Silica stone feeding structure for metal silicon production

By designing a silica drop structure including storage extension pipe and rack system, the problems of dust accumulation and inlet port blockage during the feeding process of the crusher are solved, and automatic transfer and outlet partitions are realized, which improves the safety and efficiency of the production environment.

CN222778200UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22XICHUAN JIUSHENG PHOTOVOLTAIC MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421395530.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing silica stone crushers generate a large amount of dust during the feeding process, which affects the health of workers. The dust accumulation speed is fast and requires frequent cleaning; at the same time, the feeding volume cannot be directly observed, which can easily lead to clogging of the inlet.

Method used

A silica deposit structure for metal silicon production is designed, including a crusher and a deposit assembly. The delivery assembly includes a material storage extension tube, a part bin, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting block, a push rod, a first vertical rod, a first partition, a side groove, a top window, a connecting rod, a first rack, a first gear, a limit bar, a second rack, a second gear, a load-bearing column, a transmission wheel, and a transmission belt. Through the electric telescopic rod and rack system, the automatic transfer of stone and the discharge port are realized to prevent dust from dissipating.

Benefits of technology

The maximum amount of stone input is achieved at each time, avoiding blockage of the inlet port, and reducing dust escape through the partition outlet port, improving the safety and efficiency of the production environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222778200U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a silica stone feeding structure for metal silicon production. The silica stone feeding structure comprises a crusher, a feeding assembly is arranged at a feeding port of the crusher, the feeding assembly comprises a storage extension pipe, and the storage extension pipe is fixedly connected with the crusher; a part bin is fixedly mounted at the top of the storage extension pipe, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the part bin, a connecting block is fixedly mounted at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a push rod is fixedly mounted on the other side of the connecting block, and a first vertical rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the other end of the push rod; a first partition plate is fixedly mounted on the side edge of the first vertical rod, and side grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the storage extension pipe and rotationally connected with the storage extension pipe. By means of the first partition plate and the second partition plate which can be opened and closed, blockage of the feeding port caused by excessive feeding at a time is avoided, the discharging port of the pulverizer is cut off, and the situation that dust escapes during feeding, and production is affected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silica crushing, in particular to a silica feeding structure for metallic silicon production. Background Art

[0002] The existing silica, as the raw ore for the production of metallic silicon, needs to be crushed into pieces of suitable size by a crusher before melting at high temperature. However, the existing crushers are usually fed manually. Due to the need for continuous processing and feeding, the dust generated during the crushing will overflow through the feeding port with the backflow of the airflow, affecting the workers' feeding;

[0003] Publication No. CN220780696U discloses a dust collecting structure of a pulverizer, comprising a body, a feed port fixedly arranged above one end of the body, a discharge trough fixedly arranged below the other end of the body, a through hole fixedly opened on the end face of the discharge trough, a discharge port fixedly connected in the through hole, and a dust collecting device fixedly arranged on one side of the body; in the dust collecting structure of the pulverizer, the dust generated in the pulverizer is collected by the dust collecting device, which is combined with the body through a connecting pipe, and the dust floating in the body is collected by the exhaust fan in the fixed part through the connecting pipe, and the large pieces of light materials are filtered through the filter net in the connecting pipe to avoid clogging the pipeline and affecting the operation, and the dust is collected by the integrated bag, and the gas extracted from the pulverizer by the exhaust fan is discharged through the integrated bag, but the dust is left in the integrated bag, which greatly reduces the impact of the dust generated by the pulverizer during operation on the human body, but the patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] The above-mentioned method directly extracts the dust inside the crusher through a vacuum pump, but the dust generated in the silica processing process is also an effective resource, so the integrated bag in the above-mentioned device needs to be cleaned and the dust is recovered. However, since the crusher generates a lot of dust during production, the dust in the integrated bag accumulates quickly and needs to be cleaned frequently, which is more troublesome. In addition, since the feeding amount cannot be directly observed during feeding, when a large amount of stone is fed at a single time, the stone may block the feeding port.

