Slope structure for water and soil conservation

By adopting connection bumps, connecting grooves and adjustable parts in the soil and water conservation slope structure, the problem of unstable connection of the protective plate is solved, and stability and waterproof and soil-proofing effects are achieved under severe weather conditions.

CN222782081UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22忻州水利建设投资有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421521371.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing soil and water slope structure, the connection structure between the protective panels is unstable and is prone to be misaligned or disconnected in severe weather such as strong winds and heavy rains, resulting in soil erosion.

Method used

The design includes a connecting bump, a connecting groove and a protective plate connecting assembly. The protective plate connects the bump and groove through plugs, and forms a stable connecting structure through fixing of adjustable parts and positioning parts.

Benefits of technology

It achieves firm fixation between the protective plates, stable overall structure, and does not slip easily in strong winds, effectively preventing soil erosion and improving the effect of soil and water conservation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and soil conservation slope structure which comprises a protection plate and a protection plate connecting assembly, the protection plate comprises a connecting protruding block and a connecting groove, the top face of the protection plate is square, the peripheral side of the protection plate is sequentially provided with the connecting protruding block and the connecting groove, and the connecting protruding block is connected with the connecting groove. The connecting protruding blocks and the connecting grooves of the adjacent protection plates are connected in an inserted mode, and the adjacent protection plates are fixedly connected through protection plate connecting assemblies. Due to the arrangement of the connecting convex blocks, the connecting grooves and the protective plate connecting assemblies, when the slope structure is installed, the connecting convex block of each protective plate can be inserted into the connecting grooves of the adjacent protective plates, the multiple sets of protective plates can be spliced through repeated operation, the adjacent protective plates are connected through the adjustable pieces and the positioning pieces, and therefore the slope structure can be assembled conveniently. By means of the structure, two sets of protection plates can be fixed, the protection plates are firmly fixed by combining the inserting connection mode of the connecting protruding blocks and the connecting grooves, the overall structure is stable, and the protection plates are not prone to slipping in strong wind weather.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil and water conservation, in particular to a slope structure for soil and water conservation. Background Art

[0002] Soil and water conservation refers to the prevention and control of soil erosion, the protection, improvement and rational use of water and soil resources, the maintenance and improvement of land productivity, the reduction of floods, droughts and sandstorms, so as to give full play to the ecological, economic and social benefits of water and soil resources and establish a good ecological environment. In slope structures, plant measures are often combined with engineering measures to control slope soil erosion or weathering and spalling of rock soil.

[0003] The existing slope structure of soil and water conservation has an unstable connection structure between the protective plates. Once in severe weather such as strong winds and heavy rains, the protective plates may be misaligned or the connection structure may be disconnected, resulting in soil erosion and affecting the effect of slope soil and water conservation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a slope structure for soil and water conservation, so as to solve the problem that the existing slope structure for soil and water conservation proposed in the above-mentioned background technology has an unstable connection structure between the protective plates. Once in severe weather such as strong winds and heavy rains, the protective plates may be misaligned or the connection structure may be disconnected, thereby causing soil erosion and affecting the effect of soil and water conservation on the slope.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil and water conservation slope structure, comprising a protective plate and a protective plate connecting assembly, the protective plate comprising a connecting protrusion and a connecting groove, the top surface of the protective plate is square, and the surrounding sides of the protective plate are sequentially provided with connecting protrusions and connecting grooves, the connecting protrusions and connecting grooves of adjacent protective plates are plug-connected, and the adjacent protective plates are fixedly connected by the protective plate connecting assembly, and the protective plate is connected to the anchor rod assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting protrusions of the protective plate are symmetrically arranged with respect to the protective plate, and the connecting grooves of the protective plate are symmetrically arranged with respect to the protective plate.

[0007] Preferably, the protective plate connecting assembly includes adjustable parts and positioning parts. The adjustable parts are arranged in two groups and are respectively located at the edge positions on both sides corresponding to the top surface of the protective plate connecting assembly. The positioning parts are arranged in two groups and are respectively located at the edge positions on both other sides corresponding to the top surface of the protective plate connecting assembly. The adjustable parts match the positioning parts at the corresponding positions.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustable part includes a shell, a slider, a ring and a spring, slots are provided on both sides of the shell, the main body of the slider is located inside the shell, and the protrusions on both sides thereof pass through the slots, the protrusions are hingedly connected to the ring, and the slider is fixedly connected to the shell with a spring.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the protective plate is connected to a leveling pad, and the leveling pad is made of a flexible material.

