Light steel canopy mounting structure
By using a combined structure of embedded parts and bolts in the installation of light steel structure canopies, the shortcomings of chemical anchor bolts in the prior art are solved, and a more stable and convenient installation process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421567821.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The installation method of existing light steel structure canopies depends on chemical anchor bolts, which has problems such as anchor depth, poor adaptability to substrate cracks, large temperature impact, and operator dependence on construction quality.
The combined structure of embedded parts and bolts is adopted. The bolts are embedded in advance and fixed on the main structure. The main beam is penetrated and tightened by bolts, and the top plate is fixed horizontally or inclined to form a stable installation structure.
It improves the installation stability and convenience of light steel structure canopies, avoids pulling tests and temperature effects, enhances the load-bearing capacity of bolts, and reduces construction processes and dependence on operators.
Smart Images

Figure CN222782319U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of construction engineering, in particular to a light steel canopy installation structure. Background Art
[0002] The currently popular light steel structure canopies are all installed and fixed by post-drilling chemical anchors. To ensure that the chemical anchors can meet the load-bearing standard requirements, quality inspections must be carried out through pull-out tests. Chemical anchors are generally short and thick, with shallow anchor depths, and poor adaptability to substrate cracks. In addition, the curing time of the chemical anchors placed in the agent tube is greatly affected by temperature. The lower the temperature, the slower the colloid curing time. The construction quality is more dependent on the operating level of the construction personnel and has certain limitations. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a light steel canopy installation structure, which can make the installation of the light steel structure canopy more convenient and reliable.
[0004] The embodiment of the utility model provides a light steel canopy installation structure, including: embedded parts, bolts, main beams, and top plates. The embedded parts are embedded in the main structure, and the embedded parts are arranged on the side of the main structure. The bolts are embedded in the main structure, and the bolts extend in a direction perpendicular to the side and extend to the side of the embedded parts away from the main structure. The main beam contacts the embedded parts, and the main beam is penetrated by bolts and fastened by nuts installed on the bolts. The top plate is fixed to the main beam, and the top plate is arranged horizontally or inclined.
[0005] In some of the embodiments, the bolt passes through the main structure, and two ends of the bolt are respectively arranged on two sides of the main structure in a direction perpendicular to the side surface.
[0006] In some embodiments, the main beam has a first beam, a second beam and a third beam, one end of the first beam is connected to the second beam, and the first beam and the second beam are vertically arranged, and the other ends of the first beam and the second beam are connected via the third beam. The first beam extends in a vertical direction parallel to the side, the first beam abuts against the embedded part and is penetrated by bolts, the second beam is arranged above the third beam, and the second beam is used to fix the top plate.
[0007] In some of the embodiments, a plurality of bolts are passed through both sides of the first beam in the width direction, and the bolts are arranged at a preset distance along the vertical spacing.
[0008] In some of the embodiments, the main beam comprises a plurality of main beams, each of which is arranged at a preset distance in a horizontal direction parallel to the side surface.
[0009] In some embodiments, the light steel canopy installation structure further includes: a secondary beam extending in a horizontal direction parallel to the side surface, and the secondary beam connects the main beams.
[0010] In some of the embodiments, the connection between the secondary beam and the main beam is arranged on a side of the main beam away from the main structure.
[0011] In some of these embodiments, the top panel includes tempered glass.
[0012] In some embodiments, the light steel canopy installation structure further includes: a glass suction cup. The glass suction cup is fixed to the main beam, and the suction cup is used to fix the tempered glass.
