Sealed environment-friendly reversible belt conveyor with warehouse

By designing a sealing device on the reversible bin belt conveyor, including a support roller, a cover belt sealing device and a side sealing device, the problem of dust diffusion is solved, and a more efficient sealing effect is achieved, reducing production costs and maintenance difficulties.

CN222780911UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22SHANDONG MINING MASCH GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421697624.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing reversible bin belt conveyor conveyor conveyors conveyors in conveying fine powder materials, due to factors such as the height difference in the blanking point and the pressure difference, a large amount of dust spreads, which seriously pollutes, affecting personnel's health and work efficiency.

Method used

A sealed environmentally friendly reversible bin belt conveyor is designed, and the upper sealing device includes a support roller, a cover belt sealing device and a side sealing device. By cooperating the sealing cover belt and the support roller, dust is prevented from diffusion, and through cooperating the outer baffle and the sealing rubber plate, the sealing effect is enhanced.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces dust pollution, improves the service life of the sealing cover belt, reduces production costs and maintenance difficulties, and improves the working environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A sealed environment-friendly reversible belt conveyor with bins relates to the technical field of conveying equipment and comprises a conveying rack and a guide chute support, a guide chute is fixedly mounted on the guide chute support, and an upper sealing device is arranged on the guide chute support; the upper sealing device comprises a plurality of supporting carrier rollers, two cover tape sealing devices and two side sealing devices. Wherein the supporting carrier roller is rotationally mounted on the guide chute bracket; the two cover tape sealing devices are arranged on the two sides of the discharging elephant trunk respectively, each cover tape sealing device comprises a sealing cover tape, one end of each sealing cover tape is fixedly connected with the discharging elephant trunk, and the other end of each sealing cover tape is fixedly connected with the tensioning device through a redirection carrier roller set. The side sealing device comprises an outer baffle, and the outer baffle is arranged on the outer side of the supporting carrier roller and fixedly connected with the first sealing rubber plate. According to the sealing cover belt, the upper portion of the belt conveyor can be sealed, dust pollution is reduced, meanwhile, the service life of the sealing cover belt is prolonged, and production cost and maintenance difficulty are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, in particular to a sealed, environmentally friendly, reversible bunker belt conveyor. Background Art

[0002] In the field of raw material transportation in coal, chemical, electric power and other industries, in order to improve the utilization rate of silos, it is necessary to carry out multi-point continuous and uniform material distribution in silos. At present, its material distribution work can generally be implemented by ordinary belt conveyors with plow-type dischargers, mobile discharge trolleys, reversible silo belt conveyors, scraper conveyors and other equipment.

[0003] As a continuous conveying equipment for silo top batching, reversible silo belt conveyor has the characteristics of flexible operation and suitability for various bulk materials. It has been widely used in coal, chemical, power and other industries. However, reversible silo belt conveyor is in open working mode when it is working. When conveying fine powder dry materials such as coal and ore, a large height difference of the drop point, pressure difference inside and outside the silo and many other factors will cause a large amount of dust to spread to the surrounding during unloading, resulting in extremely harsh environment on the top of the silo, with a lot of dust, which will seriously affect the physical and mental health and work attitude of on-site personnel.

[0004] Existing, some reversible bin-equipped belt conveyors have added a sealing structure to reduce dust pollution. For example, the utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN212607526U discloses an environmentally friendly reversible bin-equipped mobile belt conveyor, which adds an upper dust prevention device and a conveyor belt dust prevention device to the reversible bin-equipped belt conveyor, wherein the upper dust prevention device includes a sealing tape arranged on both sides of the material guide trough bracket along the material conveying direction, a redirecting roller group and a locking device arranged on the outer side of the two ends of the conveyor frame, a roller is fixedly installed on the material guide trough bracket, one end of the sealing tape is wrapped around the roller, and the redirecting roller group and the locking device are used to tension the sealing tape.

