Combined ecological protection slope
By designing a flow tank and a water tank in a combined ecological slope protection to guide and store rainwater, combined with a firm connection and slope protection brick design, the problem of the device not being firmly fixed on rainwater accumulation and soil slope is solved, and the effect of reducing pressure and improving stability is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421646029.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing combined ecological slope protection is not convenient to reduce rainwater accumulation during use, causing the device to withstand high pressure and may be damaged; at the same time, the device is not firmly fixed on the soil slope, which is prone to slide and collapse due to the impact of rainwater, causing safety hazards.
A combined ecological slope protection is designed, including slope protection bricks, connectors, flow tanks and water tanks. The flow tank is used to guide rainwater, the water tank is used to store rainwater, and the connections and slope protection bricks are designed to make the device firmer on the soil slope.
Through the coordination of the flow tank and the water tank, the accumulation of rainwater is reduced, the pressure on the device when it rains is reduced, and the risk of damage is reduced. At the same time, through a firm connection design, the stability of the device on the soil slope is improved, and the risk of sliding and collapse is avoided.
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Figure CN222782084U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a combined ecological slope protection. Background Art
[0002] Combined ecological slope protection is a slope protection project that combines ecological protection and slope protection functions. It can effectively resist natural disasters such as soil erosion and landslides. At the same time, it can also beautify the environment and improve the ecological environment, providing strong support for the protection and development of farmland in mountainous areas. Combined ecological slope protection project is a slope protection method that combines environmental protection and practicality. It can be widely used in slope protection projects in various mountainous areas, river banks and other complex terrains, and has important significance for ecological protection and environmental improvement.
[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN215715038U discloses a modular ecological slope protection block, including a slope protection block body and a planting mechanism, wherein the planting mechanism is arranged inside the slope protection block body, the surface of the slope protection block body is provided with an upper combined groove and a lower combined groove, and an ecological seedling box is arranged inside the planting mechanism, the slope protection block body includes an outer base sleeve box, the upper surface of the outer base sleeve box is provided with an upper combined groove, and the lower surface of the outer base sleeve box is provided with a lower combined groove, the width value of the upper combined groove is adapted to the width value of the lower combined groove, and the outer surface of the lower combined groove is movably connected to the outer surface of the upper combined groove of the adjacent slope protection block. The utility model arranges upper and lower combined grooves, left clamping grooves and right clamping blocks on the slope protection block, so that the slope protection block is convenient for modular installation, has strong laying integrity, is convenient for construction, and is also convenient for later repair and replacement of damaged slope protection blocks.
[0004] However, the utility model has the following problems when actually used:
[0005] 1. When the utility model is in use, it is not convenient to reduce the accumulation of rainwater. When it rains, the accumulation of rainwater may cause the device to be subjected to greater pressure, thereby causing the device to be damaged;
[0006] 2. When the utility model is in use, it is not convenient to fix the device on the soil slope. The impact of rain water may cause the device to slide, thereby causing the device to collapse, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0007] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0008] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a combined ecological slope protection, which solves the problems in the prior art:
[0009] 1. When the utility model is in use, it is not convenient to reduce the accumulation of rainwater. When it rains, the accumulation of rainwater may cause the device to be subjected to greater pressure, thereby causing the device to be damaged;
[0010] 2. When the utility model is in use, it is not convenient to fix the device on the soil slope. The impact of rain water may cause the device to slide, thereby causing the device to collapse, causing a safety hazard.
[0011] (II) Technical solution
[0012] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a combined ecological slope protection, including slope protection bricks, the top of the slope protection bricks is provided with a connecting piece for reinforcement, the bottom of the connecting piece is provided with a water flow trough for transportation, the bottom of the slope protection bricks is provided with a water tank for storage, and the top of the water tank is provided with a curved pipe.
[0013] Optionally, a planting groove is provided on the top of the slope protection brick, a guide groove for drainage is provided on the top of the slope protection brick, and an assembly column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slope protection brick.
[0014] Optionally, a blocking plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slope protection brick, a positioning hole for assembly is opened on the top of the slope protection brick, and a stabilizing structure is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slope protection brick.
[0015] Optionally, one side of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to a limit plate, and the top of the connecting piece is threadedly connected to a bolt for tightening, and the bolts on the top of the connecting piece combine and tighten the slope protection bricks and the water flow channel.
