Mortar cake manufacturing tool
By designing a grey cake making tool including smear plates, molded parts and connecting structures, the problem of insufficient structure and convenience of use of existing tools in grey cake making is solved, and efficient and accurate grey cake making effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421537088.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
When making grey cakes, the existing ash trowels have insufficient structure and convenience, making it difficult to meet the efficient and accurate requirements of modern building construction.
A grey cake making tool is designed, including smear plates, molded parts and connecting structures. The smear plate and the molded part encloses the molding cavity, and the molded part and the smear plate are connected through a connecting structure to achieve convenient cement molding and removal of excess parts.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of making gray cakes, reduces the repeated operations of construction workers, and enhances the applicability and convenience of use of tools.
Smart Images

Figure CN222782337U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of construction tools, and in particular to a ash cake making tool. Background Art
[0002] Plaster cakes are cement blocks used to control the building elevation and the flatness and verticality of the wall when plasterers are painting or pouring the floor. Plaster cakes are generally made in 1.5m squares. When operating, you should first apply the plaster cakes, then apply the plaster cakes. When applying plaster cakes, you should determine the correct position of the plaster cakes according to the plastering requirements, and then use a ruler to find the verticality and flatness. The plaster cakes should be applied with 1:3 cement mortar into a 50mm square shape.
[0003] In the related art, the production of ash cakes requires the use of auxiliary tools such as ash trowels. Construction workers hold the ash trowel and shovel some cement, apply it to the appropriate position and further smooth it to the required thickness. Then, they use the side of the ash trowel to trim the cement and remove the excess part to make the ash cake square.
[0004] The problem with the related technology is that the existing mortar trowel still has many shortcomings in structure and ease of use when making mortar cakes, and it is difficult to meet the high efficiency and precision requirements of modern construction. Therefore, how to design a mortar cake making tool with a reasonable structure and easy use has become a problem to be solved urgently in the current construction field. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to facilitate the production and shaping of ash cakes during construction, the present application provides an ash cake making tool.
[0006] The ash cake making tool provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A mortar cake making tool comprises a smear plate having a working surface and a mounting surface arranged oppositely;
[0008] The forming piece is arranged on the working surface, and a forming cavity with an open end is enclosed between the wiping board and the forming piece, and the size of the forming cavity matches the size of the ash cake;
[0009] The connecting structure is arranged on the installation surface, and the forming piece is provided with a connecting portion, which is matched with the connecting structure to connect the forming piece with the wipe board.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when making ash cakes, cement is shoveled on the area where the forming piece is provided with a trowel, and when it is applied to the wall for leveling, the open end of the forming piece is always opposite to the moving direction of the trowel, and the moving direction of the trowel is parallel to the sides of the forming piece. The excess part can be removed during the leveling process without the need for construction workers to repeat the operation many times. It is convenient to use and improves the efficiency of ash cake production.
[0011] Optionally, the molded part includes a first plate body, a second plate body and a third plate body, all of which are arranged perpendicular to the working surface, wherein the third plate body is arranged perpendicularly to the same end of the first plate body and the second plate body, and the first plate body and the second plate body are both welded to the third plate body, and the connecting parts are provided with two and are respectively formed on the opposite sides of the first plate body and the second plate body.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first plate body, the second plate body and the third plate body are cooperatively arranged to limit the shape of the forming cavity, thereby limiting the shape of the ash cake, making the ash cake easier to form.
[0013] Optionally, one end of the connecting portion away from the molding is bent upward and extends above the wipe board, and the portion of the connecting portion extending above the wipe board is parallel to the wipe board, and an installation groove matching the portion of the connecting portion extending above the wipe board is formed on the connecting structure, and at least one end of the installation groove is configured to be an opening for the connecting portion to pass through.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting part is connected to the wipe board through the connecting structure, and the installation groove provides an installation space for the connecting part.
