Fixed jaw plate for heavy jaw crusher

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fixed jaw plates, in particular to a fixed jaw plate for a heavy jaw crusher, which comprises a fixed jaw fixing plate, a sub jaw plate is slidably clamped on the front surface of the fixed jaw fixing plate, a fixing mechanism is mounted on the surface of the fixed jaw fixing plate, and a limiting mechanism is mounted at the top of the fixed jaw fixing plate. The limiting plate is moved by pulling the fastener, the second spring is compressed through movement of the limiting plate, then the fastener is arranged on the surface of the positioning rod in a sleeving mode, the sub jaw plates are in butt joint with the interior of the butt joint groove in the fixed jaw fixing plate, then the fastener is separated from the positioning rod, and the limiting plate limits the upper portion of the sub jaw plate at the topmost portion under springback of the second spring. The anchor rod penetrates through the fixed jaw fixing plate and the sub jaw plate, the right end of the anchor rod extrudes the clamping plate, the clamping plate and the pulling plate are made to move upwards, the first spring is compressed, the lower end of the clamping plate is inserted into the annular clamping groove along with continuous insertion, and then the advantage that the sub jaw plate can be rapidly installed is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fixed jaw plates, in particular to a fixed jaw plate used for a heavy jaw crusher. Background Art

[0002] The jaw crusher is composed of two jaw plates, the movable jaw and the fixed jaw, which form a crushing chamber and simulate the movement of the two jaws of animals to complete the material crushing operation. When the jaw crusher is working, the jaw plate is the first to be worn. When the material enters the crushing chamber, the movable jaw plate is squeezed and the material will be subjected to strong cutting action.

[0003] After searching, research and analysis, it was found that the fixed jaw plate of the jaw crusher still has the following shortcomings to a certain extent.

[0004] For example, the fixed jaw plate is easy to wear during crushing, and is connected to the crusher body by bolts. The fixed jaw plate is thick and heavy, so it is very inconvenient to replace, disassemble and install. In addition, the main wear parts of the fixed jaw plate are concentrated in the lower part. Each replacement requires the replacement of the entire fixed jaw plate, causing great waste. In order to solve the above technical problems, we have designed a fixed jaw plate for heavy-duty jaw crusher. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a fixed jaw plate for a heavy-duty jaw crusher, which has the advantages of easy replacement and disassembly and a plurality of sub-jaw plates that can be adjusted in position, thereby solving the problems that the fixed jaw plate is easily worn during crushing, is extremely inconvenient to replace, disassemble and install, and the main wear parts of the fixed jaw plate are concentrated in the lower part, and the entire fixed jaw plate needs to be replaced each time it is replaced.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixed jaw plate for a heavy-duty jaw crusher, comprising a fixed jaw fixed plate, a sub-jaw plate is slidably clamped on the front side of the fixed jaw fixed plate, a fixing mechanism is installed on the surface of the fixed jaw fixed plate, a limiting mechanism is installed on the top of the fixed jaw fixed plate, the fixing mechanism comprises an anchor rod, and the number of the anchor rods is three. The right end of the anchor rod passes through the fixed jaw fixed plate and the sub-jaw plate in sequence, a pull plate is slidably clamped on the right side of the surface of the fixed jaw fixed plate, a spring 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the pull plate, and the top of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed jaw fixed plate, a clamping plate is welded to the bottom of the pull plate, and the bottom end of the clamping plate passes through the fixed jaw fixed plate and is clamped on the surface of the right end of the anchor rod.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes four short plates, which are respectively fixed at the four corners of the top of the fixed jaw fixing plate, and the opposite sides of the two short plates on both sides are fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the surface sliding sleeve at the front end of the connecting rod is provided with a limiting plate, and the surface movable sleeve at the rear end of the connecting rod is provided with a spring 2, and the two ends of the spring 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the short plate and one side of the limiting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the limit plate is rotatably connected to a fastener via a rotating shaft, and a positioning rod is welded to the rear side of the top of the fixed jaw fixing plate.

