Automatic leveling paper unloading machine
By designing a paper stack fixed leveling mechanism in the paper unloader and using rollers and spring compensation components, the problem of paper bending damage during the unloader is solved, and effective paper leveling and stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421103857.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
During the unloading and handling of paper by existing paper unloading machines, the baffle will squeeze and bend the paper, causing damage to the outermost part of the paper.
An automatic leveling and unloading machine is designed, and a paper stack fixed leveling mechanism is added, which includes a left baffle, a right baffle, a roller and a spring compensation component. The leveling and stability of the paper stack are achieved through the cooperation of a laser rangefinder and a driving device.
It effectively prevents the paper from bent and damaged during unloading, improves the stability of the leveling roller, and avoids damage to the paper surface.
Smart Images

Figure CN222781152U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of printing machine equipment, in particular to an automatic leveling and unloading paper machine. Background Art
[0002] Paper unloaders are mainly used in the printing industry to automatically process large amounts of paper. They can significantly improve production efficiency and the continuity of the work process. The traditional way of unloading paper is usually manual unloading. After the paper is cut, it is manually carried by employees. During the handling process, the paper is easy to scratch the employees and increase the labor of the employees. Therefore, paper unloaders are generally used to carry paper.
[0003] In the process of unloading and transporting the paper, the existing paper unloader needs to fix the paper on the tray, so the side baffles on the paper unloader will squeeze the paper to arch or bend downward, causing damage to the outermost part of the paper.
[0004] To solve the above problems, we made a series of improvements. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic leveling and unloading paper machine to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies existing in the prior art.
[0006] An automatic leveling and unloading machine for paper comprises: a mounting bracket, a paper unloading mechanism, a paper pile fixing and leveling mechanism, a laser rangefinder, a driving device and a control panel, wherein the paper unloading mechanism is connected to the mounting bracket, the paper pile fixing and leveling mechanism is connected to the paper unloading mechanism, the laser rangefinder is connected to the upper part of the mounting bracket, the driving device is connected to the mounting bracket, the paper unloading mechanism and the paper pile fixing and leveling mechanism are connected to the driving device, and the control panel is electrically connected to the mounting bracket, the laser rangefinder and the driving device;
[0007] Wherein, the paper pile fixing and leveling mechanism includes: a left baffle, a right baffle, a first baffle frame, a second baffle frame, a roller, a roller mounting frame, a bushing, a spring seat, a spring and a fixing part, the left baffle is connected to the mounting bracket through the first baffle frame, the right baffle is connected to the mounting bracket through the second baffle frame, the roller mounting frame is connected to the second baffle frame, both ends of the roller are connected to the bushing, the bushing is connected to the spring seat, the spring is arranged in the spring seat, the spring is connected to the bushing, the fixing part is connected to the outer side of the bushing, and the spring seat is connected to the roller mounting frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the mounting bracket is provided with a transverse track plate, a first vertical track and a second vertical track, the transverse track plate is connected to the mounting bracket, the transverse track plate is connected to the paper unloading mechanism, the right end of the transverse track plate is connected to the driving device, the first vertical track and the second vertical track are arranged on the transverse track plate, the first vertical track is movably connected to the left baffle through the first baffle frame, and the second vertical track is movably connected to the right baffle through the second baffle frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the paper unloading mechanism includes: a connecting plate, a movable plate and a paper unloading inclined plate, the connecting plate is movably connected to the transverse track plate, the movable plate and the paper unloading inclined plate are fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the paper unloading inclined plate is connected to one side of the movable plate.
[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0011] Compared with the traditional technology, the utility model adds a fixed leveling mechanism, which can level and press the top of the paper pile to prevent the paper from bending or becoming scattered when the baffle clamps the paper pile, and a spring compensation component is installed in the leveling roller to improve the stability of the leveling roller and avoid damaging the paper surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the paper pile fixing and leveling mechanism of the utility model.
[0014] Reference numerals:
[0015] The mounting bracket 100 is provided with a transverse track plate 110 , a first vertical track 120 and a second vertical track 130 .
