High-precision laser cutting machine

By designing the support frame and adjustment mechanism in the laser cutting machine, and using components such as extruded screws, pneumatic suction cups and electromagnets, stable limits and fine adjustments of metal signs are achieved, which solves the problem of cutting defects caused by low horizontal accuracy when cutting metal signs by the laser cutting machine, and significantly improves cutting accuracy and stability.

CN222778997UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22CANGNAN FUJIA CRAFTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421503740.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cutting metal signs with existing laser cutting machines, due to the low horizontal accuracy of the workbench, the metal signs have cutting defects when they are laser cut.

Method used

A high-precision laser cutting machine is designed, using a support frame and an adjustment mechanism. By extruding components such as screws, pneumatic suction cups and electromagnets, stable limits and fine adjustments of metal signs are achieved to ensure high accuracy during cutting.

Benefits of technology

Through this technical means, the stability and cutting accuracy of metal signs during laser cutting can be significantly improved, and the occurrence of cutting defects can be reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-precision laser cutting machine, which relates to the technical field of processing equipment and comprises a supporting frame, a plurality of supporting seats are arranged in the supporting frame, and two adjusting mechanisms are arranged between every two locally adjacent supporting seats; the supporting base comprises a base body, sliding grooves are formed in the top ends of the side walls of the two sides of the base body, sliding blocks are slidably connected to the two ends of the interior of each sliding groove, inserted blocks are fixed to the side walls, close to the outer sides, of the sliding blocks, a screw rod is extruded to rotate to abut against a top plate to ascend, and therefore the pneumatic suction cup can limit the bottom corners of the metal label. The corner position of the metal label can be adsorbed and limited, the stability of the metal label is kept when the metal label is cut by laser, meanwhile, the height of the corner position of the metal label can be finely adjusted, and the high-precision supporting effect can be achieved after a gradienter is used for calibration.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing equipment, in particular to a high-precision laser cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Laser cutting machines have significant advantages when cutting metal signs. First, laser cutting machines can achieve high-precision cutting with an accuracy of up to millimeter level, ensuring that the edges of the signs are smooth and accurate. Secondly, laser cutting is fast and efficient, and can quickly complete the cutting of a large number of signs, improving production efficiency. In addition, laser cutting is a non-contact processing, with no external force squeezing the material, a small heat-affected zone, and reduced material deformation and damage. Finally, laser cutting machines are easy to operate. You only need to import the graphics into the computer to achieve automatic cutting, saving labor costs.

[0003] In the process of implementing the solution, the inventors found that the following problems in the prior art have not been well solved: laser cutting will generate a large amount of debris. In order to prevent the debris from accumulating on the workbench of the laser cutting machine, the workbench is set to a hollow shape, containing multiple serrated brackets inside, and a grid is placed on the bracket. The mesh holes of the grid are embedded in the tooth grooves, thereby providing a placement platform for the metal sign. However, since the surface of the grid is not a pure plane, the metal sign will be slightly tilted when placed on it, and the laser cutting light beam is vertical, so due to the low horizontal accuracy, the metal sign will have cutting defects when being laser cut. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-precision laser cutting machine, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A high-precision laser cutting machine comprises a support frame, wherein a plurality of support seats are arranged inside the support frame, and two adjustment mechanisms are arranged between two locally adjacent support seats;

[0007] The support seat comprises a seat body, the top ends of the side walls on both sides of the seat body are provided with slide grooves, both ends of the inner sides of the slide grooves are slidably connected with sliders, and the side walls of the sliders close to the outer sides are fixed with inserted blocks;

[0008] The adjusting mechanism comprises a base block, plug blocks are fixed to the side walls on both sides of the base block, an extrusion screw is threadedly connected to the base block, a top plate is arranged above the base block, spring pull rods are fixed to the top of the base block at both ends of the extrusion screw, the telescopic ends of the spring pull rods are respectively fixed to the bottom of the top plate, pneumatic suction cups are installed at both ends of the top of the top plate, bottom plates are fixed to both ends of the bottom plate, spring push rods are fixed to the side walls of the bottom plate away from each other, dial plates are fixed to the telescopic ends of the spring push rods, and electromagnets are arranged on the sides of the dial plates away from each other.

[0009] Preferably, the extrusion screw passes through the top of one end of the base block and contacts the bottom of the top plate.

[0010] Preferably, the inserting blocks are respectively inserted into the inside of the inserted blocks, and the inner dimensions of the inserted blocks are respectively matched with the outer dimensions of the inserting blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the electromagnets are magnetically connected to the bottom ends of the side walls of the seat body respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the height of the extrusion screw is greater than the height from the top to the bottom of the seat body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The rotation of the extrusion screw pushes the top plate upward, so that the pneumatic suction cup can limit the bottom corners of the metal sign. It not only achieves the effect of adsorption and limitation on the corners of the metal sign, so that it maintains stability when being laser cut, but also can fine-tune the height of the corners. After calibration with a level, a high-precision support effect can be achieved.

