Waterproof structure between wall surface and window

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waterproof structure used between a wall surface and a window, which comprises an extension wall body, an upper wall body and a lower wall body, the extension wall body is integrally connected to the outer side of the upper wall body, and the top of the extension wall body is obliquely arranged; the waterproof part comprises a glass frame fixed to the opposite sides of the upper wall body and the lower wall body and an insertion groove formed in the opposite side of the glass frame, and the glass is inserted into the insertion groove. According to the waterproof structure used between the wall surface and the window, the inclined extending wall body is arranged on the outer side of the main wall body, falling rainwater is drained outwards, and the situation that the rainwater directly permeates into a gap where glass is installed from the main wall body, and consequently the glass is loosened is avoided; the waterproof piece is embedded between the main wall bodies, so that the waterproof performance of the connecting position is improved while the requirement for glass installation is met, the situation that the glass shakes due to rainwater erosion is avoided, and the safety coefficient is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building waterproofing, and in particular relates to a waterproof structure between a wall and a window. Background Art

[0002] Windows are important building components of a house. As transparent glass is installed on the window sashes, they can meet the indoor lighting needs. When they are open, they serve the purpose of indoor ventilation. In windy and rainy weather, closing the windows can prevent wind, sand and rain from entering the room.

[0003] The current method of installing window glass is: punch holes in the window frame, punch holes in the window concrete wall, then insert and install expansion bolts inside the holes, directly fix the window frame with the expansion bolts, and finally install the glass inside the window frame.

[0004] In the existing fixing method, there is no shielding device on the side of the window frame facing the outdoors, and rainwater can easily penetrate and leak from the gap between the window frame and the window, and then flow into the room. In addition, the penetration of rainwater can also cause the window frame and glass to loosen, posing a risk of falling and a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a waterproof structure between a wall and a window, which solves the defect in the art that rainwater easily penetrates and leaks from the gap between the window frame and the window, and then flows into the room, causing the window frame and glass to loosen, posing a risk of falling.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a waterproof structure between a wall and a window, which comprises:

[0007] An extension wall, wherein the extension wall is integrally connected to the outer side of the upper wall, and the top of the extension wall is inclined;

[0008] The waterproof component comprises a glass frame fixed on the opposite side of the upper wall and the lower wall and a slot arranged on the opposite side of the glass frame, wherein the glass is inserted in the slot.

[0009] Optimally, it also includes a secondary wall integrally connected to the side of the extension wall away from the main wall, and a waterproof layer arranged on the main wall, the extension wall and the secondary wall.

[0010] Optimally, the waterproof component also includes a fixing groove arranged on a side of the glass frame close to the main wall and deformation grooves arranged on both sides of the slot.

[0011] Optimally, it also includes an upper protective layer fixed to the bottom of the upper wall, a lower protective layer fixed to the top of the lower wall, and a drainage portion obliquely arranged on the outside of the lower protective layer, and the waterproof component is embedded in the upper protective layer and the lower protective layer.

[0012] Optimally, it also includes an upper exterior wall concave line arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the upper wall, a lower exterior wall concave line arranged on the outer side of the top of the lower wall, an interior decoration layer arranged on the inner side of the main wall, and an exterior decoration layer arranged on the outer side of the main wall.

[0013] Optimally, the slope of the extension wall is 2%, and the side of the extension wall close to the main wall is higher than the side of the extension wall close to the auxiliary wall.

[0014] Optimally, it also includes main wall bars embedded in the main wall, extension wall bars embedded in the extension wall, secondary wall bars embedded in the secondary wall, and surrounding bars surrounded by the main wall bars, extension wall bars and secondary wall bars.

[0015] Optimally, the width of the slot is greater than the thickness of the glass.