[0005] A silica delivery structure for producing metallic silicon is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a silica feeding structure for metallic silicon production, so as to solve the problem that the integrated bags in the above-mentioned device proposed in the above-mentioned background technology need to be cleaned and dust recovered. However, since a large amount of dust is generated during the production of the crusher, the dust in the integrated bags accumulates quickly and needs to be cleaned frequently, which is more troublesome. In addition, since the feeding amount cannot be directly observed during the feeding, when a large amount of stone is fed at a single time, the stone may block the feeding port.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a silica feeding structure for producing metallic silicon, comprising a crusher;

[0008] The feed inlet of the pulverizer is provided with a delivery assembly, and the delivery assembly includes a material storage extension tube, and the material storage extension tube is fixedly connected to the pulverizer;

[0009] Wherein, a parts bin is fixedly installed on the top of the material storage extension tube, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the parts bin, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a push rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting block, a first vertical rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the other end of the push rod, a first partition is fixedly installed on the side of the first vertical rod, and side grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the material storage extension tube for rotational connection, and the side grooves are slidably connected to the first partition;

[0010] Wherein, a material dropping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the material storage extension tube.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is slidably connected to a top window opened on the top surface of the parts bin, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a first rack, the bottom of the first rack is meshingly connected to a first gear, and the first rack is fit-fittingly connected to the upper interior of the parts bin.

[0012] Preferably, a limit bar is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower inner part of the parts bin, a second rack is provided between the two limit bars, the second rack is slidably connected to the lower inner part of the parts bin, an extension rod is fixedly installed at one end of the second rack away from the first vertical rod, a second vertical rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension rod, and the second rack slides through one side of the parts bin.

[0013] Preferably, a second partition is fixedly mounted on the side of the second vertical rod, the second partition is slidably connected to another side groove, and a second gear is meshingly connected to the top of the second rack.

[0014] Preferably, a load-bearing column is fixedly passed through the middle of the first rack and the second gear, the load-bearing column is rotatably connected to the inside of the parts bin, a transmission wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the load-bearing column, and a transmission belt is installed between the two transmission wheels.

[0015] Preferably, the material dropping mechanism includes a lifting plate rotatably installed at the lower part of the material storage extension tube, a movable groove opened at the bottom of the material storage extension tube is provided below the lifting plate, a vertical plate is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the material storage extension tube, and a bending rod is rotatably connected in the middle of the vertical plate.

[0016] Preferably, a top wheel is installed at one end of the bending rod, a handle is fixedly connected to the other end of the bending rod, the top wheel is slidably connected to the movable groove, and the top wheel is rollingly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the silica feeding structure for metal silicon production allows the already fed stone to be transferred into the crusher through the first partition and the second partition that can be opened, so that the amount of stone fed each time has a maximum amount, and does not cause excessive feeding of stone due to continuous feeding, resulting in blockage of the feed port, and the discharge port of the crusher is blocked, thereby preventing dust from escaping during feeding and affecting production. The specific contents are as follows:

[0018] 1. By starting the electric telescopic rod, the first partition moves outward, and as the connecting block moves, the connecting rod rotates the load-bearing column through the first rack, and then through two transmission wheels and a transmission belt, the other load-bearing column drives the second gear to rotate, so that the second rack slides outward, and drives the second partition to move outward through the second vertical rod, and finally the stone that has been put in is transferred to the crusher, so that the amount of stone input each time has the maximum amount, and continuous feeding will not lead to excessive stone input and cause the feed port to be blocked; and when the first partition and the second partition are docked, the discharge port of the crusher will be blocked to avoid dust dispersion during feeding and affect production.

[0019] 2. By holding the handle and pulling the bending rod downward, the top wheel slides in the moving groove and pushes the lifting plate, thereby turning the lifting plate over to prevent the stone from sliding halfway and stopping due to the reduction of its own weight, thereby ensuring that a single batch of stone is put into the machine completely. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view structural diagram of the material storage extension tube and the parts bin;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first gear and the second rack;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the parts bin from a top view;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the material storage extension tube;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking mechanism.

