Groove excavation protection operation platform
By designing an adjustable and extended groove excavation protection operating platform, the problems of insufficient firmness of the platform and limited scope of application in the prior art are solved, and the adaptation and stable operating platform under different construction conditions are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421584076.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
When the existing foundation pit construction platform is fixed on the side wall of the groove, it is easy to cause insufficient firmness of the platform to be fixed due to side wall landslides, and it is difficult to achieve construction work across the foundation pit or groove, and the scope of application is limited.
A trench excavation protection operating platform is designed, and a frame structure is formed through four cross rods and corner connectors. The column runs through the corner connector, and there is an oblique rod connection between the cross rod and the column. The platform frame can adjust the height and length through the extension, and support plates and pedals are arranged on the platform to form an adjustable and expanded operating platform.
Under different construction conditions, the assembly of the operating platform is adapted to the groove depth and size to ensure the stability and scope of application of the platform, and can be adjusted and expanded according to construction needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222782353U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of excavation protection, and more specifically, particularly relates to a trench excavation protection operating platform. Background Art
[0002] In municipal engineering, water supply and drainage pipelines, gas pipelines, heat pipelines, power cable pipelines and the like are laid underground, making full use of underground space and making the surface space relatively simple. The construction method is usually to bury the pipeline directly in the soil trench by excavation. However, due to the narrow space in the trench, a temporary operating platform needs to be set up in the trench during construction. The patent with publication number CN115928744A discloses a construction platform for foundation pits and its use method, wherein a plurality of brackets are fixed at intervals on the inner wall of the foundation pit, a guardrail is installed on the top of the bracket, a walkway plate is laid on the top of the bracket, the walkway plate above the position to be constructed is erected and the corresponding hook is used to hook the fixing buckle, so that the walkway plate is attached to the inner wall of the foundation pit, so that the construction personnel can construct the construction position. However, the above-mentioned foundation pit construction platform is to fix the platform to the side wall of the foundation pit. Since the side wall of the foundation pit or the trench is prone to landslide, the fixing firmness of the construction platform is poor, and the platform is difficult to realize the construction operation across the foundation pit or the trench, and the scope of application is limited. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model aims to provide a trench excavation protection operation platform.
[0004] A trench excavation protection operation platform, comprising:
[0005] The platform frame is composed of four cross bars connected with corner connectors to form a frame structure, wherein the cross bars and the corner connectors are detachably connected; a support plate is arranged on the platform frame;
[0006] A column for supporting the platform frame, wherein the column passes through the corner connector; a diagonal rod is obliquely connected between the column and the crossbar;
[0007] A pedal is connected to the platform frame and the edge of the groove, and the pedal is detachably connected to the crossbar.
[0008] Furthermore, the vertical columns or horizontal bars in the same direction are extended in height or length by extension pieces to form vertical columns or horizontal bars with matching sizes.
[0009] Furthermore, the extension piece includes a first sleeve and a second sleeve connected by a connecting plate, and the first sleeve and the second sleeve are respectively located on both sides of the connecting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the cross bar is provided with first through holes at equal intervals, the column is provided with second through holes at equal intervals, and the first sleeve and the second sleeve are provided with third through holes at equal intervals respectively; the intervals of the first through holes, the second through holes and the third through holes are matched.
[0011] Furthermore, the end of the column is embedded in the first sleeve or the second sleeve, the second through hole coincides with the third through hole, and the end of the column is fixed to the first sleeve or the second sleeve by bolts.
[0012] Furthermore, the corner connector is located in the upper middle portion of the column, and a protective net is detachably connected to the side surface formed by the column portion above the corner connector.
[0013] Furthermore, a side surface formed by the column portion located above the corner connector is also connected to a crossbar.
[0014] Furthermore, the corner connector includes a vertical tube and a third sleeve and a fourth sleeve fixed to adjacent sides of the vertical tube, the vertical tube is transparent from top to bottom, and the third sleeve and the fourth sleeve are perpendicular to each other;
[0015] The third sleeve and the fourth sleeve are respectively provided with fourth through holes at equal intervals, and the intervals of the fourth through holes are adapted to the intervals of the first through holes.