[0016] The paper unloading mechanism 200 , the connecting plate 210 , the moving plate 220 and the paper unloading inclined plate 230 .
[0017] The paper pile fixing and leveling mechanism 300 , the left baffle 310 , the right baffle 320 , the first baffle frame 330 , the second baffle frame 340 , the roller 350 , the roller mounting frame 360 , the shaft sleeve 370 , the spring seat 380 , the spring 390 and the fixing member 3100 .
[0018] A laser rangefinder 400 , a driving device 500 and a control panel 600 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following is a further description of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0020] Example 1
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model. Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the paper pile fixing and leveling mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, an automatic leveling and unloading machine for paper includes: a mounting bracket 100, a paper unloading mechanism 200, a paper pile fixing and leveling mechanism 300, a laser rangefinder 400, a driving device 500 and a control panel 600, wherein the paper unloading mechanism 200 is connected to the mounting bracket 100, the paper pile fixing and leveling mechanism 300 is connected to the paper unloading mechanism 200, the laser rangefinder 400 is connected to the upper part of the mounting bracket 100, the driving device 500 is connected to the mounting bracket 100, the paper unloading mechanism 200 and the paper pile fixing and leveling mechanism 300 are connected to the driving device 500, and the control panel 600 is electrically connected to the mounting bracket 100, the laser rangefinder 400 and the driving device 500;
[0023] The paper pile fixing and leveling mechanism 300 includes: a left baffle 310, a right baffle 320, a first baffle frame 330, a second baffle frame 340, a roller 350, a roller mounting frame 360, a sleeve 370, a spring seat 380, a spring 390 and a fixing member 3100. The left baffle 310 is connected to the mounting bracket 100 through the first baffle frame 330, the right baffle 320 is connected to the mounting bracket 100 through the second baffle frame 340, the roller mounting frame 360 is connected to the second baffle frame 340, both ends of the roller 350 are connected to the sleeve 370, the sleeve 370 is connected to the spring seat 380, the spring 390 is arranged in the spring seat 380, the spring 390 is connected to the sleeve 370, the fixing member 3100 is connected to the outer side of the sleeve 370, and the spring seat 380 is connected to the roller mounting frame 360.
[0024] A transverse track plate 110, a first vertical track 120 and a second vertical track 130 are provided on the mounting bracket 100. The transverse track plate 110 is connected to the mounting bracket 100. The transverse track plate 110 is connected to the paper unloading mechanism 200. The right end of the transverse track plate 110 is connected to the driving device 500. The first vertical track 120 and the second vertical track 130 are provided on the transverse track plate 110. The first vertical track 120 is movably connected to the left baffle 310 through the first baffle frame 330. The second vertical track 130 is movably connected to the right baffle 320 through the second baffle frame 340.
[0025] The paper unloading mechanism 200 includes: a connecting plate 210, a movable plate 220 and a paper unloading inclined plate 230. The connecting plate 210 is movably connected to the transverse track plate 110, the movable plate 220 and the paper unloading inclined plate 230 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 210, and the paper unloading inclined plate 230 is connected to one side of the movable plate 220.
