Excavating device for water conservancy construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses an excavating device for water conservancy construction, which comprises an excavating bucket body, a connecting bracket, two first excavating bucket side plate parts and a second excavating bucket side plate part, the two first excavating bucket side plate parts are symmetrically arranged, and are respectively and fixedly arranged at the two ends of the excavating bucket body; the two second excavator bucket side plate parts are symmetrically arranged, the two second excavator bucket side plate parts are fixedly installed at the two ends of the excavator bucket body correspondingly, and each second excavator bucket side plate part comprises a rear baffle. The excavator bucket has multiple functions, not only can perform conventional excavation operation, but also can perform excavation of ditches in specific shapes, such as trapezoidal ditches, and can flexibly adapt to different operation requirements by replacing different excavator bucket side plate parts (the first excavator bucket side plate part or the second excavator bucket side plate part); and meanwhile, the bucket side plate part with a corresponding shape can be manufactured according to requirements and is mounted on the bucket body for operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction excavation devices, in particular to an excavation device for water conservancy construction. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects refer to various projects built to control, regulate and utilize natural surface water and groundwater in order to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. These projects play a vital role in agriculture, urban construction, energy, transportation and environmental protection, and provide infrastructure and necessary support for the development and life of human society.

[0003] In the process of water conservancy project construction, excavation operation is an indispensable link. The traditional bucket has a single performance and needs to be replaced with different buckets under different construction requirements. Therefore, an excavation device for water conservancy construction is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an excavating device for water conservancy construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an excavation device for water conservancy construction, comprising a bucket body, a connecting bracket, a first bucket side plate portion and a second bucket side plate portion, wherein two first bucket side plate portions are symmetrically arranged, and the two first bucket side plate portions are respectively fixedly installed at two ends of the bucket body, and two second bucket side plate portions are symmetrically arranged, and the two second bucket side plate portions are respectively fixedly installed at two ends of the bucket body, and the second bucket side plate portion comprises a rear baffle, a side of the rear baffle close to the bucket body is fixedly connected with the connecting side plate, the top end of the rear baffle is fixedly connected with a bank leveling plate, the top end of the bank leveling plate is fixedly connected with a deflecting plate, a bottom end of one side of the rear baffle is fixedly connected with a bevel shaping plate, and a side of the rear baffle away from the bevel shaping plate is evenly fixedly connected with a rear support plate.

[0006] Preferably, two connecting brackets are symmetrically arranged, and the bottom ends of the two connecting brackets are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the bucket body, a first mounting hole is penetrated at one end of the top of the connecting bracket, and a second mounting hole is penetrated at one end of the top of the connecting bracket away from the first mounting hole.

[0007] Preferably, the bucket body is of C-shaped design, and bucket claws are evenly and fixedly mounted on the bottom end of one side of the opening of the bucket body.

[0008] Preferably, the rear baffle is triangular in design, and the bottom end of the rear baffle is inclined, the bevel shaping plate is fixedly connected to a side of the rear baffle close to the bucket claw, and the bevel shaping plate and the rear baffle are vertically designed.

[0009] Preferably, the bank leveling plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the rear baffle plate close to the bevel shaping plate, and the bank leveling plate and the rear baffle plate are designed to be vertical.

[0010] Preferably, the earthmoving plate is fixedly connected to the side of the embankment leveling plate away from the rear support plate, and the earthmoving plate and the embankment leveling plate are designed to be vertical, and the length of the embankment leveling plate and the earthmoving plate is greater than the length of the top end of the rear baffle, and the embankment leveling plate and the earthmoving plate extend out from the top end of the rear baffle away from the side of the connecting side plate.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting side plate and the rear baffle are designed to be vertical, and the rear support plate is designed to be a right-angled triangle.

