Plastic particle screening machine

By designing a plastic particle screening machine with multi-layer inclined screen plate and separation mechanism, the problem of high moisture content plastic particles being stuck in clusters has been solved, and more detailed screening and higher screening efficiency have been achieved.

CN222779843UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22JIUQUAN JINGQIANG NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420833124.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Plastic particles with high moisture content tend to stick to clusters during the screening process, resulting in the screening being not detailed enough and unable to pass through the screen effectively.

Method used

A plastic particle screening machine is designed, including multi-layer obliquely placed screen plates and separation mechanisms. The mounting frame is slided up and down through the drive device to ensure that the plastic particles are in full contact with the screen plate, and the plastic particles are separated into clusters through the movable comb plate to avoid adhesion.

Benefits of technology

It realizes more detailed screening of plastic particles, avoids the problem of adhesion and clustering, and improves the efficiency and effect of screening.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of plastic particle production equipment, in particular to a plastic particle screening machine which comprises a machine frame, a plurality of layers of screening plates are connected in the machine frame in an up-down sliding mode, the screening plates are arranged in an inclined mode, a discharging hopper is arranged above one end of the machine frame and located above the screening plates, and a discharging groove is formed in the front side of one end of the machine frame. A separating mechanism is installed in the rack and located above the discharging hopper, the separating mechanism comprises a movable comb plate used for separating plastic particles, and the lower end of the movable comb plate is close to the upper portion of the screening plate. According to the plastic particle screening device, the mounting frame is designed, and the mounting frame slides up and down through the driving device, so that plastic particles can be in full contact with the screening plate in the downward sliding process, and can penetrate through the screening plate. The plastic particles on the sieve plate can be stirred through the separating mechanism, so that the clustered plastic particles are separated, the plastic particles can smoothly pass through the sieve plate, and the sieve plate can sieve more sufficiently during sieving.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of plastic particle production equipment, in particular to a plastic particle screening machine. Background Art

[0002] Plastic particles are the common name for plastic particles, which are the raw materials for storing, transporting and processing plastics in the form of semi-finished products.

[0003] The main purpose of screening plastic particles is to control the size and shape of the particles to meet the needs of different products. Through screening, impurities can be removed, the uniformity and stability of the particles can be improved, and thus the quality and performance of plastic products can be improved. In addition, screening can also help adjust the particle size distribution of the particles, so that the plastic products have better processing performance and molding effect. Therefore, screening is very important for the production and processing of plastic particles.

[0004] When the water content in the plastic particles is high, the plastic particles will stick together, so that during the screening process, the plastic particles will clump together and cannot be screened out from the screen, resulting in insufficient screening. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a plastic particle screening machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a plastic particle screening machine, including a frame, wherein a plurality of sieve plates are slidably connected up and down inside the frame, the sieve plates are placed obliquely, a lower hopper is installed above one end of the frame and above the sieve plates, and a discharge trough is installed on the front side of one end of the frame;

[0006] A separation mechanism is installed inside the frame above the lower hopper. The separation mechanism includes a movable comb plate for separating plastic particles, and the lower end of the movable comb plate is close to the top of the screen plate.

[0007] Preferably: a valve plate is inserted at the lower part of the lower hopper, and one end of the valve plate is bent and tilted downward.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting frame is slidably connected up and down inside the frame, a plurality of limit frames are vertically fixedly connected on both sides of the frame, the limit frames pass through the mounting frame, the limit frames are slidably connected to the mounting frame, and the screen plate is installed inside the mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably: a driving device for lifting the mounting frame is installed inside the frame below the mounting frame, the driving device includes a driving motor, one end of the driving motor is connected to an eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is in contact with the bottom of the mounting frame, and a spring is connected between the mounting frame and the bottom end of the frame.

[0010] Preferably: the separation mechanism includes a fixed frame and multiple sliding frames, the fixed frame is fixedly installed above the frame, the sliding frames are fixedly installed on the mounting frame, the sliding frames are provided with transverse grooves inside, a fixed comb plate is fixedly installed on one side of the transverse groove, a movable comb plate is slidably connected to one side of the fixed comb plate inside the transverse groove, connecting rods are connected between the movable comb plates, a connecting plate is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, and the upper end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the fixed frame.