[0015] Optionally, the connecting structure includes a lower support member and an upper limit member, and the lower support member and the upper limit member respectively have a limit plate which is parallel to the mounting surface of the wiper plate and is distributed up and down, and the mounting groove is formed between the two limit plates which are distributed up and down, and the lower support member and the upper limit member also respectively have a support plate connected to the wiper plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection part inserted into the installation groove is limited by the upper and lower limit plates, so that the connection part cannot move up and down, thereby preventing the molded part from moving up and down during the process of making the ash cake. The support plate is used to connect the limit plate and the wipe plate.
[0017] Optionally, the connection structure further includes a snap-in component, and matching through holes are formed on the two limit plates and the connection portion. The snap-in component includes a sleeve and a plug body, the sleeve is fixed on the wipe plate, and the plug body is inserted into the sleeve through the through hole.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the connection is inserted into the installation groove, the plug body is inserted into the sleeve through the perforation to stably connect the connection part and the connection structure, further avoiding the horizontal movement of the molded part during the process of making the ash cake.
[0019] Optionally, the limiting plate arranged on the lower support member includes a fixed portion and a deformable portion, the support plate is connected to one end of the fixed portion, the deformable portion is connected to the other end, the end of the deformable portion away from the fixed portion is inclined toward the installation groove, and the perforation is formed on the fixed portion.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the deformation part can apply an upward reaction force to the connecting part when the connecting part passes into the installation groove. The reaction force is transmitted to the molding part connected to the connecting part, so that the molding part can fully abut against the working surface of the wiper to avoid the formation of a gap.
[0021] Optionally, the deformation portion is made of an elastic metal material, and a wear-resistant coating is coated on one end of the deformation portion away from the fixing portion.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic metal material can provide a sufficiently large reaction force for the connection part, thereby improving the abutment effect between the molded part and the wiper plate. The provision of the wear-resistant coating can reduce the wear between the connection part and the deformed part during the process of the connection part passing into or out of the installation groove.
[0023] Optionally, a mounting piece is further provided on the mounting surface of the wipe board, and a handle is fixedly connected to the mounting piece.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the handle is provided to facilitate construction workers to hold and operate.
[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0026] 1. By setting the forming part and the smear plate to enclose the cavity, the relative position between the forming part and the smear plate is stable, so when making ash cakes, it is only necessary to put the mortar into the forming cavity and then move the smear plate along the working surface to obtain the ash cakes, thereby improving the production efficiency of the ash cakes;
[0027] 2. By setting a connecting part on the forming part and cooperating with the connecting structure, a detachable connection between the forming part and the smear plate is achieved, so that the forming part can be replaced easily. When the ash cake is not needed, the tool can be applied to more scenes, thereby improving the applicability of the ash cake making tool;
[0028] 3. Through the setting of the deformation part, when the connecting part penetrates into the installation groove, the deformation part is squeezed, the deformation part is deformed and a reaction force is applied to the connecting part. The reaction force acts on the molded part connected to the connecting part, so that the molded part can fully abut against the working surface of the wiper plate, thereby improving the connection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a top-view cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0034] Figure numerals: 1. wiper plate; 01. working surface; 02. mounting surface; 2. molded part; 21. first plate body; 22. second plate body; 23. third plate body; 3. connecting structure; 31. lower support member; 32. upper limit member; 33. limit plate; 331. fixing part; 332. deformation part; 34. support plate; 35. clamping part; 351. sleeve; 352. plug body; 4. connecting part; 5. mounting member; 6. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.
[0036] The present application embodiment discloses a ash cake making tool. Figure 1 A mortar cake making tool comprises a trowel 1, a forming member 2 and a connecting structure 3. The trowel 1 has a working surface 01 and a mounting surface 02 which are arranged opposite to each other, wherein the working surface 01 is used to scoop up cement and apply it to a preset position, and a mounting member 5 is arranged on the mounting member 5, and a handle 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting member 5, and the handle 6 is held by the construction worker to facilitate the operation of the tool.
[0037] The molding piece 2 is arranged on the working surface 01, and a molding cavity with an open end is enclosed between the wiping board 1 and the molding piece 2. The size of the molding cavity matches the size of the ash cake to be produced, ensuring the molding accuracy of the ash cake. Preferably, the shape of the molding cavity is square.
