UHPC concrete intelligent mixer

By designing a UHPC concrete intelligent mixer, quantitative transportation is achieved using feeding turntables and gear gear drive mechanisms, the problem of quantitative discharge and feeding after mixing is solved, and the working efficiency and intelligence are improved.

CN222779791UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22CCCC SHEC WUHAN PORT NEW MATERIALS +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421296857.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using UHPC concrete, it is difficult for the prior art to achieve quantitative discharge and feeding after stirring. Especially in the production process of precast concrete blocks, it is necessary to quantitatively add concrete materials to the precast formwork.

Method used

A UHPC concrete smart mixer is designed, including a rack, mixing bin and feeding turntable. By setting up several hoppers on the feeding turntable and rotating the feeding turntable with the gear-to-dial drive mechanism, the stirred concrete material can be transported from the mixing chamber to the prefabricated formwork.

Benefits of technology

The quantitative conveying and automatic mixing, conveying and blanking process of concrete materials are realized, and the working efficiency and intelligence are improved. It is suitable for quantitative input of concrete materials into prefabricated forms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent UHPC (Ultra High Performance Concrete) mixer and belongs to the technical field of concrete construction. Comprising a machine frame, a stirring bin arranged on the machine frame and a material receiving rotating disc used for quantitatively conveying concrete materials from the stirring bin. A plurality of material receiving hoppers are arranged on the material receiving turntable; the material receiving turntable is rotationally arranged on the rack, and the material receiving hopper receives materials from the stirring bin through rotation and then rotates to a material discharging position; a stirring device is arranged in the stirring bin. The utility model relates to an intelligent concrete mixer which is provided with a mixing bin and a material receiving turntable. Concrete materials can be stirred in the stirring bin, and then quantitative conveying of the concrete materials is achieved after the materials are received out through the material receiving rotary disc. The concrete quantitative conveying device can realize automatic stirring, conveying and blanking of concrete materials, realizes quantitative conveying of the concrete materials, is suitable for quantitatively inputting the concrete materials into a prefabricated template, and is high in intelligent degree.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a UHPC concrete intelligent mixer, belonging to the technical field of concrete construction. Background Art

[0002] UHPC concrete is a high-performance concrete with excellent wear resistance and explosion resistance. Before use, it needs to be mixed in a mixing bin. After mixing, the material is discharged. When using this concrete, one use case is prefabricated concrete blocks. Specifically, UHPC concrete is placed in a prefabricated formwork, and a prefabricated concrete block is formed after the UHPC concrete solidifies. In this process, it is necessary to quantitatively add UHPC concrete from the mixing bin to the prefabricated formwork. To this end, we have developed an intelligent mixer that can achieve quantitative discharge and material collection after mixing UHPC concrete. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a UHPC concrete intelligent mixer to solve the above technical problems.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A UHPC concrete intelligent mixer comprises a frame, a mixing bin arranged on the frame, and a material receiving turntable for quantitatively conveying concrete material from the mixing bin; a plurality of material receiving hoppers are arranged on the material receiving turntable; the material receiving turntable is rotatably arranged on the frame, and the material receiving hopper receives material from the mixing bin through rotation, and then rotates to a discharging position; a stirring device is built into the mixing bin.

[0006] The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: the material receiving turntable is suspended and hingedly arranged on the frame; the material receiving turntable is driven to rotate by a gear toothed disc driving mechanism.

[0007] The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a toothed disc is arranged on the material receiving turntable; a driving gear driven by a motor and a reducer is arranged on the frame; and the driving gear is meshed with the toothed disc for transmission.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that an auxiliary gear is arranged on the frame corresponding to the material receiving turntable to assist in stabilizing the toothed disc.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the stirring device is a stirring shaft driven by a motor, and stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the core of the stirring blade is a hollow structure.

[0011] The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the receiving hopper is installed on the receiving turntable in a detachable manner; and the receiving hopper is a quantitative container.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that an opening and closing plate for controlling the opening and closing of the drop opening at the bottom of the docking hopper is arranged at the lower part of the material receiving turntable, and the opening and closing plate is driven by an opening and closing drive cylinder to move linearly.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a material scraping device is arranged on the frame at the material discharge position; the material scraping device comprises a scraper, and the scraper is driven to move up and down by a lifting cylinder; the scraper moves downward to scrape the concrete material in the receiving hopper.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: an atomizing device for replenishing water to the concrete material in the mixing bin is fixedly arranged on the frame; the atomizing device comprises a water tank and an atomizing nozzle, and the water outlet of the atomizing nozzle is located in the mixing bin.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model is an intelligent concrete mixer, which is provided with a mixing bin and a material receiving turntable. Concrete materials can be mixed in the mixing bin, and then the materials are received by the material receiving turntable to realize quantitative transportation of the concrete materials.