[0010] Preferably, an anchor fixing hole is opened on the surface of the protective plate, and the anchor rod assembly includes an anchor rod body, a grout stopper and a nut, the anchor rod body is passed through the anchor rod fixing hole, the grout stopper is located below the anchor rod fixing hole, and the nut is located above the anchor rod fixing hole.

[0011] Preferably, the protective plate further comprises a central vegetation hole and side vegetation holes. The central vegetation hole is provided on the protective plate, and each group of peripheral edges of the protective plate is provided with side vegetation holes.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model provides connecting protrusions, connecting grooves and protective plate connecting components. When the slope structure is installed, the connecting protrusions of each protective plate can be inserted into the connecting grooves of adjacent protective plates. By repeating the operation, multiple groups of protective plates can be spliced ​​and connected to form a whole piece, which conforms to the area size of the slope position. Adjacent protective plates can be fixed to each other by connecting the adjustable parts with the positioning parts. Combined with the plug-in connection method of the connecting protrusions and the connecting grooves, the protective plates are firmly fixed, the overall structure is stable, and it is not easy to slip off in windy weather. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the measuring component of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame assembly of the utility model in a folded state.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting member of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anchor rod assembly of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the measuring component and the supporting frame component of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. protective plate; 11. connecting protrusion; 12. connecting groove; 13. anchor fixing hole; 14. center vegetation hole; 15. side vegetation hole; 2. leveling pad; 3. anchor assembly; 31. anchor body; 32. slurry stopper; 33. nut; 4. protective plate connecting assembly; 41. adjustable part; 411. shell; 412. slider; 413. collar; 414. spring; 42. positioning part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] An embodiment provided by the utility model: Figure 1 As shown, a soil and water conservation slope structure includes a protective plate 1, a leveling pad 2, an anchor rod assembly 3 and a protective plate connecting assembly 4.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the top surface of the protective plate 1 is square, and the surrounding side of the protective plate 1 is sequentially provided with connecting protrusions 11 and connecting grooves 12. The connecting protrusions 11 of the protective plate 1 are symmetrically arranged about the protective plate 1, and the connecting grooves 12 of the protective plate 1 are symmetrically arranged about the protective plate 1. The connecting protrusions 11 and connecting grooves 12 of adjacent protective plates 1 are plug-connected. When the slope structure is installed, the connecting protrusions 11 of each protective plate 1 can be inserted into the connecting grooves 12 of adjacent protective plates 1. Repeating the operation can splice multiple sets of protective plates 1, and the protective plates 1 are connected to form a whole piece, so that it conforms to the area size of the slope position.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the protective plate 1 also includes a central vegetation hole 14 and a side vegetation hole 15. The protective plate 1 is provided with a central vegetation hole 14, and each group of side vegetation holes 15 are provided on the peripheral edge of the protective plate 1. The central vegetation hole 14 is circular, and the side vegetation holes 15 are semicircular. After two adjacent groups of protective plates 1 are spliced, the corresponding two groups of side vegetation holes 15 are connected to form a complete circle. Vegetation can continue to grow through the central vegetation hole 14 and the side vegetation holes 15, thereby improving land utilization. The center hole positions are evenly distributed, and the vegetation coverage is also even, which effectively prevents geological disasters such as soil erosion and improves the effect of soil and water conservation.

[0025] like Figure 4As shown, adjacent protective plates 1 are fixedly connected by a protective plate connecting assembly 4, and the protective plate connecting assembly 4 includes an adjustable member 41 and a positioning member 42, and the adjustable member 41 matches the positioning member 42 at the corresponding position. Two groups of adjustable members 41 are provided and are respectively located at the edge positions of the corresponding sides of the top surface of the protective plate connecting assembly 4, and two groups of positioning members 42 are provided and are respectively located at the edge positions of the other corresponding sides of the top surface of the protective plate connecting assembly 4. Adjacent protective plates 1 can achieve fixation between two groups of protective plates 1 by connecting the adjustable member 41 with the positioning member 42, and the plug-in connection method of the connecting protrusion 11 and the connecting groove 12 is combined, so that the protective plates 1 are firmly fixed, the overall structure is stable, and it is not easy to slip off in windy weather. Each side of the protective plate 1 in the connected state is fixed by two groups of protective plate connecting assemblies 4, which are respectively located on both sides of the side vegetation hole 15, so that the protective plate 1 can be evenly stressed and the overall connection structure is stable.