[0009] Preferably, a docking groove matched with the sub-jaw plates is opened on the front side of the fixed jaw fixed plate, and a plurality of sub-jaw plates are combined into a complete fixed jaw plate.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the right end of the anchor rod is provided with an annular groove matched with the clamping plate, and the right end of the anchor rod is chamfered.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model moves the limit plate by pulling the fastener, and the movement of the limit plate compresses the spring 2, and then the fastener is put on the surface of the positioning rod to expose the upper part of the docking groove, and then the sub-jaw plate is docked in the docking groove on the fixed jaw fixing plate, and then the fastener is separated from the positioning rod, and under the action of the rebound of the spring 2, the limit plate limits the upper part of the topmost sub-jaw plate, and the anchor rod passes through the fixed jaw fixing plate and the sub-jaw plate, and the right end of the anchor rod squeezes the clamping plate to move the clamping plate and the pull plate up, and the spring 1 is compressed. With continuous insertion, the lower end of the clamping plate is inserted into the annular clamping groove, thereby having the advantage of being able to quickly install the sub-jaw plate, and it is also convenient to disassemble.

[0013] 2. The utility model can replace the lower sub-jaw plate to the upper part by adjusting the position of the sub-jaw plate on the fixed jaw fixed plate. Since the main wear parts of the jaw plate are concentrated in the lower part, it is avoided that the entire fixed jaw plate needs to be replaced every time, thereby reducing waste. The position of the sub-jaw plate replacement can be adjusted according to actual conditions to improve utilization and reduce the cost of consumables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a left-side stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partially cutaway stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a rear perspective schematic diagram of the sub-jaw plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixed jaw fixing plate of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. fixed jaw fixing plate; 2. sub-jaw plate; 3. fixing mechanism; 31. anchor rod; 32. pull plate; 33. spring 1; 34. clamping plate; 4. limiting mechanism; 41. short plate; 42. connecting rod; 43. limiting plate; 44. spring 2; 5. fastener; 6. positioning rod; 7. docking groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 A fixed jaw plate for a heavy-duty jaw crusher comprises a fixed jaw fixing plate 1, a sub-jaw plate 2 is slidably engaged with the front of the fixed jaw fixing plate 1, a fixing mechanism 3 is installed on the surface of the fixed jaw fixing plate 1, a limiting mechanism 4 is installed on the top of the fixed jaw fixing plate 1, the fixing mechanism 3 comprises an anchor rod 31, by setting the anchor rod 31, the flush sub-jaw plate 2 is fixed to the fixed jaw fixing plate 1, so that the sub-jaw plate 2 will not move when in use, the number of the anchor rod 31 is three, the right end of the anchor rod 31 passes through the fixed jaw fixing plate 1 and the sub-jaw plate 2 in turn, the right side of the surface of the fixed jaw fixing plate 1 is slidably engaged with The pull plate 32 is provided, and when the sub-jaw plate 2 is replaced, it is easy to pull the pull plate 32 to drive it away from the surface of the anchor rod 31, and the anchor rod 31 can be quickly removed from the sub-jaw plate 2 and the fixed jaw fixing plate 1. The top of the pull plate 32 is fixedly connected with a spring 33. By providing the spring 33, the clamping plate 34 is inserted into the surface of the right end of the anchor rod 31 under the action of its elastic force, and the top of the spring 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed jaw fixing plate 1. The bottom of the pull plate 32 is welded with a clamping plate 34, and the bottom end of the clamping plate 34 penetrates the fixed jaw fixing plate 1 and is clamped on the surface of the right end of the anchor rod 31.

[0022] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The limiting mechanism 4 includes short plates 41. There are four short plates 41, which are respectively fixed at the four corners of the top of the fixed jaw fixing plate 1. The opposite sides of the two short plates 41 on both sides are fixedly connected with connecting rods 42. By setting the connecting rods 42, the limiting plate 43 is provided with a limiting plate 43. The surface sliding sleeve of the front end of the connecting rod 42 is provided with a limiting plate 43, and the surface movable sleeve of the rear end of the connecting rod 42 is provided with a spring 2 44. By setting the spring 2 44, the limiting plate 43 will not move at will under the action of its elastic force, and the top of the sub-jaw plate 2 docked on the fixed jaw fixing plate 1 is reinforced. The two ends of the limiting spring 2 44 are respectively fixedly connected to the short plate 41 and one side of the limiting plate 43.

[0023] See also Figure 1 The top of the limit plate 43 is rotatably connected with a fastener 5 through a rotating shaft, and a positioning rod 6 is welded to the rear side of the top of the fixed jaw fixed plate 1. By setting the fastener 5 and the positioning rod 6, when it is necessary to disassemble and assemble the sub-jaw plate 2, the limit plate 43 is moved back and limited so that it does not hinder the disassembly and assembly of the sub-jaw plate 2.