[0017] The utility model has a material receiving turntable that is suspended and hingedly arranged on a frame, and a quantitative material receiving hopper is detachably installed on the material receiving turntable, thereby realizing quantitative delivery of concrete materials. The material receiving hopper can be customized with specifications of different capacity models and can be installed and replaced as needed, thereby improving the adaptability of the mixer.

[0018] The utility model provides a material scraping device on the frame at the material discharging location, which can scrape away concrete material adhered to the side wall of the material receiving hopper through the material scraping device after the material is discharged from the material receiving hopper, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the delivered concrete amount.

[0019] The utility model is provided with a plurality of receiving hoppers, which can realize the work of receiving and discharging materials alternately by the receiving hoppers, thereby improving the work efficiency.

[0020] The utility model uses a gear toothed disc mechanism to realize the driving of the material receiving turntable, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the material receiving turntable.

[0021] The mixing blades of the utility model are driven by a hydraulic motor, and the rotation speed of the mixing blades can be adjusted by a hydraulic station. The mixing blades can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise. The hydraulic motor has a large torque and can easily mix the concrete in the silo to prevent the concrete from solidifying.

[0022] The utility model can realize the automation of mixing, conveying and dropping concrete materials, realizes the quantitative conveying of concrete materials, is suitable for the work of quantitatively inputting concrete materials into prefabricated templates, and has a high degree of intelligence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 2 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mixing bin and the material receiving turntable of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mixing bin of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the material receiving turntable of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lower side structure of the material receiving turntable of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model with a protective cover installed Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model with a protective cover installed Figure 2 ;

[0031] Among them, 1. frame, 2. mixing bin, 3. material receiving turntable, 4. material receiving hopper, 5. gear plate, 6. driving gear, 7. auxiliary gear, 8. mixing shaft, 9. mixing blade, 10. opening and closing plate, 11. opening and closing driving cylinder, 12. scraper, 13. lifting cylinder, 14. water tank, 15. atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0034] The utility model is a UHPC concrete intelligent mixer, which can not only mix concrete but also output materials quantitatively, and is particularly suitable for injecting concrete materials into prefabricated templates. The mixer is mainly suitable for mixing UHPC concrete, and is also suitable for mixing other types of concrete.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, the mixer includes a frame 1, a mixing bin 2 and a material receiving turntable 3. The frame 1 is an integral support of the mixer, which is used to install various components. The mixing bin 2 is a bin structure, and a stirring device is arranged in the mixing bin 2, and the concrete material is stirred by the stirring device. A discharge port is arranged at the lower part of the mixing bin 2 for discharging the concrete material. A material receiving turntable 3 is also hingedly arranged on the frame 1, and the material receiving turntable 3 can rotate on the frame 1. A plurality of material receiving hoppers 4 are arranged on the material receiving turntable 3. Usually, the mixing bin 2 and the material discharge place are respectively located at different positions on the frame 1. After the material receiving turntable 3 receives the concrete material from the mixing bin 2, it is transferred to the material discharge place by rotation, and the concrete material is placed in a specific template. The material receiving hopper 4 on the material receiving turntable 3 is used to contain the concrete material. The material receiving hopper 4 is a quantitative container, and then, the material receiving turntable 3 can realize the quantitative transportation of the concrete material through the material receiving hopper 4.

[0036] In a specific implementation, the frame 1 is usually formed by splicing and connecting square tubes, which can ensure a stable connection and is easy to transport and disassemble.

[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, the mixer is provided with a stirring device in a mixing bin 2, and the stirring device is continuously stirred during operation. Specifically, the upper part of the mixing bin 2 is a cylindrical structure, and the lower part is a conical structure. The stirring device in the mixing bin 2 includes a stirring shaft 8 driven by a motor, and a plurality of stirring blades 9 are fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft 8. The stirring blades 9 are fan blade structures, and preferably, the core of the stirring blades 9 is a hollow structure. Further, preferably, the stirring blades 9 are driven by a hydraulic motor, and the speed of the stirring blades 9 is 0-45 rpm and can be adjusted by a hydraulic station. The stirring blades 9 can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise. The large torque of the hydraulic motor can easily stir the concrete in the silo to prevent the concrete from solidifying.

