Tobacco seedling transplanting and putting assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco seedling transplanting and putting assembly which comprises a putting barrel, a tobacco seedling putting opening is formed in the top of the putting barrel, a transplanting barrel is arranged at the bottom of the putting barrel, an integrally-through putting channel is formed in the putting barrel and the transplanting barrel, and a mounting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of one side of the putting barrel. The throwing barrels are mounted on the mounting rod through a mounting mechanism, a plurality of throwing barrels are arranged on the mounting rod, a positioning mechanism is arranged between the mounting mechanism and the mounting rod, and mounting frames are arranged at the two opposite ends of the mounting rod. According to the utility model, a series of structures and mounting mechanisms are arranged to realize the locking and fixed mounting of the putting barrels on the mounting rod, the putting barrels are convenient to disassemble and assemble, the distance between the putting barrels on the mounting rod can be adjusted, the putting barrels on the transplanting machine are suitable for putting tobacco seedlings at different transplanting distances, and the putting barrels are positioned and mounted on the mounting rod, so that the transplanting efficiency of the tobacco seedlings is improved. And the putting barrel is stably mounted, and the positioning does not influence the normal spacing adjustment operation of the putting barrel on the mounting rod.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco seedling transplanting and placing, in particular to a tobacco seedling transplanting and placing component. Background Art

[0002] Tobacco seedling transplanting refers to the process of transplanting the cultivated tobacco seedlings into the farmland for further growth in agricultural production. Mechanized operation: It is encouraged to use mechanical equipment such as transplanters, pit making tools, and transplanters to transplant tobacco seedlings, which can improve work efficiency and reduce the possibility of human-transmitted diseases. The seedling guide tube transplanter is mainly composed of working parts such as feeders, seedling guide tubes, seedling supporters, furrow openers, and soil covering and pressing wheels ( Figure 1 ). During operation, after manual seedling separation, the seedlings are put into the feeding tube of the feeder. When the feeding tube is turned to the top of the seedling guide tube, the valve under the feeding tube opens, and the seedlings fall into the seedling guide tube by gravity. The seedlings are introduced into the seedling furrow opened by the furrow opener through the inclined seedling guide tube. With the support of the bar-type seedling supporter, the seedlings are in an upright state. Then, under the action of the covering soil flow formed between the furrow opener and the covering and pressing wheel, the seedlings are covered with soil and pressed to complete the planting process.

[0003] At present, there are several tobacco seedling releasing tubes on the tobacco seedling transplanter. Although the synchronous operation of multiple tobacco seedling releasing tubes can improve the efficiency of tobacco seedling transplanting, the multiple tobacco seedling releasing tubes on the transplanter are fixed in spacing, resulting in a fixed spacing for tobacco seedling releasing and transplanting. The releasing tubes are directly bolted to the transplanter and need to be disassembled and adjusted, making it inconvenient to adjust the spacing. In addition, the openings damage the structural strength of the transplanter releasing assembly, affecting the structural stability of the releasing assembly. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a tobacco seedling transplanting and placing component to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tobacco seedling transplanting and delivery component, comprising a delivery cylinder, a tobacco seedling delivery port is provided at the top of the delivery cylinder, a transplanting cylinder is provided at the bottom of the delivery cylinder, an integrated delivery channel is provided inside the delivery cylinder and the transplanting cylinder, a mounting mechanism is provided at the upper end of one side of the delivery cylinder, the delivery cylinder is installed on a mounting rod through the mounting mechanism, a plurality of delivery cylinders are provided on the mounting rod, a positioning mechanism is provided between the mounting mechanism and the mounting rod, and mounting frames are provided at opposite ends of the mounting rod.

[0006] Preferably, the mounting mechanism includes a fixing seat, a locking clamp, a locking plate and a locking bolt. A fixing seat is provided on one side of the upper end of the launching cylinder, a locking clamp is provided on the side of the fixing seat away from the launching cylinder, locking plates are integrally provided at opposite ends of the fixing seat and the locking clamp, the locking plate of the locking clamp is fixedly installed with the locking plate of the fixing seat by a locking bolt, and the mounting rod is locked between the locking clamp and the fixing seat.