[0016] Furthermore, the end of the cross bar is embedded in the third sleeve or the fourth sleeve, the first through hole coincides with the fourth through hole, and the end of the cross bar is fixed to the third sleeve or the fourth sleeve by bolts.
[0017] Furthermore, two opposite edges of the support plate are provided with sixth through holes at equal intervals, and the intervals of the sixth through holes match the intervals of the first through holes; and the connecting edge of the support plate is connected to the cross bar by bolts.
[0018] Furthermore, one side of the pedal is provided with sixth through holes at equal intervals, the intervals of the sixth through holes are adapted to the intervals of the first through holes, and the pedal can be connected to the crossbar by bolts.
[0019] Furthermore, when the area of the operating platform is too small to carry out construction work, the columns are also connected to the crossbars and columns through corner connectors, and corresponding support plates are laid on the adjacent platform frames formed, and another pedal is laid on the crossbars. Although the new platform frame formed has a height difference from the original platform frame, it does not affect the trench construction, and you only need to pay attention to the safety of your feet. Through the design of equally spaced through holes on the crossbars and columns, an adjustable setting of the operating platform can be formed, and after an operating platform is set up, the operating platform can be expanded according to construction needs. It has a wide range of applications and can be adjusted according to construction needs.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0021] The trench excavation protection operation platform is assembled through corner connectors and extensions by laying out cross bars and columns with equally spaced through holes. It can form the height, length and width of the operation platform required in different construction situations in the municipal engineering trench. It has a wide range of adaptability and can assemble an operation platform of adapted size according to the depth and size of the trench in the municipal engineering. During the construction process, when the surface of the assembled operation platform is not large enough for construction work, the columns are further connected to the cross bars and columns through corner connectors, and corresponding support plates are laid on the adjacent platform frames, and another pedal is laid on the cross bars. After an operation platform is set up, it can also be expanded according to construction needs. It has a wide range of applications and can be adjusted according to construction needs.
[0022] Furthermore, mutually compatible through holes are arranged at equal intervals on the crossbars, columns, support plates, pedals, corner connectors, and extensions, which can facilitate the assembly of the crossbars, columns, support plates, pedals and other components, and facilitate the construction of the operating platform.
[0023] Furthermore, in the protection area formed by the middle and upper part of the column, construction workers can carry out construction work in the area. The protection net can be connected to the second through hole in the middle and upper part of the column by bolts or ties, and three-side protection nets and a side cross bar can be arranged to effectively protect the construction workers. In the protection area, a number of support plates are arranged at the bottom, and different numbers of support plates can be arranged at different positions according to construction needs. For example, when it is necessary to carry out construction operations on the pipeline under the platform frame, there is no need to connect a support plate above the construction site, and a support plate can be installed next to it.
[0024] Furthermore, a plurality of horizontal bars distributed up and down may be installed on one side of the column close to the groove side wall, which can not only increase the stability of the operating platform, but also be used as a ladder to go up and down the operating platform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0026] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the trench excavation protection operation platform in the embodiment.
[0027] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the trench excavation protection operation platform (protective net omitted) in the embodiment.
[0028] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the crossbar in the embodiment.
[0029] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a corner connector in an embodiment.
[0030] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the column in the embodiment.
[0031] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the extension member in the embodiment.
[0032] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the support plate in the embodiment.
[0033] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of a pedal in the embodiment.
