Sand mill
By designing the feed assembly and the filter box in the sand mill, the outer cylinder is installed in the outer end of the body assembly, the conical grinding disc and spiral outer guide grooves of the grinding assembly, the problems of unstable feeding and premature extrusion in existing equipment are solved, and the effects of stable grinding and effective filtration are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421380251.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing coating grinding equipment cannot effectively control the feed of raw materials during the grinding process, resulting in instability of the grinding and the equipment is prone to the problem of premature extrusion of raw materials to the outlet.
A sand mill is designed, using a feeding assembly and a filter box to achieve preliminary filtration of raw materials; an outer cylinder is installed at the outer end of the body assembly for temperature control; the grinding disc of the grinding assembly is conical, and the outer guide groove is spiral structure, supplemented by the design of the filter assembly and the discharge assembly to ensure the stable introduction, filtration and discharge of raw materials during the grinding process.
Through preliminary filtration, temperature control, design of conical grinding discs and spiral outer guide grooves, stable grinding and effective filtration of raw materials are achieved, avoiding the problem of premature extrusion of raw materials and improving the stability and efficiency of the grinding equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222778174U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, in particular to a sand mill. Background Art
[0002] With the increase of people's production needs, some scientific and technological products are also gradually increasing. Among them, the use under special environmental conditions is also beginning to be realized. For example, the coatings of some mechanical parts such as automobiles need to be quickly cured under specified conditions, so the use of light-curing coatings is the most appropriate way. After the paint is applied, the paint needs to be exposed to specified light to make the paint cure quickly, thereby increasing the demand for the use of such light-curing coatings.
[0003] The demand began to increase gradually, and the production of coatings also required a faster speed. During the existing production and grinding of raw materials for coatings, it was impossible to feed the raw materials while grinding. The grinding equipment with raw material feeding would squeeze the unground raw materials to the outlet too early, resulting in the problem of insufficient stability in the raw material grinding by the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a sand mill, in which a filter box is directly added to the feed assembly used for feeding materials at the body assembly to facilitate the preliminary filtering of the raw materials. The overall outer end of the body assembly assists in achieving temperature control during grinding. The grinding disc of the grinding assembly is configured to be conical, and an outer guide groove is provided on its outer wall to better allow the raw materials to be introduced into the grinding. The filter assembly has the function of assisting in filtering while discharging the materials. The filter assembly and the discharge assembly can be rotated from the outer end, thereby achieving control over the outflow of the raw materials after grinding.
[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a sand mill is provided, specifically comprising: a support frame; a body component is carried on the support frame, a feed component is installed at the left side of the body component, a filter component is rotatably installed at the right side of the body component, a grinding component is rotatably installed inside the body component, the right side of the body component is connected to the filter component, a discharge component is arranged at the outer end of the filter component, a fixing component is arranged at the outer end of the discharge component, and a hand lever is arranged on the outer wall of the filter component.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, the end panel of the feed assembly is fixed at the left side of the body assembly, a feed pipe is provided at the upper end of the end panel, reinforcing ribs are installed between the feed pipe and the end panel, a feed hopper is provided at the upper end of the feed pipe, a filter box is installed in the feed hopper, and the bottom of the filter box is provided as a grid structure.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, an outer barrel is installed at the outer end of the inner barrel of the body assembly, with a certain interval between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, an external pipe joint is arranged outside the head of the outer barrel, and a spacer ring is installed on the outer wall of the inner barrel.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, a grinding disc is provided at the outer end of the transmission shaft of the grinding assembly, and each group of grinding discs is configured as a conical structure inclined toward the right side, and the contact portion between the end of the grinding disc and the body assembly is configured as a widened shape, and an outer guide groove is provided at the widened portion of the grinding disc, and the outer guide groove is configured as a spiral structure, and a chamfer is provided at the outer guide groove.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the snap-in strip of the filter assembly is arranged as an arc-shaped structure, the snap-in strip is fixed at the right side of the body assembly, an external snap-in box is rotatably mounted at the snap-in strip, a hand lever is arranged at the outside of the external snap-in box, a spherical head is arranged on the hand lever, a filter sleeve is rotatably mounted inside the external snap-in box, the filter sleeve is arranged as a filter screen structure, a spiral inner blade is arranged inside the filter sleeve, a snap-in hole is arranged at the middle of the filter sleeve, and the snap-in hole is snap-connected to the grinding assembly.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, the discharge groove of the discharge assembly is arranged on the filter assembly, and an expansion groove is hingedly installed on the discharge groove. The expansion groove and the discharge groove match each other. An external joint is arranged at the end of the expansion groove, and a card interface is arranged on the outer end surface of the filter assembly, and the card interface matches the end of the external joint.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, the sliding groove of the fixing component is arranged at the bottom of the discharge groove and the expansion groove, the sliding groove at the bottom of the expansion groove is slidably installed with a fixing pin, and a clamping block is arranged at the outer end of the sliding groove, and the clamping block is directly in contact with the fixing pin.
