Yarn winding structure

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of yarn winding, and particularly relates to a yarn winding structure which comprises a base. Two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the base, a threaded rod is rotationally installed between the two fixing plates, one end of the threaded rod is sleeved with a first belt wheel, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates, the limiting rod is arranged below the threaded rod, and the threaded rod and the limiting rod are sleeved with a movable block in a matched mode. A mounting seat is fixedly connected to the movable block, a guide wheel is rotatably mounted between the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting seat, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably mounted in the mounting seat, and a rotating disc is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw; in the yarn winding process, dust or fluff and other impurities can be effectively brushed away from yarn, so that the quality of fabric in the subsequent weaving process can be remarkably improved, the problems of broken ends, fluff and the like possibly occurring in the subsequent processing process of the yarn can be solved by removing the fluff, and the percent of pass of finished products is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of yarn winding, in particular to a yarn winding structure. Background Art

[0002] Yarn is a textile product that is processed into a certain fineness from various textile fibers. After the yarn is produced, it needs to be wound up using a winding structure for subsequent storage, transportation and use.

[0003] The existing yarn winding device is mainly composed of a driving mechanism, a winding roller, and a yarn guiding structure. When winding the yarn, first, the yarn is guided from the yarn source to the winding roller by the yarn guiding structure, and the end of the yarn is fixed on the winding roller. Then, the driving mechanism is used to rotate the winding roller and the yarn is wound around the winding roller, thereby realizing the yarn winding operation.

[0004] During the yarn winding process, impurities such as dust or fluff may adhere to the surface of the yarn. Since there is no mechanism in the prior art to deal with the dust or fluff on the surface of the yarn, the quality of the fabric will be reduced in the subsequent weaving process, such as the generation of pilling and fuzzing, which will affect the overall appearance and feel of the product. Therefore, a yarn winding structure is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model proposes a yarn winding structure.

[0006] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion. A movable block is provided, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning wheel, a scraper is hinged in the fixed frame, and the scraper is in contact with the outer surface of the cleaning wheel, and an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, and a spring is fixedly connected between the L-shaped plate and the scraper. In the process of winding the yarn, when the yarn passes between the two cleaning wheels, the cleaning wheel can effectively brush away impurities such as dust or fluff from the yarn, thereby significantly improving the quality of the fabric in the subsequent weaving process, and by removing the fluff, the problems of yarn breakage and fluffing that may occur in the subsequent processing process can be reduced, thereby improving the qualified rate of the finished product; in order to ensure the effect of removing fluff, a scraper is provided, and the fluff adhered to the surface when the cleaning wheel is cleaning and rotating will be scraped off by the scraper, thereby enabling the cleaning wheel to perform continuous fluff removal operations and ensuring the subsequent fluff removal effect of the cleaning wheel.

[0007] Preferably, a triangular plate is fixedly connected to the base, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the top of the triangular plate, a first contact head is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a second pulley is sleeved on the other end of the rotating shaft, and a conveyor belt is provided on the outer surface of the second pulley and the first pulley, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the base, a motor is installed on the supporting plate, and the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft. When winding the yarn, the ends of the yarn are first passed through the two cleaning wheels and the top surface of the guide wheel in sequence, and the yarn is wound One end is fixed on the winding roller, and then the rotating disk is rotated to make the bidirectional screw rotate, and with the cooperation of the guide rod, the two moving blocks drive the two cleaning wheels to approach each other, so that the yarn can be clamped and limited, and then the motor is operated to make the first pulley drive the winding roller to rotate, and with the cooperation of the conveyor belt, the second pulley drives the threaded rod to rotate, and with the cooperation of the limit rod, the movable block drives the guide structure to move accordingly, so that the yarn can be evenly wound on the winding roller, thereby achieving uniform winding of the yarn.