[0026] The principle of the utility model is that the paper cut on the paper cutter is placed on the moving plate 220 of the paper unloading mechanism 200, the moving plate 220 and the paper unloading inclined plate 230 are installed on the connecting plate 210, and the connecting plate 210 is controlled by the driving device 500 to move on the transverse track plate 110. Before the equipment is started, the height of the paper pile is measured by the laser rangefinder 400, and the data is transmitted to the PLC control panel 600, and then the left baffle 310 and the first baffle frame 330 are raised to a suitable height, so that the moving plate 220 and the paper pile can move horizontally from under the left baffle 310, and the height of the right baffle 320 and the roller mounting frame 360 are adjusted to make the height of the roller 350 match the height of the top layer of the paper pile. After the equipment is started, the driving device 500 controls the connecting plate 210 to move the movable plate 220 and the paper unloading inclined plate 230 horizontally across the left baffle 310 to the position of the right baffle 320. During the movement, the top layer of the paper pile on the roller 350 is leveled from right to left. During the leveling process, the roller 350 is connected to the shaft sleeve 370 and can move freely. The roller 350 is acted upon by the spring seat 380 and the spring 390 and can move elastically up and down in the opening of the spring seat 380, thereby reducing the damage caused by the force on the roller 350 and the roller mounting frame 360 and providing compensation space for the roller 350 to be leveled. At the same time, the left baffle 310 is controlled to move down to the same horizontal position as the right baffle 320, and then the first vertical track 120 is moved right so that the left baffle 310 and the right baffle 320 clamp the two sides of the paper pile. Since the roller 350 presses the upper part of the paper pile, the paper pile will not bend. Finally, the movable plate 220 is controlled to move with the connecting plate 210, and the paper pile slides down from the paper unloading inclined plate 230 at the right end of the movable plate 220 onto the transport pallet, completing the paper unloading operation.
[0027] The utility model adds a fixed leveling mechanism, which can level and press the top of the paper pile to prevent the paper from bending or becoming scattered when the baffle clamps the paper pile, and installs a spring compensation component in the leveling roller to improve the stability of the leveling roller and avoid damaging the paper surface.
[0028] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are described above, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The present invention can also have various changes without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic paper leveling and unloading machine, characterized in that: include: A mounting bracket (100), a paper unloading mechanism (200), a paper pile fixing and leveling mechanism (300), a laser rangefinder (400), a driving device (500) and a control panel (600); the paper unloading mechanism (200) is connected to the mounting bracket (100); the paper pile fixing and leveling mechanism (300) is connected to the paper unloading mechanism (200); the laser rangefinder (400) is connected to the upper part of the mounting bracket (100); the driving device (500) is connected to the mounting bracket (100); the paper unloading mechanism (200) and the paper pile fixing and leveling mechanism (300) are connected to the driving device (500); and the control panel (600) is electrically connected to the mounting bracket (100), the laser rangefinder (400) and the driving device (500); The paper pile fixing and leveling mechanism (300) comprises: a left baffle (310), a right baffle (320), a first baffle frame (330), a second baffle frame (340), a roller (350), a roller mounting frame (360), a shaft sleeve (370), a spring seat (380), a spring (390) and a fixing member (3100); the left baffle (310) is connected to the mounting bracket (100) via the first baffle frame (330), and the right baffle (320) is connected to the mounting bracket (100) via the second baffle frame (340). ) is connected to the mounting bracket (100), the roller mounting frame (360) is connected to the second baffle frame (340), both ends of the roller (350) are connected to the shaft sleeve (370), the shaft sleeve (370) is connected to the spring seat (380), the spring (390) is arranged in the spring seat (380), the spring (390) is connected to the shaft sleeve (370), the fixing member (3100) is connected to the outer side of the shaft sleeve (370), and the spring seat (380) is connected to the roller mounting frame (360).
2. The automatic paper leveling and unloading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (100) is provided with a transverse track plate (110), a first vertical track (120) and a second vertical track (130); the transverse track plate (110) is connected to the mounting bracket (100); the transverse track plate (110) is connected to a paper unloading mechanism (200); the right end of the transverse track plate (110) is connected to a driving device (500); the first vertical track (120) and the second vertical track (130) are arranged on the transverse track plate (110); the first vertical track (120) is movably connected to a left baffle (310) via a first baffle frame (330); and the second vertical track (130) is movably connected to a right baffle (320) via a second baffle frame (340).
3. The automatic paper leveling and unloading machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The paper unloading mechanism (200) comprises: a connecting plate (210), a movable plate (220) and a paper unloading inclined plate (230); the connecting plate (210) is movably connected to the transverse track plate (110); the movable plate (220) and the paper unloading inclined plate (230) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (210); and the paper unloading inclined plate (230) is connected to one side of the movable plate (220).