[0012] The utility model provides a sand mill, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In the utility model, the feed assembly is arranged on the left side of the body assembly, so that the raw materials can be injected better, and the feed assembly can assist in filtering larger raw materials. The body assembly is the main grinding position. In order to ensure the stable grinding temperature in the body assembly, an outer cylinder is directly arranged on the outer end of the body assembly, so that circulating liquid can be injected between the outer cylinder and the body assembly, thereby ensuring the stable grinding temperature of the raw materials in the body assembly. The grinding disc of the grinding assembly is arranged in a conical shape, so that the raw materials can flow toward the edge, and the edge of the grinding assembly is provided with an outer guide groove, which is practical. Now the raw materials can be introduced for direct grinding, and the outer guide groove is set to a spiral structure, so that the outer guide groove can better introduce the raw materials for grinding while having a guiding effect on the raw materials. The filter component on the right side of the body component can guide the raw materials out while achieving the final filtration of the raw materials. The filter component and the discharge component at the outer end can rotate to achieve downward rotation to discharge when in use, and upward swing to avoid the outflow of raw materials when not in use. The discharge component is equipped with an expansion groove through the fixed component, so that the discharge component can not only discharge directly, but also be transported through an external pipeline.
[0014] In addition, a feed pipe is set on the upper side of the outer end of the end panel, and reinforcing ribs are installed on the upper and lower ends of the feed pipe, so that the overall strength of the feed pipe can be stably increased. A feed hopper is set on the top of the feed pipe, so that external raw materials can be conveniently added to the machine, and a filter box is installed on the feed hopper. The filter box is provided with a filter screen structure, which enables the filter box to block and filter larger particles in the raw materials, thereby facilitating subsequent grinding processing.
[0015] In addition, first, the inner barrel is set as the main position for grinding raw materials. In order to stabilize the working temperature inside the inner barrel, the outer barrel is directly set at the outer end of the inner barrel to form a gap between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, so that liquid can be injected into the gap between the body components for heat preservation. The spacer ring arranged at the outer end of the inner barrel has the function of increasing the contact between the whole body component and the constant temperature liquid, and increasing the overall strength of the body component.
[0016] In addition, the grinding disc of the transmission shaft is set to a conical structure, so that the raw material can be guided toward the edge through the conical grinding disc, and the part of the grinding disc edge that contacts the body assembly is set to a widened shape to better increase the grinding of the raw material, and an outer guide groove is set at the widened part of the grinding disc, so that the raw material close to the edge can be introduced into the outer guide groove, and the outer guide groove is set to a spiral shape, so that the outer guide groove can better roll in the raw material for grinding, and a chamfer is set at the outer guide groove, which further increases the grinding effect of the raw material.
[0017] In addition, the card strip is set to an arc shape, and two groups of card strips are fixed on the right side of the body component, so that the card strip can be directly rotated to install the external card box, and the outer end of the external card box is set to be connected to the discharge component. In order to avoid the outflow of raw materials from the discharge component, the ball head of the hand lever is directly held, and the external card box is rotated to make the discharge component in the upper position, so as to realize the control of the discharge of the discharge component. When the raw materials after kneading and grinding the body component are discharged, the rotation speed of the grinding component is directly increased, and the filter sleeve is connected to the grinding component through the card hole, so that the inner blades can realize the transmission of the filter sleeve, and the inner blades of the filter sleeve can realize the dredging of the raw materials, so that the raw materials are discharged to the right side, and the outer end of the filter sleeve is set to a filter structure, so that the filter sleeve can filter the discharged raw materials.