[0008] Preferably, the base is fixedly connected to a T-shaped slide rail, the T-shaped slide rail is sleeved with a movable plate, the movable plate is rotatably mounted with a second contact head, the base is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the baffle contacts with one end of the T-shaped slide rail, and a pneumatic cylinder is installed on the baffle, and an active end of the pneumatic cylinder is equipped with a pneumatic rod, and the other end of the pneumatic rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate. When it is necessary to carry out a winding operation, first one end of the winding roller is sleeved on the first contact head, and then the pneumatic cylinder is operated, and the pneumatic rod is used to push the movable plate to move with the cooperation of the T-shaped slide rail, thereby causing the second contact head to move accordingly, until the second contact head moves to contact the other end of the winding roller, thereby completing the rapid installation and fixation of the winding roller. When it is necessary to disassemble, the pneumatic cylinder is operated to make the movable plate drive the second contact head to gradually move away from the winding roller, thereby facilitating the removal of the winding roller from the winding mechanism. This structural design facilitates the rapid installation, replacement and disassembly of the winding roller.

[0009] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0010] 1. In the process of winding the yarn, the utility model can effectively brush away impurities such as dust or fluff from the yarn through the action of the cleaning wheel when the yarn passes through between the two cleaning wheels, thereby significantly improving the quality of the fabric in the subsequent weaving process. By removing the fluff, the problems of yarn breakage and fluffing that may occur in the subsequent processing process can be reduced, thereby improving the qualified rate of the finished product; in order to ensure the effect of removing the fluff, a scraper is provided, and the fluff adhered to the surface of the cleaning wheel will be scraped off by the scraper when the cleaning wheel is rotating for cleaning, so that the cleaning wheel can perform continuous fluff removal operations and ensure the subsequent fluff removal effect of the cleaning wheel;

[0011] 2. When the utility model winds up the yarn, first the ends of the yarn are passed through the two cleaning wheels and the top surface of the guide wheel in sequence, and one end of the yarn is fixed on the winding roller. Then, the rotating disk is rotated to rotate the bidirectional screw rod. With the cooperation of the guide rod, the two moving blocks drive the two cleaning wheels to approach each other, so that the yarn can be clamped and limited. Then, the motor is operated to make the first pulley drive the winding roller to rotate. With the cooperation of the conveyor belt, the second pulley drives the threaded rod to rotate. With the cooperation of the limit rod, the movable block drives the guide structure to move accordingly, so that the yarn can be evenly wound around the winding roller, thereby achieving uniform winding of the yarn. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the winding device;

[0014] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the guide structure;

[0015] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fluff removal mechanism;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraping and cleaning mechanism;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the winding mechanism.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixed plate; 3. threaded rod; 4. first pulley; 5. limit rod; 6. movable block; 7. mounting seat; 8. guide wheel; 9. bidirectional screw; 10. rotating disk; 11. guide rod; 12. moving block; 13. cleaning wheel; 14. fixed frame; 15. scraper; 16. L-shaped plate; 17. spring; 18. triangle plate; 19. first contact head; 20. second pulley; 21. support plate; 22. motor; 23. T-shaped slide rail; 24. moving plate; 25. second contact head; 26. baffle; 27. pneumatic cylinder; 28. pneumatic rod; 29. ​​conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4As shown, a yarn winding structure comprises a base 1; two fixed plates 2 are fixedly connected to the base 1, a threaded rod 3 is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates 2, one end of the threaded rod 3 is sleeved with a first pulley 4, a limiting rod 5 is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 2, and the limiting rod 5 is arranged below the threaded rod 3, the threaded rod 3 and the limiting rod 5 are cooperated with a movable block 6, a mounting seat 7 is fixedly connected to the movable block 6, a guide wheel 8 is rotatably installed between the inner walls on both sides of the mounting seat 7, a bidirectional screw rod 9 is rotatably installed in the mounting seat 7, a rotating disk 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod 9, both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 9 are sleeved with moving blocks 12, and cleaning wheels 13 are rotatably installed on the two moving blocks 12, a guide rod 11 is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the mounting seat 7, and the guide rod 11 is arranged above the bidirectional screw rod 9, and the guide rod 11 passes through the moving block 12, and the side wall of the cleaning wheel 13 is fixedly connected to A fixed frame 14 is provided with a scraper 15 hinged inside the fixed frame 14, and the scraper 15 is in contact with the outer surface of the cleaning wheel 13. An L-shaped plate 16 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 14, and a spring 17 is fixedly connected between the L-shaped plate 16 and the scraper 15. In the process of winding the yarn, when the yarn passes between the two cleaning wheels 13, the cleaning wheel 13 can effectively brush away impurities such as dust or fluff from the yarn, thereby significantly improving the quality of the fabric in the subsequent weaving process. By removing the fluff, the problems of yarn breakage and fluffing that may occur in the subsequent processing can be reduced, thereby improving the qualified rate of the finished product. In order to ensure the effect of removing the fluff, a scraper 15 is provided, and the fluff adhered to the surface of the cleaning wheel 13 will be scraped off by the scraper 15 when the cleaning wheel 13 is rotating for cleaning, thereby enabling the cleaning wheel 13 to perform continuous fluff removal operations and ensuring the subsequent fluff removal effect of the cleaning wheel 13.