[0038] like Figure 3 , Figure 5As shown, the material receiving turntable 3 provided in the mixer can rotate. The material receiving turntable 3 is suspended and hingedly arranged on the frame 1, and the material receiving turntable 3 is installed on the frame 1 through a rotating support. The material receiving turntable 3 can rotate around the central axis under the drive of the driving mechanism. Preferably, the material receiving turntable 3 is driven to rotate using a gear toothed disc driving mechanism. More specifically, the gear toothed disc driving mechanism includes a toothed disc 5 and a driving gear 6. A toothed disc 5 is arranged on the outer edge surface of the material receiving turntable 3, and a driving gear 6 is arranged on the frame 1, so that the driving gear 6 is engaged with the toothed disc 5 for driving. The driving gear 6 is driven by a motor and a reducer; the output end of the motor is dynamically connected to the input end of the reducer, and the output shaft of the reducer is installed with the driving gear 6.

[0039] In order to keep the material receiving turntable 3 stable during rotation, an auxiliary gear 7 is also provided on the frame 1. The auxiliary gear 7 is also meshed with the toothed disc 5, and the auxiliary gear 7 is installed on the frame 1. The auxiliary gear 7 is unpowered. The auxiliary gear 7 is provided on the opposite side of the driving gear 6, so as to stabilize the rotation of the material receiving turntable 3. Figure 5 shown.

[0040] A plurality of receiving hoppers 4 are mounted on the receiving turntable 3. The receiving hoppers 4 are set as quantitative containers to achieve quantitative delivery of concrete materials. The capacity of the receiving hoppers 4 is generally between 7 liters and 15 liters.

[0041] Usually, the receiving hopper 4 is installed on the receiving turntable 3 in a detachable manner, and the receiving hopper 4 of suitable capacity can be replaced when used as needed. The preferred shape and structure of the receiving hopper 4 is cylindrical, and a rectangular structure can also be used. An opening is set on the receiving turntable 3, and the receiving hopper is installed at the opening. The upper end surface of the receiving hopper 4 is flush with the upper surface of the receiving turntable 3.

[0042] like Figure 6 As shown, the upper part of the receiving hopper 4 is open, and the lower part of the receiving hopper 4 is a material drop opening controlled by an opening and closing plate 10. The opening and closing plate 10 is used to control the opening and closing of the drop opening at the lower part of the receiving hopper 4 to discharge the material. The opening and closing plate 10 is arranged at the lower drop opening of the receiving turntable 3. An opening and closing drive cylinder 11 is also arranged corresponding to the opening and closing plate 10, and the opening and closing drive cylinder 11 drives the opening and closing plate 10 to move linearly, thereby realizing the opening and closing control of the drop opening of the receiving hopper 4. Specifically, the opening and closing plate 10 is fixedly mounted on the moving end of the opening and closing drive cylinder 11. The lower end surface of the discharge port of the mixing bin 2 is aligned with the upper end surface of the receiving turntable 3.

[0043] The receiving hopper 4 of the mixer is designed to achieve quantitative feeding. Considering that the concrete material may stick to the inner wall of the receiving hopper 4, a scraping device is required to scrape off the concrete material stuck to the inner wall of the receiving hopper 4. Specifically, a material scraping device is provided on the frame 1 at the material discharge position. The material scraping device mainly includes a scraper 12. A lifting cylinder 13 is provided on the frame 1, and the scraper 12 is fixed to the moving end of the lifting cylinder 13. The scraper 12 is driven up and down by the lifting cylinder 13. The shape of the scraper 12 is consistent with the inner diameter shape of the receiving hopper 4. When the scraper 12 moves downward, it can scrape off the concrete material in the receiving hopper 4. Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 shown.