[0016] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0017] The utility model discloses a waterproof structure for walls and windows, which discharges falling rainwater outwards by arranging an inclined extension wall on the outer side of the main wall, thereby preventing rainwater from directly penetrating from the main wall to the gap where the glass is installed, causing the glass to loosen. By embedding waterproof parts between the main walls, the waterproof performance of the connection is improved while meeting the requirements of glass installation, thus preventing the glass from shaking due to rainwater erosion and improving the safety factor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a position relationship diagram of the main wall, extended wall and auxiliary wall of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the glass and upper wall of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the glass and lower wall of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 4The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Main wall; 2. Extended wall; 3. Auxiliary wall; 4. Waterproof layer; 5. Main wall reinforcement; 6. Extended wall reinforcement; 7. Auxiliary wall reinforcement; 8. Surrounding reinforcement; 9. Glass; 10. Interior decoration layer; 11. Exterior decoration layer; 12. Waterproof parts; 121. Glass frame; 122. Slot; 123. Deformation groove; 124. Fixing groove; 13. Upper protective layer; 14. Lower protective layer; 15. Upper exterior wall concave line; 16. Lower exterior wall concave line; 17. Drainage part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0027] As shown in the attached drawings, the waterproof structure between the wall and the window of the utility model comprises a main wall 1, an extended wall 2, a secondary wall 3, a waterproof layer 4, a main wall rib 5, an extended wall rib 6, a secondary wall rib 7, a surrounding rib 8, a glass 9, an interior layer 10, an exterior layer 11, a waterproof member 12, an upper protective layer 13, a lower protective layer 14, an upper outer wall concave line 15, a lower outer wall concave line 16 and a drainage part 17. The main wall 1 is made of bricks, and a mounting groove is reserved in the middle to install the glass 9. The wall above the mounting groove is the upper wall, and the wall below the mounting groove is the lower wall, so the glass 9 is installed between the upper wall and the lower wall.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the extended wall 2 is integrally connected to the outer side of the upper wall and is tilted. In rainy weather, rainwater is diverted outward at the extended wall 2 to prevent rainwater from directly penetrating from the main wall 1 into the gap where the glass 9 is installed, causing the glass 9 to loosen.

[0029] The auxiliary wall 3 is integrally connected to the side of the extension wall 2 away from the main wall 1. When the rainwater is diverted outward, if the auxiliary wall 3 is not set to resist the rainwater, the rainwater will gradually flow back along the bottom of the extension wall 2 to the gap where the main wall 1 and the glass 9 are connected when it is discharged outward, which may easily cause cracks at the connection over time.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the top of the extension wall 2 is inclined, and the slope is 2% (i.e., the side of the extension wall 2 close to the main wall 1 is higher than the side of the extension wall 2 close to the auxiliary wall 3). That is, in rainy weather, rainwater will flow along the inclined extension wall 2 to between the extension wall 2 and the auxiliary wall 3, and finally be discharged from both sides of the extension wall 2, so as to prevent rainwater from penetrating into the gap between the main wall 1 and the glass 9.

[0031] The waterproof layer 4 is arranged on the main wall 1, the extension wall 2 and the auxiliary wall 3. The waterproof layer 4 is made of EPDM polymer material, which has excellent acid and alkali resistance and weather resistance to increase the service life. By setting the waterproof layer 4, rainwater is prevented from eroding the connection between the main wall 1 and the extension wall 2, and rainwater is prevented from penetrating and leaking.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the main wall reinforcement 5 is embedded in the main wall 1, the extension wall reinforcement 6 is embedded in the extension wall 2 and has the same inclination direction as the extension wall 2, and the secondary wall reinforcement 7 is embedded in the secondary wall 3. By providing the main wall reinforcement 5, the extension wall reinforcement 6 and the secondary wall reinforcement 7, the structural strength of the main wall 1, the extension wall 2 and the secondary wall 3 is improved. The surrounding reinforcement 8 is wound around the main wall reinforcement 5, the extension wall reinforcement 6 and the secondary wall reinforcement 7, and is tied with iron wire at the connection to prevent the connection from loosening.

[0033] The interior decoration layer 10 is coated on the inner side of the main wall 1, and the exterior decoration layer 11 is coated on the outer side of the main wall 1 to improve the flatness of both sides of the inner side of the main wall 1, facilitate the installation of the glass 9, and avoid the glass 9 from tilting during installation.

[0034] like Figure 5 , 6 As shown, the upper protective layer 13 is arranged at the bottom of the upper wall, and the lower protective layer 14 is arranged at the top of the lower wall. The upper protective layer 13 and the lower protective layer 14 are both concrete layers to fix the waterproof part 12 to prevent the waterproof part 12 from loosening and causing the glass 9 to fall.

[0035] The drainage portion 17 is arranged obliquely at the top of the lower wall and abuts against the outer wall of the waterproof member 12. By setting the drainage portion 17, when external rainwater penetrates downward and slides onto the drainage portion 17, the inclined drainage portion 17 will guide the rainwater outward to prevent the rainwater from penetrating inward to the gap where the glass 9 and the main wall 1 are connected.

[0036] The upper outer wall concave line 15 is opened on the outer side of the bottom of the upper wall, and the lower outer wall concave line 16 is opened on the outer side of the top of the lower wall. The upper outer wall concave line 15 and the lower outer wall concave line 16 are embedded with building paste to prevent the outer wall plaster from cracking due to temperature changes, thereby causing rainwater penetration.

