Mixing device for processing Leymus chinensis single-cell protein feed

By introducing dust removal, spraying and premixing mechanisms into the single-cell protein feed mixing device of yamgrass, the problems of dust dust and uneven mixing of feed are solved, and more efficient dust cleaning, moisture control and auxiliary material premixing are achieved, improving the environmental friendliness and production efficiency of the equipment.

CN120132702APending Publication Date: 2025-06-13INSTITUTE OF GRASSLAND RESEARCH OF CAAS +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510507540.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2025-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing single-cell protein feed mixing device of the wool grass will produce large feed dust and dust in the early stages of feeding and stirring, resulting in environmental pollution and uneven mixing, and the water spray cleaning method can easily cause feed contamination and imbalance in moisture ratio.

Method used

A mixing device including an agitator, a dust removal mechanism, a spray mechanism and a premix mechanism is designed. The dust removal mechanism absorbs and filters dust through an axial fan and a filter, and realizes self-cleaning through an electric push rod; the spray mechanism provides moisture through the spray pipe and the nozzle and suppresses dust; the premix mechanism realizes premix of auxiliary materials through bevel gears and stirring shafts to avoid uneven mixing of batches.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the dust and environmental pollution of feed dust, improves the mixing uniformity and moisture ratio of feed, and avoids feed waste and equipment blockage.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of feed mixing devices, in particular to a mixing device for Leymus chinensis single-cell protein feed processing, which comprises a stirrer, a stirring mechanism mounted on the stirrer, a dust removal mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a discharging mechanism, a premixing mechanism is mounted on the side surface of the stirrer, and a transmission mechanism is mounted on the dust removal mechanism; when forage is added into the stirrer and in the earlier stage of stirring, large feed dust can be raised, an axial flow fan is connected with an external power supply to suck out the feed dust on the stirrer, the feed dust is collected by a filter screen, clean air is discharged from the tail end of a connecting shell, and a first motor is started to drive a stirring shaft to rotate; the stirring shaft can drive the filter screen to rotate on the connecting shell after rotating, the filter screen can abut against the inner bottom of the connecting shell when rotating anticlockwise, the collected feed dust falls into the connecting hopper along with rotation of the filter screen, collection and treatment of the feed dust are facilitated, and air pollution and feed waste are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of feed mixing devices, and specifically relates to a mixing device for processing Leymus chinensis single-cell protein feed. Background Art

[0002] Leymus chinensis single-cell protein feed is a feed designed according to the nutritional needs of sheep. It combines the nutritional value of Leymus chinensis with the high-protein and high-nutrition characteristics of single-cell protein; the microbial cells obtained through fermentation engineering; the mixing ratio should be adjusted according to factors such as the age, sex, weight, and production stage of the sheep. When mixing the feed, generally, the forage and auxiliary materials are mixed together. The device for mixing the feed usually uses a stirrer to stir the feed, and the stirred feed is granulated by a granulator.

[0003] Currently, when mixing Leymus chinensis single-cell protein feed, usually the forage is added into the interior of the stirrer, and then a certain amount of auxiliary materials such as soybean meal and peanut cake are added according to the ratio. When adding the forage into the interior of the stirrer, a spiral auger or manual feeding is used. No matter which feeding method is adopted, a large amount of feed powder dust will be generated during feeding and the initial stage of stirring. Currently, a blower is used to handle the dust during feeding, and a filter screen is provided inside the exhaust duct for collection. After collection, water spraying is used to wash the collected feed, and the washed water flows back into the interior of the stirrer again. However, the method of cleaning with water not only easily causes the feed to adhere to the filter screen, but also the water after cleaning flows back into the interior of the stirrer, affecting the proportion of water in the feed stirring and the dry humidity; when adding auxiliary materials, generally an air pump feeding method is used, and various auxiliary materials are added into the interior of the stirrer in sequence. When adding various auxiliary materials, pre-mixing is not carried out. Adding separately not only wastes time, but also the forage easily causes the wrapping of the auxiliary materials, resulting in uneven mixing between the two auxiliary materials; no dust-proof component is provided outside the stirrer, and feed powder will float out from the outside of the stirrer during the initial stage of stirring and feeding, affecting the environment of the processing site. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a mixing device for processing Leymus chinensis single-cell protein feed.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: A mixing device for processing single-cell protein feed for Leymus chinensis includes a stirrer, a stirring mechanism, a dust removal mechanism, a spraying mechanism, and a feeding mechanism installed on the stirrer. A premixing mechanism is installed on the side of the stirrer, a transmission mechanism is installed on the dust removal mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the premixing mechanism; The dust removal mechanism includes a bracket. A plurality of brackets are fixedly connected to the stirrer in a circular array. An outer shell is fixedly connected to the plurality of brackets. A connecting shell is fixedly connected to the outer shell. An axial flow fan is installed inside the connecting shell. Four rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting shell in a rectangular array. A filter screen is connected to the four rotating shafts. The filter screen penetrates through the inside of the connecting shell. A first motor is installed at the end of one of the rotating shafts. A feeding port is opened at the inner bottom of the connecting shell. A connecting hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shell. A baffle is provided at the bottom of the connecting hopper. An electric push rod is installed on the side wall of the baffle.