[0016] Optionally, a drainage groove is opened on one side of the water flow trough, an interception plate for limiting the flow direction is fixedly connected to one side of the water flow trough, and the top of the water flow trough is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bolt.
[0017] Optionally, a filter column is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, and a cover plate for protection is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, and the top of the cover plate is snap-fitted to the outer surface of the bent pipe.
[0018] Optionally, a reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, and the top of the reinforcement plate is snap-fitted to the outer surface of the assembly column.
[0019] Optionally, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the curved pipe, and a pipe joint is fixedly connected to one side of the curved pipe.
[0020] (III) Beneficial effects
[0021] The utility model provides a combined ecological slope protection, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The combined ecological slope protection, through the coordinated setting of the water trough and the water tank, can guide the flow of rainwater when it rains, thereby reducing the accumulation of rainwater, reducing the pressure on the device when it rains, and reducing the damage to the device caused by pressure. The water tank can store rainwater, so as to facilitate the replenishment of water for the green plants on the device during drought, improve the utilization rate of water resources, and increase the practicality of the device.
[0023] 2. The combined ecological slope protection, through the coordinated setting of slope protection bricks and connecting parts, can make the slope protection bricks protect green plants, and at the same time make the device more firmly fixed on the earth slope, reducing the collapse of the device caused by rain erosion. The connecting parts can make the connection between the slope protection bricks tighter, reduce the gap between the slope protection bricks, improve the ability of the device to prevent soil erosion, and prevent the slope protection bricks from sliding during use, thereby increasing the stability of the device during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connector of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water flow trough of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bent pipe of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ground nail of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the resistance-increasing column of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed disk structure of the utility model.
[0032] In the figure: 1. slope protection bricks; 2. connecting parts; 3. water flow trough; 4. water tank; 5. elbow pipe; 6. planting trough; 7. guide groove; 8. assembly column; 9. blocking plate; 10. positioning hole; 11. stable structure; 1101. ground nails; 1102. resistance-increasing column; 1103. fixing plate; 12. limiting plate; 13. bolts; 14. drainage trough; 15. interception plate; 16. filter column; 17. cover plate; 18. reinforcement plate; 19. water pump; 20. pipe joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a combined ecological slope protection device is provided with a water flow channel 3 and a water tank 4 in order to reduce the accumulation of rainwater and the pressure on the device when the device is in use;
[0035] A water trough 3 for conveying is provided at the bottom of the connecting member 2, a water tank 4 for storing is provided at the bottom of the slope protection brick 1, a drainage trough 14 is provided on one side of the water trough 3, an interception plate 15 for limiting the flow direction is fixedly connected to one side of the water trough 3, the top of the water trough 3 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bolt 13, a filter column 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 4, a cover plate 17 for protection is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 4, the top of the cover plate 17 is clamped with the outer surface of the elbow 5, and a reinforcement plate 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 4 8. The top of the reinforcing plate 18 is snap-fitted with the outer surface of the assembling column 8. The setting of the drainage groove 14 allows rainwater to flow into the water tank 4 through the water flow groove 3. The setting of the intercepting plate 15 can change the flow direction of rainwater in the water flow groove 3. The setting of the filtering column 16 can block larger debris and prevent it from flowing into the water tank 4. The setting of the cover plate 17 can protect the water tank 4 and prevent pedestrians from falling into the water tank 4. The setting of the reinforcing plate 18 can make the connection between the water tank 4 and the device more firmly.
[0036] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 In order to make the device more firmly fixed on the soil slope during use and reduce the occurrence of sliding, slope protection bricks 1 and connectors 2 are provided;
[0037] The top of the slope protection brick 1 is provided with a connector 2 for reinforcement, a planting groove 6 is provided on the top of the slope protection brick 1, a guide groove 7 for drainage is provided on the top of the slope protection brick 1, an assembly column 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slope protection brick 1, a blocking plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the slope protection brick 1, a positioning hole 10 for assembly is provided on the top of the slope protection brick 1, a stabilizing structure 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slope protection brick 1, a limiting plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the connector 2, a bolt 13 for tightening is threadedly connected to the top of the connector 2, and the bolt 13 on the top of the connector 2 combines and tightens the slope protection brick 1 and the water flow channel 3. Through the setting of the guide groove 7, The direction of water flow on the slope protection bricks 1 can be limited. The setting of the assembly column 8 can make the connection between the slope protection bricks 1 tighter and reduce the sliding between the slope protection bricks 1. The setting of the blocking plate 9 can block the rainwater so that the rainwater flows into the guide groove 7 and flows in the preset direction. The setting of the positioning hole 10 can facilitate the assembly of the slope protection bricks 1. The setting of the stabilizing structure 11 can make the connection between the slope protection bricks 1 and the ground more firmly. The setting of the limiting plate 12 can limit the position of the slope protection bricks 1 and reduce the gap after the slope protection bricks 1 are assembled. The setting of the bolt 13 can prevent the connecting piece 2 from detaching from the slope protection brick 1.