[0018] In addition, during normal discharge, the expansion slot of the discharge trough is directly swung upright so that the external joint of the expansion slot is clamped on the card interface to fix the card interface to the external joint, so that the discharge trough can directly discharge the raw materials. When the discharge component needs to be collected, the external joint is separated from the card interface, the expansion slot is made to correspond to the discharge trough, and the outer end of the external joint is connected to the pipeline to achieve a directional collection effect on the raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings of the embodiment will be briefly introduced below.
[0020] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0021] In the attached picture:
[0022] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of the present application is shown;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the feed assembly of the present application is shown;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the body assembly of the present application is shown;
[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the grinding assembly of the present application is shown;
[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the discharge assembly of the present application is shown;
[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the filter assembly of the present application is shown;
[0028] Reference numerals list
[0029] 1. Support frame;
[0030] 2. Feed assembly; 201. End panel; 202. Feed pipe; 203. Feed hopper; 204. Filter box;
[0031] 3. Machine body assembly; 301. Inner barrel; 302. Outer barrel; 303. External pipe connector; 304. Spacer ring;
[0032] 4. Grinding assembly; 401. Transmission shaft; 402. Grinding disc; 403. External guide groove;
[0033] 5. Filter assembly; 501. External card box; 502. Filter sleeve; 503. Card strip; 504. Inner blade; 505. Card hole;
[0034] 6. Discharge assembly; 601. Discharge slot; 602. Expansion slot; 603. Card interface; 604. External connector;
[0035] 7. Fixing assembly; 701. Sliding slot; 702. Fixing pin;
[0036] 8. Hand lever. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0038] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :
[0039] The utility model proposes a sand mill, comprising: a support frame 1; a body component 3 is carried on the support frame 1, a feed component 2 is installed at the left side of the body component 3, a filter component 5 is rotatably installed at the right side of the body component 3, a grinding component 4 is rotatably installed in the body component 3, the right side of the body component 3 is connected to the filter component 5, a discharge component 6 is arranged at the outer end of the filter component 5, a fixing component 7 is arranged at the outer end of the discharge component 6, and a hand lever 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the filter component 5.
[0040] In the present disclosure, Figure 2As shown, the end panel 201 of the feed component 2 is fixed at the left side of the body component 3, and a feed pipe 202 is arranged at the upper end of the end panel 201, and reinforcing ribs are installed between the feed pipe 202 and the end panel 201, and the upper side of the outer end of the end panel 201 is used to set the feed pipe 202, and reinforcing ribs are installed at the upper and lower ends of the feed pipe 202, so that the overall strength of the feed pipe 202 can be stably increased, and a feed hopper 203 is arranged at the upper end of the feed pipe 202, and a filter box 204 is installed in the feed hopper 203, and the bottom of the filter box 204 is set as a grid structure, and the feed hopper 203 is set on the top of the feed pipe 202, so that external raw materials can be conveniently added, and the filter box 204 is installed on the feed hopper 203, and the filter box 204 is provided with a filter screen structure, so that the filter box 204 can block and filter a part of the larger particles in the raw material, thereby facilitating subsequent grinding processing.
[0041] In the present disclosure, Figure 3 As shown, an outer barrel 302 is installed at the outer end of the inner barrel 301 of the body component 3, and there is a certain interval between the inner barrel 301 and the outer barrel 302. An external pipe joint 303 is arranged outside the head of the outer barrel 302, and a spacer ring 304 is installed on the outer wall of the inner barrel 301. First, the inner barrel 301 is set as the main position for grinding raw materials. In order to stabilize the working temperature in the inner barrel 301, the outer barrel 302 is directly set at the outer end of the inner barrel 301 to form a gap between the inner barrel 301 and the outer barrel 302, so that the gap position of the body component 3 can be injected with liquid for insulation. The spacer ring 304 arranged at the outer end of the inner barrel 301 not only increases the contact between the body component 3 as a whole and the constant temperature liquid, but also increases the overall strength of the body component 3.