[0015] 2. The adjusting mechanism is inserted into the inside of the inserted block through the plug-in block, and the inserted block slides in the seat body through the slider to adjust the position of the adjusting mechanism, so that the adjusting mechanism can be installed between adjacent support seats at different positions, so as to achieve the effect of adapting and adjusting according to the sizes of different metal signs for use. After the adjustment position is completed, the expansion of the spring push rod can drive the electromagnet to fit the bottom end of the side wall of the seat body at that position, and perform adsorption and limiting after power is turned on, so that the adjusting mechanism has basic fixed stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a high-precision laser cutting machine of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of a base body of a high-precision laser cutting machine of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3This is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustment mechanism of a high-precision laser cutting machine of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of a high-precision laser cutting machine of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. support seat; 21. seat body; 22. slide groove; 23. slider; 24. inserted block; 3. adjustment mechanism; 31. base block; 32. insert block; 33. extrusion screw; 34. spring pull rod; 35. pneumatic suction cup; 36. bottom plate; 37. spring push rod; 38. dial plate; 39. electromagnet; 310. top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a high-precision laser cutting machine comprises a support frame 1, a plurality of support seats 2 are arranged inside the support frame 1, and two adjustment mechanisms 3 are arranged between two locally adjacent support seats 2;

[0023] The support seat 2 includes a seat body 21, and the top of the side walls on both sides of the seat body 21 are cut with slide grooves 22, and the two ends of the inner sides of the slide grooves 22 are slidably connected with sliders 23, and the side walls of the sliders 23 are fixed with inserted blocks 24;

[0024] The adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a base block 31, on both side walls of the base block 31 are fixed insert blocks 32, on the base block 31 are threadedly connected an extrusion screw 33, a top plate 310 is provided above the base block 31, spring pull rods 34 are fixed to the top of the base block 31 at both ends of the extrusion screw 33, the telescopic ends of the spring pull rods 34 are respectively fixed to the bottom of the top plate 310, pneumatic suction cups 35 are installed at both ends of the top of the top plate 310, bottom plates 36 are fixed to both ends of the bottom of the base block 31, spring push rods 37 are fixed to the side walls of the bottom plate 36 away from each other, and a dial plate 38 is fixed to the telescopic ends of the spring push rods 37, and an electromagnet 39 is provided on the side of the dial plate 38 away from each other.

[0025] Specifically, the extrusion screw 33 passes through the top of one end of the base block 31 and contacts the bottom of the top plate 310 .

[0026] Specifically, the inserting blocks 32 are respectively inserted into the inside of the inserted blocks 24, and the inner dimensions of the inserted blocks 24 are respectively matched with the outer dimensions of the inserting blocks 32, playing a basic connecting role.

[0027] Specifically, the electromagnets 39 are magnetically connected to the bottom ends of the side walls of the seat body 21 , respectively, so that the adjustment mechanism 3 has a limiting effect after the position is adjusted.

[0028] Specifically, the height of the extrusion screw 33 is greater than the height from the top to the bottom of the seat body 21, so that the height of the pneumatic suction cup 35 can be more fully adjusted.

[0029] Working principle: The rotation of the extrusion screw 33 presses against the rise of the top plate 310, so that the pneumatic suction cup 35 can limit the bottom corners of the metal sign, which not only achieves the effect of adsorption and limitation on the corners of the metal sign, so that it maintains stability when being laser cut, but also can perform height fine-tuning on the corners. After calibration with a spirit level, a high-precision support effect can be achieved. The adjustment mechanism 3 is inserted into the interior of the inserted block 24 through the plug block 32, and the inserted block 24 slides in the seat body 21 through the slider 23, so that the position of the adjustment mechanism 3 can be adjusted, so that the adjustment mechanism 3 can be installed between adjacent support seats 2 at different positions, so as to achieve the effect of adapting and adjusting according to the size of different metal signs, and after the adjustment position is completed, the expansion of the spring push rod 37 can drive the electromagnet 39 to fit the bottom end of the side wall of the seat body 21 at this position, and perform adsorption and limitation after power is turned on, so that the adjustment mechanism 3 has basic fixed stability.

[0030] The circuits, electronic components and control modules involved are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-precision laser cutting machine, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A plurality of support seats (2) are arranged inside the support frame (1), and two adjustment mechanisms (3) are arranged between two locally adjacent support seats (2); The support seat (2) comprises a seat body (21), the top ends of the side walls on both sides of the seat body (21) are respectively provided with slide grooves (22), both ends of the interior of the slide grooves (22) are slidably connected with sliders (23), and the side walls of the sliders (23) close to the outer sides are respectively fixed with inserted blocks (24); The adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a base block (31), plug blocks (32) are fixed to both side walls of the base block (31), an extrusion screw (33) is threadedly connected to the base block (31), a top plate (310) is provided above the base block (31), spring pull rods (34) are fixed to the top of the base block (31) at both ends of the extrusion screw (33), the telescopic ends of the spring pull rods (34) are respectively fixed to the bottom of the top plate (310), pneumatic suction cups (35) are installed at both ends of the top of the top plate (310), a bottom plate (36) is fixed to both ends of the bottom of the base block (31), spring push rods (37) are fixed to the side walls of the bottom plate (36) away from each other, a dial plate (38) is fixed to the telescopic ends of the spring push rods (37), and an electromagnet (39) is provided on the side of the dial plate (38) away from each other.

2. A high-precision laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion screw (33) passes through the top of one end of the base block (31) and contacts the bottom of the top plate (310).

3. A high-precision laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert blocks (32) are respectively inserted into the inside of the inserted blocks (24), and the inner dimensions of the inserted blocks (24) are respectively matched with the outer dimensions of the insert blocks (32).

4. A high-precision laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnets (39) are respectively magnetically connected to the bottom ends of the side walls of the seat body (21).

5. The high-precision laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the extrusion screw (33) is greater than the height from the top to the bottom of the seat body (21).