[0005] The sealing tape in the upper dustproof device of this structure is located above the guide chute bracket. When in use, it needs to cooperate with the top sealing baffle to complete the sealing of the top of the conveyor belt. After long-term use, it was found that the sealing tape of this structure has the disadvantage of poor sealing on both sides of the edges due to frequent friction between its two sides and the reversible bin belt conveyor. At the same time, since the sealing tape is relatively long, after long-term use, it is affected by its own weight and material fatigue, causing the middle of the sealing tape to sink, causing the two sides of the sealing tape to move inward, which also affects the sealing effect of the edges on both sides. This results in that after long-term use, the sealing tape cannot reduce dust pollution on the materials on the conveyor belt, and there is a disadvantage of dust leakage, which affects normal use. At the same time, mutual friction also reduces the service life of the sealing tape, which needs to be replaced in time, reducing production efficiency and increasing production costs and maintenance difficulties. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a sealed, environmentally friendly, reversible bin belt conveyor, which can seal the top of the belt conveyor to reduce dust pollution, and at the same time, increase the service life of the sealing cover belt, reduce production costs and maintenance difficulties.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0008] A sealed, environmentally friendly, reversible storage belt conveyor comprises a conveyor frame and a material guide trough bracket arranged above the conveyor frame, a material guide trough is fixedly mounted on the material guide trough bracket, and an upper sealing device is arranged on the top of the material guide trough bracket; the upper sealing device comprises:

[0009] A plurality of supporting rollers, wherein the supporting rollers are rotatably mounted above the guide trough bracket along the length direction of the conveyor frame;

[0010] Two cover belt sealing devices, the two cover belt sealing devices are arranged on both sides of the material discharge chute along the length direction of the conveyor frame, the cover belt sealing device comprises a sealing cover belt attached to the supporting roller, one end of the sealing cover belt is fixedly connected to the material discharge chute, and the other end of the sealing cover belt is fixedly connected to the tensioning device through a redirecting roller group;

[0011] Two side sealing devices, the two side sealing devices are arranged on both sides of the sealing cover tape along the width direction of the sealing cover tape, the side sealing device includes an outer baffle plate fixedly mounted on the material guide trough bracket, the outer baffle plate is arranged on the outer side of the supporting roller, the outer baffle plate is fixedly connected to the first sealing rubber plate, and the first sealing rubber plate is obliquely arranged above the sealing cover tape and abuts against it.

[0012] Preferably, the tensioning device is a weight tensioning device, which includes a weight box, a steel wire rope and a pulley block, one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the weight box, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the sealing cover belt.

[0013] Preferably, end shields are provided on the outer sides of both ends of the conveyor frame, the end shields are fixedly connected to the conveyor frame, and the redirecting roller group is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the end shields.

[0014] Preferably, the outer baffle plate includes a side plate and a top plate, the top end of the first sealing rubber plate is fixedly connected to the top plate, and the bottom end of the first sealing rubber plate is inclined and abuts against the sealing cover strip.

[0015] Preferably, the distance between the bottom ends of the two first sealing rubber plates is smaller than the width of the sealing cover tape.

[0016] Preferably, the width of the sealing cover strip is greater than the width of the material guiding groove.

[0017] Preferably, the material guiding trough comprises two second sealing rubber plates arranged vertically, the two second sealing rubber plates are arranged opposite to each other and are located above the conveyor belt, and the bottom ends of the second sealing rubber plates are in contact with the conveyor belt.

[0018] Preferably, a lower sealing device is fixedly provided below the conveyor frame, and the lower sealing device is used to seal and dustproof the lower part of the conveyor frame.

[0019] Preferably, the lower sealing device comprises a lower sealing baffle fixedly connected to the conveying frame, and sealing curtains facing downward are fixedly installed vertically on both sides of the bottom of the lower sealing baffle along the material conveying direction.