[0006] Specifically, the premixing mechanism includes a fixing plate. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirrer. A mixing barrel is installed on the fixing plate. A support plate is fixedly connected to the mixing barrel. A mixing shaft is rotatably connected to the support plate. A plurality of mixing rods are fixedly connected to the mixing shaft in a circular array. A feeding pipe extending to the top of the stirrer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel. A valve is installed on the feeding pipe.

[0007] Specifically, two mixing shafts are axially opposite to each other with respect to the mixing barrel, and the mixing rods on the two mixing shafts are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0008] Specifically, the transmission mechanism includes a rotating seat. The rotating seat is fixedly connected to the support plate. A rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotating seat. The rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the output end of the first motor. Two bevel gears one are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating cylinder in opposite directions. Bevel gears two are fixedly connected to the tops of the two mixing shafts. The two bevel gears one are respectively engaged with the two bevel gears two. The diameter of the bevel gear one is larger than the diameter of the bevel gear two.

[0009] Specifically, the dust removal mechanism further includes a fixing frame. Two fixing frames in an inverted L shape are fixedly connected to the fixing plate. A feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the fixing frame. The feeding hopper extends to the top of the stirrer. A receiving hopper communicating with the side wall of the feeding hopper and located at the bottom of the connecting hopper is provided. The electric push rod is installed on the receiving hopper.

[0010] Specifically, the stirring mechanism includes a second motor, the second motor is installed at the bottom of the stirrer, a connecting column fixed to the output end of the second motor is provided at the center inside the stirrer, a turning piece with an arc-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting column, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting column relative to the turning piece, a scraping plate that obliquely abuts against the inner wall of the stirrer is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting rod, two first connecting rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting column, the two first connecting rods are located between the second connecting rod and the turning piece, and stirring vanes with an arc-shaped structure are fixedly connected to the ends of the two first connecting rods, and the bottom of the stirring vanes with an arc-shaped structure abuts against the bottom of the stirrer.

[0011] Specifically, the spraying mechanism includes a spray pipe, a plurality of spray pipes are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the edge of the stirrer, a plurality of spray heads are axially installed on the side wall of the spray pipe, and L-shaped connecting pipes are welded to the bottoms of the plurality of spray pipes, and the ends of the plurality of connecting pipes are connected to a ring-shaped water inlet pipe.

[0012] Specifically, the spraying mechanism further includes a protective shell, the outer walls of the plurality of spray pipes are rotatably connected with the protective shell, a communication port corresponding to the spray head is axially arranged on the side wall of the protective shell, and a limiting ring located at the top of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the spray pipe.

[0013] Specifically, the spraying mechanism further includes gears, a gear with an I-shaped cross-section is fixedly connected to the side wall of each of the plurality of protective shells, and a toothed ring is meshed with the inner sides of the plurality of gears.