[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 In order to make it more convenient to pump out the rainwater inside the device for use, a curved pipe 5 is provided;
[0039] A curved pipe 5 is provided on the top of the water tank 4, a water pump 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the curved pipe 5, and a pipe joint 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the curved pipe 5. The water pump 19 can provide the required power for the rainwater stored in the water tank 4. The pipe joint 20 can facilitate the assembly of the curved pipe 5 with the external pipeline, thereby making the stored rainwater more convenient to use.
[0040] Embodiment 1: The stabilizing structure 11 includes a ground nail 1101, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slope protection brick 1. The setting of the ground nail 1101 can make the slope protection brick 1 more firmly connected to the ground, prevent the slope protection brick 1 from collapsing under the impact of rainwater, thereby improving the safety of the device;
[0041] Embodiment 2: The stabilizing structure 11 includes a resistance-increasing column 1102, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slope protection brick 1. The setting of the resistance-increasing column 1102 can increase the resistance of the stabilizing structure 11 when it is pulled out, so that the stabilizing structure 11 can be firmly buried underground, thereby improving the stability of the device;
[0042] Embodiment 3: The stabilizing structure 11 includes a fixing plate 1103, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slope protection brick 1. The setting of the fixing plate 1103 can keep the stabilizing structure 11 balanced on a relatively soft soil slope and prevent the device from tilting when in use.
[0043] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
[0044] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0045] First, the slope protection bricks 1 are connected to the soil slope through the stabilizing structure 11, and then suitable green plants are planted inside the planting grooves 6. At the same time, the gaps between the slope protection bricks 1 are reduced by the connecting parts 2. Then, when it rains, the rainwater accumulated on the slope protection bricks 1 can be drained into the water trough 3 through the blocking plate 9 and the guide groove 7, and then flow into the water tank 4 through the water trough 3 for storage. Finally, when the weather is dry, the pipe joint 20 on one side of the elbow 5 is connected to the external pipeline, and the rainwater inside the water tank 4 is pumped out by the water pump 19 to replenish the water of the green plants on the slope protection bricks 1.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A combined ecological slope protection, comprising slope protection bricks (1), characterized in that: The top of the slope protection brick (1) is provided with a connecting piece (2) for reinforcement, the bottom of the connecting piece (2) is provided with a water flow trough (3) for transportation, the bottom of the slope protection brick (1) is provided with a water tank (4) for storage, and the top of the water tank (4) is provided with a curved pipe (5).
2. A combined ecological slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A planting groove (6) is provided on the top of the slope protection brick (1), a guide groove (7) for drainage is provided on the top of the slope protection brick (1), and an assembly column (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slope protection brick (1).
3. A combined ecological slope protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A blocking plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the slope protection brick (1), a positioning hole (10) for assembly is provided on the top of the slope protection brick (1), and a stabilizing structure (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slope protection brick (1).
4. The combined ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: One side of the connecting piece (2) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (12), and the top of the connecting piece (2) is threadedly connected with a bolt (13) for tightening, and the bolt (13) at the top of the connecting piece (2) combines and tightens the slope protection brick (1) and the water trough (3).
5. The combined ecological slope protection according to claim 4 is characterized by: A drainage groove (14) is provided on one side of the water flow groove (3), an interception plate (15) for limiting the flow direction is fixedly connected to one side of the water flow groove (3), and the top of the water flow groove (3) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bolt (13).
6. The combined ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: A filter column (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (4), and a protective cover plate (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (4), and the top of the cover plate (17) is snap-fitted to the outer surface of the elbow (5).
7. The combined ecological slope protection according to claim 2 is characterized by: A reinforcing plate (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (4), and the top of the reinforcing plate (18) is snap-fitted to the outer surface of the assembly column (8).
8. The combined ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the curved pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a water pump (19), and one side of the curved pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a pipe joint (20).