, comprising a column (1), wherein the lower half of the column (1) is fixedly inserted into the ground, and characterized in that: A plurality of connecting rods (2) are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the column (1); a placement plate (3) is fixedly connected to the ends of two corresponding connecting rods (2) away from the column (1); a side groove (4) is provided on the side of the placement plate (3) close to the column (1); a photovoltaic panel (5) is installed on the side of the placement plate (3) away from the column (1); the photovoltaic panel (5) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (3) by bolts (6), and the bolts (6) are located in the side grooves (4); a sealing cover (7) is installed in the side grooves (4); the sealing cover (7) completely covers the side grooves (4); a fixing portion (8) is provided in the placement plate (3); a cavity (9) is provided in the column (1); a driving portion (10) is provided in the cavity (9).

2. A solar photovoltaic power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing portion (8) comprises sliding grooves (81) respectively opened on the upper and lower inner side walls of the side groove (4); the inner wall of the sliding groove (81) is fixedly connected with a first spring (82); one end of the first spring (82) is fixedly connected with a sliding bar (83); the sliding bar (83) is partially slidably connected to the corresponding sliding groove (81); a slot (84) is opened on the side wall of the sealing cover (7) corresponding to the sliding bar (83); the sliding bar (83) slides through the corresponding slot (84).

3. A solar photovoltaic power supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving part (10) comprises a through hole (101) opened at the top of the column (1); a vertical bar (102) is slidably connected in the cavity (9); two connecting ropes (103) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the vertical bar (102); the connecting ropes (103) slide through the column (1), the connecting rod (2) and the placement plate (3) and extend into the corresponding sliding groove (81); and one end of the connecting rope (103) away from the vertical bar (102) is fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding bar (83); and a second spring (104) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the vertical bar (102) and the bottom wall of the cavity (9).

4. A solar photovoltaic power supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height of the column (1) is 2.0-2.2 m.

5. A solar photovoltaic power supply device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two opposite side walls of the vertical bar (102) are provided with avoidance paths (11), and the connecting rope (103) is fixedly connected in the avoidance paths (11).

6. A solar photovoltaic power supply device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of drainage openings (12) are provided in the upper half of the outer peripheral surface of the column (1); when the second spring (104) is in a natural state, the drainage openings (12) are at the same height as the top surface of the vertical bar (102).