[0014] Specifically, the feeding mechanism includes a discharge hopper and a discharge port, the discharge port is opened on the side wall of the stirrer, a discharge hopper communicated with the discharge port is connected to the side wall of the stirrer, a hydraulic rod is installed on the discharge hopper, a sealing plate opposite to the discharge port is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, and rollers that roll on the discharge hopper are rotated on both sides of the sealing plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) For the mixing device for processing single-cell protein feed of Leymus chinensis described in the present invention, a dust removal mechanism is installed on the stirrer. There will be a large amount of dust and dust of feed during the process of adding forage into the stirrer and during the initial stirring stage. The axial flow fan is connected to an external power supply to suck out the feed dust and dust on the stirrer, which is collected by the filter screen, and the clean air is discharged from the end of the connecting shell. The first motor is started to drive the stirring shaft to rotate. After the stirring shaft rotates, it will drive the filter screen to rotate on the connecting shell. When the filter screen rotates counterclockwise, it can abut against the inner bottom of the connecting shell. As the filter screen rotates by itself, the collected feed dust and dust will fall into the inside of the connecting hopper, completing the self-cleaning of the filter screen, facilitating the collection and treatment of feed dust, avoiding air pollution and waste of feed, and facilitating the discharge of air to avoid blockage of the connecting shell.

[0016] (2) In the mixing device for processing Leymus chinensis single-cell protein feed according to the present invention, a premixing mechanism is installed on the stirrer, and a transmission mechanism connected to the rotating shaft is installed on the premixing mechanism. When the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate to realize self-cleaning of the filter screen, it can also drive the first bevel gear to rotate. After the first bevel gear rotates, it drives two second bevel gears to rotate, and the rotation directions are opposite, so as to realize the simultaneous rotation of the two stirring shafts. Different auxiliary materials are added into the stirring barrel through a suction pump. When the filter screen is self-cleaned, different auxiliary materials can also be stirred, avoiding the coating of forage on the auxiliary materials and uneven mixing of different auxiliary materials caused by the sequential addition of auxiliary materials into the stirrer.

[0017] (3) In the mixing device for processing Leymus chinensis single-cell protein feed according to the present invention, a spraying mechanism is installed on the stirrer. When the forage is added or at the initial stage of feed stirring, the water inlet pipe can be connected to a water source to make water spray out from the nozzles on the spraying pipe. On the one hand, it can suppress dust, and on the other hand, it can add moisture to the feed stirring. When there is enough moisture, the toothed ring can be rotated to drive a plurality of gears to rotate, so as to realize the misalignment of the communication port on the protective shell and the nozzles on the spraying pipe, protecting the nozzles and avoiding the blockage of the nozzles by feed splashing during subsequent stirring. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the outer shell, connection shell, fixing plate and blanking hopper of the present invention; Figure 3 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the stirrer, connection column and turning piece of the present invention; Figure 4 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the connection shell, axial flow fan and connection hopper of the present invention; Figure 5 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the stirring barrel, support plate and stirring shaft of the present invention; Figure 6 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the support plate, stirring shaft, first bevel gear and second bevel gears of the present invention; Figure 7 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the rotating seat, rotating cylinder, first bevel gear and second bevel gears of the present invention; Figure 8 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the water inlet pipe, connection pipe and spraying pipe of the present invention; Figure 9 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the limiting ring, spraying pipe and stirrer of the present invention; Figure 10 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the protective shell, spraying pipe and communication port of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. agitator; 2. dust removal mechanism; 201. bracket; 202. housing; 203. connecting shell; 204. rotating shaft; 205. filter screen; 206. first motor; 207. connecting hopper; 208. fixing frame; 209. feeding hopper; 210. receiving hopper; 211. electric push rod; 212. baffle; 213. feeding port; 214. axial flow fan; 3. premixing mechanism; 301. fixing plate; 302. mixing barrel; 303. feeding pipe; 304. valve; 305. support plate; 306. mixing shaft; 307. mixing rod; 4. spraying mechanism; 401. water inlet pipe; 402. connecting pipe; 403. protective shell; 404. spraying pipe; 405. limiting ring; 406. gear; 407. toothed ring; 408. communication port; 409. nozzle; 5. feeding mechanism; 501. discharge hopper; 502. hydraulic rod; 503. sealing plate; 504. roller; 505. discharge port; 6. mixing mechanism; 601. second motor; 602. connecting column; 603. first connecting rod; 604. mixing blade; 605. turning blade; 606. second connecting rod; 607. scraper; 7. transmission mechanism; 701. rotating seat; 702. rotating cylinder; 703. first bevel gear; 704. second bevel gear. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the specific implementation manners.