[0034] In the figure: 1, cross bar; 11, first through hole; 2, corner connector; 21, vertical tube; 22, third sleeve; 23, fourth sleeve; 24, fourth through hole; 25, fifth through hole; 3, support plate; 31, sixth through hole; 4, column; 41, second through hole; 5, diagonal bar; 6, pedal; 61, sixth through hole; 7, groove; 8, extension piece; 81, first sleeve; 82, second sleeve; 83, connecting plate; 84, third through hole; 9, protective net; 10, cross bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a trench excavation protection operation platform, including a platform frame, uprights and pedals. The platform frame is composed of four cross bars 1 through corner connectors 2 to form a frame structure, the cross bars 1 and the corner connectors 4 are connected by bolts to form a detachable connection, and a support plate 3 is arranged on the platform frame. The columns 4 are used to support the platform frame, and the columns 4 pass through the corner connectors 2; there are also inclined rods 5 connected between the columns 4 and the cross bars 1, so as to increase the stability of the operating platform frame; the pedals 6 connecting the platform frame and the edge of the groove 7 are connected by bolts to form a detachable connection with the cross bars 1. The columns 4 or cross bars 1 in the same direction can also be extended in height or length by extension pieces 8 to form a column whole or a cross bar whole with matching size.
[0037] Mutually compatible through holes are arranged on the crossbar 1, the column 4, the support plate 3, the pedal 6, the corner connector 2 and the extension 8, which can facilitate the assembly of the crossbar 1, the column 4, the support plate 3, the pedal 6 and other components, and facilitate the construction of the operating platform.
[0038] Specifically, if Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the crossbar 1 is provided with first through holes 11 at equal intervals, and the upright column 4 is provided with second through holes 41 at equal intervals. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the extension member 8 includes a first sleeve 81, a second sleeve 82 and a connecting plate 83, wherein the connecting plate 83 is located between the first sleeve 81 and the second sleeve 82, and the first sleeve 81 and the second sleeve 82 are respectively located on both sides of the connecting plate 83. Third through holes 84 are arranged at equal intervals on the first sleeve 81 and the second sleeve 82, respectively, and the intervals of the first through holes 11, the second through holes 41 and the third through holes 84 are adapted to facilitate the extension of the column 4 into the first sleeve 81 or the second sleeve 82, thereby realizing the extension of the column 4 in height, thereby forming a height suitable for the operating platform for trench construction.
[0039] Furthermore, two third through holes 84 are respectively arranged on the four side walls of the first sleeve 81 and the second sleeve 82, and the end of the column 4 is embedded in the first sleeve 81 or the second sleeve 82. The third through holes 84 of the first sleeve 81 or the second sleeve 82 coincide with the two second through holes 41 at the end of the column 4, and the end of the column 4 is fixed to the first sleeve 81 or the second sleeve 82 with bolts, thereby realizing the extension of the height of the column 4 and matching the operating platform height required for trench construction.
[0040] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the corner connector 2 is located in the middle and upper part of the column 4, and the side formed by the part of the column 4 located above the corner connector 2 is detachably connected with a protective net 9. A side formed by the part of the column 4 located above the corner connector 2 is also connected with a crossbar 10. In actual construction work, the side provided with the crossbar 10 can be located on the side where the pedal is laid, so that construction workers can enter the operating platform. Since the crossbar 10 and the column 4 are detachably connected, after the construction workers enter the operating platform, they connect the crossbar 10 and the column 4; before leaving the operating platform, they unscrew the bolts and remove the crossbar 10, and the construction workers can leave the operating platform.
[0041] Specifically, the corner connector 2 includes a vertical tube 21 and a third sleeve 22 and a fourth sleeve 23 fixed to adjacent sides of the vertical tube 21, wherein the vertical tube 21 is transparent from top to bottom, and the third sleeve 22 and the fourth sleeve 23 are perpendicular to each other; fourth through holes 24 are arranged at equal intervals on the third sleeve 22 and the fourth sleeve 23, respectively, and the intervals of the fourth through holes 24 are adapted to the intervals of the first through holes 11; fifth through holes 25 are arranged at equal intervals on the four sides of the vertical tube 21, respectively, and the intervals of the fifth through holes 25 are adapted to the intervals of the second through holes 41. Furthermore, two fourth through holes 24 are respectively arranged on the four sides of the third sleeve 22 or the fourth sleeve 23, and the end of the cross bar 1 is embedded in the third sleeve 22 or the fourth sleeve 23. The fourth through hole 24 of the third sleeve 22 or the fourth sleeve 23 coincides with the first through hole 11 at the end of the cross bar 1. The end of the cross bar 1 is fixed to the third sleeve 22 or the fourth sleeve 23 with bolts, and the four cross bars 1 are connected with four corner connectors 2 to form a platform frame, wherein the length and width of the platform frame are determined according to the conditions of the trench construction site, and cross bars of appropriate sizes are selected for assembly and connection. If the length of a single cross bar unit is insufficient, an extension piece 8 is used to extend the two cross bars 1 and use them as a whole cross bar.