[0007] Preferably, the side of the delivery cylinder close to the fixed seat is arranged in a vertical structure, the side of the delivery cylinder away from the fixed seat is arranged in an inclined structure, and the opening aperture of the upper end of the delivery cylinder is larger than the channel aperture of the lower end.

[0008] Preferably, the side of the fixing seat away from the launching cylinder is arranged in a semicircular groove structure, the locking clamp is arranged in a semicircular arc structure, and the mounting rod is arranged in a round rod structure.

[0009] Preferably, mounting screw holes are provided at opposite ends of the mounting rod and at the lower end of the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is fixed to the mounting rod by bolts in the mounting screw holes.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning block and a positioning groove, a positioning block is provided on a side of the mounting rod close to the launching cylinder, a positioning groove is provided on the semicircular groove structure of the fixing seat, and the positioning block is arranged in the positioning groove.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of positioning blocks and positioning grooves are provided in one-to-one correspondence, the positioning grooves are evenly distributed at equal intervals on the semicircular groove structure of the fixing seat, the positioning block is integrally provided on the mounting rod, and a rubber pad is provided on the side of the locking clamp close to the mounting rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The tobacco seedling transplanting and placing component is installed on the transplanting frame of the tobacco seedling transplanter through the setting of the placing cylinder and the transplanting cylinder through the mounting frame, and is used for tobacco seedling transplanting and placing. The utility model arranges a mounting mechanism on the placing cylinder, and the locking clamp is fixed to the fixing seat through the locking plate and the locking bolt, so as to realize the locking and fixing installation of the placing cylinder on the mounting rod. The placing cylinder is easy to disassemble and assemble, and the spacing between the placing cylinders on the mounting rod can be adjusted, and the spacing adjustment is quick, so that the placing cylinder on the transplanter is suitable for the placing of tobacco seedlings with different transplanting spacings.

[0014] 2. The tobacco seedling transplanting and delivery assembly cooperates with the positioning groove on the fixing seat through the positioning block arranged on the mounting rod, and the locking clamp and the fixing seat are positioned and locked on the mounting rod, that is, the delivery cylinder is positioned and installed on the mounting rod, the delivery cylinder is installed stably, and the positioning does not affect the normal spacing adjustment operation of the delivery cylinder on the mounting rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the delivery cylinder in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation rod in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. placing cylinder; 2. transplanting cylinder; 3. mounting mechanism; 31. fixing seat; 32. locking clamp; 33. locking plate; 34. locking bolt; 4. mounting rod; 5. mounting frame; 6. positioning block; 7. positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 The top of the delivery cylinder 1 is provided with a tobacco seedling delivery port, the bottom of the delivery cylinder 1 is provided with a transplanting cylinder 2, and the delivery cylinder 1 and the transplanting cylinder 2 are provided with an integrated delivery channel. The upper end of one side of the delivery cylinder 1 is provided with a mounting mechanism 3, the delivery cylinder 1 is installed on the mounting rod 4 through the mounting mechanism 3, and a plurality of delivery cylinders 1 are provided on the mounting rod 4. A positioning mechanism is provided between the mounting mechanism 3 and the mounting rod 4, and mounting frames 5 are provided at opposite ends of the mounting rod 4. The mounting frames 5 are installed on the transplanting frame of the tobacco seedling transplanter through mounting bolts. The transplanting frame is lifted and lowered on the transplanter to drive the delivery cylinder 1 to move up and down on the transplanter. The mounting mechanism 3 is provided on the delivery cylinder 1 to realize the locking and fixing installation of the delivery cylinder 1 on the transplanting frame mounting rod 4. The delivery cylinder 1 is easy to disassemble and assemble, and the spacing between the delivery cylinders 1 on the mounting rod 4 can be adjusted, so that the delivery cylinder 1 on the transplanter is suitable for the delivery of tobacco seedlings with different transplanting spacings, the spacing adjustment is convenient, and the applicability is stronger.