[0011] Preferably: a plurality of comb teeth are provided at the lower ends of the fixed comb plate and the movable comb plate, and the fixed comb plate and the movable comb plate are both made of elastic material.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the discharge chute is tilted, and the opening of the discharge chute faces different directions.

[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0014] 1. The utility model is designed with a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is made to slide up and down by a driving device, so that the plastic particles can fully contact with the screen plate during the sliding process, so that they can pass through the screen plate.

[0015] 2. The utility model is designed with a separation mechanism, which can move the plastic particles on the sieve plate, thereby separating the clumped plastic particles, so that the plastic particles can pass through the sieve plate smoothly, and the sieve plate can screen more fully during screening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure provided by this application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the lower hopper provided by the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the rack provided by this application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the separation mechanism provided by this application;

[0020] In the figure:

[0021] 1. Frame; 2. Lower hopper; 21. Valve plate; 3. Screen plate; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Limiting frame; 4. Discharging chute; 5. Driving device; 6. Separation mechanism; 61. Fixed frame; 62. Connecting plate; 63. Sliding frame; 64. Fixed comb plate; 65. Movable comb plate; 66. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "sleeved / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two components.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment, a plastic particle screening machine is provided, including a frame 1, wherein a multi-layer sieve plate 3 is slidably connected to the inside of the frame 1, and the sieve plate 3 is placed obliquely, and a lower hopper 2 is installed above the sieve plate 3 at one end of the frame 1, and a discharge chute 4 is installed at the front side of one end of the frame 1;

[0025] A separation mechanism 6 is installed inside the frame 1 above the lower hopper 2 . The separation mechanism 6 includes a movable comb plate 65 for separating plastic particles. The lower end of the movable comb plate 65 is close to the top of the screen plate 3 .

[0026] When in use, the bottom sieve plate 3 cannot pass through plastic particles. The number of discharge troughs 4 is determined according to the number of layers of the sieve plate 3. The frame is provided with an outlet at the lower end of the sieve plate 3 connected to the discharge trough 4. The plastic particles are released through the lower hopper 2 and fall onto the top of the sieve plate 3. In the process of sliding down on the sieve plate 3, the plastic particles pass through the multiple layers of sieve plates 3 for screening. In the process of sliding down, the plastic particles can be combed out by the movable combing plate 65, thereby preventing the clumped plastic particles from being unable to be screened out on the sieve plate 3.

[0027] In further embodiments, see Figure 2 A valve plate 21 is inserted into the lower part of the lower hopper 2, and one end of the valve plate 21 is bent and tilted downward. When in use, the depth of the valve plate 21 inserted into the lower hopper 2 is used to adjust the speed of the lower hopper 2 to discharge materials. By rotating a screw rod connected to one side of the lower hopper 2, the end of the valve plate 21 that is exposed to the outside is screwed through by the screw rod. The user can drive the valve plate 21 to move by rotating the screw rod, which can stabilize the position of the valve plate 21 in the lower hopper 2 so that it will not slip out easily, and it is easier to grasp when adjusting.

[0028] In further embodiments, see Figure 3 The frame 1 is slidably connected with a mounting frame 31, and a plurality of limit frames 32 are vertically fixedly connected to both sides of the frame 1. The limit frames 32 pass through the mounting frame 31, and the limit frames 32 are slidably connected with the mounting frame 31, and the sieve plate 3 is installed inside the mounting frame 31. The sieve plate 3 can be installed inside the frame 1 through the mounting frame 32, and the sieve plate 3 can be kept moving up and down by the limit frames 32.

[0029] In further embodiments, see Figure 3 A driving device 5 for lifting the mounting frame 31 is installed inside the frame 1 below the mounting frame 31. The driving device 5 includes a driving motor. An eccentric wheel is connected to one end of the driving motor. The eccentric wheel fits the bottom of the mounting frame 31. A spring is connected between the mounting frame 31 and the bottom of the frame 1. The mounting frame 31 is supported by the spring. The eccentric wheel can be driven to rotate by starting the driving motor. The rotation of the eccentric wheel lifts the mounting frame 31 up and down, thereby vibrating the plastic particles, so that the plastic particles are fully in contact with the screen plate 3.