[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, four crossbars 1 are connected by four corner connectors 2 to form a platform frame, and a support plate 3 is arranged in the platform frame. Sixth through holes 31 with equal intervals are opened on two opposite edges of the support plate 3, and the interval of the sixth through holes 31 is adapted to the interval of the first through holes 11, and the connecting edge of the support plate 3 is connected to the crossbar 1 by bolts. In the protection area formed by the middle and upper parts of the columns 4, construction workers can carry out construction work in this area, and the protection net 9 is connected to the second through hole 41 in the middle and upper part of the column 4 by bolts or ties. Three-side protection nets and one side cross bar can be arranged to effectively protect the construction workers. In the protection area, a number of support plates 3 are arranged at the bottom, and different numbers of support plates 3 can be arranged at different positions according to construction needs. For example, when it is necessary to carry out construction operations on the pipeline under the platform frame, there is no need to connect the support plate 3 above the construction site, and the support plate 3 can be installed next to it.
[0043] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, a pedal 6 is arranged at the edge of the connecting platform frame and the groove 7, and the pedal 6 is connected to the crossbar 1 by bolts to form a detachable connection. Specifically, a sixth through hole 61 with equal intervals is opened on one side of the pedal 6, and the interval of the sixth through hole 61 is adapted to the interval of the first through hole 11, and one side of the pedal 6 can be connected to the crossbar 1 by bolts; the other end of the pedal 6 is placed on the edge of the groove 7.
[0044] In this embodiment, when the operating platform area is too small to carry out construction work, the column 4 is also connected to other crossbars and columns through the corner connector 2, and the corresponding support plate 3 is laid on the adjacent platform frame formed, and another pedal is laid on the crossbar. Although the new platform frame formed has a height difference with the original platform frame, it does not affect the trench construction, and you only need to pay attention to the safety of your feet. Through the design of equally spaced through holes on the crossbars and columns, an adjustable setting of the operating platform can be formed, and after an operating platform is set up, the operating platform can be expanded according to construction needs. It has a wide range of applications and can be adjusted according to construction needs.
[0045] In this embodiment, a side of the column 4 close to the groove side wall can be installed with a plurality of horizontal bars distributed up and down, which can not only increase the stability of the operating platform, but also be used as a ladder to go up and down the operating platform.
[0046] In this embodiment, an inclined rod 5 is obliquely connected between the column 4 and the cross bar 1. Through holes are arranged at both ends of the inclined rod 5 for installation on the second through hole 41 of the column 4 and the first through hole 11 of the cross bar 1, thereby increasing the stability of the operating platform frame.
[0047] The trench excavation protection operation platform provided in this embodiment first assembles four groups of cross bars 1 through four corner connectors 2 to form a platform frame, and the ends of the four groups of cross bars 1 are respectively inserted into the third sleeve 22 or the fourth sleeve 23, and the fourth through hole 24 of the third sleeve 22 or the fourth sleeve 23 coincides with the first through hole 11 at the end of the cross bar 1, and the end of the cross bar 1 is fixed to the third sleeve 22 or the fourth sleeve 23 by bolts. Then, multiple columns 4 are formed into a column body with a suitable height through an extension piece 8, and four such column bodies are passed through the column 21 of the corner connector, and the column 21 is connected to the column 4 by bolts; the arrangement of the diagonal rod 5 increases the stability of the operation platform. A support plate 3 is arranged on the platform frame, and construction personnel can perform operations on the support plate 3.