[0044] In the schematic diagram, two receiving hoppers 4 are provided. After one of the receiving hoppers 4 is full of materials, the turntable rotates 180°, and the other receiving hopper 4 receives materials. At this time, the door of the first receiving hopper 4 is opened, and the concrete material is discharged to the prefabricated template. The material scraping device starts to scrape the residual material at the material port, ensuring the accuracy of the concrete volume. After the material in the first receiving hopper 4 is discharged, the door is closed, and the receiving turntable rotates back 180°. At this time, the second receiving hopper 4 is already in the discharge position and can discharge materials... The whole set of actions runs in a cycle. The prefabricated template is generally a square shell structure. When in use, a conveyor belt is set below the material port, and multiple prefabricated templates are set at intervals on the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt transports the prefabricated template, transports the empty prefabricated template to the material drop, and then transports it forward after it is filled with concrete material.

[0045] The utility model is provided with an atomizing device fixedly arranged on a frame 1. The atomizing device is provided for replenishing water by spraying water to the concrete material in the mixing bin 2. The concrete water can be replenished in time when the concrete slump in the bin is insufficient or the water is lost due to long-term mixing. Specifically, the atomizing device mainly comprises a water tank 14 and an atomizing nozzle 15, the water outlet of the atomizing nozzle 15 is located in the mixing bin 2, and the atomizing nozzle 15 is connected to the water tank 14.

[0046] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, the mixer can be provided with a protective cover on one side of the mixing chamber to cover the material receiving turntable and the like.

[0047] The lifting cylinder 13 and the opening and closing drive cylinder 11 used on the mixer are preferably hydraulic cylinders. The mixer is provided with a hydraulic station to provide hydraulic power for each hydraulic component.

[0048] The utility model is an intelligent concrete mixer, which is provided with a mixing bin and a material receiving turntable. Concrete materials can be mixed in the mixing bin, and then the materials are taken out by the material receiving turntable to realize quantitative transportation of concrete materials. The utility model can realize the automation of mixing, conveying and dropping of concrete materials, realizes quantitative transportation of concrete materials, is suitable for the work of quantitatively inputting concrete materials into prefabricated templates, and has a high degree of intelligence.

[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A UHPC concrete intelligent mixer, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1), a mixing bin (2) arranged on the frame (1), and a material receiving turntable (3) for quantitatively conveying concrete material from the mixing bin (2); a plurality of material receiving hoppers (4) are arranged on the material receiving turntable (3); the material receiving turntable (3) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1), and the material receiving hoppers (4) receive material from the mixing bin (2) through rotation, and then rotate to a material discharge position; the mixing bin (2) has a built-in mixing device.

2. The UHPC concrete intelligent mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material receiving turntable (3) is suspended and hingedly arranged on the frame (1); the material receiving turntable (3) is driven to rotate using a gear toothed disc driving mechanism.

3. The UHPC concrete intelligent mixer according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A toothed disc (5) is arranged on the material receiving turntable (3); a driving gear (6) driven by a motor and a reducer is arranged on the frame (1); and the driving gear (6) is meshed with the toothed disc (5) for transmission.

4. The UHPC concrete intelligent mixer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An auxiliary gear (7) is arranged on the frame (1) corresponding to the material receiving turntable (3) and plays an auxiliary stabilizing role on the toothed disc (5).

5. The UHPC concrete intelligent mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stirring device is a stirring shaft (8) driven by a motor, and a stirring blade (9) is fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft (8).

6. The UHPC concrete intelligent mixer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The core of the stirring blade (9) is a hollow structure.

7. The UHPC concrete intelligent mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving hopper (4) is detachably mounted on the material receiving turntable (3); the material receiving hopper (4) is a quantitative container.

8. The UHPC concrete intelligent mixer according to claim 7, characterized in that: An opening and closing plate (10) for controlling the opening and closing of a material drop opening at the bottom of a docking hopper (4) is provided at the bottom of the material receiving turntable (3). The opening and closing plate (10) is driven by an opening and closing drive cylinder (11) to move linearly.

9. The UHPC concrete intelligent mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material scraping device is provided on the frame (1) at the material discharge position; the material scraping device comprises a scraper (12), and the scraper (12) is driven to move up and down by a lifting cylinder (13); the scraper (12) moves downward to scrape concrete material in the receiving hopper (4).

10. The UHPC concrete intelligent mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An atomizing device for replenishing water to concrete material in a mixing bin (2) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1); the atomizing device comprises a water tank (14) and an atomizing nozzle (15); a water outlet of the atomizing nozzle (15) is located in the mixing bin (2).