[0026] In the figure: 1. crusher; 2. delivery assembly; 201. storage extension tube; 202. parts bin; 203. electric telescopic rod; 204. connecting block; 205. push rod; 206. first vertical rod; 207. first partition; 208. side groove; 209. top window; 210. connecting rod; 211. first rack; 212. first gear; 213. limit strip; 214. second rack; 215. second gear; 216. load-bearing column; 217. transmission wheel; 218. transmission belt; 219. second vertical rod; 220. second partition; 3. material dropping mechanism; 301. lifting plate; 302. moving groove; 303. vertical plate; 304. bending rod; 305. top wheel; 306. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a silica feeding structure for producing metallic silicon, comprising a crusher 1;

[0029] The feed port of the pulverizer 1 is provided with a feeding assembly 2, and the feeding assembly 2 includes a material storage extension tube 201, and the material storage extension tube 201 is fixedly connected to the pulverizer 1;

[0030] Among them, a parts bin 202 is fixedly installed on the top of the material storage extension tube 201, an electric telescopic rod 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the parts bin 202, a connecting block 204 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 203, a push rod 205 is fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting block 204, a first vertical rod 206 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the other end of the push rod 205, and a first partition 207 is fixedly installed on the side of the first vertical rod 206. Side grooves 208 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the material storage extension tube 201 for rotational connection, and the side grooves 208 are slidingly connected to the first partition 207; the first partition 207 and the second partition 220 are plugged in, the amount of stone that can be put into the material storage extension tube 201 is fixed, a bracket is installed at the bottom of the material storage extension tube 201, the bracket is fixed to the mounting platform of the crusher 1, and the material storage extension tube 201 is connected to the feed port of the crusher 1.

[0031] A connecting rod 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 204, and the connecting rod 210 is slidably connected to a top window 209 opened on the top surface of the parts bin 202. The bottom end of the connecting rod 210 is fixedly connected to a first rack 211, and the bottom of the first rack 211 is meshingly connected to a first gear 212, and the first rack 211 is fit-fittingly connected to the upper inner part of the parts bin 202; openings are symmetrically provided on the sides of the parts bin 202, and the first rack 211 and the second rack 214 can both extend from the openings; the connecting rod 210 can slide in the top window 209 and slide out of the top window 209.

[0032] A limit bar 213 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower part of the interior of the parts bin 202, a second rack 214 is provided between the two limit bars 213, the second rack 214 is slidably connected to the lower part of the interior of the parts bin 202, an extension rod is fixedly installed at one end of the second rack 214 away from the first vertical rod 206, a second vertical rod 219 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension rod, and the second rack 214 slides through one side of the parts bin 202; a second partition 220 is fixedly installed on the side of the second vertical rod 219, the second partition 220 is slidably connected to another side groove 208, and a second gear 215 is meshedly connected to the upper part of the second rack 214; when the second partition 220 and the first partition 207 are separated from each other, they will not completely detach from the side groove 208

[0033] A load-bearing column 216 is fixedly passed through the middle of the first rack 211 and the second gear 215. The load-bearing column 216 is rotatably connected to the inside of the parts bin 202. A transmission wheel 217 is fixedly connected to one side of the load-bearing column 216. A transmission belt 218 is installed between the two transmission wheels 217. The transmission belt 218 is connected to the transmission wheel 217 through a meshing texture.

[0034] A material dropping mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the material storage extension tube 201, and the material dropping mechanism 3 includes a lifting plate 301 rotatably installed at the lower part of the inner part of the material storage extension tube 201, and a moving groove 302 opened at the bottom of the material storage extension tube 201 is provided below the lifting plate 301, and a vertical plate 303 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the material storage extension tube 201, and a bending rod 304 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the vertical plate 303; a top wheel 305 is installed at one end of the bending rod 304, and a handle 306 is fixedly connected to the other end of the bending rod 304, the top wheel 305 is slidably connected to the moving groove 302, and the top wheel 305 is rollingly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting plate 301; when the bending rod 304 rotates, the top wheel 305 slides in the moving groove 302 and pushes the lifting plate 301, thereby causing the lifting plate 301 to flip, to prevent the stone from sliding halfway and stopping falling due to the reduction of its own weight, so as to ensure that a single batch of stones is completely put into

[0035] Working principle: Before using this kind of silicon metal production silicate delivery structure, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure that it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, first, when the first partition 207 is docked with the second partition 220, stones are manually put in. When the stones are too much to overflow, the electric telescopic rod 203 is started to move the first partition 207 outward, and as the connecting block 204 moves, the connecting rod 210 will rotate the load-bearing column 216 through the first rack 211, and then through the two transmission wheels 217 and the transmission belt 218, the other load-bearing column 216 drives the second gear 215 to rotate, so that the second rack 214 slides outward, and drives the second partition 220 to move outward through the second vertical rod 219, and finally the stones that have been put in are transferred into the crusher 1, so that the amount of stones put in each time has the maximum amount, and it will not cause continuous feeding to cause excessive stones to be put in, causing the feed port to be blocked;