[0013] In some embodiments, the glass suction cups include a plurality of glass suction cups, each of which is arranged at a preset distance in a direction perpendicular to the side surface.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a light steel canopy installation structure is provided, comprising: embedded parts, bolts, a main beam, and a top plate. The embedded parts are embedded in the main structure, and the embedded parts are arranged on the side of the main structure. The bolts are embedded in the main structure, and the bolts extend in a direction perpendicular to the side, and extend to the side of the embedded parts away from the main structure. The main beam abuts the embedded parts, and the main beam is penetrated by bolts and fastened by nuts installed on the bolts. The top plate is fixed to the main beam, and the top plate is horizontally or inclined. In the light steel canopy installation structure of the utility model, the bolts are embedded and fixed to the main structure in advance, the bolts are reliably connected to the main structure, the bolts have a strong bearing capacity, and the bolts serve as a reliable base for the installation of the light steel structure canopy, which improves the stability of the installation of the light steel structure canopy and makes the installation of the light steel structure canopy more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a plan layout diagram of the light steel canopy in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Installation cross-section diagram at AA in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main structure template support process in the embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The embodiment of the utility model provides a light steel canopy installation structure which is convenient to construct and firmly installed, including: embedded parts 3, bolts 1, main beams 2, secondary beams 6, top plates, and glass suction cups 4.
[0021] The embedded part 3 is embedded in the main structure. The embedded part 3 is arranged on the side of the main structure. Further, the embedded part 3 is a flat plate structure. The embedded part 3 is arranged in a direction parallel to the side. The number of embedded parts 3 is multiple. Each embedded part 3 is arranged at a preset distance in a horizontal direction parallel to the side. The embedded part 3 can be 400*400*12 in size and made of Q235B.
[0022] The bolt 1 is embedded in the main structure. The bolt 1 extends in a direction perpendicular to the side. The bolt 1 extends to the side of the embedded part 3 away from the main structure. Further, the bolt 1 passes through the main structure, and the two ends of the bolt 1 are respectively arranged on both sides of the main structure in a direction perpendicular to the side. Under the above conditions, U-shaped cards 8 can be installed at both ends of the bolt 1, and the U-shaped cards 8 are provided for the steel pipe 7 used to fix the template 11. The number of bolts 1 is multiple and divided into multiple groups. In each group of bolts 1, the number of bolts 1 can be 6. Each group of bolts 1 is arranged at a preset distance in a horizontal direction parallel to the side. Each group of bolts 1 corresponds to each embedded part 3. The bolt 1 can be a stud bolt 1 with a length of Φ14 and each side exceeding the width of the main structure beam by 100mm.
[0023] The main beam 2 abuts against the embedded part 3. The main beam 2 is penetrated by the bolt 1 and is fastened by the nut installed on the bolt 1. Further, the main beam 2 has a first beam, a second beam and a third beam, one end of the first beam is connected to the second beam, and the first beam and the second beam are arranged vertically, and the other ends of the first beam and the second beam are connected by the third beam. The first beam extends in a vertical direction parallel to the side. The above-mentioned first beam abuts against the embedded part 3 and is penetrated by the bolt 1. The second beam is arranged above the third beam. The above-mentioned second beam is used for fixing the top plate. In addition, the first beam is penetrated by multiple bolts 1 on both sides of the width direction. Under the above conditions, each bolt 1 is arranged along a preset distance of the vertical spacing. The number of main beams 2 is multiple. Each main beam 2 is arranged at a preset distance in a horizontal direction parallel to the side. Each main beam 2 corresponds to each embedded part 3 and each group of bolts 1. The main beam 2 can use H80-200*80*6*6 special steel.
[0024] The secondary beam 6 extends in a horizontal direction parallel to the side. The secondary beam 6 connects the main beams 2. The connection between the secondary beam 6 and the main beam 2 is arranged on the side of the main beam 2 away from the main structure. The secondary beam 6 can be a Φ50*1.5 steel pipe 7 secondary beam 6.
[0025] The top plate is fixed on the main beam 2. The top plate is horizontally arranged or inclined. The top plate is a tempered glass 5. The tempered glass 5 can be 6mm+1.14PVB+6mm laminated tempered glass 5.
[0026] The glass suction cups 4 are fixed on the main beam 2. The above suction cups are all used to fix the tempered glass 5. There are multiple glass suction cups 4, and each glass suction cup 4 is arranged at a preset distance in a direction perpendicular to the side.
[0027] In addition, the side formwork of the main structure is also fixed by Φ12 tension screws 9, a wooden block 12 is set under the bottom formwork, and a supporting steel pipe 10 is set under the wooden block 12 to support the external formwork 11 of the main structure.