[0022] As Figures 1-10As shown in the figure, a mixing device for processing single-cell protein feed of Leymus chinensis according to the present invention includes a stirrer 1, a stirring mechanism 6 installed on the stirrer 1, a dust removal mechanism 2, a spraying mechanism 4, and a feeding mechanism 5. A premixing mechanism 3 is installed on the side of the stirrer 1, and a transmission mechanism 7 is installed on the dust removal mechanism 2. The transmission mechanism 7 is connected to the premixing mechanism 3; the dust removal mechanism 2 includes a bracket 201. A plurality of brackets 201 are fixedly connected to the stirrer 1 in an annular array. A housing 202 is fixedly connected to the plurality of brackets 201. A connection shell 203 is fixedly connected to the housing 202. An axial flow fan 214 is installed inside the connection shell 203. Four rotating shafts 204 are rotatably connected to the outside of the connection shell 203 in a rectangular array. A filter screen 205 is connected to the four rotating shafts 204. The filter screen 205 penetrates through the inside of the connection shell 203. A first motor 206 is installed at the end of one of the rotating shafts 204. A feeding port 213 is opened at the inner bottom of the connection shell 203. A connection hopper 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection shell 203. A baffle 212 is provided at the bottom of the connection hopper 207. An electric push rod 211 is installed on the side wall of the baffle 212; two inverted L-shaped fixing frames 208 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 301. A feeding hopper 209 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 208. The feeding hopper 209 extends to the top of the stirrer 1. A receiving hopper 210 communicating with the side wall of the feeding hopper 209 is located at the bottom of the connection hopper 207. The electric push rod 211 is installed on the receiving hopper 210; A second motor 601 is installed at the bottom of the stirrer 1. A connecting column 602 fixed to the output end of the second motor 601 is provided at the center inside the stirrer 1. An arc-shaped turning piece 605 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting column 602. A second connecting rod 606 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting column 602 opposite to the turning piece 605. A scraping plate 607 that is inclined and abuts against the inner wall of the stirrer 1 is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting rod 606. Two first connecting rods 603 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting column 602 opposite to each other. The two first connecting rods 603 are located between the second connecting rod 606 and the turning piece 605. Arc-shaped stirring pieces 604 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two first connecting rods 603. The bottom of the arc-shaped stirring piece 604 abuts against the bottom of the stirrer 1; A discharge port 505 is opened on the side wall of the stirrer 1. A discharge hopper 501 communicating with the discharge port 505 is connected to the side wall of the stirrer 1. A hydraulic rod 502 is installed on the discharge hopper 501. A sealing plate 503 opposite to the discharge port 505 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 502. Rollers 504 that roll on the discharge hopper 501 are rotated on both sides of the sealing plate 503; When mixing for the processing of Leymus chinensis single-cell protein feed, spiral augers or manual feeding can be used to add forage into the interior of the mixer 1. Start the second motor 601 to rotate the connecting column 602. Further, the two turning pieces 605 can turn the forage or the forage and auxiliary materials at the axial middle position of the mixer 1. The scraper 607 can scrape the inner wall of the mixer 1 to increase the uniformity of mixing. The two mixing blades 604 can mix and stir the forage and auxiliary materials at the inner bottom of the mixer 1. When feeding and mixing, start the first motor 206 and the axial flow fan 214, and the dust at the initial stage of feeding and mixing will be sucked away by the axial flow fan 214. The air passes through the interior of the outer shell 202 and the connecting shell 203, and the feed powder in the air is filtered by the filter net 205. As the first motor 206 rotates counterclockwise, the four rotating shafts 204 also rotate counterclockwise, so the filter net 205 also rotates counterclockwise. When the filter net 205 rotates, the feed powder on its surface will contact and scrape the inner bottom of the connecting shell 203, and the feed powder will fall from the discharge port 213 and further fall into the interior of the connecting hopper 207. The clean air is discharged from the end of the connecting shell 203, realizing the timely cleaning of the feed dust on the filter net 205. On the one hand, it avoids the blockage of the connecting shell 203 and affects the exhaust; on the other hand, it collects the feed to avoid waste. When the dust on the mixer 1 is not much, start the electric push rod 211 to drive the baffle 212 to move. The collected feed is discharged from the connecting hopper 207, flows through the receiving hopper 210 into the interior of the discharge hopper 209, and finally falls into the interior of the mixer 1 for mixing.