[0024] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The front side of the fixed jaw fixing plate 1 is provided with a docking groove 7 which is matched with the sub-jaw plate 2. By setting the docking groove 7, the sub-jaw plate 2 is positioned on the front side of the fixed jaw fixing plate 1, and a plurality of sub-jaw plates 2 are combined into a complete fixed jaw plate.

[0025] See also Figure 4 The surface of the right end of the anchor rod 31 is provided with an annular groove matched with the clamping plate 34. By providing the annular groove, it is convenient to clamp the clamping plate 34 on the surface of the right end of the anchor rod 31. The right end of the anchor rod 31 is chamfered.

[0026] When in use, the limit plate 43 is moved by pulling the fastener 5, and the movement of the limit plate 43 compresses the spring 2 44, and then the fastener 5 is put on the surface of the positioning rod 6 to expose the upper part of the docking groove 7, and then the sub-jaw plate 2 is docked in the docking groove 7 on the fixed jaw fixing plate 1, and then the fastener 5 is separated from the positioning rod 6, and under the action of the rebound of the spring 2 44, the limit plate 43 is limited to the upper part of the top sub-jaw plate 2, and the anchor rod 31 passes through the fixed jaw fixing plate 1 and the sub-jaw plate 2, and the right end of the anchor rod 31 squeezes the clamping plate 34, so that the clamping plate 34 and the pulling plate 32 move up, and the spring 1 33 is compressed. With continuous insertion, the lower end of the clamping plate 34 is inserted into the annular clamping groove, which can quickly install the sub-jaw plate 2 and is also convenient for disassembly. By adjusting the position of the sub-jaw plate 2 on the fixed jaw fixing plate 1, the lower sub-jaw plate 2 can be replaced to the top, and the replacement position of the sub-jaw plate 2 can be adjusted according to actual conditions to improve utilization.

[0027] In summary: the fixed jaw plate for heavy-duty jaw crusher, through the cooperation of the fixed jaw fixed plate 1, the sub-jaw plate 2, the fixing mechanism 3 and the limiting mechanism 4, solves the problem that the fixed jaw plate is easy to wear during crushing, is extremely inconvenient to replace, disassemble and install, and the main wear parts of the fixed jaw plate are concentrated in the lower part, and the entire fixed jaw plate needs to be replaced each time.

Claims

1. A fixed jaw plate for a heavy-duty jaw crusher, comprising a fixed jaw fixed plate (1), characterized in that: The front side of the fixed jaw fixing plate (1) is slidably clamped with a sub-jaw plate (2), the surface of the fixed jaw fixing plate (1) is installed with a fixing mechanism (3), the top of the fixed jaw fixing plate (1) is installed with a limiting mechanism (4), the fixing mechanism (3) comprises an anchor rod (31), the number of the anchor rods (31) is three, the right end of the anchor rod (31) passes through the fixed jaw fixing plate (1) and the sub-jaw plate (2) in sequence, the right side of the surface of the fixed jaw fixing plate (1) is slidably clamped with a pull plate (32), the top of the pull plate (32) is fixedly connected with a spring 1 (33), the top of the spring 1 (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed jaw fixing plate (1), the bottom of the pull plate (32) is welded with a clamping plate (34), the bottom end of the clamping plate (34) passes through the fixed jaw fixing plate (1) and is clamped to the surface of the right end of the anchor rod (31).

2. A fixed jaw plate for a heavy-duty jaw crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (4) comprises a short plate (41), wherein the number of the short plates (41) is four and they are respectively fixed to the four corners of the top of the fixed jaw fixed plate (1), and the two short plates (41) on both sides are fixedly connected to the opposite sides with a connecting rod (42), the surface sliding sleeve of the front end of the connecting rod (42) is provided with a limiting plate (43), and the surface movable sleeve of the rear end of the connecting rod (42) is provided with a spring 2 (44), and the two ends of the spring 2 (44) are respectively fixedly connected to the short plate (41) and one side of the limiting plate (43).

3. A fixed jaw plate for a heavy-duty jaw crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the limit plate (43) is rotatably connected to a fastener (5) via a rotating shaft, and a positioning rod (6) is welded to the rear side of the top of the fixed jaw fixing plate (1).

4. The fixed jaw plate for a heavy-duty jaw crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the fixed jaw plate (1) is provided with a docking groove (7) adapted to the sub-jaw plate (2), and a plurality of sub-jaw plates (2) are combined into a complete fixed jaw plate.

5. The fixed jaw plate for a heavy-duty jaw crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the right end of the anchor rod (31) is provided with an annular groove matched with the clamping plate (34), and the right end of the anchor rod (31) is chamfered.

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