[0025] Specifically, the mounting mechanism 3 includes a fixing seat 31, a locking clamp 32, a locking plate 33 and a locking bolt 34. A fixing seat 31 is provided on one side of the upper end of the launching cylinder 1, and a locking clamp 32 is provided on the side of the fixing seat 31 away from the launching cylinder 1. Locking plates 33 are integrally provided at the opposite ends of the fixing seat 31 and the locking clamp 32. The locking plate 33 of the locking clamp 32 is locked and fixedly installed with the locking plate 33 of the fixing seat 31 by the locking bolt 34. The mounting rod 4 is locked between the locking clamp 32 and the fixing seat 31. Loosen the locking bolt 34 on the locking plate 33 so that the mounting mechanism 3 is loose on the mounting rod 4 and can slide and move. After adjusting the spacing, tighten the locking bolt 34 on the locking plate 33, and the locking clamp 32 and the fixing seat 31 are locked and fixedly installed on the mounting rod 4.

[0026] Furthermore, the side of the delivery cylinder 1 close to the fixed seat 31 is arranged in a vertical structure, and the side of the delivery cylinder 1 away from the fixed seat 31 is arranged in an inclined structure. The opening aperture at the upper end of the delivery cylinder 1 is larger than the channel aperture at the lower end, which makes it convenient for the tobacco seedlings to slide down along the inclined delivery channel in the delivery cylinder 1, making the delivery of the tobacco seedlings convenient.

[0027] Furthermore, the side of the fixing seat 31 away from the launching cylinder 1 is arranged in a semicircular groove structure, the locking clamp 32 is arranged in a semicircular arc structure, and the mounting rod 4 is arranged in a round rod structure. The structure between the fixing seat 31, the locking clamp 32 and the mounting rod 4 is compact and firmly installed.

[0028] Furthermore, mounting screw holes are provided at opposite ends of the mounting rod 4 and at the lower end of the mounting frame 5. The mounting frame 5 is fixed to the mounting rod 4 by bolts in the mounting screw holes, and the mounting rod 4 and the mounting frame 5 are easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0029] The method of using this embodiment is as follows: first, the mounting frame 5 is mounted on the transplanting frame of the tobacco seedling transplanter by means of mounting bolts, the transplanting frame is lifted and lowered on the transplanter, driving the delivery cylinder 1 to be transplanted and lifted on the transplanter, and according to the practical spacing of tobacco seedling transplanting, the spacing of the delivery cylinder 1 on the mounting rod 4 is adjusted by means of the mounting mechanism 3, that is, the locking bolt 34 on the locking plate 33 is loosened, so that the mounting mechanism 3 is loose on the mounting rod 4 and can slide and move, after adjusting the spacing, the locking bolt 34 on the locking plate 33 is tightened, the locking clamp 32 is locked and fixedly mounted on the mounting rod 4 with the fixing seat 31, and the mounting mechanism 3 and the mounting rod 4 are installed and positioned by the positioning mechanism, the transplanting frame drives the delivery cylinder 1 to be lifted and lowered, and the transplanting cylinder 2 is lifted and lowered. The tobacco seedlings are dropped into the dropping cylinder 1 through the tobacco seedling dropping port, and fall in the dropping channels of the dropping cylinder 1 and the transplanting cylinder 2. The tobacco seedlings are planted in the soil through the transplanting cylinder 2 inserted into the soil, and the transplanting frame drives the dropping cylinder 1 and the transplanting cylinder 2 to move upward to complete the dropping and transplanting of the tobacco seedlings. The dropping cylinder 1 and the transplanting cylinder 2 are used for the transplanting and dropping of tobacco seedlings. The utility model provides a mounting mechanism 3 on the dropping cylinder 1 to achieve locking and fixing of the dropping cylinder 1 on the mounting rod 4 of the transplanting frame. The dropping cylinder 1 is easy to disassemble and assemble, and the spacing between the dropping cylinders 1 on the mounting rod 4 can be adjusted, so that the dropping cylinder 1 on the transplanter is suitable for the dropping of tobacco seedlings with different transplanting spacings, the spacing adjustment is convenient, and the applicability is stronger.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] The structure of the tobacco seedling transplanting and placing assembly of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the tobacco seedling transplanting and placing assembly of embodiment 1, except that the positioning mechanism includes a positioning block 6 and a positioning groove 7 (see Figures 1 to 4 A positioning block 6 is provided on one side of the mounting rod 4 close to the delivery cylinder 1, and a positioning groove 7 is provided on the semicircular groove structure of the fixing seat 31. The positioning block 6 is arranged in the positioning groove 7. The positioning block 6 positions the fixing seat 31 to prevent the delivery cylinder 1 on the mounting rod 4 from rotating and deviating due to the force of the up and down movement during the transplanting process, that is, the delivery cylinder 1 is positioned and installed on the mounting rod 4, the delivery cylinder 1 is installed stably, and the positioning does not affect the normal spacing adjustment operation of the delivery cylinder 1 on the mounting rod 4.