[0020] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] Since the utility model includes a conveyor frame and a material guide trough bracket arranged above the conveyor frame, the material guide trough is fixedly installed on the material guide trough bracket, and an upper sealing device is arranged on the top of the material guide trough bracket. The upper sealing device can seal the conveyor belt located above the conveying roller group to prevent dust from spreading during the material conveying process. Specifically, the upper sealing device includes a plurality of supporting rollers, two cover belt sealing devices, and two side sealing devices, wherein the supporting rollers are rotatably installed above the material guide trough bracket along the length direction of the conveyor frame; the two cover belt sealing devices are arranged on both sides of the discharge chute along the length direction of the conveyor frame, and the cover belt sealing device includes a sealing cover belt attached to the supporting rollers, one end of the sealing cover belt is fixedly connected to the discharge chute, and the other end of the sealing cover belt is fixedly connected to the tensioning device through a redirecting roller group; the two side sealing devices are arranged on both sides of the sealing cover belt along the width direction of the sealing cover belt, and the side sealing device includes an outer baffle plate fixedly mounted on the material guide trough bracket, the outer baffle plate is arranged on the outer side of the supporting roller, and the outer baffle plate is fixedly connected to the first sealing rubber plate, and the first sealing rubber plate is obliquely arranged above the sealing cover belt and abuts against it.

[0022] In the utility model, the sealing cover belt is supported by a plurality of supporting rollers, so that it is no longer in direct contact with the guide trough bracket, preventing it from rubbing against the guide trough bracket, thereby increasing its service life. At the same time, it can also be supported by supporting rollers to prevent the middle of the sealing cover belt from sinking due to its own weight and material fatigue, causing the two sides of the sealing cover belt to move inward, thereby also improving the sealing effect of the sealing cover belt. Moreover, the outer baffle plate fixed on the guide trough bracket cooperates with the first sealing rubber plate to seal the outer side of the sealing cover belt to prevent dust from leaking from the outside; the first sealing rubber plate abuts against the top of the sealing cover belt, which can also improve the fitting effect between the sealing cover belt and the supporting rollers, enhance the sealing effect between the two, and further reduce the possibility of dust leakage. Therefore, the utility model can not only seal the top of the belt conveyor and reduce dust pollution, but also increase the service life of the sealing cover belt and reduce production costs and maintenance difficulties. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sealed, environmentally friendly, reversible bunker belt conveyor according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 AA section view;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the winding of the sealing cover belt in the sealed environmentally friendly reversible bunker belt conveyor of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] In the figure:

[0028] 1. Conveyor frame; 11. Conveyor belt; 12. End guard;

[0029] 2. Guide chute bracket;

[0030] 3. material guide trough; 31. second sealing rubber sheet;

[0031] 4. Upper sealing device;

[0032] 5. Support rollers;

[0033] 6. Cover belt sealing device; 61. Sealing cover belt; 62. Redirection roller group; 63. Tensioning device; 631. Weight box; 632. Steel wire rope; 633. Pulley group;

[0034] 7. Unloading chute;

[0035] 8. Side sealing device; 81. Outer baffle; 811. Side plate; 812. Top plate; 82. First sealing rubber plate;

[0036] 9. Lower sealing device; 91. Lower sealing baffle; 92. Sealing curtain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown together, the utility model includes a conveyor frame 1 and a material guide trough bracket 2 arranged above the conveyor frame 1, a material guide trough 3 is fixedly installed on the material guide trough bracket 2, and an upper sealing device 4 is arranged on the top of the material guide trough bracket 2; the upper sealing device 4 can seal the conveyor belt 11 located above the conveying roller group to prevent dust from spreading during the process of conveying materials.

[0039] Among them, the upper sealing device 4 includes a plurality of supporting rollers 5, two cover belt sealing devices 6, and two side sealing devices 8; the supporting rollers 5 are rotatably installed above the guide trough bracket 2 along the length direction of the conveyor frame 1; the two cover belt sealing devices 6 are arranged on both sides of the unloading chute 7 along the length direction of the conveyor frame 1, and the cover belt sealing device 6 includes a sealing cover belt 61 attached to the supporting rollers 5, one end of the sealing cover belt 61 is fixedly connected to the unloading chute 7, and the other end of the sealing cover belt 61 is fixedly connected to the tensioning device 63 through a redirecting roller group 62; the two side sealing devices 8 are arranged on both sides of the sealing cover belt 61 along the width direction of the sealing cover belt 61, and the side sealing device 8 includes an outer baffle plate 81 fixedly mounted on the guide trough bracket 2, the outer baffle plate 81 is arranged on the outer side of the supporting rollers 5, and the outer baffle plate 81 is fixedly connected to the first sealing rubber plate 82, and the first sealing rubber plate 82 is inclined above the sealing cover belt 61 and abuts against it.