[0048] The trench excavation protection operation platform provided in this embodiment is equipped with a cross bar 1 and a column 4 with equally spaced through holes, which are assembled through a corner connector 2 and an extension 8. It can form the height, length and width of the operation platform required under different construction conditions in the municipal engineering trench. It has a wide range of adaptability and can assemble an operating platform of adapted size according to the depth and size of the trench in the municipal engineering.
[0049] During the construction process, when the assembled operating platform surface is not sufficient for construction work, the column 4 is also connected to other cross bars and columns through another corner connector 2, and corresponding support plates are laid on the adjacent platform frames formed, and another pedal is arranged on the cross bars. After an operating platform is erected, the operating platform can be expanded according to construction needs. It has a wide range of applications and can be adjusted according to construction needs.
[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A trench excavation protection operation platform, characterized in that: include: The platform frame comprises four cross bars (1) connected by corner connectors (2) to form a frame structure, wherein the cross bars (1) and the corner connectors (2) are detachably connected; a support plate (3) is arranged on the platform frame; A column (4) for supporting the platform frame, wherein the column (4) passes through the corner connector (2); a diagonal rod (5) is obliquely connected between the column (4) and the crossbar (1); A pedal (6) is connected to the platform frame and the edge of the groove (7), and the pedal (6) is detachably connected to the crossbar (1).
2. The trench excavation protection operation platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical columns (4) or horizontal bars (1) in the same direction are extended in height or length by extension pieces (8).
3. The trench excavation protection operation platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension piece (8) comprises a first sleeve (81) and a second sleeve (82) connected by a connecting plate (83); the first sleeve (81) and the second sleeve (82) are respectively located on two sides of the connecting plate (83).
4. The trench excavation protection operation platform according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cross bar (1) is provided with first through holes (11) at equal intervals, the upright column (4) is provided with second through holes (41) at equal intervals, and the first sleeve (81) and the second sleeve (82) are respectively provided with third through holes (84) at equal intervals; the intervals of the first through holes (11), the second through holes (41) and the third through holes (84) are matched.
5. The trench excavation protection operation platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the column (4) is embedded in the first sleeve (81) or the second sleeve (82), the second through hole (41) overlaps with the third through hole (84), and the end of the column (4) is fixed to the first sleeve (81) or the second sleeve (82) by bolts.
6. The trench excavation protection operation platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The corner connector (2) is located in the upper middle portion of the column (4), and a protective net (9) is detachably connected to the side surface formed by the portion of the column (4) located above the corner connector (2).
7. The trench excavation protection operation platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: A side surface formed by the part of the upright column (4) located above the corner connector (2) is also connected to a crossbar (10).
8. The trench excavation protection operation platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The corner connector (2) comprises a vertical tube (21) and a third sleeve (22) and a fourth sleeve (23) fixed to adjacent sides of the vertical tube (21); the vertical tube (21) is transparent from top to bottom, and the third sleeve (22) and the fourth sleeve (23) are perpendicular to each other; The third sleeve (22) and the fourth sleeve (23) are respectively provided with fourth through holes (24) at equal intervals, and the intervals of the fourth through holes (24) are adapted to the intervals of the first through holes (11).
9. The trench excavation protection operation platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: The end of the cross bar (1) is embedded in the third sleeve (22) or the fourth sleeve (23), the first through hole (11) coincides with the fourth through hole (24), and the end of the cross bar (1) is fixed to the third sleeve (22) or the fourth sleeve (23) by bolts.
10. The trench excavation protection operation platform according to claim 9, characterized in that: The two opposite edges of the support plate (3) are provided with sixth through holes (31) at equal intervals, and the intervals of the sixth through holes (31) are adapted to the intervals of the first through holes (11); the connecting edge of the support plate (3) is connected to the cross bar (1) by bolts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Construction platform for foundation pit and use method of construction platform
CN115928744A