[0032] Specifically, a plurality of positioning blocks 6 and positioning grooves 7 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, and the positioning grooves 7 are evenly distributed at equal intervals on the semicircular groove structure of the fixing seat 31. The positioning structure is compact and strong. The positioning block 6 is integrally provided on the mounting rod 4, and a rubber pad is provided on the side of the locking clamp 32 close to the mounting rod 4, and the rubber pad increases the compactness and firmness of the locking.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tobacco seedling transplanting and placing assembly, comprising a placing cylinder (1), characterized in that: The top of the delivery cylinder (1) is provided with a tobacco seedling delivery port, the bottom of the delivery cylinder (1) is provided with a transplanting cylinder (2), the interiors of the delivery cylinder (1) and the transplanting cylinder (2) are provided with an integrated delivery channel, the upper end of one side of the delivery cylinder (1) is provided with a mounting mechanism (3), the delivery cylinder (1) is mounted on a mounting rod (4) via the mounting mechanism (3), a plurality of delivery cylinders (1) are provided on the mounting rod (4), a positioning mechanism is provided between the mounting mechanism (3) and the mounting rod (4), and mounting frames (5) are provided at opposite ends of the mounting rod (4).

2. The tobacco seedling transplanting and placing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (3) comprises a fixing seat (31), a locking clamp (32), a locking plate (33) and a locking bolt (34); a fixing seat (31) is provided on one side of the upper end of the delivery cylinder (1); a locking clamp (32) is provided on the side of the fixing seat (31) away from the delivery cylinder (1); locking plates (33) are integrally provided at opposite ends of the fixing seat (31) and the locking clamp (32); the locking plate (33) of the locking clamp (32) is fixedly mounted by being locked with the locking plate (33) of the fixing seat (31) by means of the locking bolt (34); and a mounting rod (4) is locked between the locking clamp (32) and the fixing seat (31).

3. The tobacco seedling transplanting and placing assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the delivery cylinder (1) close to the fixed seat (31) is arranged in a vertical structure, and the side of the delivery cylinder (1) away from the fixed seat (31) is arranged in an inclined structure, and the opening aperture at the upper end of the delivery cylinder (1) is larger than the channel aperture at the lower end.

4. The tobacco seedling transplanting and placing assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the fixing seat (31) away from the delivery cylinder (1) is arranged in a semicircular groove structure, the locking clamp (32) is arranged in a semicircular arc structure, and the mounting rod (4) is arranged in a round rod structure.

5. The tobacco seedling transplanting and placing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting screw holes are provided at the opposite ends of the mounting rod (4) and the lower end of the mounting frame (5), and the mounting frame (5) is fixed to the mounting rod (4) by bolts in the mounting screw holes.

6. The tobacco seedling transplanting and placing assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a positioning block (6) and a positioning groove (7); a positioning block (6) is provided on a side of the mounting rod (4) close to the delivery cylinder (1); a positioning groove (7) is provided on a semicircular groove structure of the fixing seat (31); and the positioning block (6) is arranged in the positioning groove (7).

7. The tobacco seedling transplanting and placing assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of the positioning blocks (6) and positioning grooves (7) are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, the positioning grooves (7) are evenly distributed at equal intervals on the semicircular groove structure of the fixing seat (31), the positioning block (6) is integrally provided on the mounting rod (4), and a rubber pad is provided on a side of the locking clamp (32) close to the mounting rod (4).

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