[0040] In the present invention, the sealing cover belt 61 is supported by a plurality of supporting rollers 5, so that it is no longer in direct contact with the guide trough bracket 2, preventing it from rubbing against the guide trough bracket 2, and improving its service life. At the same time, it can also be supported by the supporting rollers 5 to prevent it from being affected by its own weight and material fatigue, causing the middle part of the sealing cover belt 61 to sink and the two sides of the sealing cover belt 61 to move inward, and also improving the sealing effect of the sealing cover belt 61. Moreover, the outer baffle 81 fixed on the guide trough bracket 2 cooperates with the first sealing rubber plate 82 to seal the outer side of the sealing cover belt 61 to prevent dust from leaking from the outside; the first sealing rubber plate 82 abuts against the top of the sealing cover belt 61, and can also improve the fitting effect between the sealing cover belt 61 and the supporting rollers 5, enhance the sealing effect between the two, and further reduce the possibility of dust leakage. Therefore, the present invention can not only seal the top of the belt conveyor and reduce dust pollution, but also improve the service life of the sealing cover belt 61, and reduce production costs and maintenance difficulties.

[0041] In the present application, the tensioning device 63 is a weight tensioning device, which includes a weight box 631, a steel wire rope 632 and a pulley block 633. One end of the steel wire rope 632 is connected to the weight box 631, and the other end of the steel wire rope 632 is connected to the sealing cover belt 61. A plurality of weight blocks are arranged in the weight box 631, and the tensioning force is adjusted by adjusting the number of weight blocks, so that the weight box 631 tensions the sealing cover belt 61 through the steel wire rope 632, so that it fits on the supporting roller 5.

[0042] End shields 12 are provided on the outer sides of both ends of the conveyor frame 1 . The end shields 12 are fixedly connected to the conveyor frame 1 , and a redirecting roller group 62 is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the end shields 12 .

[0043] The outer baffle plate 81 includes a side plate 811 and a top plate 812. The top of the first sealing rubber plate 82 is fixedly connected to the top plate 812, and the bottom of the first sealing rubber plate 82 is inclined and abuts against the sealing cover strip 61. The side plate 811 and the top plate 812 are fixedly connected to form an inverted L-shaped structure. The side plate 811 is fixedly arranged on the guide trough bracket 2 to block dust from the outer side of the supporting roller 5 and the sealing cover strip 61, and the inner side is sealed by the first sealing rubber plate 82 abutting against the sealing cover strip 61, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing dust from spreading. Among them, the distance between the bottom ends of the two first sealing rubber plates 82 is smaller than the width of the sealing cover strip 61, and the width of the sealing cover strip 61 is larger than the width of the guide trough 3, meeting the requirements of abutting, covering and sealing.

[0044] In the present application, the guide trough 3 includes two second sealing rubber plates 31 arranged vertically, the two second sealing rubber plates 31 are arranged opposite to each other and are located above the conveyor belt 11, and the bottom end of the second sealing rubber plate 31 abuts against the conveyor belt 11. The second sealing rubber plates 31 cooperate with the conveyor belt 11 to block the dust from the side, while the dust from the top is blocked by the sealing cover belt 61. It should be noted that the two side sealing devices 8 seal the two sides of the sealing cover belt 61, thereby improving the sealing effect of the sealing cover belt 61 in the present application, and the sealing cover belt 61 cooperates with the two second sealing rubber plates 31 to completely block the dust, and cooperate with each other to achieve overall sealing.