[0038] Further, see Figure 2 The molded part 2 includes a first plate 21, a second plate 22 and a third plate 23, all of which are arranged perpendicular to the working surface 01. The third plate 23 is arranged perpendicularly to the same end of the first plate 21 and the second plate 22, and the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 are welded to the third plate 23 to form a stable integral structure.
[0039] The forming member 2 is arranged at one end of the trowel 1, wherein the opening end of the forming member 2 faces the outside of the trowel 1. With the above structure, when making the ash cake, the construction worker holds the handle 6, uses the part of the trowel 1 provided with the forming member 2 to shovel up the cement, and applies it to the preset position. Due to the limitation of the structure of the forming member 2, when the cement is smoothed to the required thickness later, the construction worker operates the tool so that the opening end of the trowel 1 is located on the left side of the ash cake and the cement is smoothed horizontally to the right, and the third plate body 23 can remove the excess cement on the right side of the ash cake; when the opening end of the trowel 1 is located on the right side of the ash cake and the cement is smoothed horizontally to the left, the third plate body 23 can remove the excess cement on the left side of the ash cake; when the opening end of the trowel 1 is located on the upper side of the ash cake and the cement is smoothed vertically downward, the third plate body 23 can remove the excess cement on the lower side of the ash cake. Thus, the ash cake is formed during the smoothing process. Preferably, the height of the forming member 2 is 10 mm (about 5 mm lower than the plastering thickness).
[0040] A connecting portion 4 is provided on the opposite sides of the first plate body 21 and the second plate body 22 . The connecting portion 4 cooperates with the connecting structure 3 to ensure that the molded part 2 can be firmly installed on the wipe board 1 .
[0041] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The connection structure 3 is arranged on the installation surface 02, and includes a lower support member 31 and an upper limit member 32. Both the lower support member 31 and the upper limit member 32 are provided with limit plates 33. The two limit plates 33 are parallel to the installation surface 02 of the wipe board 1 and are distributed up and down. A mounting groove is formed between the two limit plates 33. The end of the above-mentioned connection part 4 away from the first plate body 21 and the second plate body 22 is bent upward and extends to the top of the wipe board 1. Preferably, the part of the connection part 4 extending above the wipe board 1 is parallel to the installation surface 02 of the wipe board 1, and the thickness matches the height of the mounting groove. Furthermore, the mounting groove is a structure with at least one end open, so that the part of the connection part 4 extending above the wipe board 1 can pass into the mounting groove from the open end, so that the lower support member 31 and the upper limit member 32 limit the position of the connection part 4.
[0042] The lower support member 31 and the upper limit member 32 are also provided with a support plate 34 , one end of the support plate 34 is fixedly connected to the wipe plate 1 , and the other end is connected to the limit plate 33 to provide support for the limit plate 33 .
[0043] Furthermore, the connection structure 3 further comprises a clamping member 35, which is arranged on the mounting surface 02 and comprises a sleeve 351 and a plug 352. Through holes are provided on the two limit plates 33 and the connecting portion 4 located between the two limit plates 33. The sleeve 351 is fixed on the wipe plate 1 and the open end faces the connection structure 3. When the connecting portion 4 is completely inserted into the mounting groove so that the molding 2 is in a preset mounting position, the open end of the sleeve 351 and the through holes formed on the limit plates 33 and the connecting portion 4 are connected in the vertical direction, and the plug 352 extends from top to bottom through the through holes into the sleeve 351 and is fixed in the sleeve 351 by friction to fix the relative positions of the two limit plates 33 and the connecting portion 4. Preferably, the plug 352 adopts a T-shaped structure. When the plug 352 is inserted and fixed in the sleeve 351, the larger part thereof abuts against the surface of the limit plate 33 located above to further improve the connection stability.
[0044] This snap-on method is not only simple and convenient to operate, but also provides sufficient connection strength to ensure the stability and safety of the tool during use.
[0045] With the above structure, when disassembling the molded part 2, firstly, an upward external force is applied to the plug body 352 to pull it out of the sleeve 351 and the through hole, and then a horizontal pulling force is applied to the connecting part 4 away from the wiper plate 1 to separate the molded part 2 from the wiper plate 1.