[0028] The construction plan for the installation structure of the light steel canopy can include the following steps:
[0029] (1) Pre-embedding of embedded parts 3: Before tying the steel bars of the top beam slab of the first floor of the main structure, determine the door opening position in advance according to the architectural drawing. After positioning and measurement, expand the door opening by 1000-1500mm on both sides according to the actual door opening size to construct embedded parts 3. Place embedded parts 3 and configure 6 Φ14 stud bolts 1 at each cantilevered main beam 2, and place a main beam 2 at every 1200mm. In the above steps, the pre-embedded stud bolts 1 can not only support and fix the beam side formwork, but also reduce the construction steps of the light steel canopy installation by positioning and placing in advance.
[0030] (2) Fixing of bolts 1: When tying the beam and slab reinforcement, the main structure beam waist reinforcement is welded and fixed to the stud bolts 1. After the concrete pouring construction is completed and the formwork 11 is removed, the thread heads are wrapped with tape to prevent rust.
[0031] (3) Installation of light steel structure canopy: Before the external wall insulation construction, install H80-200*80*6*6 special steel as the main beam 2 according to the position of the embedded parts 3. After the main beam 2 is fixed, set a Φ50*1.5 steel pipe 7 secondary beam 6 at the front end of the special steel, weld and reinforce at both ends, and apply anti-rust paint to fix the main beam 2 without deviation. After the above light steel frame is completed, install the glass suction cups 4 at both ends of the main beam 2, and then place the laminated tempered glass 5 for fixing, and glue the glass joints.
[0032] In the light steel canopy installation structure of the utility model, the stud bolts 1 are pre-buried and fixed on the main structure in advance, which not only avoids the pull-out test, but also ensures reliable connection with the main structure, has better bearing capacity, reduces the installation and construction process, and is not limited by temperature and construction personnel. The stud bolts 1 can serve as a reliable base for the installation of the light steel structure canopy, and can also be used as a beam side formwork to fix the tension screw rods 9 to the template 11, achieving dual purposes.
[0033] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of this embodiment correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A light steel canopy installation structure, characterized in that: include: Embedded parts are embedded in the main structure and arranged on the side of the main structure; A bolt is embedded in the main structure, and the bolt extends in a direction perpendicular to the side surface and extends to a side of the embedded part away from the main structure; A main beam abuts against the embedded part, and the main beam is penetrated by the bolts and fastened by nuts installed on the bolts; A top plate is fixed on the main beam, and the top plate is horizontally or inclined.
2. The light steel canopy installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bolt passes through the main structure, and two ends of the bolt are respectively arranged on two sides of the main structure in a direction perpendicular to the side surface.
3. The light steel canopy installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main beam comprises a first beam, a second beam and a third beam, one end of the first beam is connected to the second beam, and the first beam and the second beam are vertically arranged, and the other ends of the first beam and the second beam are connected via the third beam; the first beam extends in a vertical direction parallel to the side surface, the first beam abuts against the embedded part and is penetrated by the bolt, the second beam is arranged above the third beam, and the second beam is used to fix the top plate.
4. The light steel canopy installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of bolts are passed through both sides of the first beam in the width direction, and the bolts are arranged at a preset vertical spacing.
5. The light steel canopy installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main beams include a plurality of main beams, each of which is arranged at a preset distance in a horizontal direction parallel to the side surface.
6. The light steel canopy installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: The secondary beam extends in a horizontal direction parallel to the side surface, and the secondary beam connects the main beams.
7. The light steel canopy installation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connection between the secondary beam and the main beam is arranged on a side of the main beam away from the main structure.
8. The light steel canopy installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate includes tempered glass.
9. The light steel canopy installation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: Glass suction cups are fixed on the main beams, and the suction cups are used to fix the tempered glass.
10. The light steel canopy installation structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The glass suction cups include a plurality of glass suction cups, and the glass suction cups are arranged at a preset distance in a direction perpendicular to the side surface.