[0023] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the premixing mechanism 3 includes a fixing plate 301. The side wall of the stirrer 1 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 301. A mixing barrel 302 is installed on the fixing plate 301. A support plate 305 is fixedly connected to the mixing barrel 302. A mixing shaft 306 is rotatably connected to the support plate 305. A plurality of mixing rods 307 are fixedly connected to the mixing shaft 306 in an annular array. A feeding pipe 303 extending to the top of the stirrer 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel 302. A valve 304 is installed on the feeding pipe 303; There are two mixing shafts 306 axially opposite to each other with respect to the mixing barrel 302, and the mixing rods 307 on the two mixing shafts 306 are arranged in a staggered manner; A rotating seat 701 is fixedly connected to the support plate 305. A rotating cylinder 702 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 701. The rotating cylinder 702 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 204 at the output end of the first motor 206. Two bevel gears one 703 are fixedly connected to the two opposite ends of the rotating cylinder 702. The tops of the two mixing shafts 306 are fixedly connected with bevel gears two 704. The two bevel gears one 703 are respectively meshed with the two bevel gears two 704. The diameter of the bevel gear one 703 is larger than that of the bevel gear two 704; While the first motor 206 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 204, it also drives the rotation of the rotating cylinder 702 on the rotating seat 701. As the rotating cylinder 702 rotates, the two bevel gears one 703 are also driven. Further, the two bevel gears one 703 drive the rotation of the bevel gears two 704 on the two mixing shafts 306, thus realizing the simultaneous rotation of the two groups of mixing rods 307, and the rotation directions are opposite. Different auxiliary materials are added into the interior of the mixing barrel 302 through an air pump, realizing the mixing of different auxiliary materials. After the mixing is completed, the valve 304 is opened, and then the well-mixed auxiliary materials will fall from the feeding pipe 303 into the interior of the stirrer 1, realizing the premixing of the auxiliary materials and avoiding being wrapped by forage and uneven mixing caused by adding them into the stirrer 1 in batches.

[0024] Specifically, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the spraying mechanism 4 includes a spray pipe 404. A plurality of spray pipes 404 are fixedly arranged at equal intervals along the edge of the stirrer 1. A plurality of nozzles 409 are axially installed on the side wall of the spray pipe 404. An L-shaped connecting pipe 402 is welded to the bottom of each of the plurality of spray pipes 404, and the ends of the plurality of connecting pipes 402 are connected to a ring-shaped water inlet pipe 401. The spraying mechanism 4 further includes a protective shell 403. The outer walls of the plurality of spray pipes 404 are rotatably connected to the protective shell 403. A communication port 408 corresponding to the nozzle 409 is axially arranged on the side wall of the protective shell 403. A limiting ring 405 located at the top of the protective shell 403 is fixedly connected to the spray pipe 404. The spraying mechanism 4 further includes a gear 406. A gear 406 having an I-shaped cross-section is fixedly connected to the side wall of each of the plurality of protective shells 403, and an internal gear ring 407 is engaged with the inner sides of the plurality of gears 406. When there is a large amount of dust during feeding or at the initial stage of stirring, the water inlet pipe 401 is connected to a water source. Water passes through the interiors of the plurality of connecting pipes 402 from the water inlet pipe 401 and finally sprays out from the nozzles 409 on the inner wall of the spray pipe 404. Multiple groups of nozzles are aligned with the top of the stirrer 1. On the one hand, it can inhibit the dust generated during feeding or stirring, and on the other hand, it can provide moisture for the feed mixing. If the specified amount of moisture is added, the water source can be turned off. During stirring, the internal gear ring 407 of the plurality of gears 406 can be rotated to misalign the communication port 408 on the protective shell 403 with the nozzle 409, avoiding the feed splashing and blocking the nozzle 409 during stirring. When dust reduction is required again, the gear ring 407 can be rotated reversely to drive the gear 406 to rotate, and finally the communication port 408 is opened to expose the nozzle 409, and spraying can be carried out.