[0012] Preferably, one right-angled side of the rear support plate is fixedly connected to a side of the rear baffle away from the bevel shaping plate, and the other right-angled side of the rear support plate is fixedly connected to the connecting side plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The bucket of the utility model has multiple functions, and can be used for conventional excavation operations as well as for ditches of specific shapes, such as trapezoidal ditches. By replacing different bucket side plates (first bucket side plates or second bucket side plates), it can flexibly adapt to different operation requirements, and bucket side plates of corresponding shapes can be manufactured as needed and installed on the bucket body for operation. The bevel shaping plate and the bank leveling plate can trim the ditch shape in real time during the excavation process, reducing subsequent trimming work, thereby improving overall work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bucket body and the first bucket side plate in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bucket body and the second bucket side plate in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second bucket side plate in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the second bucket side plate portion in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1-bucket body, 2-connecting bracket, 3-first mounting hole, 4-second mounting hole, 5-bucket claw, 6-first bucket side plate, 7-second bucket side plate, 8-rear baffle, 9-earth-moving plate, 10-connecting side plate, 11-bank leveling plate, 12-bevel shaping plate, 13-rear support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: an excavation device for water conservancy construction, comprising a bucket body 1, a connecting bracket 2, a first bucket side plate portion 6 and a second bucket side plate portion 7, wherein two first bucket side plate portions 6 are symmetrically arranged, and the two first bucket side plate portions 6 are respectively fixedly mounted at both ends of the bucket body 1, and two second bucket side plate portions 7 are symmetrically arranged, and the two second bucket side plate portions 7 are respectively fixedly mounted at both ends of the bucket body 1, and the second bucket side plate portion 7 comprises a rear baffle 8, a side of the rear baffle 8 close to the bucket body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting side plate 10, a top end of the rear baffle 8 is fixedly connected with a bank leveling plate 11, a top end of the bank leveling plate 11 is fixedly connected with a deflecting plate 9, a bottom end of one side of the rear baffle 8 is fixedly connected with a bevel shaping plate 12, and a side of the rear baffle 8 away from the bevel shaping plate 12 is evenly fixedly connected with a rear support plate 13.

[0023] Two connecting brackets 2 are symmetrically arranged, and the bottom ends of the two connecting brackets 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the bucket body 1, a first mounting hole 3 is penetrated at one end of the top of the connecting bracket 2, and a second mounting hole 4 is penetrated at one end of the top of the connecting bracket 2 away from the first mounting hole 3, and the bucket body 1 is installed on the excavator through the first mounting hole 3 and the second mounting hole 4.

[0024] The bucket body 1 is of C-shaped design, and bucket claws 5 are evenly fixedly installed on the bottom end of one side of the opening of the bucket body 1. The bucket claws 5 assist in digging a pit and improve the efficiency of digging a pit.

[0025] The rear baffle 8 is triangular in design, and the bottom end of the rear baffle 8 is inclined in design, the bevel shaping plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the rear baffle 8 close to the bucket claw 5, and the bevel shaping plate 12 and the rear baffle 8 are vertically designed, the bevel shaping plate 12 can be used to excavate and trim the side of the ditch, so that a trapezoidal ditch can be directly excavated, the embankment leveling plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear baffle 8 close to the side of the bevel shaping plate 12, and the embankment leveling plate 11 and the rear baffle 8 are vertically designed, the embankment leveling plate 11 can scrape the top of the embankment to improve the beauty of the ditch.

[0026] The excavator plate 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the bank leveling plate 11 away from the rear support plate 13, and the excavator plate 9 and the bank leveling plate 11 are designed to be vertical, and the length of the bank leveling plate 11 and the excavator plate 9 is greater than the length of the top of the rear baffle 8, and the bank leveling plate 11 and the excavator plate 9 extend out of the top of the rear baffle 8 away from the side connected to the side plate 10, and the excavator plate 9 can be used to hang the scattered soil on the embankment to the inner side of the bucket body 1 or the bank away from the ditch, thereby preventing the soil from falling.

[0027] The connecting side plate 10 and the rear baffle 8 are designed to be vertical, and the rear support plate 13 is designed as a right-angled triangle. One right-angled side of the rear support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the rear baffle 8 away from the bevel shaping plate 12, and the other right-angled side of the rear support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the connecting side plate 10. The support of the rear support plate 13 can strengthen the strength of the rear baffle 8, and at the same time strengthen the trimming strength of the bevel shaping plate 12 and the earthmoving plate 9.