[0026] like Figure 5 As shown, the adjustable member 41 includes a housing 411, a slider 412, a collar 413 and a spring 414. Slots are provided on both sides of the housing 411. The main body of the slider 412 is located inside the housing 411, and the protrusions on both sides thereof pass through the slots. The protrusions are hingedly connected to the collar 413. The spring 414 is fixedly connected between the slider 412 and the housing 411. When the adjustable member 41 is connected to the positioning member 42, the collar 413 is pulled toward the positioning member 42, the slider 412 moves in the slot, the spring 414 is compressed, and the collar 413 can be rotated while being pulled, and the collar 413 is hung on the positioning member 42. At this time, the spring 414 is released, the slider 412 returns to its original position, and the collar 413 is tightly hooked on the positioning member 42. The top shape of the positioning member 42 is larger than the bottom, so the collar 413 is limited and fixed, completing the connection between the two protective plates 1.

[0027] The protective plate 1 is connected to the anchor rod assembly 3. Figure 3 As shown, an anchor fixing hole 13 is provided on the surface of the protective plate 1, and the anchor assembly 3 includes an anchor body 31, a grouting plug 32 and a nut 33. The anchor body 31 is inserted into the anchor fixing hole 13, the grouting plug 32 is located below the anchor fixing hole 13, and the nut 33 is located above the anchor fixing hole 13. The connected protective plates 1 are connected and fixed to the ground, and the anchor body 31 is inserted into the positioning groove of the slope through the anchor fixing hole 13 of the protective plate 1. After grouting, the grouting plug 32 is inserted into the positioning groove. The leveling pad 2 is provided with a hole for the grouting plug 32 at the bottom of the protective plate 1, and the nut 33 is tightened so that the top of the grouting plug 32 is in close contact with the protective plate 1, thereby achieving the fixing of the protective plate 1 on the slope.

[0028] like Figure 3As shown, the bottom of the protective plate 1 is connected to the leveling pad 2, which is made of a flexible material. The leveling pad 2 allows the entire protective plate 1 to better fit the slope shape, and is not affected by gravel or uneven positions. It also improves the surface flatness of the entire protective plate 1, making it difficult for the connection between the protective plates 1 to be misaligned.

[0029] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and common sense such as the known specific structures and characteristics in the scheme are not described in detail here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A slope structure for soil and water conservation, comprising a protective plate (1) and a protective plate connecting assembly (4), characterized in that: The protective plate (1) comprises a connecting protrusion (11) and a connecting groove (12); the top surface of the protective plate (1) is square; the connecting protrusions (11) and the connecting grooves (12) are sequentially arranged on the circumference of the protective plate (1); the connecting protrusions (11) and the connecting grooves (12) of adjacent protective plates (1) are plug-connected, and adjacent protective plates (1) are fixedly connected via a protective plate connecting assembly (4); and the protective plate (1) is connected to an anchor rod assembly (3).

2. A soil and water conservation slope structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection protrusions (11) of the protective plate (1) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the protective plate (1), and the connection grooves (12) of the protective plate (1) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the protective plate (1).

3. The slope structure for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate connecting assembly (4) comprises an adjustable member (41) and a positioning member (42). The adjustable member (41) is provided in two groups and is respectively located at the edge positions of the two corresponding sides of the top surface of the protective plate connecting assembly (4). The positioning member (42) is provided in two groups and is respectively located at the edge positions of the other two corresponding sides of the top surface of the protective plate connecting assembly (4). The adjustable member (41) matches the positioning member (42) at the corresponding position.

4. The slope structure for soil and water conservation according to claim 3 is characterized by: The adjustable member (41) comprises a housing (411), a slider (412), a collar (413) and a spring (414); slots are provided on both sides of the housing (411); a main body of the slider (412) is located inside the housing (411), and projections on both sides thereof pass through the slots; the projections are hingedly connected to the collar (413); and a spring (414) is fixedly connected between the slider (412) and the housing (411).

5. The slope structure for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the protective plate (1) is connected to a leveling pad (2), and the leveling pad (2) is made of a flexible material.

6. The soil and water conservation slope structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anchor rod fixing hole (13) is provided on the surface of the protective plate (1); the anchor rod assembly (3) comprises an anchor rod body (31), a grout stopper (32) and a nut (33); the anchor rod body (31) is inserted into the anchor rod fixing hole (13); the grout stopper (32) is located below the anchor rod fixing hole (13); and the nut (33) is located above the anchor rod fixing hole (13).

7. The soil and water conservation slope structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate (1) further comprises a central vegetation hole (14) and side vegetation holes (15); the central vegetation hole (14) is provided on the protective plate (1), and each group of peripheral edges of the protective plate (1) is provided with side vegetation holes (15).