[0042] In the present disclosure, Figure 4 As shown, a grinding disc 402 is provided at the outer end of the transmission shaft 401 of the grinding assembly 4, and each group of grinding discs 402 is configured as a conical structure inclined toward the right side, and the contact portion of the end of the grinding disc 402 with the body assembly 3 is configured as a widened shape, and the grinding disc 402 of the transmission shaft 401 is configured as a conical structure, so that the raw material can be guided toward the edge through the conical grinding disc 402, and the portion of the grinding disc 402 edge that contacts the body assembly 3 is configured as a widened shape, so as to better increase the grinding of the raw material, and an outer guide groove 403 is provided at the widened portion of the grinding disc 402, and the outer guide groove 403 is configured as a spiral structure, and a chamfer is provided at the outer guide groove 403, and the outer guide groove 403 is provided at the widened portion of the grinding disc 402, so that the raw material near the edge position can be introduced into the outer guide groove 403, and the outer guide groove 403 is configured as a spiral shape, so that the outer guide groove 403 can better roll in the raw material for grinding, and the chamfer is provided at the outer guide groove 403, which further increases the grinding effect of the raw material.
[0043] In the present disclosure, Figure 3 Figure 6 As shown, the clamping strip 503 of the filter component 5 is set to an arc structure, and the clamping strip 503 is fixed to the right side of the body component 3. The outer card box 501 is rotatably installed at the clamping strip 503, and a hand rod 8 is provided on the outside of the outer card box 501. The hand rod 8 is provided with a spherical head. The clamping strip 503 is set to an arc shape, and two groups of clamping strips 503 are fixed to the right side of the body component 3, so that the outer card box 501 can be directly rotatably installed at the clamping strip 503. The outer end of the outer card box 501 is connected to the discharge component 6. In order to prevent the raw materials from flowing out of the discharge component 6, the ball head of the hand rod 8 is directly held, and the outer card box 501 is rotated to make the discharge component 6 at the upper end, so as to realize the control of the discharge of the discharge component 6. 1 is rotatably installed with a filter sleeve 502, and the filter sleeve 502 is set as a filter screen structure. The inside of the filter sleeve 502 is provided with a spiral inner blade 504, and a clamping hole 505 is set at the middle position of the filter sleeve 502. The clamping hole 505 is clamped and connected with the grinding component 4. When the raw materials after kneading and grinding the body component 3 are discharged, the rotation speed of the grinding component 4 is directly increased, and the filter sleeve 502 is clamped on the grinding component 4 through the clamping hole 505, so that the inner blade 504 can realize the transmission of the filter sleeve 502, and the inner blade 504 of the filter sleeve 502 can realize the dredging of the raw materials, so that the raw materials are discharged toward the right side, and the outer end of the filter sleeve 502 is set as a filter screen structure, so that the filter sleeve 502 can filter the discharged raw materials.
[0044] In the present disclosure, Figure 5 Figure 6 As shown, the discharge trough 601 of the discharge component 6 is arranged on the filter component 5, and an expansion groove 602 is hingedly installed on the discharge trough 601, and the expansion groove 602 and the discharge trough 601 are matched with each other. An external joint 604 is arranged at the end of the expansion groove 602, and a card interface 603 is arranged on the outer end surface of the filter component 5, and the card interface 603 is matched with the end of the external joint 604. First, during ordinary discharge, the expansion groove 602 of the discharge trough 601 is directly swung upright, and the external joint 604 of the expansion groove 602 is carded on the card interface 603, so that the card interface 603 fixes the external joint 604, so that the discharge trough 601 directly discharges the raw materials. When the discharge component 6 needs to be collected, the external joint 604 is separated from the card interface 603, so that the expansion groove 602 corresponds to the discharge trough 601, and the outer end of the external joint 604 is connected to the pipeline to realize the directional collection of the raw materials.
[0045] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, as Figure 5 Figure 6As shown, the sliding groove 701 of the fixing component 7 is set at the bottom position of the discharge groove 601 and the expansion groove 602, and the sliding groove 701 at the bottom of the expansion groove 602 is slidably installed with a fixing pin 702, and a clamping block is set at the outer end of the sliding groove 701, and the clamping block is directly in contact with the fixing pin 702. In order to make the connection between the discharge groove 601 and the expansion groove 602 more stable, the sliding groove 701 is directly set at the lower end of the discharge component 6. After the expansion groove 602 is close to the discharge groove 601, the fixing pin 702 of the sliding groove 701 is slid toward the bottom of the discharge groove 601. At this time, the fixing pin 702 is in contact with the clamping block of the discharge groove 601 at the bottom of the discharge groove 601, so that the connection between the discharge groove 601 and the expansion groove 602 by the fixing component 7 is more stable.