[0028] Working principle: During use, the bucket body 1 is first installed on the large and small arms of the excavator through the second mounting hole 4 and the first mounting hole 3. When vertical trenching is required, the first bucket side plate 6 is installed on the two ends of the bucket body 1 by bolts. Excavation operations can be performed with the bucket body 1 installed with the first bucket side plate 6. When a trapezoidal trench needs to be excavated, the first bucket side plate 6 is removed and the second bucket side plate 7 is installed on the two ends of the bucket body 1 by bolts. When excavation operations are performed, trenches are excavated through the bucket body 1, and then trimming is performed through the bevel shaping plate 12. When the excavator controls the bucket body 1 to dig trenches, the bevel shaping plate 12 is driven to move. The movement of the bevel shaping plate 12 scrapes the soil on both sides of the trench. At the same time, the embankment leveling plate 11 and the earth-moving plate 9 scrape and level the soil on the embankments on both sides of the ditch, thereby preventing the soil from falling into the ditch.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An excavation device for water conservancy construction, comprising a bucket body (1), a connecting bracket (2), a first bucket side plate (6) and a second bucket side plate (7), characterized in that: The first bucket side plate parts (6) are symmetrically arranged with two, and the two first bucket side plate parts (6) are respectively fixedly mounted on the two ends of the bucket body (1); the second bucket side plate parts (7) are symmetrically arranged with two, and the two second bucket side plate parts (7) are respectively fixedly mounted on the two ends of the bucket body (1); the second bucket side plate parts (7) include a rear baffle (8); a side of the rear baffle (8) close to the bucket body (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting side plate (10); the top end of the rear baffle (8) is fixedly connected to a bank leveling plate (11); the top end of the bank leveling plate (11) is fixedly connected to a deflecting plate (9); a bottom end of one side of the rear baffle (8) is fixedly connected to a bevel shaping plate (12); a side of the rear baffle (8) away from the bevel shaping plate (12) is evenly fixedly connected to a rear support plate (13).

2. The excavating device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting brackets (2) are symmetrically arranged, and the bottom ends of the two connecting brackets (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the top end of the bucket body (1); one end of the top end of the connecting bracket (2) is penetrated by a first mounting hole (3), and the end of the top end of the connecting bracket (2) away from the first mounting hole (3) is penetrated by a second mounting hole (4).

3. The excavating device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bucket body (1) is of C-shaped design, and bucket claws (5) are evenly and fixedly mounted on the bottom end of one side of the opening of the bucket body (1).

4. The excavating device for water conservancy construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear baffle (8) is triangular in design, and the bottom end of the rear baffle (8) is inclined in design, the bevel shaping plate (12) is fixedly connected to a side of the rear baffle (8) close to the bucket claw (5), and the bevel shaping plate (12) and the rear baffle (8) are vertically designed.

5. The excavating device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bank leveling plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the rear baffle (8) close to the bevel shaping plate (12), and the bank leveling plate (11) and the rear baffle (8) are designed to be vertical.

6. The excavating device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The excavator plate (9) is fixedly connected to a side of the bank leveling plate (11) away from the rear support plate (13), and the excavator plate (9) and the bank leveling plate (11) are designed to be vertical, and the length of the bank leveling plate (11) and the excavator plate (9) is greater than the length of the top end of the rear baffle (8), and the bank leveling plate (11) and the excavator plate (9) extend out of the top end of the rear baffle (8) away from the side of the connecting side plate (10).

7. The excavating device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting side plate (10) and the rear baffle plate (8) are designed to be vertical, and the rear support plate (13) is designed to be a right-angled triangle.

8. The excavating device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: One right-angled side of the rear support plate (13) is fixedly connected to a side of the rear baffle (8) away from the bevel shaping plate (12), and the other right-angled side of the rear support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the connecting side plate (10).

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