[0030] In further embodiments, see Figure 4 The separation mechanism 6 includes a fixed frame 61 and a plurality of sliding frames 63. The fixed frame 61 is fixedly mounted above the frame 1, and the sliding frames 63 are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 31. The sliding frames 63 are provided with transverse grooves inside. A fixed combing plate 64 is fixedly mounted on one side of the transverse groove. A movable combing plate 65 is slidably connected to one side of the fixed combing plate 64 inside the transverse groove. A connecting rod 66 is connected between the movable combing plates 65. A connecting plate 62 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 66. The upper end of the connecting plate 62 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 61. The movable combing plate 65 slides inside the transverse groove. When the sliding frame 63 rises with the mounting frame 31, the sliding frame 63 rises close to the fixed frame 61. The distance between the sliding frame 63 and the fixed frame 61 becomes smaller, and the connecting plate 62 rotates accordingly. The lower end of the connecting plate 62 pushes the movable combing plate 65 to slide inside the transverse groove. The movable combing plate 65 is staggered with the fixed combing plate 64 to comb and disperse the agglomerated plastics passing through.

[0031] In a further embodiment, the fixed comb plate 64 and the movable comb plate 65 are provided with a plurality of comb teeth at the lower ends, and the fixed comb plate 64 and the movable comb plate 65 are both made of elastic material. When the plurality of comb teeth are interlaced with each other, the plastic particles will not be damaged.

[0032] In further embodiments, see Figure 1 The discharging trough 4 is tilted at one end, and the opening of the discharging trough 4 faces different directions. The tilting of one end of the discharging trough 4 makes it easier for the material to slide out, and the openings face different directions, so that the user can place the collection boxes of the collected materials on both sides without interfering with each other.

[0033] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A plastic particle screening machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) has multiple layers of sieve plates (3) slidably connected to the inside thereof, the sieve plates (3) being placed at an angle, a lower hopper (2) being installed above one end of the frame (1) and above the sieve plates (3), and a discharge chute (4) being installed at the front side of one end of the frame (1); A separation mechanism (6) is installed inside the frame (1) above the lower hopper (2), and the separation mechanism (6) comprises a movable comb plate (65) for separating plastic particles, wherein the lower end of the movable comb plate (65) is close to the top of the screen plate (3); The frame (1) is slidably connected to a mounting frame (31) in the upper and lower parts, and a plurality of limit frames (32) are vertically fixedly connected to both sides of the frame (1). The limit frames (32) pass through the mounting frame (31), and the limit frames (32) are slidably connected to the mounting frame (31), and the sieve plate (3) is installed in the mounting frame (31); A driving device (5) for lifting the mounting frame (31) is installed inside the frame (1) and below the mounting frame (31). The driving device (5) comprises a driving motor. An eccentric wheel is connected to one end of the driving motor. The eccentric wheel fits the bottom of the mounting frame (31). A spring is connected between the mounting frame (31) and the bottom end of the frame (1). The separation mechanism (6) comprises a fixed frame (61) and a plurality of sliding frames (63), wherein the fixed frame (61) is fixedly mounted above the frame (1), and the sliding frames (63) are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (31). The sliding frames (63) are provided with transverse grooves inside, and a fixed combing plate (64) is fixedly mounted on one side of the transverse groove. A movable combing plate (65) is slidably connected to one side of the fixed combing plate (64) inside the transverse groove. Connecting rods (66) are connected between the movable combing plates (65). A connecting plate (62) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (66), and the upper end of the connecting plate (62) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (61).

2. A plastic particle screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve plate (21) is inserted into the lower part of the lower hopper (2), and one end of the valve plate (21) is bent and tilted downward.

3. A plastic particle screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of comb teeth are provided at the lower ends of the fixed comb plate (64) and the movable comb plate (65), and the fixed comb plate (64) and the movable comb plate (65) are both made of elastic material.

4. A plastic particle screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the discharge chute (4) is arranged tilted, and the opening of the discharge chute (4) faces different directions.

Citation Information

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