[0046] Further, see Figure 5 The limit plate 33 of the lower support member 31 is specifically configured as the following structure, including a fixed portion 331 and a deformable portion 332, wherein the fixed portion 331 is connected to the support plate 34, and the deformable portion 332 is connected to the fixed portion 331, and the end of the deformable portion 332 away from the fixed portion 331 is inclined toward the mounting groove. With this structure, when the connecting portion 4 penetrates into the mounting groove and passes through the deformable portion 332, a downward extrusion force is applied to the portion of the deformable portion 332 extending into the mounting groove, causing the deformable portion 332 to deform and bend downward. At this time, the deformable portion 332 will apply an upward reaction force to the connecting portion 4, and the reaction force can act on the molded part 2 through the connecting portion 4, so that the molded part 2 can fully abut against the working surface 01, thereby improving the connection effect. Preferably, the deformable portion 332 is made of an elastic metal material.
[0047] Furthermore, a wear-resistant coating is coated on one end of the deformation portion 332 away from the fixing portion 331 to reduce the wear between the connecting portion 4 and the deformation portion 332 during the process of installing and removing the molded part 2 .
[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A ash cake making tool, characterized in that: include: A wiper plate (1) having a working surface (01) and a mounting surface (02) arranged opposite to each other; A forming piece (2) is arranged on the working surface (01), wherein a forming cavity with an open end is enclosed between the wiping plate (1) and the forming piece (2), and the size of the forming cavity matches the size of the ash cake; A connecting structure (3) is arranged on the mounting surface (02), and a connecting portion (4) is arranged on the molded part (2). The connecting portion (4) and the connecting structure (3) are arranged in cooperation with each other to connect the molded part (2) to the wiper plate (1).
2. The ash cake making tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The molded part (2) comprises a first plate body (21), a second plate body (22) and a third plate body (23) which are all arranged perpendicularly to the working surface (01), wherein the third plate body (23) is arranged perpendicularly to the same end of the first plate body (21) and the second plate body (22), and the first plate body (21) and the second plate body (22) are both welded to the third plate body (23), and two connecting parts (4) are provided and are respectively formed on opposite sides of the first plate body (21) and the second plate body (22).
3. The ash cake making tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting portion (4) away from the molding (2) is bent upward and extends to above the wipe plate (1), and the portion of the connecting portion (4) extending above the wipe plate (1) is parallel to the wipe plate (1), and a mounting groove matching the portion of the connecting portion (4) extending above the wipe plate (1) is formed on the connecting structure (3), and at least one end of the mounting groove is arranged in an opening shape for the connecting portion (4) to pass through.
4. The ash cake making tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure (3) comprises a lower support member (31) and an upper limit member (32), wherein the lower support member (31) and the upper limit member (32) respectively have a limit plate (33) which is parallel to the mounting surface (02) of the wipe plate (1) and is distributed vertically, the mounting groove is formed between the two limit plates (33) which are distributed vertically, and the lower support member (31) and the upper limit member (32) respectively have a support plate (34) which is connected to the wipe plate (1).
5. The ash cake making tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting structure (3) further comprises a clamping member (35), and matching through holes are formed on the two limiting plates (33) and the connecting portion (4). The clamping member (35) comprises a sleeve (351) and a plug body (352), wherein the sleeve (351) is fixed on the wiper plate (1), and the plug body (352) is inserted into the sleeve (351) through the through hole.
6. The ash cake making tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting plate (33) arranged on the lower support member (31) comprises a fixing portion (331) and a deformable portion (332); the support plate (34) is connected to one end of the fixing portion (331); the deformable portion (332) is connected to the other end; one end of the deformable portion (332) away from the fixing portion (331) is inclined toward the mounting groove; and the through hole is formed on the fixing portion (331).
7. The ash cake making tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The deformation portion (332) is made of an elastic metal material, and a wear-resistant coating is coated on one end of the deformation portion (332) away from the fixing portion (331).
8. The ash cake making tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting member (5) is also provided on the mounting surface (02) of the wiper plate (1), and a handle (6) is fixedly connected to the mounting member (5).