[0037] like Figure 5 , 6As shown, the waterproof part 12 includes a glass frame 121, a slot 122, a deformation slot 123 and a fixing slot 124. The glass frame 121 is made of an alloy material (aluminum alloy) by bending, so it has a certain elasticity and deformability. A fixing slot 124 is provided on the side of the glass frame 121 close to the main wall 1. When installing the glass frame 121, first apply cement mortar to the main wall 1. When the cement mortar is not dry, insert the glass frame 121 into the cement mortar, and the cement mortar will be embedded in the fixing slot 124. After the cement mortar is completely dry, the glass frame 121 is fixed. At the same time, the cement mortar in the fixing slot 124 will also limit the glass frame 121 to prevent the glass frame 121 from shaking and displacement.

[0038] A slot 122 is provided on one side of the glass frame 121 away from the main wall 1, and the glass 9 is inserted into the slot 122. The width of the slot 122 is greater than the thickness of the glass 9 to meet the installation requirements of glass 9 of different thicknesses. It is also convenient for adjusting the glass 9 to avoid tilting of the glass 9 during installation, which affects the daylighting. After the glass 9 is installed, glass glue is applied to the slot 122 to fix the glass 9.

[0039] Deformation grooves 123 are provided on both sides of the slot 122. During actual installation, there may be an inclination between the walls or the main wall 1 may be deformed due to long-term rain and wind erosion. At this time, the glass 9 is prone to cracking due to uneven force. Therefore, deformation grooves 123 are provided on both sides of the slot 122. Since the glass frame 121 is made of aluminum alloy and has a certain elasticity, the deformation is offset to ensure the integrity and safety of the glass 9.

[0040] During the actual construction of the waterproof structure between the wall and the window of the utility model, the glass 9 is first installed in the waterproof member 12, and then the waterproof member 12 is installed between the main walls 1. By setting the extended wall 2, in rainy weather, rainwater is diverted outward at the extended wall 2 to prevent rainwater from directly penetrating from the main wall 1 to the gap where the glass 9 is installed, causing the glass 9 to loosen; and the waterproof member 12 can effectively prevent rainwater from eroding the gap at the connection between the glass 9 and the main wall 1, thereby improving the waterproof performance and safety factor of the connection.

[0041] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waterproof structure between a wall and a window, comprising a main wall (1) and glass (9), wherein the main wall (1) comprises an upper wall and a lower wall, and the glass (9) is fixed between the upper wall and the lower wall, characterized in that: It also includes: An extension wall (2), wherein the extension wall (2) is integrally connected to the outer side of the upper wall, and the top of the extension wall (2) is inclined; A waterproof component (12), the waterproof component (12) comprising a glass frame (121) fixed on the opposite side of the upper wall and the lower wall, and a slot (122) arranged on the opposite side of the glass frame (121), the glass (9) being inserted into the slot (122).

2. A waterproof structure for wall and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a secondary wall (3) integrally connected to the side of the extended wall (2) away from the main wall (1), and a waterproof layer (4) arranged on the main wall (1), the extended wall (2) and the secondary wall (3).

3. The waterproof structure between a wall and a window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof member (12) further comprises a fixing groove (124) arranged on a side of the glass frame (121) close to the main wall (1) and deformation grooves (123) arranged on both sides of the slot (122).

4. The waterproof structure between a wall and a window according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an upper protective layer (13) fixed to the bottom of the upper wall, a lower protective layer (14) fixed to the top of the lower wall, and a drainage portion (17) obliquely arranged on the outside of the lower protective layer (14); the waterproof component (12) is embedded in the upper protective layer (13) and the lower protective layer (14).

5. The waterproof structure between a wall and a window according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an upper exterior wall concave line (15) arranged on the outside of the bottom of the upper wall, a lower exterior wall concave line (16) arranged on the outside of the top of the lower wall, an interior decoration layer (10) arranged on the inside of the main wall (1), and an exterior decoration layer (11) arranged on the outside of the main wall (1).

6. The waterproof structure between a wall and a window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slope of the extension wall (2) is 2%, and the side of the extension wall (2) close to the main wall (1) is higher than the side of the extension wall (2) close to the auxiliary wall (3).

7. The waterproof structure between a wall and a window according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes main wall reinforcements (5) embedded in the main wall (1), extended wall reinforcements (6) embedded in the extended wall (2), auxiliary wall reinforcements (7) embedded in the auxiliary wall (3), and surrounding reinforcements (8) surrounding the main wall reinforcements (5), the extended wall reinforcements (6) and the auxiliary wall reinforcements (7).

8. The waterproof structure between a wall and a window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the slot (122) is greater than the thickness of the glass (9).

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