[0025] When the present invention is in use, first, when mixing for processing the single-cell protein feed of Leymus chinensis, forage can be added into the stirrer 1 by means of a spiral auger or manually. The second motor 601 is started to rotate the connecting column 602. Further, two turning pieces 605 can turn the forage or the forage and auxiliary materials at the axial middle position of the stirrer 1. The scraper 607 can scrape the inner wall of the stirrer 1 to increase the uniformity of stirring. Two stirring blades 604 can stir and mix the forage and auxiliary materials at the inner bottom of the stirrer 1. When adding materials and mixing, the first motor 206 and the axial flow fan 214 are started, and the dust at the initial stage of adding materials and stirring will be sucked away by the axial flow fan 214. The air passes through the inside of the housing 202 and the connecting housing 203, and the feed powder in the air is filtered by the filter screen 205. As the first motor 206 rotates counterclockwise to drive the four rotating shafts 204 to rotate counterclockwise, the filter screen 205 also rotates counterclockwise. When the filter screen 205 rotates, the feed powder on its surface will contact and scrape the inner bottom of the connecting housing 203, and the feed powder falls from the blanking port 213 and further falls into the inside of the connecting hopper 207. The clean air is discharged from the end of the connecting housing 203, realizing the timely cleaning of the feed dust on the filter screen 205. On the one hand, it avoids the blockage of the connecting housing 203 and affects the exhaust, and on the other hand, it collects the feed to avoid waste. When the dust on the stirrer 1 is not large, the electric push rod 211 can be started to drive the baffle 212 to move, and the collected feed is discharged from the connecting hopper 207, flows through the receiving hopper 210 and into the inside of the blanking hopper 209, and finally falls into the stirrer 1 for stirring; Then, while the first motor 206 drives the rotating shaft 204 to rotate, it also drives the rotating cylinder 702 on the rotating seat 701 to rotate. As the rotating cylinder 702 rotates, two first bevel gears 703 are also driven. Further, the two first bevel gears 703 drive the second bevel gears 704 on the two stirring shafts 306 to rotate, thus realizing the simultaneous rotation of the two groups of stirring rods 307, and the rotation directions are opposite. Different auxiliary materials are added into the inside of the stirring barrel 302 through an air pump, realizing the stirring of different auxiliary materials. After stirring is completed, the valve 304 is opened, and then the well-stirred auxiliary materials will fall from the blanking pipe 303 into the inside of the stirrer 1, realizing the premixing of the auxiliary materials and avoiding being wrapped by the forage and uneven mixing caused by adding them into the stirrer 1 in batches; Finally, when there is a large amount of dust during feeding or at the initial stage of stirring, connect the water inlet pipe 401 to the water source. Water passes through the interior of multiple connecting pipes 402 from the water inlet pipe 401 and finally sprays out from the nozzles 409 on the inner wall of the spray pipe 404. Multiple groups of nozzles are aligned with the top of the stirrer 1. On the one hand, it can inhibit the dust during feeding or stirring, and on the other hand, it can provide moisture for the feed mixing. If the specified amount of water is added, the water source can be closed. During stirring, the toothed ring 407 inside multiple gears 406 can be rotated to make the communication port 408 on the protective shell 403 misaligned with the nozzle 409, avoiding the feed from splashing and blocking the nozzle 409 during stirring. When dust reduction is required again, the toothed ring 407 can be rotated reversely to drive the gear 406 to rotate. Finally, the communication port 408 is opened to expose the nozzle 409, and then spraying can be carried out.

[0026] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claimed rights.

[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A mixing device for processing single-cell protein feed from Leymus chinensis, characterized in that: The invention comprises a stirrer (1), a stirring mechanism (6) mounted on the stirrer (1), a dust removal mechanism (2), a spray mechanism (4) and a feeding mechanism (5); a premixing mechanism (3) is mounted on the side of the stirrer (1); a transmission mechanism (7) is mounted on the dust removal mechanism (2); and the transmission mechanism (7) is connected to the premixing mechanism (3); The dust removal mechanism (2) comprises a bracket (201), a plurality of brackets (201) are fixedly connected to the stirrer (1) in a ring array, a shell (202) is fixedly connected to the plurality of brackets (201), a connecting shell (203) is fixedly connected to the shell (202), an axial flow fan (214) is installed inside the connecting shell (203), and four rotating shafts (204) are rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting shell (203) in a rectangular array, and the four rotating shafts (204) A filter screen (205) is connected to the top, and the filter screen (205) passes through the interior of the connecting shell (203); a first motor (206) is installed at the end of one of the rotating shafts (204); a material discharge port (213) is provided at the inner bottom of the connecting shell (203); a connecting bucket (207) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shell (203); a baffle (212) is provided at the bottom of the connecting bucket (207); and an electric push rod (211) is installed on the side wall of the baffle (212).