[0036] Then the electric telescopic rod 203 is started to reset and dock the first partition 207 and the second partition 220, and finally the discharge port of the pulverizer 1 is blocked to prevent dust from escaping during feeding and affecting production;

[0037] When the first partition 207 and the second partition 220 are separated, the stones will automatically slide down along the inclined surface of the storage extension tube 201. At this time, by holding the handle 306 and pulling the bending rod 304 downward, the top wheel 305 slides in the movable groove 302 and pushes the lifting plate 301, thereby causing the lifting plate 301 to flip over, preventing the stones from sliding down halfway and stopping due to the reduction of their own weight, thereby ensuring that a single batch of stones is put into the machine completely.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A silica feeding structure for producing metallic silicon, comprising a pulverizer (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: The feed inlet of the pulverizer (1) is provided with a delivery assembly (2), the delivery assembly (2) comprising a material storage extension tube (201), and the material storage extension tube (201) is fixedly connected to the pulverizer (1); The top of the material storage extension tube (201) is fixedly mounted with a parts bin (202), the top of the parts bin (202) is fixedly mounted with an electric telescopic rod (203), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (203) is fixedly mounted with a connection block (204), the other side of the connection block (204) is fixedly mounted with a push rod (205), the other end of the push rod (205) is fixedly mounted with a first vertical rod (206) at the bottom, the side of the first vertical rod (206) is fixedly mounted with a first partition (207), and the two sides of the material storage extension tube (201) are symmetrically provided with side grooves (208) for rotational connection, and the side grooves (208) are slidably connected with the first partition (207); Wherein, a material dropping mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the material storage extension tube (201).

2. The silica delivery structure for producing metallic silicon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting block (204) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (210), and the connecting rod (210) is slidably connected to a top window (209) opened on the top surface of the parts bin (202). The bottom end of the connecting rod (210) is fixedly connected to a first rack (211), and the bottom of the first rack (211) is meshingly connected to a first gear (212), and the first rack (211) is fit-fittingly connected to the upper inner portion of the parts bin (202).

3. The silica delivery structure for producing metallic silicon according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit bar (213) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower part of the interior of the parts bin (202); a second rack (214) is provided between the two limit bars (213); the second rack (214) is slidably connected to the lower part of the interior of the parts bin (202); an extension rod is fixedly installed at one end of the second rack (214) away from the first vertical rod (206); a second vertical rod (219) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension rod; and the second rack (214) slides through one side of the parts bin (202).

4. The silica delivery structure for producing metallic silicon according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second partition plate (220) is fixedly mounted on the side of the second vertical rod (219), the second partition plate (220) is slidably connected to another side groove (208), and a second gear (215) is meshingly connected to the top of the second rack (214).

5. The silica delivery structure for producing metallic silicon according to claim 2, characterized in that: A load-bearing column (216) is fixedly passed through the middle of the first rack (211) and the second gear (215), and the load-bearing column (216) is rotatably connected to the inside of the parts bin (202). A transmission wheel (217) is fixedly connected to one side of the load-bearing column (216), and a transmission belt (218) is installed between the two transmission wheels (217).

6. The silica delivery structure for producing metallic silicon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material dropping mechanism (3) comprises a lifting plate (301) rotatably mounted at the lower part of the material storage extension tube (201); a movable groove (302) opened at the bottom of the material storage extension tube (201) is provided below the lifting plate (301); a vertical plate (303) is symmetrically fixedly mounted at the bottom of the material storage extension tube (201); a bending rod (304) is rotatably connected to the middle of the vertical plate (303).

7. The silica delivery structure for producing metallic silicon according to claim 6, characterized in that: A top wheel (305) is installed at one end of the bending rod (304), and a handle (306) is fixedly connected to the other end of the bending rod (304). The top wheel (305) is slidably connected to the movable groove (302), and the top wheel (305) is rollingly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting plate (301).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dust collection structure of pulverizer

    CN220780696U