[0045] When the utility model is in use, the conveyor frame 1 can move freely along its length direction, while the unloading chute 7 is stationary, and the sealing cover belts 61 on both sides are also stationary. When the conveyor frame 1 moves, the sealing cover belt 61 can move relative to it under the support of the supporting roller 5. At this time, the first sealing rubber plate 82 moves relative to the sealing cover belt 61, but can prevent dust leakage, thereby achieving an overall sealing effect.

[0046] In the utility model, a lower sealing device 9 is fixedly provided under the conveyor frame 1, and the lower sealing device 9 is used to seal and dustproof the lower part of the conveyor frame 1; the lower sealing device 9 includes a lower sealing baffle 91 fixedly connected to the conveyor frame 1, and both sides of the bottom of the lower sealing baffle 91 are fixedly installed with vertically downward sealing curtains 92 along the material conveying direction, and the sealing curtain 92 is made of sealing tape or a soft brush in the shape of a curtain. The friction resistance between the sealing tape or the soft brush and the ground is small, which can avoid the increase of the friction resistance causing the increase of the walking drive power, thereby saving costs.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sealed, environmentally friendly, reversible storage belt conveyor, comprising a conveyor frame and a guide trough bracket arranged above the conveyor frame, a guide trough is fixedly mounted on the guide trough bracket, and an upper sealing device is arranged on the top of the guide trough bracket; characterized in that: The upper sealing device comprises: A plurality of supporting rollers, wherein the supporting rollers are rotatably mounted above the guide trough bracket along the length direction of the conveyor frame; Two cover belt sealing devices, the two cover belt sealing devices are arranged on both sides of the material discharge chute along the length direction of the conveyor frame, the cover belt sealing device comprises a sealing cover belt attached to the supporting roller, one end of the sealing cover belt is fixedly connected to the material discharge chute, and the other end of the sealing cover belt is fixedly connected to the tensioning device through a redirecting roller group; Two side sealing devices, the two side sealing devices are arranged on both sides of the sealing cover tape along the width direction of the sealing cover tape, the side sealing device includes an outer baffle plate fixedly mounted on the material guide trough bracket, the outer baffle plate is arranged on the outer side of the supporting roller, the outer baffle plate is fixedly connected to the first sealing rubber plate, and the first sealing rubber plate is obliquely arranged above the sealing cover tape and abuts against it.

2. The sealed, environmentally friendly, reversible bunker belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning device is a weight tensioning device, which includes a weight box, a steel wire rope and a pulley block. One end of the steel wire rope is connected to the weight box, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the sealing cover belt.

3. The sealed, environmentally friendly, reversible bunker belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: End shields are arranged on the outer sides of both ends of the conveyor frame. The end shields are fixedly connected to the conveyor frame, and the redirecting roller group is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the end shields.

4. The sealed, environmentally friendly, reversible bunker belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer baffle plate includes a side plate and a top plate, the top end of the first sealing rubber plate is fixedly connected to the top plate, and the bottom end of the first sealing rubber plate is inclined and abuts against the sealing cover strip.

5. The sealed, environmentally friendly, reversible bunker belt conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The distance between the bottom ends of the two first sealing rubber plates is smaller than the width of the sealing cover tape.

6. The sealed, environmentally friendly, reversible bunker belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the sealing cover strip is greater than the width of the material guiding groove.

7. The sealed, environmentally friendly, reversible bunker belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide trough comprises two second sealing rubber plates arranged vertically, the two second sealing rubber plates are arranged opposite to each other and are located above the conveyor belt, and the bottom ends of the second sealing rubber plates are in contact with the conveyor belt.

8. The sealed, environmentally friendly, reversible bunker belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower sealing device is fixedly provided below the conveyor frame, and the lower sealing device is used to seal and dustproof the lower part of the conveyor frame.

9. The sealed, environmentally friendly, reversible bunker belt conveyor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower sealing device comprises a lower sealing baffle plate fixedly connected to the conveying frame, and both sides of the bottom of the lower sealing baffle plate are fixedly installed with vertical downward sealing curtains along the material conveying direction.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Environment-friendly reversible warehouse distribution movable belt conveyor

    CN212607526U