2. A mixing device for processing single-cell protein feed from Leymus chinensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The premixing mechanism (3) comprises a fixing plate (301), the fixing plate (301) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirrer (1), a stirring barrel (302) being mounted on the fixing plate (301), the stirring barrel (302) being fixedly connected to a supporting plate (305), a stirring shaft (306) being rotatably connected to the supporting plate (305), a plurality of stirring rods (307) being fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (306) in a ring array, a feeding tube (303) extending to the top of the stirrer (1) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring barrel (302), and a valve (304) being mounted on the feeding tube (303).

3. A mixing device for processing single-cell protein feed from Leymus chinensis according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two stirring shafts (306) are arranged opposite to each other in the axial direction of the stirring barrel (302), and the stirring rods (307) on the two stirring shafts (306) are arranged in a staggered manner.

4. A mixing device for processing single-cell protein feed from Leymus chinensis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (7) comprises a rotating seat (701), the supporting plate (305) is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (701), the rotating seat (701) is rotatably connected to a rotating drum (702), the rotating drum (702) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (204) at the output end of a first motor (206), two bevel gears (703) are fixedly connected at two ends of the rotating drum (702) in opposite directions, the tops of the two stirring shafts (306) are fixedly connected to bevel gears (704), the two bevel gears (703) are respectively meshed with the two bevel gears (704), and the diameter of the bevel gear (703) is greater than the diameter of the bevel gear (704).

5. A mixing device for processing single-cell protein feed from Leymus chinensis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (2) further comprises a fixed frame (208), two fixed frames (208) of an inverted L-shaped structure are fixedly connected to the fixed plate (301), a lower hopper (209) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (208), the lower hopper (209) extends to the top of the agitator (1), the side wall of the lower hopper (209) is connected to a receiving hopper (210) located at the bottom of the connecting hopper (207), and the electric push rod (211) is mounted on the receiving hopper (210).

6. A mixing device for processing single-cell protein feed from Leymus chinensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (6) comprises a second motor (601). The second motor (601) is installed at the bottom of the stirrer (1). A connecting column (602) fixed to the output end of the second motor (601) is provided at the inner center of the stirrer (1). A flip sheet (605) with an arc structure is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting column (602). A second connecting rod (606) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting column (602) relative to the flip sheet (605). A scraper (607) that is in oblique contact with the inner wall of the stirrer (1) is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting rod (606). Two first connecting rods (603) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting column (602). The two first connecting rods (603) are located between the second connecting rod (606) and the flip sheet (605). The ends of the two first connecting rods (603) are fixedly connected to stirring sheets (604) with an arc structure. The bottom of the stirring sheet (604) with an arc structure contacts the bottom of the stirrer (1).

7. A mixing device for processing Leymus chinensis single-cell protein feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (4) comprises a spray pipe (404), a plurality of spray pipes (404) are fixed at equal intervals at the edge of the agitator (1), a plurality of spray heads (409) are axially mounted on the side wall of the spray pipe (404), a connecting pipe (402) of an L-shaped structure is welded to the bottom of the plurality of spray pipes (404), and the ends of the plurality of connecting pipes (402) are connected to a water inlet pipe (401) of an annular structure.

8. A mixing device for processing Leymus chinensis single-cell protein feed according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (4) further comprises a protective shell (403), the outer walls of the plurality of spray pipes (404) are rotatably connected to the protective shell (403), the side wall of the protective shell (403) is axially provided with a communication port (408) corresponding to the spray head (409), and the spray pipe (404) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (405) located at the top of the protective shell (403).

9. A mixing device for processing single-cell protein feed from Leymus chinensis according to claim 8, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (4) further comprises a gear (406), and the side walls of the plurality of protective shells (403) are fixedly connected with a gear (406) having an I-shaped cross-section, and a gear ring (407) is meshed inside the plurality of gears (406).

10. The mixing device for processing single-cell protein feed of Leymus chinensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (5) comprises a discharge hopper (501) and a discharge port (505); the side wall of the stirrer (1) is provided with a discharge port (505); the side wall of the stirrer (1) is connected to a discharge hopper (501) in communication with the discharge port (505); a hydraulic rod (502) is mounted on the discharge hopper (501); a telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (502) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (503) opposite to the discharge port (505); rollers (504) are rotatably provided on both sides of the sealing plate (503) and roll with the discharge hopper (501).

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