[0021] See also Figure 1-2 and Figure 5As shown, the base 1 is fixedly connected with a triangular plate 18, and a rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the top of the triangular plate 18, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first contact head 19, and the other end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a second pulley 20, and the outer surface of the second pulley 20 and the first pulley 4 are matched with a conveyor belt 29, and a support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and a motor 22 is installed on the support plate 21, and the output end of the motor 22 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft; when winding the yarn, first, the ends of the yarn are passed through the two cleaning wheels 13 and the top surface of the guide wheel 8 in sequence, and one end of the yarn is fixed The yarn is fixed on the winding roller, and then the rotating disk 10 is rotated to rotate the bidirectional screw rod 9. With the cooperation of the guide rod 11, the two movable blocks 12 drive the two cleaning wheels 13 to approach each other, so that the yarn can be clamped and limited. Then, the motor 22 is operated to make the first pulley 4 drive the winding roller to rotate. With the cooperation of the conveyor belt 29, the second pulley 20 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate. With the cooperation of the limit rod 5, the movable block 6 drives the guide structure to move accordingly, so that the yarn can be evenly wound on the winding roller, thereby achieving uniform winding of the yarn.

[0022] See also Figure 5 As shown, the base 1 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped slide rail 23, a movable plate 24 is sleeved on the T-shaped slide rail 23, a second abutment head 25 is rotatably mounted on the movable plate 24, a baffle plate 26 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the baffle plate 26 contacts one end of the T-shaped slide rail 23, a pneumatic cylinder 27 is mounted on the baffle plate 26, a pneumatic rod 28 is assembled at the action end of the pneumatic cylinder 27, and the other end of the pneumatic rod 28 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 24; when the winding operation is required, firstly one end of the winding roller is sleeved on the first abutment head 19, and then the pneumatic cylinder is used to move the pneumatic rod 28. 27 operates, and with the cooperation of the T-shaped slide rail 23, the pneumatic rod 28 pushes the movable plate 24 to move, and then the second contact head 25 also moves until the second contact head 25 moves to contact the other end of the winding roller, thereby completing the rapid installation and fixation of the winding roller. When disassembly is required, the pneumatic cylinder 27 operates to make the movable plate 24 drive the second contact head 25 gradually away from the winding roller, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the winding roller from the winding mechanism. This structural design facilitates the rapid installation, replacement and disassembly of the winding roller.