[0046] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the raw material will be injected from the feed hopper 203 of the feed component 2, and the raw material will be initially filtered from the filter box 204 of the feed component 2 to filter the larger particles, and the raw material injected into the body component 3 will contact with the grinding component 4 under the rotation, and first the grinding disc 402 with a conical structure will move the raw material toward the edge, and the edge of the grinding disc 402 is provided with an outer guide groove 403, and the outer guide groove 403 is set as a spiral structure, so that the raw material toward the edge of the grinding disc 402 is directly introduced into the outer guide groove 403, and the grinding disc 402 can directly achieve the raw material Grinding, while the spiral outer guide groove 403 can gradually convey the raw materials, the raw materials collected in the filter component 5 will be conveyed again under the action of the inner blades 504 of the filter component 5, and filtered through the filter sleeve 502. When the raw materials need to be discharged, the filter component 5 can be rotated directly by holding the hand lever 8 to make the discharge component 6 at the outer end of the filter component 5 in the lower position. At this time, the discharge component 6 can discharge the raw materials, and the outer end of the discharge component 6 is hingedly installed with an expansion groove 602, and the external joint 604 at the outer end of the expansion groove 602 can be externally connected to the pipeline to realize the direct collection and filling of the raw materials.
[0047] In this article, there are a few points to note:
[0048] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.
[0049] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0050] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A sand mill, comprising: A support frame (1); the support frame (1) carries an organic component (3), characterized in that a feed component (2) is installed at the left side of the body component (3), a filter component (5) is rotatably installed at the right side of the body component (3), a grinding component (4) is rotatably installed inside the body component (3), the right side of the body component (3) is connected to the filter component (5), a discharge component (6) is arranged at the outer end of the filter component (5), a fixing component (7) is arranged at the outer end of the discharge component (6), and a hand lever (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the filter component (5).
2. A sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end panel (201) of the feed assembly (2) is fixed at the left side of the body assembly (3); a feed pipe (202) is arranged at the upper end of the end panel (201); reinforcing ribs are installed between the feed pipe (202) and the end panel (201); a feed hopper (203) is arranged at the upper end of the feed pipe (202); a filter box (204) is installed in the feed hopper (203); and the bottom of the filter box (204) is arranged as a grid structure.
3. A sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer cylinder (302) is installed at the outer end of the inner cylinder (301) of the body assembly (3), a certain interval is provided between the inner cylinder (301) and the outer cylinder (302), an external pipe joint (303) is provided outside the head of the outer cylinder (302), and a spacer ring (304) is installed on the outer wall of the inner cylinder (301).
4. A sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the transmission shaft (401) of the grinding assembly (4) is provided with a grinding disc (402), each group of grinding discs (402) is arranged as a conical structure inclined toward the right, the end of the grinding disc (402) in contact with the body assembly (3) is arranged in a widened shape, the widened part of the grinding disc (402) is provided with an outer guide groove (403), the outer guide groove (403) is arranged as a spiral structure, and the outer guide groove (403) is provided with a chamfer.
5. A sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping strip (503) of the filter assembly (5) is arranged in an arc-shaped structure. The clamping strip (503) is fixed at the right side of the body assembly (3). An external clamping box (501) is rotatably mounted on the clamping strip (503). A hand lever (8) is arranged at the outside of the external clamping box (501). A spherical head is arranged on the hand lever (8). A filter sleeve (502) is rotatably mounted in the external clamping box (501). The filter sleeve (502) is arranged in a filter screen structure. A spiral inner blade (504) is arranged inside the filter sleeve (502). A clamping hole (505) is arranged at the middle of the filter sleeve (502). The clamping hole (505) is clamped and connected to the grinding assembly (4).
6. A sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge groove (601) of the discharge assembly (6) is arranged on the filter assembly (5), and an expansion groove (602) is hingedly installed on the discharge groove (601), the expansion groove (602) and the discharge groove (601) are matched with each other, and an external joint (604) is arranged at the end of the expansion groove (602), and a card interface (603) is arranged on the outer end surface of the filter assembly (5), and the card interface (603) is matched with the end of the external joint (604).
7. A sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding groove (701) of the fixing component (7) is arranged at the bottom of the discharge groove (601) and the expansion groove (602), and a fixing pin (702) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (701) at the bottom of the expansion groove (602), and a clamping block is arranged at the outer end of the sliding groove (701), and the clamping block directly contacts the fixing pin (702).