[0023] Working principle: during the process of winding the yarn, impurities such as dust or fluff may adhere to the surface of the yarn. Since there is no mechanism to deal with the dust or fluff on the surface of the yarn in the prior art, the quality of the fabric will be reduced in the subsequent weaving process, such as the generation of pilling and pilling, which will affect the overall appearance and feel of the product. Therefore, a yarn winding structure is proposed to address the above problems. When winding the yarn, first, the ends of the yarn are passed through the two cleaning wheels 13 and the top surface of the guide wheel 8 in turn, and one end of the yarn is fixed on the winding roller. Then, the rotating disk 10 is rotated to rotate the bidirectional screw rod 9. With the cooperation of the guide rod 11, the two moving blocks 12 drive the two cleaning wheels 13 to approach each other, so that the yarn can be clamped and limited. Then, the motor 22 is operated to make the first pulley 4 drive the winding roller to rotate. With the cooperation of the conveyor belt 29, the second The pulley 20 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the limit rod 5, the movable block 6 drives the guide structure to move accordingly, so that the yarn can be evenly wound around the winding roller, thereby achieving uniform winding of the yarn; in the process of winding the yarn, when the yarn passes between the two cleaning wheels 13, the cleaning wheel 13 can effectively brush impurities such as dust or fluff from the yarn, thereby significantly improving the quality of the fabric in the subsequent weaving process, and by removing the fluff, the problems of yarn breakage and pilling that may occur in the subsequent processing process can be reduced, thereby improving the qualified rate of the finished product; in order to ensure the effect of removing fluff, a scraper 15 is set, and the fluff adhered to the surface of the cleaning wheel 13 will be scraped off by the scraper 15 when the cleaning wheel 13 is cleaning and rotating, so that the cleaning wheel 13 can perform continuous fluff removal operations and ensure the subsequent fluff removal effect of the cleaning wheel 13.

[0024] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A yarn winding structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1); two fixing plates (2) are fixedly connected to the base (1); a threaded rod (3) is rotatably installed between the two fixing plates (2); one end of the threaded rod (3) is sleeved with a first pulley (4); a limiting rod (5) is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates (2); the limiting rod (5) is arranged below the threaded rod (3); the threaded rod (3) and the limiting rod (5) are sleeved with a movable block (6); a mounting seat (7) is fixedly connected to the movable block (6); a guide wheel (8) is rotatably installed between the inner walls of both sides of the mounting seat (7); a bidirectional screw rod (9) is rotatably installed in the mounting seat (7); one end of the bidirectional screw rod (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (10); Both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (9) are sleeved with moving blocks (12), and cleaning wheels (13) are rotatably mounted on the two moving blocks (12). A guide rod (11) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of the mounting seat (7), and the guide rod (11) is arranged above the bidirectional screw rod (9), and the guide rod (11) penetrates the moving blocks (12). A fixing frame (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning wheel (13), and a scraper (15) is hingedly connected inside the fixing frame (14), and the scraper (15) contacts the outer surface of the cleaning wheel (13). An L-shaped plate (16) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (14), and a spring (17) is fixedly connected between the L-shaped plate (16) and the scraper (15).

2. A yarn winding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular plate (18) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the top end of the triangular plate (18), a first abutment head (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a second pulley (20) is sleeved on the other end of the rotating shaft, and a conveyor belt (29) is sleeved on the outer surface of the second pulley (20) and the first pulley (4).

3. A yarn winding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (21) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a motor (22) is mounted on the support plate (21), and an output end of the motor (22) is connected to one end of a rotating shaft.

4. A yarn winding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped slide rail (23) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a movable plate (24) is sleeved on the T-shaped slide rail (23), and a second contact head (25) is rotatably mounted on the movable plate (24).

5. A yarn winding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (26) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the baffle (26) is in contact with one end of the T-shaped slide rail (23), and a pneumatic cylinder (27) is installed on the baffle (26).

6. A yarn winding structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The active end of the pneumatic cylinder (27) is equipped with a pneumatic rod (28), and the other end of the pneumatic rod (28) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (24).

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